PRELIMINARY PROSPECTUS SUPPLEMENT
This
preliminary prospectus supplement and the accompanying
prospectus relate to an effective registration statement under
the Securities Act of 1933. The information in this preliminary
prospectus supplement and the accompanying prospectus is not
complete and may be changed. This preliminary prospectus
supplement and the accompanying prospectus do not constitute an
offer to sell these securities and are not soliciting an offer
to buy these securities in any jurisdiction where an offer or
sale is not permitted.
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Filed pursuant to Rule 424(b)(5)
Registration No.
333-149380
SUBJECT TO COMPLETION, DATED FEBRUARY 26, 2008
PRELIMINARY PROSPECTUS SUPPLEMENT
(To Prospectus Dated February 26, 2008)
$
UST Inc.
% Senior Notes due
2018
We are offering $ aggregate
principal amount of
our % Senior Notes due 2018.
The notes will be our senior unsecured obligations, will rank
equally with all of our other unsecured and unsubordinated
indebtedness and will not be convertible or exchangeable.
We will pay interest on the notes semiannually
on
and of each year, beginning
on , 2008. The notes will mature
on , 2018. We may redeem the notes
at our option from time to time, in whole or in part, prior to
their maturity, as discussed under the caption,
Description of Notes Optional Redemption
in this prospectus supplement.
If we experience a change of control triggering event, each
holder of notes may require us to repurchase some or all of its
notes at a purchase price equal to 101% of the aggregate
principal amount of the notes repurchased, plus any accrued and
unpaid interest up to, but not including, the repurchase date.
See Description of Notes Change of
Control.
Investing in the notes involves risks. You should
carefully read and consider the risk factors included in the
accompanying prospectus and in our periodic reports and other
information that we file with the Securities and Exchange
Commission before you invest in the notes.
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Per Note
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Total
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Public Offering Price
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%
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$
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Underwriting Discount
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%
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$
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Proceeds, before expenses, to UST Inc.
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%
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$
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The initial public offering price set forth above does not
include accrued interest, if any. Interest on the notes will
begin to accrue on , 2008 and must
be paid by the purchaser if the notes are delivered
after , 2008. The proceeds to UST
Inc. set forth above do not take into account offering expenses.
Neither the Securities and Exchange Commission nor any state
securities commission has approved or disapproved of these
securities or passed upon the accuracy or adequacy of this
prospectus supplement or the accompanying prospectus. Any
representation to the contrary is a criminal offense.
The underwriters expect to deliver the notes through the
facilities of The Depository Trust Company, including its
participants Clearstream Banking, Societe Anonyme, Luxembourg,
or Euroclear Bank S.A./N.V., as operator of the Euroclear
System, on or
about ,
2008.
Joint Book-Running
Managers
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Lehman
Brothers |
Morgan Stanley |
The date of this prospectus supplement
is ,
2008.
TABLE OF
CONTENTS
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Prospectus Supplement
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S-1
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S-1
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S-2
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S-2
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S-2
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S-3
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S-4
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S-5
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S-11
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S-13
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S-15
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Prospectus
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1
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1
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2
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3
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4
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4
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4
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5
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17
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19
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19
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In this prospectus supplement, except as otherwise indicated,
the terms Company, we, us
and our mean UST Inc. and all entities included in
our consolidated financial statements.
i
ABOUT
THIS PROSPECTUS SUPPLEMENT
We provide information to you about this offering in two
separate documents. The accompanying prospectus provides general
information about us and the debt securities we may offer from
time to time. This prospectus supplement describes the specific
details regarding this offering. Additional information is
incorporated by reference in this prospectus supplement. If
information in this prospectus supplement is inconsistent with
the accompanying prospectus, you should rely on this prospectus
supplement.
You should rely only on the information contained or
incorporated by reference in this prospectus supplement, the
accompanying prospectus or any free writing prospectus filed by
us with the Securities and Exchange Commission, or the
SEC. We have not, and the underwriters have not,
authorized anyone else to provide you with different or
additional information. If anyone provides you with different or
inconsistent information, you should not rely on it. We are not,
and the underwriters are not, making an offer to sell these
securities in any jurisdiction where the offer and sale is not
permitted. You should not assume that the information in this
prospectus supplement, the accompanying prospectus, any free
writing prospectus or any document incorporated by reference is
accurate as of any date other than their respective dates. Our
business, financial condition, results of operations and
prospects may have changed since those dates.
CAUTIONARY
NOTE REGARDING FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS
This prospectus supplement and the documents incorporated by
reference herein may contain statements, estimates or
projections that constitute forward-looking
statements as defined under U.S. federal securities
laws. Generally, the words believe,
expect, intend, estimate,
anticipate, project, will
and similar expressions identify forward-looking statements,
which generally are not historical in nature. Forward-looking
statements are subject to certain risks and uncertainties that
could cause actual results to differ materially from our
Companys historical experience and our present
expectations or projections. These risks and uncertainties
include, but are not limited to, those associated with:
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ongoing and future litigation relating to product liability,
antitrust and other matters and legal and other regulatory
initiatives;
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our ability to execute strategic actions, including acquisitions
and the integration of acquired businesses;
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federal and state legislation, including actual and potential
excise tax increases, and marketing restrictions relating to
matters such as adult sampling, minimum age of purchase,
self-service displays and flavors;
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competition from other companies, including any new entrants in
the marketplace;
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wholesaler ordering patterns;
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consumer preferences, including those relating to premium and
price-value brands and receptiveness to new product
introductions and marketing and other promotional programs;
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the cost of tobacco leaf and other raw materials;
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conditions in capital markets, including the market price per
share of our common stock and its impact on the number of shares
repurchased; and
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other risks discussed in our filings with the SEC, including,
without limitation, our Annual Report on
Form 10-K
for the year ended December 31, 2007 and any subsequently
filed Quarterly Reports on
Form 10-Q
and Current Reports on
Form 8-K,
which filings are available from the SEC.
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You should not place undue reliance on forward-looking
statements, which speak only as of the date they are made. We
undertake no obligation to publicly update or revise any
forward-looking statements whether as a result of new
information, future events or otherwise, except as may be
required by law.
S-1
UST
INC.
UST Inc. was formed on December 23, 1986 as a Delaware
corporation to serve as a publicly-held holding company for
United States Tobacco Company, or USTC, which was
formed in 1911. Pursuant to a reorganization approved by
stockholders at the 1987 Annual Meeting, USTC became a
wholly-owned subsidiary of UST Inc. on May 5, 1987, and UST
Inc. continued in existence as a holding company. Effective
January 1, 2001, USTC changed its name to
U.S. Smokeless Tobacco Company, or USSTC. UST
Inc., through its direct and indirect subsidiaries, including
USSTC and International Wine & Spirits Ltd., or
International Wine, is engaged in the manufacturing
and marketing of consumer products in the following business
segments:
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Smokeless Tobacco Products: Our primary activities are the
manufacturing and marketing of smokeless tobacco products, which
include brands such as Copenhagen, Skoal, Red Seal and Husky.
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Wine: We produce and market premium varietal and blended wines,
and import and distribute wines from Italy. International Wine,
through its Ste. Michelle Wine Estates subsidiary, produces and
markets premium wines sold nationally under labels such as
Chateau Ste. Michelle, Columbia Crest, Red Diamond, Erath, 14
Hands and Snoqualmie. In the third quarter of 2007, we acquired
Stags Leap Wine Cellars and its signature Napa Valley,
California vineyards. In addition, we are the exclusive United
States importer and distributor of the portfolio of wines
produced by the Italian winemaker Marchesi Antinori Srl.
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All Other Operations: Our international operations, which market
moist smokeless tobacco products, are included in all other
operations.
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Our principal executive offices are located at 6 High Ridge
Park, Building A, Stamford, Connecticut 06905, and our telephone
number at that address is
(203) 817-3000.
RISK
FACTORS
Investing in the notes involves risks. You should carefully
consider the risks described under the caption Risk
Factors in Item 1A of our Annual Report on
Form 10-K
for the year ended December 31, 2007 and described under
the caption Risk Factors in the accompanying
prospectus (which are incorporated by reference herein), as well
as the other information contained or incorporated by reference
in this prospectus supplement and the accompanying prospectus
before making a decision to invest in our notes. Additional
risks and uncertainties not currently known to us or that we
currently consider immaterial could also have a material adverse
effect on our business operations.
USE OF
PROCEEDS
We estimate that we will receive net proceeds from this offering
of approximately $ million,
after deducting underwriting discounts and estimated expenses of
the offering payable by us. We expect to use the net proceeds
from this offering to repay all outstanding borrowings under our
six-month credit agreement, or the Credit Agreement,
and a portion of the outstanding borrowings under our five-year
revolving credit facility, or the Credit Facility.
We expect to use any remaining net proceeds for other general
corporate purposes. Certain of the underwriters participating in
this offering or their affiliates are lenders under our Credit
Agreement and Credit Facility and may receive some of the
proceeds from this offering. See Underwriting below.
As of February 19, 2008, the interest rate on borrowings
under our Credit Agreement was 3.44%, and such borrowings mature
on June 19, 2008. As of February 19, 2008, the
weighted-average interest rate on borrowings under our Credit
Facility was 3.47%, and such borrowings mature on June 29,
2012. The borrowings under the Credit Agreement and the Credit
Facility were used to repurchase shares of our outstanding
common stock under our ongoing share repurchase program.
S-2
SELECTED
CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL DATA
The following table presents selected historical consolidated
financial data and has been derived from, and should be read
along with, our financial statements and the accompanying notes
to those statements and managements discussion and
analysis of financial condition and results of operations, which
we have incorporated by reference into this prospectus
supplement. See Where You Can Find More Information
in the accompanying prospectus.
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2007
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2006
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2005
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(Dollars in thousands)
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Summary of Operations For the Year Ended December 31
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Net Sales
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$
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1,950,779
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$
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1,850,911
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$
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1,851,885
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Cost of products sold (includes excise taxes)
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524,575
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466,088
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443,131
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Selling, advertising and administrative expenses
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529,795
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525,990
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518,797
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Restructuring charges
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10,804
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21,997
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Antitrust litigation
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137,111
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2,025
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11,762
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Total costs and expenses
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1,202,285
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1,016,100
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973,690
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Gain on sale of corporate headquarters
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105,143
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Operating income
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853,637
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834,811
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878,195
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Interest, net
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40,600
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41,785
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50,578
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Earnings from continuing operations before income taxes
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813,037
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793,026
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827,617
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Income tax expense
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292,764
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291,060
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293,349
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Earnings from continuing operations
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520,273
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501,966
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534,268
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Income (loss) from discontinued operations (including income
tax effect)
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3,890
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Net earnings
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$
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520,273
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$
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505,856
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$
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534,268
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Financial Condition at December 31
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Cash and cash equivalents
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$
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73,697
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$
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254,393
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$
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202,025
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Current assets
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846,274
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998,110
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889,554
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Current liabilities
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400,174
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300,077
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258,778
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Working capital
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446,100
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698,033
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630,776
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Total assets
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1,487,078
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1,440,348
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1,366,983
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Long-term debt(1)
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1,090,000
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840,000
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840,000
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Total debt
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1,090,000
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840,000
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840,000
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Stockholders (deficit) equity
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65,826
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75,098
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The amount reported for 2007 includes $250 million of
short-term borrowings under our Credit Facility which have been
classified as long-term, as we have both the intent and the
ability to refinance such borrowings on a long-term basis. As of
February 19, 2008, we had outstanding borrowings of
$250 million under our Credit Facility and outstanding
borrowings of $100 million under our Credit Agreement. We
expect to use the net proceeds from this offering to repay all
outstanding borrowings under our Credit Agreement and a portion
of the outstanding borrowings under our Credit Facility. See
Use of Proceeds. |
S-3
RATIOS OF
EARNINGS TO FIXED CHARGES
Our ratios of earnings to fixed charges for the five fiscal
years ended December 31, 2007 are set forth below. For the
purpose of computing our ratios of earnings to fixed charges, we
have defined earnings to mean our earnings from
continuing operations before income taxes and fixed charges,
excluding capitalized interest. We have defined fixed
charges to mean the interest that we pay, the capitalized
interest that we show on our accounting records, amortized
premiums, discounts and capitalized expenses related to
indebtedness and the portion of the rental expense for real and
personal property that we believe represents the interest factor
in those rentals. Fixed charges exclude interest on uncertain
tax positions under Financial Accounting Standards Board
(FASB) Interpretation No. 48, Accounting
For Uncertainty in Income Taxes an Interpretation of
FASB Statement 109.
