Table of Contents

 

 

 

UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C. 20549

 


 

FORM 10-Q

 

x  Quarterly report pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934

 

For the quarterly period ended March 31, 2015

 

or

 

o  Transition report pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934

 

Commission File Number: 0-24649

 

 

REPUBLIC BANCORP, INC.

(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

 

Kentucky

 

61-0862051

(State of other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization)

 

(I.R.S. Employer Identification No.)

 

 

 

601 West Market Street, Louisville, Kentucky

 

40202

(Address of principal executive offices)

 

(Zip Code)

 

(502) 584-3600

(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code)

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding twelve months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.  x Yes   o  No

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its corporate Web site, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding twelve months(or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files).   x  Yes   o  No

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, or a smaller reporting company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer” and “smaller reporting company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.

 

Large accelerated filero

Accelerated filer x

Non-accelerated filer o

Smaller reporting company o

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act).  o  Yes   x    No

 

Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the issuer’s classes of common stock, as of the latest practicable date:

 

The number of shares outstanding of the registrant’s Class A Common Stock and Class B Common Stock, as of April 30, 2015, was 18,615,567 and 2,245,492.

 

 

 



Table of Contents

 

TABLE OF CONTENTS

 

PART I — FINANCIAL INFORMATION

3

 

 

 

Item 1.

Financial Statements.

3

 

 

 

Item 2.

Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations.

61

 

 

 

Item 3.

Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk.

97

 

 

 

Item 4.

Controls and Procedures.

97

 

 

 

PART II — OTHER INFORMATION

97

 

 

 

Item 1.

Legal Proceedings.

97

 

 

 

Item 2.

Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds.

98

 

 

 

Item 6.

Exhibits.

99

 

 

 

 

SIGNATURES

100

 

2



Table of Contents

 

PART I — FINANCIAL INFORMATION

 

Item 1.  Financial Statements.

 

CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS (in thousands) (unaudited)

 

 

 

March 31, 2015

 

December 31, 2014

 

ASSETS

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cash and cash equivalents

 

$

136,349

 

$

72,878

 

Securities available for sale

 

464,145

 

435,911

 

Securities held to maturity (fair value of $45,133 in 2015 and $45,807 in 2014)

 

44,574

 

45,437

 

Mortgage loans held for sale, at fair value

 

12,748

 

6,388

 

Loans

 

3,155,436

 

3,040,495

 

Allowance for loan and lease losses

 

(24,631

)

(24,410

)

Loans, net  

 

3,130,805

 

3,016,085

 

Federal Home Loan Bank stock, at cost

 

28,208

 

28,208

 

Premises and equipment, net

 

31,817

 

32,987

 

Premises, held for sale

 

1,284

 

1,317

 

Goodwill

 

10,168

 

10,168

 

Other real estate owned

 

6,736

 

11,243

 

Bank owned life insurance

 

51,764

 

51,415

 

Other assets and accrued interest receivable

 

33,589

 

34,976

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

TOTAL ASSETS

 

$

3,952,187

 

$

3,747,013

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

LIABILITIES

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Deposits:

 

 

 

 

 

Non interest-bearing

 

$

666,166

 

$

502,569

 

Interest-bearing

 

1,714,051

 

1,555,613

 

Total deposits

 

2,380,217

 

2,058,182

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Securities sold under agreements to repurchase and other short-term borrowings

 

332,534

 

356,108

 

Federal Home Loan Bank advances

 

596,500

 

707,500

 

Subordinated note

 

41,240

 

41,240

 

Other liabilities and accrued interest payable

 

32,225

 

25,252

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total liabilities

 

3,382,716

 

3,188,282

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Commitments and contingent liabilities (Footnote 9)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Preferred stock, no par value

 

 

 

Class A Common Stock and Class B Common Stock, no par value

 

4,906

 

4,904

 

Additional paid in capital

 

135,168

 

134,889

 

Retained earnings

 

424,483

 

414,623

 

Accumulated other comprehensive income

 

4,914

 

4,315

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total stockholders’ equity

 

569,471

 

558,731

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

TOTAL LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY

 

$

3,952,187

 

$

3,747,013

 

 

See accompanying footnotes to consolidated financial statements.