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Year Ended December 31,
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2006
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2005
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2004
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2003
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13.56
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13.90
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13.29
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10.35
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6.79
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S-4
DESCRIPTION
OF NOTES
The following description of the terms of the notes
supplements the description of the general terms and provisions
of the debt securities contained in the accompanying prospectus.
To the extent the following terms are inconsistent with the
general description contained in the accompanying prospectus,
the following terms replace such inconsistent terms. You should
read both the accompanying prospectus and this prospectus
supplement.
General
The notes offered by this prospectus supplement are to be issued
as a series of senior debt securities under the indenture, dated
May 27, 1999, as amended by a supplemental indenture (as so
amended, the indenture), between us and
U.S. Bank National Association, as successor to State
Street Bank and Trust Company, as trustee (the
trustee).
The notes will be issued in an initial aggregate principal
amount of
$ .
We may reopen this series of notes and issue additional notes of
this series without notice to or the consent of the holders of
the notes. The notes are unsecured and will rank equally and
ratably with our other unsecured and unsubordinated
indebtedness. The maturity date of the notes will
be ,
2018.
The notes will be issued only in fully registered, book-entry
form, in denominations of $1,000 and integral multiples thereof.
Interest
and Principal
The notes will bear interest
from ,
2008 at the annual rate stated on the cover of this prospectus
supplement. We will pay interest on the notes semiannually
on
and
of each year and on the maturity date (each, an interest
payment date),
commencing ,
2008. We will pay interest on the notes in U.S. dollars in
immediately available funds to the persons in whose names the
notes are registered at the close of business
on
and ,
as the case may be (in each case, whether or not a business
day), immediately preceding the related interest payment date;
provided, however, that interest payable on the maturity
date shall be payable to the person to whom the principal of
such notes shall be payable. Interest on the notes will be
computed on the basis of a
360-day year
composed of twelve
30-day
months.
Interest payable on any interest payment date or the maturity
date shall be the amount of interest accrued from, and
including, the next preceding interest payment date in respect
of which interest has been paid or duly provided for (or from
and including the original issue date, if no interest has been
paid or duly provided for with respect to the notes) to, but
excluding, such interest payment date or maturity date, as the
case may be. If any interest payment date falls on a day that is
not a business day, the interest payment will be made on the
next succeeding day that is a business day, but we will not be
liable for any additional interest as a result of the delay in
payment. If the maturity date of the notes falls on a day that
is not a business day, the related payment of principal and
interest will be made on the next succeeding business day as if
it were made on the date such payment was due, and no interest
will accrue on the amounts so payable for the period from and
after such date to the next succeeding business day.
By business day we mean a weekday which is not a day
when banking institutions in The City of New York are authorized
or required by law or regulation to be closed.
Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this prospectus
supplement or the accompanying prospectus, so long as the notes
are in book-entry form, we will make payments of principal and
interest through the trustee to The Depository
Trust Company, or DTC.
S-5
Optional
Redemption
The notes are subject to redemption at our option, in whole or
in part, at any time, subject to the procedures set forth in the
indenture, at a redemption price equal to the greater of:
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100% of the principal amount of the notes to be redeemed,
and
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the sum of the present values of the remaining scheduled
payments of principal and interest that would be due on the
notes to be redeemed after the related redemption date but for
such redemption (exclusive of interest accrued up to, but not
including, the redemption date) discounted to such redemption
date on a semiannual basis (assuming a
360-day year
consisting of twelve
30-day
months) using a discount rate equal to the treasury rate
plus basis points,
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plus, in either case, accrued and unpaid interest on the
principal amount being redeemed up to, but not including, the
redemption date.
If we choose to redeem any notes, we will mail a notice of
redemption not less than 30 days and not more than
60 days before the redemption date to each holder of the
notes to be redeemed at its registered address. If we are
redeeming less than all the notes of this series, the trustee
will select the particular notes or portions of notes of this
series to be redeemed by lot or pro rata or by another
method the trustee deems fair and appropriate. Unless we default
in payment of the redemption price, on and after the redemption
date, interest will cease to accrue on the notes or portions of
notes called for redemption.
For purposes of calculating the redemption price in connection
with the redemption of the notes on any redemption date, the
following terms have the meanings set forth below:
Treasury rate means, with respect to any redemption
date, the rate per annum equal to the semiannual equivalent
yield to maturity of the comparable treasury issue, assuming a
price for the comparable treasury issue (expressed as a
percentage of its principal amount) equal to the comparable
treasury price for such redemption date.
Comparable treasury issue means the United States
Treasury security or securities selected by the reference
treasury dealer as having an actual or interpolated maturity
comparable to the remaining term of the notes to be redeemed
which would be utilized, at the time of selection and in
accordance with customary financial practice, in pricing new
issues of corporate debt securities of comparable maturity to
the remaining term of such notes.
Comparable treasury price means, with respect to any
redemption date, (i) the average of the reference treasury
dealer quotations for such redemption date, after excluding the
highest and lowest such reference treasury dealer quotations, or
(ii) if the trustee obtains fewer than four such reference
treasury dealer quotations, the average of all such quotations.
Reference treasury dealer means (i) Lehman
Brothers Inc. and Morgan Stanley & Co. Incorporated
(or their respective affiliates that are primary treasury
dealers) and their respective successors; provided,
however, that if any of the foregoing shall cease to be a
primary U.S. Government securities dealer in New York City
(a primary treasury dealer), we will substitute
therefor another primary treasury dealer; and (ii) any
other primary treasury dealer(s) selected by us.
Reference treasury dealer quotations means, with
respect to each reference treasury dealer and any redemption
date, the average, as determined by the trustee, of the bid and
asked prices for the comparable treasury issue (expressed in
each case as a percentage of its principal amount) quoted in
writing to the trustee at 5:00 p.m., New York City time, on
the third business day preceding such redemption date.
All determinations made by the trustee with respect to
determining the redemption price will be final and binding on
all parties, absent manifest error.
S-6
Restrictive
Covenants
Restrictions
on Liens
The restrictions on liens covenant described in the accompanying
prospectus under the caption Description of Debt
Securities Restrictive Covenants
Restrictions on liens will not be applicable to this
series of notes. Instead, the following modified covenant will
apply to this series of notes:
Some of our property or assets may be subject to a mortgage or
other legal mechanism that gives our lenders preferential rights
in that property or assets over other lenders or over our
general creditors if we fail to pay them back. These
preferential rights are called liens. We will not be
permitted to become obligated on any new debt that is secured by
a lien on any of our real properties or material manufacturing
facilities located in the United States, referred to below as
our principal properties, or on any shares of stock
or debt of any of our domestic subsidiaries, unless we grant an
equivalent or higher-ranking lien on the same principal
properties to the holders of debt securities, including the
notes, to which this covenant applies.
We do not need to comply with this restriction if the amount of
all debt that would be secured by liens on principal properties
(including the new debt, the debt securities (including the
notes) which we would so secure as described in the previous
sentence, and all attributable debt, as described
under Description of Debt Securities
Restrictive Covenants Restrictions on sales and
leasebacks in the accompanying prospectus, that results
from a sale and leaseback transaction involving our property or
assets) is less than 15% of our consolidated net tangible assets.
This restriction on liens does not apply to debt secured by
certain types of liens, and we can disregard this debt when we
calculate the limits imposed by this restriction. These types of
liens are liens on the principal properties of any of our
domestic subsidiaries, or on their shares of stock or debt, if
those liens existed at the time the corporation became our
domestic subsidiary, liens in favor of us or our domestic
subsidiaries, liens in favor of U.S. Governmental bodies
that we granted in order to assure our payments to such bodies
that we owe by law or because of a contract we entered into, and
liens on property that existed at the time we acquired the
property (including property we may acquire through a merger or
similar transaction) or that we granted in order to purchase the
property (sometimes called purchase money
mortgages). We can also disregard debt secured by liens
that extend, renew or replace any of these types of liens.
We and our subsidiaries are permitted to have as much unsecured
debt as we may choose.
Restrictions
on Sales and Leasebacks
The restrictions on sales and leasebacks covenant described in
the accompanying prospectus under the caption Description
of Debt Securities Restrictive Covenants
Restrictions on sales and leasebacks will be applicable to
this series of notes.
Change
of Control
If a change of control triggering event occurs, unless we have
exercised our option to redeem the notes as described above, we
will be required to make an offer (a change of control
offer) to each holder of the notes to repurchase all or
any part (equal to $100,000 or an integral multiple of $1,000 in
excess thereof) of that holders notes on the terms set
forth in such notes. In a change of control offer, we will be
required to offer payment in cash equal to 101% of the aggregate
principal amount of notes repurchased, plus accrued and unpaid
interest, if any, on the notes repurchased to the date of
repurchase (a change of control payment).
Within 30 days following any change of control triggering
event or, at our option, prior to any change of control, but
after public announcement of the transaction that constitutes or
may constitute the change of control, a notice will be mailed to
holders of the notes describing the transaction that constitutes
or may constitute the change of control triggering event and
offering to repurchase such notes on the date specified in the
notice, which date will be no earlier than 30 days and no
later than 60 days from the date such notice is mailed (a
change of control payment date). The notice will, if
mailed prior to the date of consummation of
S-7
the change of control, state that the change of control offer is
conditioned on the change of control triggering event occurring
on or prior to the change of control payment date.
On each change of control payment date, we will, to the extent
lawful:
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accept for payment all notes or portions of notes properly
tendered pursuant to the applicable change of control offer;
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deposit with the paying agent an amount equal to the change of
control payment in respect of all notes or portions of notes
properly tendered; and
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deliver or cause to be delivered to the trustee the notes
properly accepted together with an officers certificate
stating the aggregate principal amount of notes or portions of
notes being repurchased.
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We will not be required to make a change of control offer upon
the occurrence of a change of control triggering event if a
third party makes such an offer in the manner, at the times and
otherwise in compliance with the requirements for an offer made
by us, and the third party repurchases all notes properly
tendered and not withdrawn under its offer. In addition, we will
not repurchase any notes if there has occurred and is continuing
on the change of control payment date an event of default under
the indenture, other than a default in the payment of the change
of control payment upon a change of control triggering event.
To the extent that we are required to offer to repurchase the
notes upon the occurrence of a change of control triggering
event, we may not have sufficient funds to repurchase the notes
in cash at such time. In addition, our ability to repurchase the
notes for cash may be limited by law or the terms of other
agreements relating to our indebtedness outstanding at the time.
The failure to make such repurchase would result in a default
under the notes.
We will comply with the requirements of
Rule 14e-1
under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the
Exchange Act), and any other securities laws and
regulations thereunder to the extent those laws and regulations
are applicable in connection with the repurchase of the notes as
a result of a change of control triggering event. To the extent
that the provisions of any such securities laws or regulations
conflict with the change of control offer provisions of the
notes, we will comply with those securities laws and regulations
and will not be deemed to have breached our obligations under
the change of control offer provisions of the notes by virtue of
any such conflict.
For purposes of the change of control offer provisions of the
notes, the following terms will be applicable:
Change of control means the occurrence of any of the
following: (1) the direct or indirect sale, lease,
transfer, conveyance or other disposition (other than by way of
merger or consolidation), in one or more series of related
transactions, of all or substantially all of our assets and the
assets of our subsidiaries, taken as a whole, to any person,
other than our company or one of our subsidiaries; (2) the
consummation of any transaction (including, without limitation,
any merger or consolidation) the result of which is that any
person becomes the beneficial owner (as defined in
Rules 13d-3
and 13d-5
under the Exchange Act) (other than our company or one of our
subsidiaries), directly or indirectly, of more than 50% of our
outstanding voting stock or other voting stock into which our
voting stock is reclassified, consolidated, exchanged or
changed, measured by voting power rather than number of shares;
(3) we consolidate with, or merge with or into, any person,
or any person consolidates with, or merges with or into, us, in
any such event pursuant to a transaction in which any of our
outstanding voting stock or the voting stock of such other
person is converted into or exchanged for cash, securities or
other property, other than any such transaction where the shares
of our voting stock outstanding immediately prior to such
transaction constitute, or are converted into or exchanged for,
a majority of the voting stock of the surviving person or any
direct or indirect parent company of the surviving person
immediately after giving effect to such transaction;
(4) the first day on which a majority of the members of our
Board of Directors are not continuing directors; or (5) the
adoption of a plan relating to our liquidation or dissolution
(other than our liquidation into a newly formed holding
company). Notwithstanding the foregoing, a transaction will not
be deemed to involve a change of control if (i) we become a
direct or indirect wholly-owned subsidiary of a holding company
and (ii) (A) the direct or indirect holders of the
voting stock of such
S-8
holding company immediately following that transaction are
substantially the same as the holders of our voting stock
immediately prior to that transaction or (B) immediately
following that transaction no person (other than a holding
company) is the beneficial owner, directly or indirectly, of
more than 50% of the voting stock of such holding company. The
term person, as used in this definition, has the
meaning given thereto in Section 13(d)(3) of the Exchange
Act.
The definition of change of control includes a
phrase relating to the direct or indirect sale, lease, transfer,
conveyance or other disposition of all or substantially
all of our assets and the assets of our subsidiaries,
taken as a whole. Although there is a limited body of case law
interpreting the phrase substantially all, there is
no precise established definition of the phrase under applicable
law. Accordingly, the ability of a holder of notes to require us
to repurchase its notes as a result of a sale, lease, transfer,
conveyance or other disposition of less than all of our assets
and the assets of our subsidiaries, taken as a whole, to another
person or group may be uncertain.
Change of control triggering event means the
occurrence of both a change of control and a rating event.
Continuing directors means, as of any date of
determination, any member of our Board of Directors who
(1) was a member of such Board of Directors on the date the
notes were issued or (2) was nominated for election,
elected or appointed to such Board of Directors with the
approval of a majority of the continuing directors who were
members of such Board of Directors at the time of such
nomination, election or appointment (either by a specific vote
or by approval of our proxy statement in which such member was
named as a nominee for election as a director, without objection
to such nomination).
Investment grade rating means a rating equal to or
higher than Baa3 (or the equivalent) by Moodys and BBB-
(or the equivalent) by S&P, and the equivalent investment
grade credit rating from any replacement rating agency or rating
agencies selected by us.
Moodys means Moodys Investors Service,
Inc., and its successors.
Rating agencies means (1) each of Moodys
and S&P; and (2) if either of Moodys or S&P
ceases to rate the notes or fails to make a rating of the notes
publicly available for reasons outside of our control, a
nationally recognized statistical rating
organization within the meaning of
Rule 15c3-1(c)(2)(vi)(F)
under the Exchange Act selected by us (as certified by a
resolution of our Board of Directors) as a replacement agency
for Moodys or S&P, or both of them, as the case may
be.
Rating event means the rating on the notes is
lowered by each of the rating agencies and the notes are rated
below an investment grade rating by each of the rating agencies
within the
60-day
period (which
60-day
period will be extended so long as the rating of the notes is
under publicly announced consideration for a possible downgrade
by either of the rating agencies) after the earlier of
(1) the occurrence of a change of control and
(2) public notice of the occurrence of a change of control
or our intention to effect a change of control.
S&P means Standard & Poors
Rating Services, a division of The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc.,
and its successors.
Voting stock means, with respect to any specified
person (as that term is used in
Section 13(d)(3) of the Exchange Act) as of any date, the
capital stock of such person that is at the time entitled to
vote generally in the election of the board of directors of such
person.
Events of
Default
The events of default with respect to the notes will be those
events described under the caption Description of Debt
Securities Default and Related Matters
What is an event of default? in the accompanying
prospectus, except that the amount of our other total debt set
forth in the fifth bullet point under the caption
Description of Debt Securities Default and
Related Matters What is an event of default?
will be $50,000,000 (rather than $10,000,000).
S-9
Modification
and Waiver
The modification and waiver provisions with respect to the notes
will be those provisions described under the caption
Description of Debt Securities Modification
and Waiver in the accompanying prospectus, except that all
modifications and waivers described under the caption
Description of Debt Securities Modification
and Waiver Changes requiring a two-thirds vote
and relating to the notes of this series will require a vote in
favor by holders of at least a majority (rather than
two-thirds
(662/3%))
of the principal amount of the notes of this series.
Book-Entry
and Settlement
The notes will be issued in the form of one or more
fully-registered global notes in book-entry form, which will be
deposited with, or on behalf of, DTC and registered in the name
of DTCs nominee, Cede & Co. Except as set forth
below, the global notes may not be transferred except as a whole
by DTC to a nominee of DTC or by a nominee of DTC to DTC or
another nominee of DTC or by DTC or any such nominee to a
successor of DTC or a nominee of such successor.
Investors may elect to hold beneficial interests in the global
notes through either DTC, in the United States, Clearstream
Banking, société anonyme (Clearstream),
and Euroclear Bank S.A./N.V. (Euroclear) if they are
participants in these systems, or indirectly through
organizations which are participants in these systems.
Information regarding DTC, Clearstream and Euroclears
book-entry system and their respective clearance and settlement
procedures is set forth under the caption Description of
Debt Securities Book-Entry Delivery and
Settlement in the accompanying prospectus.
Governing
Law
The indenture and the notes will be governed by, and construed
in accordance with, the laws of the State of New York.
The
Trustee, Paying Agent and Security Registrar
U.S. Bank National Association, as successor to State
Street Bank and Trust Company as trustee under the
indenture, will be the paying agent and security registrar with
respect to the notes. U.S. Bank National Association is
also our trustee, as successor to State Street Bank and
Trust Company, with respect to our other debt securities
issued under the indenture.
S-10
CERTAIN
UNITED STATES FEDERAL INCOME TAX CONSIDERATIONS TO
NON-U.S.
HOLDERS
The following is a summary of the material United States federal
income tax consequences of the purchase, ownership, and
disposition of the notes by an initial purchaser of the notes
that, for United States federal income tax purposes, is not a
United States person as defined below (a
Non-U.S. Holder)
and purchases the notes at the price indicated on the cover of
this prospectus. This summary is based upon existing United
States federal income tax law, which is subject to differing
interpretations or change, possibly with retroactive effect.
This summary does not discuss all aspects of United States
federal income taxation which may be important to particular
investors in light of their individual investment circumstances,
such as notes held by investors subject to special tax rules
(e.g., financial institutions, insurance companies,
broker-dealers, partnerships and their partners, and tax-exempt
organizations (including private foundations)) or to persons
that will hold the notes as part of a straddle, hedge,
conversion, constructive sale, or other integrated security
transaction for United States federal income tax purposes, all
of whom may be subject to tax rules that differ significantly
from those summarized below. In addition, this summary does not
discuss any (i) United States federal income tax
consequences to a
Non-U.S. Holder
that (A) is engaged in the conduct of a United States trade
or business, (B) is a nonresident alien individual and such
holder is present in the United States for 183 or more days
during the taxable year, or (C) is a corporation which
operates through a United States branch, and (ii) state,
local or
non-United
States tax considerations. This summary assumes that an investor
will hold the notes as capital assets (generally,
property held for investment) under the Internal Revenue Code of
1986, as amended (the Code). Each prospective
investor is urged to consult its tax advisor regarding the
United States federal, state, local, and
non-United
States income and other tax considerations of the purchase,
ownership, and disposition of the notes.
For the purposes of this summary, a United States
person is, for United States federal income tax purposes,
(i) an individual who is a citizen or resident of the
United States, (ii) a corporation, partnership, or other
entity created in, or organized under the law of, the United
States or any State or political subdivision thereof,
(iii) an estate the income of which is includible in gross
income for United States federal income tax purposes regardless
of its source, or (iv) a trust (A) the administration
of which is subject to the primary supervision of a United
States court and which has one or more United States persons who
have the authority to control all substantial decisions of the
trust or (B) that was in existence on August 20, 1996,
was treated as a United States person on the previous day, and
elected to continue to be so treated.
Interest
Income
Payments of interest on the notes made to a
Non-U.S. Holder
will not be subject to United States federal income or
withholding tax provided that (i) such holder (A) does
not actually or constructively own 10% or more of the total
combined voting power of all classes of stock of the Company
entitled to vote and (B) is not a controlled foreign
corporation that is related to the Company through stock
ownership for United States federal income tax purposes and
(ii) the requirements of section 871(h) or 881(c) of
the Code are satisfied as described below under the heading
Owners Statement Requirement.
Sale,
Exchange, Retirement, or Other Disposition
A
Non-U.S. Holder
generally will not be subject to United States federal income
tax on gain recognized on a sale, exchange, redemption, or other
disposition of a note.
Owners
Statement Requirement
In order to avoid withholding tax on interest under
section 871(h) or 881(c) of the Code, either the beneficial
owner of a note or a securities clearing organization, bank or
other financial institution that holds customers
securities in the ordinary course of its trade or business (a
Financial Institution) and that holds a note on
behalf of such owner must file a statement with us or our agent
to the effect that the beneficial owner is not a United States
person. This requirement will be satisfied if we or our agent
receives (i) a statement (an Owners
Statement) from the beneficial owner of a note in which
such owner certifies, under penalties of perjury, that such
owner is not a United States person and provides such
owners name and address, and if
S-11
applicable, information with respect to tax treaty benefits, on
an Internal Revenue Service
Form W-8BEN
(or suitable substitute form) or (ii) a statement from the
Financial Institution holding the note on behalf of the
beneficial owner in which the Financial Institution certifies,
under penalties of perjury, that it has received the
Owners Statement, together with a copy of the Owners
Statement. The beneficial owner must inform us or our agent (or,
in the case of a statement described in clause (ii) of the
immediately preceding sentence, the Financial Institution)
within 30 days of any change in information on the
Owners Statement.
Backup
Withholding and Information Reporting
United States federal income tax law provides that backup
withholding tax will not apply to payments made by us or our
agent on a note to a
Non-U.S. Holder
if an Owners Statement or similar documentation is
received or an exemption has otherwise been established,
provided that we or our agent does not know or have reason to
know that the payee is a United States person. If a note is held
by a
Non-U.S. Holder
through a
non-United
States related broker or financial institution, backup
withholding and information reporting would not generally be
required. Information reporting may apply if the note is held by
a
Non-U.S. Holder
through a United States or United States related broker or
financial institution and, in such case, if the
Non-U.S. Holder
fails to provide an Owners Statement or other appropriate
evidence of
non-United
States status, backup withholding may apply.
Backup withholding is not an additional tax. Any amounts
withheld under the backup withholding rules from a payment to a
Non-U.S. Holder
may be refunded or credited against the
Non-U.S. Holders
United States federal income tax liability, if any, if the
Non-U.S. Holder
provides, on a timely basis, the required information to the
United States Internal Revenue Service.
S-12
UNDERWRITING
Under the terms and subject to the conditions contained in an
underwriting agreement dated February , 2008,
we have agreed to sell to the underwriters named below, for whom
Lehman Brothers Inc. and Morgan Stanley & Co.
Incorporated are acting as representatives, and each underwriter
named below has severally agreed to purchase, the following
respective principal amounts of the notes:
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Underwriter
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Principal Amount
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Lehman Brothers Inc.