 

3



Table of Contents

 

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME (UNAUDITED)

(in thousands, except per share data)

 

 

 

Three Months Ended

 

 

 

March,

 

 

 

2015

 

2014

 

INTEREST INCOME:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Loans, including fees

 

$

31,591

 

$

30,162

 

Taxable investment securities

 

1,773

 

1,859

 

Federal Home Loan Bank stock and other

 

397

 

476

 

Total interest income

 

33,761

 

32,497

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

INTEREST EXPENSE:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Deposits

 

1,144

 

978

 

Securities sold under agreements to repurchase and other short-term borrowings

 

38

 

22

 

Federal Home Loan Bank advances

 

2,928

 

3,564

 

Subordinated note

 

629

 

629

 

Total interest expense

 

4,739

 

5,193

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

NET INTEREST INCOME

 

29,022

 

27,304

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Provision for loan and lease losses

 

185

 

(703

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

NET INTEREST INCOME AFTER PROVISION FOR LOAN AND LEASE LOSSES

 

28,837

 

28,007

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

NON INTEREST INCOME:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Service charges on deposit accounts

 

3,039

 

3,295

 

Net refund transfer fees

 

15,335

 

14,388

 

Mortgage banking income

 

1,353

 

486

 

Interchange fee income

 

2,194

 

2,044

 

Net gain (loss) on other real estate owned

 

(119

)

(482

)

Increase in cash surrender value of bank owned life insurance

 

349

 

191

 

Other

 

835

 

793

 

Total non interest income

 

22,986

 

20,715

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

NON INTEREST EXPENSES:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Salaries and employee benefits

 

15,277

 

14,483

 

Occupancy and equipment, net

 

5,201

 

5,822

 

Communication and transportation

 

1,046

 

1,026

 

Marketing and development

 

585

 

528

 

FDIC insurance expense

 

674

 

569

 

Bank franchise tax expense

 

2,401

 

2,339

 

Data processing

 

966

 

797

 

Interchange related expense

 

1,007

 

997

 

Supplies

 

361

 

440

 

Other real estate owned expense

 

219

 

390

 

Legal and professional fees

 

1,615

 

1,011

 

Other

 

1,722

 

1,797

 

Total non interest expenses

 

31,074

 

30,199

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

INCOME BEFORE INCOME TAX EXPENSE

 

20,749

 

18,523

 

INCOME TAX EXPENSE

 

6,961

 

6,539

 

NET INCOME

 

$

13,788

 

$

11,984

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

BASIC EARNINGS PER SHARE:

 

 

 

 

 

Class A Common Stock

 

$

0.66

 

$

0.58

 

Class B Common Stock

 

$

0.65

 

$

0.56

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

DILUTED EARNINGS PER SHARE:

 

 

 

 

 

Class A Common Stock

 

$

0.66

 

$

0.58

 

Class B Common Stock

 

$

0.64

 

$

0.56

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

DIVIDENDS DECLARED PER COMMON SHARE:

 

 

 

 

 

Class A Common Stock

 

$

0.187

 

$

0.176

 

Class B Common Stock

 

$

0.170

 

$

0.160

 

 

See accompanying footnotes to consolidated financial statements.

 

4



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CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (UNAUDITED)

(in thousands)

 

 

 

Three Months Ended

 

 

 

March,

 

 

 

2015

 

2014

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net income

 

$

13,788

 

$

11,984

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

OTHER COMPREHENSIVE INCOME

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Change in fair value of derivatives used for cash flow hedges

 

(396

)

(339

)

Reclassification amount for derivative losses realized in income

 

101

 

100

 

Change in unrealized gain (loss) on securities available for sale

 

1,238

 

2

 

Change in unrealized gain on security available for sale for which a portion of an other-than-temporary impairment has been recognized in earnings

 

(22

)

54

 

Net unrealized gains (losses)

 

921

 

(183

)

Tax effect

 

(322

)

63

 

Total other comprehensive income (loss), net of tax

 

599

 

(120

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

COMPREHENSIVE INCOME

 

$

14,387

 

$

11,864

 

 

See accompanying footnotes to consolidated financial statements.

 

5



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CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY (UNAUDITED)

THREE MONTHS ENDED MARCH 31, 2015

 

 

 

Common Stock

 

 

 

 

 

Accumulated

 

 

 

 

 

Class A

 

Class B

 

 

 

Additional

 

 

 

Other

 

Total

 

 

 

Shares

 

Shares

 

 

 

Paid In

 

Retained

 

Comprehensive

 

Stockholders’

 

(in thousands)

 

Outstanding

 

Outstanding

 

Amount

 

Capital

 

Earnings

 

Income

 

Equity

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Balance, January 1, 2015

 

18,603

 

2,245

 

$

4,904

 

$

134,889

 

$

414,623

 

$

4,315

 

$

558,731

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net income

 

 

 

 

 

13,788

 

 

13,788

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net change in accumulated other comprehensive income

 

 

 

 

 

 

599

 

599

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Dividend declared Common Stock:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Class A Shares

 

 

 

 

 

(3,481

)

 

(3,481

)

Class B Shares

 

 

 

 

 

(382

)

 

(382

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Stock options exercised, net of shares redeemed

 

8

 

 

2

 

182

 

(65

)

 

119

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net change in notes receivable on Class A Common Stock

 

 

 

 

(48

)

 

 

(48

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Deferred director compensation expense - Class A Common Stock

 

5

 

 

 

67

 

 

 

67

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Stock based compensation - restricted stock

 

 

 

 

73

 

 

 

73

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Stock based compensation expense - options

 

 

 

 

5

 

 

 

5

 

Balance, March 31, 2015

 

18,616

 

2,245

 

$

4,906

 

$

135,168

 

$

424,483

 

$

4,914

 

$

569,471

 

 

See accompanying footnotes to consolidated financial statements.

 

6



Table of Contents

 

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS (UNAUDITED) (in thousands)

 

 

 

Three Months Ended

 

 

 

March,

 

 

 

2015

 

2014

 

OPERATING ACTIVITIES:

 

 

 

 

 

Net income

 

$

13,788

 

$

11,984

 

Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities:

 

 

 

 

 

Amortization on investment securities, net

 

154

 

283

 

Accretion on loans, net

 

(310

)

(2,650

)

Depreciation of premises and equipment

 

1,577

 

1,363

 

Amortization of mortgage servicing rights

 

338

 

314

 

Provision for loan and lease losses

 

185

 

(703

)

Net gain on sale of mortgage loans held for sale

 

(1,222

)

(498

)

Origination of mortgage loans held for sale

 

(45,835

)

(14,110

)

Proceeds from sale of mortgage loans held for sale

 

40,697

 

15,700

 

Net gain realized on sale of other real estate owned

 

(365

)

(402

)

Writedowns of other real estate owned

 

484

 

884

 

Deferred director compensation expense - Company Stock

 

67

 

53

 

Stock based compensation expense

 

78

 

106

 

Increase in cash surrender value of bank owned life insurance

 

(349

)

(191

)

Net change in other assets and liabilities:

 

 

 

 

 

Accrued interest receivable

 

(78

)

270

 

Accrued interest payable

 

9

 

(112

)

Other assets

 

1,127

 

8,256

 

Other liabilities

 

6,329

 

157

 

Net cash provided by operating activities

 

16,674

 

20,704

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

INVESTING ACTIVITIES:

 

 

 

 

 

Purchases of securities available for sale

 

(767,299

)

(30,000

)

Proceeds from maturities and paydowns of securities available for sale

 

740,141

 

45,868

 

Proceeds from maturities and paydowns of securities held to maturity

 

850

 

1,472

 

Net change in outstanding warehouse lines of credit

 

(103,724

)

13,314

 

Purchase of loans, including premiums paid

 

(19,531

)

 

Net change in other loans

 

10,370

 

1,910

 

Proceeds from redemption of Federal Home Loan Bank stock

 

 

32

 

Proceeds from sales of other real estate owned

 

2,630

 

2,627

 

Net purchases of premises and equipment

 

(374

)

(1,403

)

Purchase of bank owned life insurance

 

 

(5,000

)

Net cash (used in)/provided by investing activities

 

(136,937

)

28,820

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

FINANCING ACTIVITIES:

 

 

 

 

 

Net change in deposits

 

322,035

 

93,355

 

Net change in securities sold under agreements to repurchase and other short-term borrowings

 

(23,574

)

56,619

 

Payments of Federal Home Loan Bank advances

 

(198,000

)

(48,000

)