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$
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Morgan Stanley & Co. Incorporated
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$
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Total
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The underwriting agreement provides that the underwriters are
obligated to purchase all of the notes if any are purchased. The
underwriting agreement also provides that if an underwriter
defaults, the purchase commitments of non-defaulting
underwriters may be increased or the offering of notes may be
terminated.
The underwriters propose to offer the notes initially at the
public offering price on the cover page of this prospectus
supplement and may offer the notes to other dealers at that
price less a selling concession
of % of the principal amount per
note. The underwriters and other dealers may allow a discount
of % of the principal amount per
note on sales to other brokers or dealers. After the initial
public offering, the underwriters may change the public offering
price, selling concession and discount to brokers and dealers.
We have agreed to indemnify the underwriters against certain
liabilities, including liabilities under the Securities Act of
1933, or to contribute to payments the underwriters may be
required to make in respect of those liabilities.
The underwriters are offering the notes, subject to prior sale,
when, as and if issued to and accepted by them, subject to
approval of legal matters by their counsel, including the
validity of the notes, and other conditions contained in the
underwriting agreement, such as the receipt by the underwriters
of an officers certificate and legal opinions. The
underwriters reserve the right to withdraw, cancel or modify
offers to the public and to reject orders in whole or in part.
The expenses of the offering, not including the underwriting
discount, are estimated to be
$
and are payable by us.
New Issue
of Notes
The notes are a new issue of securities with no established
trading market. We do not intend to apply for listing of the
notes on any national securities exchange or for quotation of
the notes on any automated dealer quotation system. We have been
advised by the underwriters that they presently intend to make a
market in the notes after completion of the offering. However,
they are under no obligation to do so and may discontinue any
market-making activities at any time without any notice. We
cannot assure the liquidity of the trading market for the notes
or that an active public market for the notes will develop. If
an active public trading market for the notes does not develop,
the market price and liquidity of the notes may be adversely
affected.
Price
Stabilization and Short Positions
In connection with the offering, the underwriters are permitted
to engage in transactions that stabilize the market price of the
notes. Such transactions consist of bids or purchases to peg,
fix or maintain the price of the notes. If an underwriter
creates a short position in the notes in connection with the
offering, i.e., if it sells more notes than are on the
cover page of this prospectus supplement, the underwriter may
reduce that short position by purchasing notes in the open
market. Purchases of a security to stabilize the price or to
reduce a short position could cause the price of the security to
be higher than it might be in the absence of such purchases.
Neither we nor the underwriters make any representation or
prediction as to the direction or magnitude of any effect that
the transactions described above may have on the price of the
notes. In addition, neither we nor
S-13
the underwriters make any representation that the underwriters
will engage in these transactions or that these transactions,
once commenced, will not be discontinued without notice.
Other
Relationships
The underwriters and their affiliates have engaged in, and may
in the future engage in commercial and investment banking
services, hedging services and other commercial dealings in the
ordinary course of business with us. They have received and may
in the future receive customary fees and commissions for these
transactions. In addition, certain of the underwriters
participating in this offering or their affiliates are lenders
under our Credit Agreement and Credit Facility and may receive
some of the proceeds from this offering. Because affiliates of
the underwriters may receive more than 10% of the net proceeds
of this offering, they may be deemed to have a conflict of
interest under Rule 2710(h)(1) of the Conduct Rules
of the Financial Industry Regulatory Authority. Accordingly,
this offering will be made in compliance with
Rule 2720(c)(3) of the Conduct Rules.
European
Economic Area
In relation to each member state of the European Economic Area
which has implemented the Prospectus Directive (each, a
Relevant Member State), each underwriter has
represented and agreed that, with effect from and including the
date on which the Prospectus Directive is implemented in that
Relevant Member State, it has not made and will not make an
offer of the notes which are the subject of the offering
contemplated by this prospectus supplement and accompanying
prospectus to the public in that Relevant Member State other
than:
(1) to legal entities that are authorized or regulated to
operate in the financial markets or, if not so authorized or
regulated, whose corporate purpose is solely to invest in
securities;
(2) to any legal entity that has two or more of (a) an
average of at least 250 employees during the last financial
year; (b) a total balance sheet of more than
43,000,000 and (c) an annual net turnover of more
than 50,000,000, as shown in its last annual or
consolidated accounts; or
(3) to fewer than 100 natural or legal persons (other than
qualified investors as defined in the Prospectus Directive)
subject to obtaining the prior consent of the representative for
any such offer; or
(4) in any other circumstances falling within
Article 3(2) of the Prospectus Directive,
provided that no such offer of
notes shall require us or any underwriter to publish a
prospectus pursuant to Article 3 of the Prospectus
Directive.
For the purposes of this provision, the expression an
offer of notes to the public in relation to any
notes in any Relevant Member State means the communication in
any form and by any means of sufficient information on the terms
of the offer and the notes to be offered so as to enable an
investor to decide to purchase or subscribe the notes, as the
same may be varied in that Member State by any measure
implementing the Prospectus Directive in that Member State and
the expression Prospectus Directive means Directive
2003/71/EC and includes any relevant implementing measure in
each Relevant Member State.
United
Kingdom
Each underwriter has represented and agreed that:
(1) it has only communicated or caused to be communicated
and will only communicate or cause to be communicated an
invitation or inducement to engage in investment activity
(within the meaning of Section 21 of the Financial Services
and Markets Act 2000 (the FSMA)) received by it in
connection with the issue or sale of any notes in circumstances
in which Section 21(1) of the FSMA does not apply to
us; and
(2) it has complied and will comply with all applicable
provisions of the FSMA with respect to anything done by it in
relation to any notes in, from or otherwise involving the United
Kingdom.
S-14
VALIDITY
OF THE NOTES
The validity of the notes offered hereby will be passed upon for
us by Skadden, Arps, Slate, Meagher & Flom LLP, New
York, New York, and for the underwriters by Sullivan &
Cromwell LLP, New York, New York.
S-15
PROSPECTUS
UST Inc.
DEBT SECURITIES
UST Inc., from time to time, may offer for sale, issue and sell
senior or subordinated debt securities.
We may offer and sell these debt securities to or through one or
more underwriters, dealers and agents, or directly to
purchasers, on a continuous or delayed basis.
This prospectus describes some of the general terms that may
apply to these debt securities. The specific terms of any debt
securities to be offered will be described in a supplement to
this prospectus. The prospectus supplement may also add, update
or change information contained in this prospectus. You should
read this prospectus and the applicable prospectus supplement,
as well as the documents incorporated and deemed to be
incorporated by reference in this prospectus, carefully before
you make your investment decision.
THIS PROSPECTUS MAY NOT BE USED TO SELL SECURITIES UNLESS
ACCOMPANIED BY A PROSPECTUS SUPPLEMENT.
You should carefully read and consider the risk factors
included in our periodic reports and other information that we
file with the Securities and Exchange Commission before you
invest in our securities. See Risk Factors,
beginning on page 3.
Neither the Securities and Exchange Commission nor any state
securities commission has approved or disapproved of these
securities or passed upon the accuracy or adequacy of this
prospectus. Any representation to the contrary is a criminal
offense.
The date of this prospectus is February 26, 2008.
TABLE OF
CONTENTS
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In this prospectus, except as otherwise indicated, the terms
Company, we, us and
our mean UST Inc. and all entities included in our
consolidated financial statements.
i
ABOUT
THIS PROSPECTUS
This prospectus is part of a registration statement on
Form S-3
that we filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission, or
the SEC, using a shelf registration
process. Under this shelf process, we may, from time to time,
sell debt securities in one or more offerings.
This prospectus provides you with a general description of the
debt securities we may offer. Each time we sell debt securities,
we will provide a prospectus supplement that will contain
specific information about the terms of that offering, including
the specific amounts, prices and terms of the debt securities
offered. The prospectus supplement may also add, update or
change information contained in this prospectus. If there is any
inconsistency between the information in this prospectus and any
prospectus supplement, you should rely on the information in the
prospectus supplement. You should carefully read this prospectus
and the applicable prospectus supplement together with the
additional information described under the heading Where
You Can Find More Information.
WHERE YOU
CAN FIND MORE INFORMATION
You may obtain from the SEC, through the SECs website or
at the SEC offices mentioned in the following paragraph, a copy
of the registration statement, including exhibits, that we have
filed with the SEC to register the debt securities offered under
this prospectus. This prospectus is part of the registration
statement and does not contain all the information in the
registration statement on
Form S-3.
You will find additional information about us in the
registration statement. Any statement made in this prospectus
concerning a contract or other document of ours is not
necessarily complete, and you should read the documents that are
filed as exhibits to the registration statement or otherwise
filed with the SEC for a more complete understanding of the
document or matter. Each such statement is qualified in all
respects by reference to the document to which it refers.
We file annual, quarterly and current reports, proxy statements
and other information with the SEC. Our SEC filings are
available to the public over the Internet at the SECs
website at
http://www.sec.gov
and on our corporate website at
http://www.ustinc.com.
Information on our website does not constitute part of this
prospectus. You may inspect without charge any documents filed
by us at the SECs Public Reference Room at
100 F Street, N.E., Washington, D.C. 20549. You
may obtain copies of all or any part of these materials from the
SEC upon the payment of certain fees prescribed by the SEC.
Please call the SEC at
1-800-SEC-0330
for further information on the Public Reference Room. Our SEC
filings are also available at the office of the New York Stock
Exchange located at 20 Broad Street, New York, New York
10005.
We incorporate by reference into this prospectus
documents we file with the SEC, which means that we can disclose
important information to you by referring you to those
documents. The information incorporated by reference is an
important part of this prospectus. Some information contained in
this prospectus updates the information incorporated by
reference, and information that we file subsequently with the
SEC will automatically update this prospectus. In the case of a
conflict or inconsistency between information set forth in this
prospectus and information that we file later and incorporate by
reference into this prospectus, you should rely on the
information contained in the document that was filed later.
We incorporate by reference into this prospectus the documents
listed below and any filings we make with the SEC under
Sections 13(a), 13(c), 14, or 15(d) of the Securities
Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, or the Exchange
Act, after the initial filing of the registration
statement that contains this prospectus and prior to the
completion of the offering of all the debt securities covered by
the respective prospectus supplement (other than, in each case,
documents or information deemed to have been furnished and not
filed in accordance with SEC rules):
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our Annual Report on
Form 10-K
for the year ended December 31, 2007; and
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our Definitive Proxy Statement on Schedule 14A filed on
March 26, 2007.
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You may request a copy of the registration statement, the above
filings and any future filings that are incorporated by
reference into this prospectus, other than an exhibit to a
filing unless that exhibit is specifically incorporated by
reference into that filing, at no cost, by writing or calling us
at: Secretary, UST Inc., 6 High Ridge Park,
Building A, Stamford, Connecticut 06905; telephone:
(203) 817-3000.
You should rely only on the information contained or
incorporated by reference in this prospectus, any accompanying
prospectus supplement or any free writing prospectus filed by us
with the SEC and any information about the terms of debt
securities conveyed to you by us, our underwriters or agents. We
have not authorized anyone else to provide you with additional
or different information. These debt securities are only being
offered in jurisdictions where the offer is permitted. You
should not assume that the information contained in this
prospectus, any accompanying prospectus supplement or any free
writing prospectus is accurate as of any date other than their
respective dates.
CAUTIONARY
NOTE REGARDING FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS
This prospectus, any accompanying prospectus supplement and the
documents incorporated by reference herein may contain
statements, estimates or projections that constitute
forward-looking statements as defined under
U.S. federal securities laws. Generally, the words
believe, expect, intend,
estimate, anticipate,
project, will and similar expressions
identify forward-looking statements, which generally are not
historical in nature. Forward-looking statements are subject to
certain risks and uncertainties that could cause actual results
to differ materially from our Companys historical
experience and our present expectations or projections. These
risks and uncertainties include, but are not limited to, those
associated with:
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ongoing and future litigation relating to product liability,
antitrust and other matters and legal and other regulatory
initiatives;
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our ability to execute strategic actions, including acquisitions
and the integration of acquired businesses;
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federal and state legislation, including actual and potential
excise tax increases, and marketing restrictions relating to
matters such as adult sampling, minimum age of purchase,
self-service displays and flavors;
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competition from other companies, including any new entrants in
the marketplace;
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wholesaler ordering patterns;
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consumer preferences, including those relating to premium and
price-value brands and receptiveness to new product
introductions and marketing and other promotional programs;
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the cost of tobacco leaf and other raw materials;
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conditions in capital markets, including the market price per
share of our common stock and its impact on the number of shares
repurchased; and
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other risks discussed in our filings with the SEC, including,
without limitation, our Annual Report on
Form 10-K
for the year ended December 31, 2007 and any subsequently
filed Quarterly Reports on
Form 10-Q
and Current Reports on
Form 8-K,
which filings are available from the SEC.
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You should not place undue reliance on forward-looking
statements, which speak only as of the date they are made. We
undertake no obligation to publicly update or revise any
forward-looking statements whether as a result of new
information, future events or otherwise, except as may be
required by law.
2
RISK
FACTORS
Investing in the debt securities involves risks. You should
carefully consider the risks described under Risk
Factors in Item 1A of our Annual Report on
Form 10-K
for the year ended December 31, 2007 (which Risk Factors
are incorporated by reference herein), as well as the other
information contained or incorporated by reference in this
prospectus before making a decision to invest in our debt
securities. The risks described in this section are not the only
ones we face. Additional risks and uncertainties not currently
known to us or that we currently consider immaterial could also
have a material adverse effect on our business operations.
We are a holding company. Our only material source of cash is
and will be distributions from our subsidiaries, and the debt
securities are effectively subordinated to all of the
indebtedness and other liabilities of our subsidiaries.
We are a holding company and substantially all of our operations
are conducted through direct and indirect subsidiaries. As a
holding company, we own no significant assets other than our
equity in our subsidiaries, and our ability to meet our debt
service obligations, including payments on the debt securities,
will be dependent on dividends and other distributions or
payments from our subsidiaries. The ability of our subsidiaries
to pay dividends or make distributions or other payments to us
depends upon the availability of cash flow from operations,
proceeds from the sale of assets
and/or
borrowings, and, in the case of non-wholly owned subsidiaries,
our contractual arrangements with other equity holders.
In addition, although our subsidiaries do not currently have a
significant amount of indebtedness or other liabilities
outstanding, our subsidiaries will be permitted under the terms
of the indenture to incur additional indebtedness and
liabilities. Our right to receive any assets of any of our
subsidiaries upon liquidation or reorganization, and, as a
result, the right of the holders of debt securities to
participate in those assets, will be effectively subordinated to
the claims of that subsidiarys creditors, including trade
and other creditors and preferred stockholders, if any (except
as provided by the restrictions on liens covenant which may
apply to a particular series of debt securities). Furthermore,
even if we were a creditor of any of our subsidiaries, our
rights as a creditor would be subordinate to any security
interest in the assets of our subsidiaries and any indebtedness
of our subsidiaries senior to indebtedness held by us.
An active trading market for the debt securities may not
develop.
Any series of debt securities issued hereunder will be a new
issue of securities for which there is currently no public
market, and an active trading market may never develop. We do
not intend to apply for listing or quotation of the debt
securities on any exchange.
The liquidity of any market for the debt securities will depend
upon prevailing interest rates, the number of holders of debt
securities, our results of operations and financial condition,
the market for similar securities, the interest of securities
dealers in making a market in the debt securities and other
factors. To the extent that an active trading market does not
develop, the liquidity and trading prices for the debt
securities may be adversely affected.
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OUR
COMPANY
UST Inc. was formed on December 23, 1986 as a Delaware
corporation to serve as a publicly-held holding company for
United States Tobacco Company, or USTC, which was
formed in 1911. Pursuant to a reorganization approved by
stockholders at the 1987 Annual Meeting, USTC became a
wholly-owned subsidiary of UST Inc. on May 5, 1987, and UST
Inc. continued in existence as a holding company. Effective
January 1, 2001, USTC changed its name to
U.S. Smokeless Tobacco Company, or USSTC. UST
Inc., through its direct and indirect subsidiaries, including
USSTC and International Wine & Spirits Ltd., or
International Wine, is engaged in the manufacturing
and marketing of consumer products in the following business
segments:
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Smokeless Tobacco Products: Our primary activities are the
manufacturing and marketing of smokeless tobacco products, which
include brands such as Copenhagen, Skoal, Red Seal and Husky.
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Wine: We produce and market premium varietal and blended wines,
and import and distribute wines from Italy. International Wine,
through its Ste. Michelle Wine Estates subsidiary, produces and
markets premium wines sold nationally under labels such as
Chateau Ste. Michelle, Columbia Crest, Red Diamond, Erath, 14
Hands and Snoqualmie. In the third quarter of 2007, we acquired
Stags Leap Wine Cellars and its signature Napa Valley,
California vineyards. In addition, we are the exclusive United
States importer and distributor of the portfolio of wines
produced by the Italian winemaker Marchesi Antinori Srl.
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All Other Operations: Our international operations, which market
moist smokeless tobacco products, are included in all other
operations.
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Our principal executive offices are located at 6 High Ridge
Park, Building A, Stamford, Connecticut 06905, and our telephone
number at that address is
(203) 817-3000.
RATIOS OF
EARNINGS TO FIXED CHARGES
Our ratios of earnings to fixed charges for the five fiscal
years ended December 31, 2007 are set forth below. For the
purpose of computing our ratios of earnings to fixed charges, we
have defined earnings to mean our earnings from
continuing operations before income taxes and fixed charges,
excluding capitalized interest. We have defined fixed
charges to mean the interest that we pay, the capitalized
interest that we show on our accounting records, amortized
premiums, discounts and capitalized expenses related to
indebtedness and the portion of the rental expense for real and
personal property that we believe represents the interest factor
in those rentals. Fixed charges exclude interest on uncertain
tax positions under Financial Accounting Standards Board
(FASB) Interpretation No. 48, Accounting
for Uncertainty in Income Taxes an Interpretation of
FASB Statement 109.
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Year Ended December 31,
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2007
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2006
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2005
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2004
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2003
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13.56
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13.90
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13.29
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10.35
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6.79
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USE OF
PROCEEDS
Except as may be otherwise set forth in the applicable
prospectus supplement accompanying this prospectus, the net
proceeds from the sale of debt securities will be used for
general corporate purposes, including:
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working capital;
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capital expenditures;
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acquisitions of or investments in businesses or assets;
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redemption and repayment of short-term or long-term
borrowings; and
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purchases of our common stock under our ongoing stock repurchase
program.
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Pending application of the net proceeds from the sale of debt
securities, we may invest the net proceeds in short-term
investments.
4
DESCRIPTION
OF DEBT SECURITIES
This section describes the general terms and provisions of the
debt securities. The applicable prospectus supplement will
describe the specific terms of the debt securities offered by
that prospectus supplement and any general terms outlined in
this section that will not apply to those debt securities.
Any debt securities will be either our senior unsecured
obligations issued in one or more series, which we refer to as
our senior debt securities, or our subordinated
unsecured obligations, which we refer to as our
subordinated debt securities. We will issue the debt
securities under an indenture entered into between us and
U.S. Bank National Association, successor to State Street
Bank and Trust Company, as trustee, dated as of
May 27, 1999, which we refer to as the
indenture. As used in this prospectus, debt
securities means the debentures, notes and other evidences
of indebtedness that we issue and the trustee authenticates and
delivers under the indenture. The indenture and all debt
securities issued under the indenture will be governed by and
construed in accordance with the laws of the State of New York.
Additionally, the indenture is subject to the provisions of the
Trust Indenture Act of 1939, as amended.
We have summarized selected terms and provisions of the
indenture in this section. We have also filed the indenture as
an exhibit to the registration statement of which this
prospectus forms a part. You should read the indenture for
additional information before you buy any debt securities. See
Where You Can Find More Information for information
on how to obtain copies of the indenture. The summary that
follows includes references to section numbers of the indenture
so that you can more easily locate these provisions. Capitalized
terms used but not defined in this summary have the meanings
specified in the indenture.
General
The senior debt securities will rank equally and ratably with
our other unsecured and unsubordinated obligations. The
subordinated debt securities will be subordinated in right of
payment to the prior payment in full of our senior debt,
including any senior debt securities. The debt securities will
rank junior to all of our currently existing and future secured
debt.
We are not limited as to the amount of debt securities that we
can issue under the indenture. We may issue debt securities
under the indenture in one or more series, each with different
terms, up to the aggregate principal amount which we may
authorize from time to time. We also may, without the consent of
the holders of debt securities, reopen a series and
issue additional debt securities from time to time in the
future. (Section 301).
A prospectus supplement relating to a series of debt securities
being offered will include specific terms relating to that
offering. In addition to stating whether the securities will be
senior or subordinated, these terms will include some or all of
the following:
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the title and type of the debt securities;
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any limit upon the aggregate principal amount of the debt
securities of the series which may be authenticated and
delivered under the indenture;
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the date or dates on which the principal of the debt securities
of the series is payable;
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the rate or rates at which the debt securities of the series
will bear interest, if any, the date or dates from which any
such interest shall accrue, the interest payment dates on which
any such interest will be payable and the regular record date
for any such interest payable on any interest payment date;
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the place or places where the principal of and any premium and
interest on the debt securities of the series will be payable;
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the period or periods within which, the price or prices at which
and the terms and conditions upon which the debt securities of
the series may be redeemed, in whole or in part, at our option;
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our obligation, if any, to redeem or purchase the debt
securities of the series pursuant to any sinking fund or
analogous provisions or at the option of the holder thereof and
related terms;
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if other than denominations of $1,000 and any integral multiple
thereof, the denominations in which the debt securities of the
series will be issuable;
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if the amount of principal of or any premium or interest on the
debt securities of the series may be determined with reference
to an index or pursuant to a formula, the manner in which such
amounts will be determined;
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the currency or currencies in which the principal of or any
premium or interest on the debt securities of the series will be
payable and the manner of determining the equivalent thereof in
U.S. dollars for any purpose, if applicable;
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any provisions that would permit us or the holders of the debt
securities of the series to elect the currency or currencies in
which the debt securities are paid;
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if other than the entire principal amount thereof, the portion
of the principal amount of the debt securities of the series
which will be payable upon declaration of acceleration of the
maturity thereof;
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if the principal amount payable at the stated maturity of the
debt securities of the series will not be determinable as of any
one or more dates prior to the stated maturity, the amount which
will be deemed to be the principal amount of such debt
securities as of any such date for any purpose;
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whether the debt securities of the series, in whole or any
specified part, will be defeasible;
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whether the debt securities of the series will be issuable in
whole or in part in the form of one or more global securities
and, in such case, the depositary for those global securities,
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any addition to or change in the events of default or covenants
that apply to any debt securities of the series and any change
in the right of the trustee or the requisite holders of such
debt securities to declare the principal amount thereof due and
payable; and
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any other terms of the series (which terms will not be
inconsistent with the provisions of the indenture, except as
permitted by the indenture).
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We may issue debt securities as Original Issue Discount
Securities (as defined below) to be offered and sold at a
substantial discount from their principal amount and typically
bearing no interest or interest at a rate which at the time of
issuance is below market rates. An Original Issue Discount
Security is any security which provides for an amount less
than the principal amount thereof to be due and payable upon a
declaration of acceleration of the maturity thereof.
(Section 502). We will describe the federal income tax,
accounting and other considerations relevant to any such
Original Issue Discount Securities in the applicable prospectus
supplement.