Proceeds from Federal Home Loan Bank advances

 

87,000

 

25,000

 

Repurchase of Common Stock

 

 

(347

)

Net proceeds from Common Stock options exercised

 

119

 

20

 

Cash dividends paid

 

(3,846

)

(3,648

)

Net cash provided by used in financing activities

 

183,734

 

122,999

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

NET CHANGE IN CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS

 

63,471

 

172,523

 

CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS AT BEGINNING OF PERIOD

 

72,878

 

170,863

 

CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS AT END OF PERIOD

 

$

136,349

 

$

343,386

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

SUPPLEMENTAL DISCLOSURES OF CASHFLOW INFORMATION:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cash paid during the period for:

 

 

 

 

 

Interest

 

$

4,730

 

$

5,305

 

Income taxes

 

585

 

397

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

SUPPLEMENTAL NONCASH DISCLOSURES:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Transfers from loans to real estate acquired in settlement of loans

 

$

332

 

$

3,070

 

Loans provided for sales of other real estate owned

 

2,090

 

149

 

 

See accompanying footnotes to consolidated financial statements.

 

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Table of Contents

 

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS — MARCH 31, 2015 and 2014 (UNAUDITED) AND DECEMBER 31, 2014

 

1.                                            BASIS OF PRESENTATION AND SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES

 

Basis of Presentation — The consolidated financial statements include the accounts of Republic Bancorp, Inc. (the “Parent Company”) and its wholly-owned subsidiaries, Republic Bank & Trust Company (“RB&T” or the “Bank”) and Republic Insurance Services, Inc. (the “Captive”). The Bank is a Kentucky-based, state chartered non-member financial institution. The Captive, which was formed during the third quarter of 2014, is a wholly-owned insurance subsidiary of the Company.  The Captive provides property and casualty insurance coverage to the Company and the Bank as well as five other third-party insurance captives for which insurance may not be available or economically feasible.  Republic Bancorp Capital Trust (“RBCT”) is a Delaware statutory business trust that is a wholly-owned unconsolidated finance subsidiary of Republic Bancorp, Inc. All companies are collectively referred to as “Republic” or the “Company.” All significant intercompany balances and transactions are eliminated in consolidation.

 

The accompanying unaudited consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles (“GAAP”) for interim financial information and with the instructions to Form 10-Q and Rule 10-01 of Regulation S-X. Accordingly, the financial statements do not include all of the information and footnotes required by U.S. GAAP for complete financial statements. In the opinion of management, all adjustments (consisting of normal recurring accruals) considered necessary for fair presentation have been included. Operating results for the three months ended March 31, 2015 are not necessarily indicative of the results that may be expected for the year ending December 31, 2015. For further information, refer to the consolidated financial statements and footnotes thereto included in Republic’s Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2014.

 

As of March 31, 2015, the Company was divided into four distinct business operating segments: Traditional Banking, Warehouse Lending (“Warehouse”), Mortgage Banking and Republic Processing Group (“RPG”). Management considers the first three segments to collectively constitute “Core Bank” or “Core Banking” activities. The Warehouse segment was reported as a division of the Traditional Banking segment prior to the fourth quarter of 2014, but realized the quantitative and qualitative nature of a segment by the end of 2014. All prior periods have been reclassified to conform to the current presentation.

 

Traditional Banking, Warehouse Lending and Mortgage Banking (collectively “Core Banking”)

 

As of March 31, 2015 in addition to Internet Banking and Correspondent Lending delivery channels, Republic had 40 full-service banking centers with locations as follows:

 

·                  Kentucky — 32

·                  Metropolitan Louisville — 19

·                  Central Kentucky — 8

·                  Elizabethtown — 1

·                  Frankfort — 1

·                  Georgetown — 1

·                  Lexington — 4

·                  Shelbyville — 1

·                  Western Kentucky — 2

·                  Owensboro — 2

·                  Northern Kentucky — 3

·                  Covington — 1

·                  Florence — 1

·                  Independence — 1

·                  Southern Indiana — 3

·                  Floyds Knobs — 1

·                  Jeffersonville — 1

·                  New Albany — 1

·                  Metropolitan Tampa, Florida — 2

·                  Metropolitan Cincinnati, Ohio — 1

·                  Metropolitan Nashville, Tennessee — 2

 

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Republic’s headquarters are located in Louisville, which is the largest city in Kentucky based on population.