The particular terms of a series of debt securities will be set
forth in an officers certificate or supplemental
indenture, and described in the applicable prospectus
supplement. We urge you to read the indenture as supplemented by
any officers certificate or supplemental indenture because
the indenture, as supplemented, and not this section, defines
your rights as a holder of the debt securities.
Restrictive
Covenants
The indenture contains restrictions that limit our own as well
as our subsidiaries ability to create liens or enter into
sale and leaseback transactions. The covenants set forth below
will not apply to a series of debt securities unless we
specifically so provide in the applicable prospectus supplement.
You should carefully read the applicable prospectus supplement
for the particular provisions of the series of debt securities
being offered, including any additional restrictive covenants or
events of default that may be included in the terms of such debt
securities.
Restrictions on liens. If the
applicable prospectus supplement states that the covenant set
forth in Section 1008 of the indenture will be applicable
to a series of debt securities, then we will be subject to the
following covenant.
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Some of our property or assets may be subject to a mortgage or
other legal mechanism that gives our lenders preferential rights
in that property or assets over other lenders or over our
general creditors if we fail to pay them back. These
preferential rights are called liens. We will not be
permitted to become obligated on any new debt that is secured by
a lien on any of our real properties or material manufacturing
facilities located in the United States, referred to below as
our principal properties, or on any shares of stock
or debt of any of our domestic subsidiaries, unless we grant an
equivalent or higher-ranking lien on the same principal
properties to the holders of debt securities to which this
covenant applies.
We do not need to comply with this restriction if the amount of
all debt that would be secured by liens on principal properties
(including the new debt, the debt securities which we would so
secure as described in the previous sentence, and all
attributable debt, as described under
Restrictions on sales and leasebacks
below, that results from a sale and leaseback transaction
involving our property or assets) is less than 10% of our
consolidated net tangible assets.
This restriction on liens does not apply to debt secured by
certain types of liens, and we can disregard this debt when we
calculate the limits imposed by this restriction. These types of
liens are liens on the principal properties of any of our
domestic subsidiaries, or on their shares of stock or debt, if
those liens existed at the time the corporation became our
domestic subsidiary, liens in favor of us or our domestic
subsidiaries, liens in favor of U.S. Governmental bodies
that we granted in order to assure our payments to such bodies
that we owe by law or because of a contract we entered into, and
liens on property that existed at the time we acquired the
property (including property we may acquire through a merger or
similar transaction) or that we granted in order to purchase the
property (sometimes called purchase money
mortgages). We can also disregard debt secured by liens
that extend, renew or replace any of these types of liens.
We and our subsidiaries are permitted to have as much unsecured
debt as we may choose.
Restrictions on sales and
leasebacks. If the applicable prospectus
supplement states that the covenant set forth in
Section 1009 of the indenture will be applicable to a
series of debt securities, then we will be subject to the
following covenant.
Neither we nor any of our domestic subsidiaries will enter into
any sale and leaseback transaction involving our principal
properties, unless we comply with this restrictive covenant. A
sale and leaseback transaction generally is an
arrangement between us or a domestic subsidiary and a bank,
insurance company or other lender or investor where we or the
domestic subsidiary lease a property which was or will be sold
by us or the domestic subsidiary to that lender or investor more
than 120 days after the completion of construction and the
beginning of its full operation.
We can comply with this restrictive covenant in either of two
different ways. First, we will be in compliance if we or our
domestic subsidiary could grant a lien on the property in an
amount equal to the attributable debt for the sale and leaseback
transaction without being required to grant an equivalent or
higher-ranking lien to the holders of the debt securities of the
relevant series under the restriction on liens described above.
Second, we can comply if we retire an amount of funded debt,
within 120 days of the transaction, equal to at least the
net proceeds of the sale of the principal property that we lease
in the transaction or the fair value of that principal property
(subject to credits for certain voluntary retirements of funded
debt we may make), whichever is greater.
This restriction on sales and leasebacks does not apply to any
sale and leaseback transaction that is between us and one of our
domestic subsidiaries or between domestic subsidiaries, or that
involves a lease for a period of three years or less.
Certain definitions relating to our restrictive
covenants. Following are the meanings of the
terms that are important in understanding the restrictive
covenants previously described:
Attributable debt means the total net amount of rent
(discounted at 10% per annum compounded annually) that is
required to be paid during the remaining term of any lease.
Consolidated net tangible assets is the total amount
of assets (less reserves and certain other permitted deductible
items), after subtracting all current liabilities and all
goodwill, trade names, trademarks, patents,
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unamortized debt discounts and expenses and similar intangible
assets, as such amounts appear on our most recent consolidated
balance sheet and computed in accordance with generally accepted
accounting principles.
A domestic subsidiary means any of our subsidiaries
except one which does not transact a substantial portion of its
business in the United States or does not regularly keep a
substantial portion of its assets (other than intangible assets)
in the United States, or one that is used primarily to finance
our operations outside of the United States. A
subsidiary is a corporation in which we
and/or one
or more of our other subsidiaries owns at least 50% of the
voting stock, which is a kind of stock that ordinarily permits
its owners to vote for the election of directors.
Funded debt means all debt for borrowed money that
either has a maturity of 12 months or more from the date on
which the calculation of funded debt is made or has a maturity
of less than 12 months from that date but is by its terms
renewable or extendible beyond 23 months from that date at
the option of the borrower.
Mergers
and Similar Events
We are generally permitted to consolidate or merge with another
company or firm. We are also permitted to sell substantially all
of our assets to another firm, or to buy substantially all of
the assets of another firm. We may not, however, take any of
these actions unless all of the following conditions are met:
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Where we merge out of existence or sell our assets, the other
firm may not be organized under a foreign countrys laws
(that is, it must be a corporation, partnership or trust
organized under the laws of a State of the United States or the
District of Columbia or under federal United States law), and it
must agree to be legally responsible for the debt securities.
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The merger, sale of assets or other similar transaction must not
cause a default on the debt securities, and we must not already
be in default (unless the merger or other similar transaction
would cure the default). For purposes of this no-default test, a
default would include an event of default that has occurred and
not been cured, as described below under
Default and Related Matters Events
of Default. A default for this purpose would also include
any event that would be an event of default if the requirements
for giving us default notice or for our default having to exist
for a specific period of time were disregarded.
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It is possible that the merger, sale of assets or other similar
transaction would cause some of our property to become subject
to a mortgage or other legal mechanism giving lenders
preferential rights in that property over other lenders or over
our general creditors if we fail to pay them back. We have
promised to limit these preferential rights in our property,
called liens, as discussed above under
Restrictive Covenants Restrictions
on liens. If a merger or other transaction would create
any liens on our property, we must comply with that restrictive
covenant. We would do this either by deciding that the liens
were permitted, or by following the requirements of the
restrictive covenant to grant an equivalent or higher-ranking
lien on the same property to the holders of the debt securities.
(Section 801).
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Defeasance
Unless the applicable prospectus supplement states otherwise,
the following defeasance provisions will apply to the applicable
debt securities.
Full defeasance. If there is a change
in federal tax law, as described below, we can legally release
ourselves from any payment or other obligations on the debt
securities of the relevant series (called full
defeasance) if we put in place the following other
arrangements for repayment:
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We must deposit in trust for the benefit of all holders of debt
securities of the relevant series a combination of money and
U.S. government or U.S. government agency notes or
bonds that will generate enough cash to make interest, principal
and any other payments on the debt securities of the relevant
series on the due dates.
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There must be a change in current federal tax law or an IRS
ruling that lets us make the above deposit without causing
holders to be taxed on the debt securities of the relevant
series any differently than if we did not make the deposit and
just repaid the debt securities of the relevant series
ourselves. (Under current federal tax law, the deposit and our
legal release from the debt securities of the relevant series
would be treated as though we took back the debt securities of
the relevant series and gave holders their share of the cash and
notes or bonds deposited in trust. In that event, holders could
recognize gain or loss on the debt securities of the relevant
series given back to us.)
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We must deliver to the trustee a legal opinion of our counsel
confirming the tax law change described above.
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If we ever did accomplish full defeasance, as described above,
holders of debt securities of the relevant series would have to
rely solely on the trust deposit for repayment on the debt
securities. Holders could not look to us for repayment in the
unlikely event of any shortfall. Conversely, the trust deposit
would most likely be protected from claims of our lenders and
other creditors if we ever become bankrupt or insolvent.
(Sections 1302, 1304 and 1305).
Covenant defeasance. Under current
federal tax law, we can make the same type of deposit described
above and be released from some of the restrictive covenants in
the debt securities of the relevant series. This is called
covenant defeasance. In that event, holders of debt
securities of the relevant series would lose the protection of
those restrictive covenants but would gain the protection of
having money and notes set aside in trust to repay the debt
securities. In order to achieve covenant defeasance, we must do
the following:
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We must deposit in trust for the benefit of all holders of the
debt securities of the relevant series a combination of money
and U.S. government or U.S. government agency notes or
bonds that will generate enough cash to make interest, principal
and any other payments on the debt securities of the relevant
series on their various due dates.
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We must deliver to the trustee a legal opinion of our counsel
confirming that under current federal income tax law we may make
the above deposit without causing holders to be taxed on the
debt securities of the relevant series any differently than if
we did not make the deposit and just repaid the debt securities
of the relevant series ourselves.
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If we accomplish covenant defeasance, the following provisions
of the indenture and the debt securities of the relevant series
would no longer apply:
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Our promises regarding the conduct of our business previously
described under Restrictive Covenants,
and any other covenants applicable to the debt securities of the
relevant series and described in this prospectus or the
applicable prospectus supplement.
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The condition regarding the treatment of liens when we merge or
engage in similar transactions, as described below under
Mergers and Similar Events.
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The events of default relating to breach of covenants and
acceleration of the maturity of other debt, described below
under Default and Related Matters
Events of Default What is an event of default?
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If we accomplish covenant defeasance, holders of debt securities
of the relevant series can still look to us for repayment of the
debt securities of the relevant series if there were a shortfall
in the trust deposit. In fact, if one of the remaining events of
default occurred (such as our bankruptcy) and the debt
securities of the relevant series become immediately due and
payable, there may be such a shortfall. Depending on the event
causing the default, holders of debt securities of the relevant
series may not be able to obtain payment of the shortfall.
(Sections 1303, 1304 and 1305).
Default
and Related Matters
Ranking. The debt securities will not
be secured by any of our property or assets. Accordingly,
ownership of the debt securities means you are one of our
unsecured creditors.
9
Events of Default. You will have
special rights if an event of default occurs and is not cured,
as described later in this subsection.
What is an event of default? Unless the
applicable prospectus supplement states otherwise, the following
events of default will apply to the applicable debt securities.
The term event of default means any of the following:
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we do not pay the principal or any premium on a debt security on
its due date;
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we do not pay interest on a debt security within 30 days of
its due date;
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we do not deposit any sinking fund payment on its due date;
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we remain in breach of a restrictive covenant described above
under Restrictive Covenants or any other
term of the indenture for 60 days after we receive a notice
of default stating we are in breach. The notice must be sent by
either the trustee or holders of 10% of the principal amount of
the debt securities of the affected series;
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other debt of ours totaling $10,000,000 or more defaults, our
obligation to repay it is accelerated by our lenders, and this
repayment obligation remains accelerated for 10 days after
we receive a notice of default as described in the previous
paragraph; or
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we file for bankruptcy or certain other events in bankruptcy,
insolvency or reorganization occur.
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Remedies if an event of default
occurs. If an event of default has occurred
and has not been cured, the trustee or the holders of 25% in
principal amount of the debt securities of the affected series
may declare the entire principal amount of all the debt
securities of that series to be due and immediately payable.
This is called a declaration of acceleration of maturity. If an
event of default occurs because of certain events in bankruptcy,
insolvency or reorganization, the principal amount of all debt
securities of that series will be automatically accelerated,
without any action by the trustee or any holder. A declaration
of acceleration of maturity may be canceled by the holders of at
least a majority in principal amount of the debt securities of
the affected series. (Section 502).
Except in cases of default, where the trustee has some special
duties, the trustee is not required to take any action under the
indenture at the request of any holders unless the holders offer
the trustee reasonable protection from expenses and liability
(called an indemnity). (Section 603). If
reasonable indemnity is provided, the holders of a majority in
principal amount of the outstanding debt securities of the
relevant series may direct the time, method and place of
conducting any lawsuit or other formal legal action seeking any
remedy available to the trustee. These majority holders may also
direct the trustee in performing any other action under the
indenture. (Section 512).
Before a holder bypasses the trustee and brings its own lawsuit
or other formal legal action or takes other steps to enforce its
rights or protect its interests relating to the debt securities,
the following must occur:
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a holder must give the trustee written notice that an event of
default has occurred and remains uncured;
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the holders of 25% in principal amount of all outstanding debt
securities of the relevant series must make a written request
that the trustee take action because of the default, and must
offer reasonable indemnity to the trustee against the cost and
other liabilities of taking that action; and
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the trustee must not have taken action for 60 days after
receipt of the above notice and offer of indemnity.
(Section 507).
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A holder is, however, entitled at any time to bring a lawsuit
for the payment of money due on its debt securities on or after
the due date of such debt securities. (Section 508).
Street name and other indirect holders should
consult their banks or brokers for information on how to give
notice or direction to or make a request of the trustee and to
make or cancel a declaration of acceleration.
10
We will furnish to the trustee every year a written statement of
certain of our officers certifying that to their knowledge we
are in compliance with the indenture and the debt securities, or
else specifying any default. (Section 1004).
Modification
and Waiver
Changes requiring the approval of each
holder. The following is a list of the types
of changes that cannot be made to the debt securities of a
particular series without the approval of each holder of debt
securities of such series:
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change the stated maturity of the principal or interest on a
debt security of the series;
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reduce any amounts due on a debt security of the series;
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reduce the amount of principal payable upon acceleration of the
maturity of a debt security of the series following a default;
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change the place or currency of payment on a debt security of
the series;
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impair the right to sue for payment;
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reduce the percentage of holders of debt securities of the
series whose consent is needed to modify or amend the indenture;
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reduce the percentage of holders of debt securities of the
series whose consent is needed to waive compliance with certain
provisions of the indenture or to waive certain
defaults; and
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modify any other aspect of the provisions dealing with
modification and waiver of the indenture.
(Section 902).
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Changes requiring a two-thirds
vote. Another type of change to the indenture
and the debt securities is the kind that requires a vote in
favor by holders of debt securities of the series affected
owning at least two-thirds of the principal amount of the debt
securities of the series affected. Most changes fall into this
category, except for clarifying changes and certain other
changes that would not adversely affect holders of the debt
securities of the series affected. (Section 902). The same
vote would be required for us to obtain a waiver of all or part
of the restrictive covenants described herein.
(Section 1010).
Waiver. A vote in favor by the holders
of not less than a majority in principal amount of the debt
securities of any series may on behalf of the holders of all
debt securities of such series waive a past default. However, we
cannot obtain a waiver of a payment default or any other aspect
of the indenture or the debt securities described previously
above under Changes requiring the approval of
each holder unless we obtain the consent to the waiver of
each holder of debt securities of the series affected.
(Section 513).
Debt securities will not be considered outstanding, and
therefore will not be eligible to vote, if we have deposited or
set aside in trust money for their payment. Debt securities will
also not be eligible to vote if they have been fully defeased as
described herein under Defeasance
Full defeasance. (Section 101).
We will generally be entitled to set any day as a record date
for the purpose of determining the holders of outstanding debt
securities that are entitled to vote or take other action under
the indenture. In certain limited circumstances, the trustee
will be entitled to set a record date for action by holders. If
we or the trustee set a record date for a vote or other action
to be taken by holders of a particular series of debt
securities, that vote or action may be taken only by persons who
are holders of outstanding debt securities of that series on the
record date and must be taken within 180 days following the
record date or a shorter period that we may specify (or as the
trustee may specify, if it set the record date). We may shorten
or lengthen (but not beyond 180 days) this period from time
to time. (Section 104).
Denominations
Unless the applicable prospectus supplement states otherwise,
the debt securities will be issued only in registered form
without coupons, in U.S. dollars in denominations of $1,000
or any integral multiples of
11
$1,000. We will issue a book-entry security equal to the
aggregate principal amount of outstanding debt securities of the
series represented by such book-entry security. We will specify
the denominations of a series of debt securities denominated in
a foreign currency or composite currency in the applicable
prospectus supplement. (Section 302).
Exchange
and Transfer
You may exchange or transfer debt securities at the office of
the trustee. The trustee acts as our agent for registering debt
securities in the names of holders and transferring debt
securities. We may change this appointment to another entity or
perform it ourselves. The entity performing the role of
maintaining the list of registered holders is called the
security registrar. It will also perform transfers.
(Section 305).
You will not be required to pay a service charge to transfer or
exchange debt securities, but you may be required to pay for any
tax or other governmental charge associated with the exchange or
transfer. The transfer or exchange will only be made if the
security registrar is satisfied with proof of ownership.
We may cancel the designation of any particular transfer agent.
We may also approve a change in the office through which any
transfer agent acts. (Section 1002).
Regarding
the Trustee
The trustees current address is U.S. Bank National
Association, Corporate Trust Services, One Federal Street,
3rd Floor, Boston, Massachusetts 02110.
The indenture provides that, except during the continuance of an
event of default, the trustee will perform only such duties as
are specifically set forth in the indenture. During the
existence of an event of default, the trustee will exercise such
rights and powers vested in its exercise as a prudent person
would exercise under the circumstances in the conduct of such
persons own affairs. (Section 601).
The indenture and provisions of the Trust Indenture Act
incorporated by reference therein contain limitations on the
rights of the trustee, should it become a creditor of the
company, to obtain payment of claims in certain cases or to
realize on certain property received by it in respect of any
such claim as security or otherwise. The trustee is permitted to
engage in other transactions with the company or any affiliate.
If it acquires any conflicting interest (as defined in the
indenture or in the Trust Indenture Act), it must eliminate
such conflict or resign. (Sections 608 and 613).
Payment
and Paying Agent
Unless the applicable prospectus supplement states otherwise, we
will pay the principal of and any premium and interest on debt
securities at the office of the paying agent or paying agents as
we may designate from time to time. However, at our option we
may pay any interest by check mailed or delivered to the address
of the person entitled to such payment as it appears in the debt
security register or by wire transfer of immediately available
funds to an account specified in writing by such person to us
and the trustee prior to the relevant record date. Unless the
applicable prospectus supplement states otherwise, we will pay
any installment of interest on debt securities to the person in
whose name the debt security is registered at the close of
business on the regular record date for such interest payment.
Payments of any interest on the debt securities may be subject
to the deduction of applicable withholding taxes.
Unless the applicable prospectus supplement states otherwise,
the principal office of the trustee is designated as our paying
agent for payments with respect to debt securities. Any other
paying agents that we may designate at the time of the offering
and issuance of a series of debt securities will be named in the
related prospectus supplement. With regard to any series, we may
at any time designate additional paying agents, rescind the
designation of any paying agents or approve a change in the
office through which any paying agent acts.
The trustee or any paying agent for the payment of principal of
or interest on any debt security will repay to us all moneys
paid by us which remain unclaimed at the end of two years after
such principal or interest
12
shall have become due and payable, and, after such repayment
occurs, the holder of the applicable debt security will be
entitled to look only to us for payment.
(Section 1003).
Notices
We and the trustee will send notices regarding the debt
securities only to direct holders, using their addresses as
listed in the trustees records. (Sections 101 and
106).
Book-Entry
Delivery and Settlement
Global
Notes
We will issue the debt securities in the form of one or more
global notes in definitive, fully registered, book-entry form.
The global notes will be deposited with or on behalf of The
Depository Trust Company, or DTC, and
registered in the name of Cede & Co., as nominee of
DTC.
DTC,
Clearstream and Euroclear
Beneficial interests in the global notes will be represented
through book-entry accounts of financial institutions acting on
behalf of beneficial owners as direct and indirect participants
in DTC. Investors may hold interests in the global notes through
either DTC (in the United States), Clearstream Banking, societe
anonyme, Luxembourg, which we refer to as Clearstream, or
Euroclear Bank S.A./N.V., as operator of the Euroclear System,
which we refer to as Euroclear, in Europe, either directly if
they are participants in such systems or indirectly through
organizations that are participants in such systems. Clearstream
and Euroclear will hold interests on behalf of their
participants through customers securities accounts in
Clearstreams and Euroclears names on the books of
their U.S. depositaries, which in turn will hold such
interests in customers securities accounts in the
U.S. depositaries names on the books of DTC.
DTC has advised us that:
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DTC is a limited-purpose trust company organized under the New
York Banking Law, a banking organization within the
meaning of the New York Banking Law, a member of the Federal
Reserve System, a clearing corporation within the
meaning of the New York Uniform Commercial Code and a
clearing agency registered under Section 17A of
the Exchange Act.
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DTC holds securities that its participants deposit with DTC and
facilitates the settlement among participants of securities
transactions, such as transfers and pledges, in deposited
securities through electronic computerized book-entry changes in
participants accounts, thereby eliminating the need for
physical movement of securities certificates.
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Direct participants include securities brokers and dealers,
banks, trust companies, clearing corporations and other
organizations, some of whom,
and/or their
representatives, own DTC.
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DTC is owned by a number of its direct participants and by The
New York Stock Exchange, Inc., the American Stock Exchange LLC
and the Financial Industry Regulatory Authority.
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Access to the DTC system is also available to others such as
securities brokers and dealers, banks and trust companies that
clear through or maintain a custodial relationship with a direct
participant, either directly or indirectly.
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The rules applicable to DTC and its direct and indirect
participants are on file with the SEC.
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Clearstream has advised us that it is incorporated under the
laws of Luxembourg as a professional depositary. Clearstream
holds securities for its customers and facilitates the clearance
and settlement of securities transactions between its customers
through electronic book-entry changes in accounts of its
customers, thereby eliminating the need for physical movement of
certificates. Clearstream provides to its customers, among other
things, services for safekeeping, administration, clearance and
settlement of internationally traded securities and securities
lending and borrowing. Clearstream interfaces with domestic
markets in several countries. As a professional depositary,
Clearstream is subject to regulation by the Luxembourg
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Commission for the Supervision of the Financial Section.
Clearstream customers are recognized financial institutions
around the world, including underwriters, securities brokers and
dealers, banks, trust companies, clearing corporations and other
organizations and may include the underwriters. Indirect access
to Clearstream is also available to others, such as banks,
brokers, dealers and trust companies that clear through or
maintain a custodial relationship with a Clearstream customer
either directly or indirectly.
Euroclear has advised us that it was created in 1968 to hold
securities for participants of Euroclear and to clear and settle
transactions between Euroclear participants through simultaneous
electronic book-entry delivery against payment, thereby
eliminating the need for physical movement of certificates and
any risk from lack of simultaneous transfers of securities and
cash. Euroclear provides various other services, including
securities lending and borrowing and interfaces with domestic
markets in several countries. Euroclear is operated by Euroclear
Bank S.A./N.V., which we refer to as the Euroclear Operator,
under contract with Euroclear Clearance Systems S.C., a Belgian
cooperative corporation, which we refer to as the Cooperative.
All operations are conducted by the Euroclear Operator, and all
Euroclear securities clearance accounts and Euroclear cash
accounts are accounts with the Euroclear Operator, not the
Cooperative. The Cooperative establishes policy for Euroclear on
behalf of Euroclear participants. Euroclear participants include
banks (including central banks), securities brokers and dealers,
and other professional financial intermediaries and may include
the underwriters. Indirect access to Euroclear is also available
to other firms that clear through or maintain a custodial
relationship with a Euroclear participant, either directly or
indirectly.
We understand that the Euroclear Operator is licensed by the
Belgian Banking and Finance Commission to carry out banking
activities on a global basis. As a Belgian bank, it is regulated
and examined by the Belgian Banking and Finance Commission.
We have provided the descriptions of the operations and
procedures of DTC, Clearstream and Euroclear in this prospectus
solely as a matter of convenience. These operations and
procedures are solely within the control of those organizations
and are subject to change by them from time to time. None of us,
the underwriters nor the trustee takes any responsibility for
these operations or procedures, and you are urged to contact
DTC, Clearstream and Euroclear or their participants directly to
discuss these matters.
We expect that under procedures established by DTC:
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upon deposit of the global notes with DTC or its custodian, DTC
will credit on its internal system the accounts of direct
participants designated by the underwriters with portions of the
principal amounts of the global notes; and
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ownership of the debt securities will be shown on, and the
transfer of ownership thereof will be effected only through,
records maintained by DTC or its nominee, with respect to
interests of direct participants, and the records of direct and
indirect participants, with respect to interests of persons
other than participants.
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The laws of some jurisdictions may require that purchasers of
securities take physical delivery of those securities in
definitive form. Accordingly, the ability to transfer interests
in the notes represented by a global note to those persons may
be limited. In addition, because DTC can act only on behalf of
its participants, who in turn act on behalf of persons who hold
interests through participants, the ability of a person having
an interest in debt securities represented by a global note to
pledge or transfer those interests to persons or entities that
do not participate in DTCs system, or otherwise to take
actions in respect of such interest, may be affected by the lack
of a physical definitive security in respect of such interest.
So long as DTC or its nominee is the registered owner of a
global note, DTC or that nominee will be considered the sole
owner or holder of the debt securities represented by that
global note for all purposes under the indenture and under the
debt securities. Except as provided below, owners of beneficial
interests in a global note will not be entitled to have debt
securities represented by that global note registered in their
names, will not receive or be entitled to receive physical
delivery of certificated debt securities and will not be
considered the owners or holders thereof under the indenture or
under the debt securities for any purpose, including with
respect to the giving of any direction, instruction or approval
to the trustee. Accordingly, each holder owning a beneficial
interest in a global note must rely on the procedures of DTC
and, if that holder is
14
not a direct or indirect participant, on the procedures of the
participant through which that holder owns its interest, to
exercise any rights of a holder of debt securities under the
indenture or a global note.
Neither we nor the trustee will have any responsibility or
liability for any aspect of the records relating to or payments
made on account of notes by DTC, Clearstream or Euroclear, or
for maintaining, supervising or reviewing any records of those
organizations relating to the debt securities.
Payments on the debt securities represented by the global notes
will be made to DTC or its nominee, as the case may be, as the
registered owner thereof. We expect that DTC or its nominee,
upon receipt of any payment on the debt securities represented
by a global note, will credit participants accounts with
payments in amounts proportionate to their respective beneficial
interests in the global note as shown in the records of DTC or
its nominee. We also expect that payments by participants to
owners of beneficial interests in the global note held through
such participants will be governed by standing instructions and
customary practice as is now the case with securities held for
the accounts of customers registered in the names of nominees
for such customers. The participants will be responsible for
those payments.
Distributions on the debt securities held beneficially through
Clearstream will be credited to cash accounts of its customers
in accordance with its rules and procedures, to the extent
received by the U.S. depositary for Clearstream.
Securities clearance accounts and cash accounts with the
Euroclear Operator are governed by the Terms and Conditions
Governing Use of Euroclear and the related Operating Procedures
of the Euroclear System, and applicable Belgian law
(collectively, the Terms and Conditions). The Terms
and Conditions govern transfers of securities and cash within
Euroclear, withdrawals of securities and cash from Euroclear,
and receipts of payments with respect to securities in
Euroclear. All securities in Euroclear are held on a fungible
basis without attribution of specific certificates to specific
securities clearance accounts. The Euroclear Operator acts under
the Terms and Conditions only on behalf of Euroclear
participants and has no record of or relationship with persons
holding through Euroclear participants.
Distributions on the debt securities held beneficially through
Euroclear will be credited to the cash accounts of its
participants in accordance with the Terms and Conditions, to the
extent received by the U.S. depositary for Euroclear.
Clearance
and Settlement Procedures
Initial settlement for the debt securities will be made in
immediately available funds. Secondary market trading between
DTC participants will occur in the ordinary way in accordance
with DTC rules and will be settled in immediately available
funds. Secondary market trading between Clearstream customers
and/or
Euroclear participants will occur in the ordinary way in
accordance with the applicable rules and operating procedures of
Clearstream and Euroclear, as applicable, and will be settled
using the procedures applicable to conventional eurobonds in
immediately available funds.
Cross-market transfers between persons holding directly or
indirectly through DTC, on the one hand, and directly or
indirectly through Clearstream customers or Euroclear
participants, on the other, will be effected through DTC in
accordance with DTC rules on behalf of the relevant European
international clearing system by its U.S. depositary;
however, such cross-market transactions will require delivery of
instructions to the relevant European international clearing
system by the counterparty in such system in accordance with its
rules and procedures and within its established deadlines
(European time). The relevant European international clearing
system will, if the transaction meets its settlement
requirements, deliver instructions to the U.S. depositary
to take action to effect final settlement on its behalf by
delivering or receiving the debt securities in DTC, and making
or receiving payment in accordance with normal procedures for
same-day
funds settlement applicable to DTC. Clearstream customers and
Euroclear participants may not deliver instructions directly to
their U.S. depositaries.
Because of time-zone differences, credits of the debt securities
received in Clearstream or Euroclear as a result of a
transaction with a DTC participant will be made during
subsequent securities settlement processing and dated the
business day following the DTC settlement date. Such credits or
any transactions in the debt
15
securities settled during such processing will be reported to
the relevant Clearstream customers or Euroclear participants on
such business day. Cash received in Clearstream or Euroclear as
a result of sales of the debt securities by or through a
Clearstream customer or a Euroclear participant to a DTC
participant will be received with value on the DTC settlement
date but will be available in the relevant Clearstream or
Euroclear cash account only as of the business day following
settlement in DTC.
Although DTC, Clearstream and Euroclear have agreed to the
foregoing procedures to facilitate transfers of the debt
securities among participants of DTC, Clearstream and Euroclear,
they are under no obligation to perform or continue to perform
such procedures and such procedures may be changed or
discontinued at any time.
Certificated
Debt Securities
Individual certificates in respect of the debt securities will
not be issued in exchange for the global notes, except in very
limited circumstances. We will issue or cause to be issued
certificated debt securities to each person that DTC identifies
as the beneficial owner of the debt securities represented by a
global note upon surrender by DTC of the global note if:
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DTC notifies us that it is no longer willing or able to act as a
depositary for such global note or ceases to be a clearing
agency registered under the Exchange Act;
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an event of default has occurred and is continuing and has not
been cured; or
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we determine not to have the debt securities of such series
represented by a global note.
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When a global note terminates, the depositary (and not the
Company or the trustee) is responsible for deciding the names of
the institutions that will be the initial direct holders.
(Sections 204 and 305). Neither we nor the trustee will be
liable for any delay by DTC, its nominee or any direct or
indirect participant in identifying the beneficial owners of the
debt securities. We and the trustee may conclusively rely on,
and will be protected in relying on, instructions from DTC or
its nominee for all purposes, including with respect to the
registration and delivery, and the respective principal amounts,
of the certificated debt securities to be issued.
16
PLAN OF
DISTRIBUTION
We may sell the debt securities being offered hereby in one or
more of the following ways from time to time:
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to underwriters or dealers for resale to the public or to
institutional investors;
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directly to institutional investors;
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directly to a limited number of purchasers or to a single
purchaser;
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through agents to the public or to institutional investors; or
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through a combination of any of these methods of sale.
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If we use underwriters or dealers in the sale, the debt
securities will be acquired by the underwriters or dealers for
their own account and may be resold from time to time in one or
more transactions, including:
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privately negotiated transactions;
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at a fixed price or prices, which may be changed from time to
time;
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in at the market offerings within the meaning of
Rule 415(a)(4) of the Securities Act;
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at prices related to such prevailing market prices; or
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at negotiated prices.
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For each series of debt securities, the prospectus supplement
will set forth the terms of the offering of the debt securities,
including:
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the public offering price;
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the offering terms and method of distribution, including the
names of any underwriters, dealers or agents;
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the purchase price of the securities;
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our net proceeds from the sale of the securities;
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any underwriting discounts, agency fees, or other compensation
payable to underwriters or agents;
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any discounts or concessions allowed or reallowed or repaid to
dealers; and
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the securities exchanges on which the securities will be listed,
if any.
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If we use underwriters in the sale, they will buy the securities
for their own account. The underwriters may then resell the
securities in one or more transactions at a fixed public
offering price or at varying prices determined at the time of
sale or thereafter. The obligations of the underwriters to
purchase the securities will be subject to certain conditions.
The underwriters will be obligated to purchase all the
securities offered if they purchase any securities. Any initial
public offering price and any discounts or concessions allowed
or re-allowed or paid to dealers may be changed from time to
time. In connection with an offering, underwriters and selling
group members and their affiliates may engage in transactions to
stabilize, maintain or otherwise affect the market price of the
securities in accordance with applicable law.
If we use dealers in the sale, we will sell securities to such
dealers as principals. The dealers may then resell the
securities to the public at varying prices to be determined by
such dealers at the time of resale. If we use agents in the
sale, they will use their reasonable best efforts to solicit
purchases for the period of their appointment. If we sell
directly, no underwriters or agents would be involved. We are
not making an offer of securities in any jurisdiction that does
not permit such an offer.
Underwriters, dealers and agents that participate in the
securities distribution may be deemed to be underwriters as
defined in the Securities Act. Any discounts, commissions or
profit they receive when they resell the securities may be
treated as underwriting discounts and commissions under that
Act. We may have
17
agreements with underwriters, dealers and agents to indemnify
them against certain civil liabilities, including certain
liabilities under the Securities Act, or to contribute with
respect to payments that they may be required to make.
Underwriters, dealers and agents may engage in transactions
with, or perform services for, us or our subsidiaries in the
ordinary course of their business.
We may authorize underwriters, dealers or agents to solicit
offers from certain institutions whereby the institutions
contractually agree to purchase the securities from us on a
future date at a specific price. This type of contract may be
made only with institutions that we specifically approve. Such
institutions could include banks, insurance companies, pension
funds, investment companies and educational and charitable
institutions. The underwriters, dealers or agents will not be
responsible for the validity or performance of these contracts.
The debt securities will be new issues of securities with no
established trading market and unless otherwise specified in the
applicable prospectus supplement, we will not list any series of
the debt securities on any exchange. It has not presently been
established whether the underwriters, if any, of the debt
securities will make a market in the debt securities. If the
underwriters make a market in the debt securities, such market
making may be discontinued at any time without notice. No
assurance can be given as to the liquidity of the trading market
for the debt securities.
18
LEGAL
MATTERS
The validity of the securities offered by this prospectus will
be passed upon for us by Skadden, Arps, Slate,
Meagher & Flom LLP, New York, New York, and for any
underwriters or agents by counsel named in the applicable
prospectus supplement.
EXPERTS
The consolidated financial statements of the Company appearing
in the Companys Annual Report
(Form 10-K)
for the year ended December 31, 2007 (including schedule
appearing therein), and the effectiveness of the Companys
internal control over financial reporting as of
December 31, 2007 have been audited by Ernst &
Young LLP, independent registered public accounting firm, as set
forth in their report thereon, included therein, and
incorporated herein by reference. Such consolidated financial
statements are incorporated herein by reference in reliance upon
such report given on the authority of such firm as experts in
accounting and auditing.
19
$
UST Inc.
% Senior Notes due
2018
Joint Book-Running Managers
|
|
Lehman
Brothers |
Morgan Stanley |