 

Core Banking results of operations are primarily dependent upon net interest income, which represents the difference between the interest income and fees on interest-earning assets and the interest expense on interest-bearing liabilities. Principal interest-earning Core Banking assets represent investment securities and commercial and consumer loans primarily secured by real estate and/or personal property. Interest-bearing liabilities primarily consist of interest-bearing deposit accounts, securities sold under agreements to repurchase, as well as short-term and long-term borrowing sources. Federal Home Loan Bank (“FHLB”) advances have traditionally been a significant borrowing source for the Bank.

 

Other sources of Core Banking income include service charges on deposit accounts, debit and credit card interchange fee income, title insurance commissions, fees charged to clients for trust services, increase in the cash surrender value of Bank Owned Life Insurance (“BOLI”) and revenue generated from Mortgage Banking activities. Mortgage Banking activities represent both the origination and sale of loans in the secondary market and the servicing of loans for others, primarily the Federal Home Loan Mortgage Corporation (“Freddie Mac” or “FHLMC”).

 

Core Banking operating expenses consist primarily of salaries and employee benefits, occupancy and equipment expenses, communication and transportation costs, data processing, interchange related expenses, marketing and development expenses, Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (“FDIC”) insurance expense, franchise tax expense and various general and administrative costs. Core Banking results of operations are significantly impacted by general economic and competitive conditions, particularly changes in market interest rates, government laws and policies and actions of regulatory agencies.

 

The Core Bank began acquiring single family, first lien mortgage loans for investment through its Correspondent Lending channel in May 2014. Correspondent Lending generally involves the Bank acquiring, primarily from its Warehouse clients, closed loans that meet the Bank’s specifications. Substantially all loans purchased through the Correspondent Lending channel are purchased at a premium.

 

The Core Bank provides short-term, revolving credit facilities to mortgage bankers across the Nation through its Warehouse segment in the form of warehouse lines of credit.  These credit facilities are secured by single family, first lien residential real estate loans. Outstanding balances on these credit facilities may be subject to significant fluctuations consistent with the overall market demand for mortgage loans.

 

Republic Processing Group

 

All divisions of the RPG segment operate through the Bank. Nationally, RPG facilitates the receipt and payment of federal and state tax refunds under the Tax Refund Solutions (“TRS”) division, primarily through refund transfers (“RTs”). RTs are products whereby a tax refund is issued to the taxpayer after the Bank has received the refund from the federal or state government. There is no credit risk or borrowing cost associated with these products because they are only delivered to the taxpayer upon receipt of the tax refund directly from the governmental paying authority. Fees earned on RTs, net of rebates, are the primary source of revenue for the TRS division and the RPG segment, and are reported as non interest income under the line item “Net refund transfer fees.”

 

The TRS division historically originated and obtained a significant source of revenue from Refund Anticipation Loans (“RAL”s), but terminated this product effective April 30, 2012. RALs were short-term consumer loans offered to taxpayers that were secured by the client’s anticipated tax refund, which represented the sole source of repayment. While RALs were terminated in 2012, TRS may receive recoveries from previously charged-off RALs.

 

The Republic Payment Solutions (“RPS”) division is an issuing bank offering general purpose reloadable prepaid debit cards through third party program managers.

 

The Republic Credit Solutions (“RCS”) division offers short-term consumer credit products.

 

9



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2.                                                        INVESTMENT SECURITIES

 

Securities Available for Sale

 

The gross amortized cost and fair value of securities available for sale and the related gross unrealized gains and losses recognized in accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) were as follows:

 

 

 

 

 

Gross

 

Gross

 

 

 

 

 

Amortized

 

Unrealized

 

Unrealized

 

Fair

 

March 31, 2015 (in thousands)

 

Cost

 

Gains

 

Losses

 

Value

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

U.S. Treasury securities and U.S. Government agencies

 

$

186,819

 

$

1,119

 

$

(1

)

$

187,937

 

Private label mortgage backed security

 

4,037

 

1,198

 

 

5,235

 

Mortgage backed securities - residential

 

112,764

 

5,330

 

(121

)

117,973

 

Collateralized mortgage obligations

 

136,172

 

1,144

 

(709

)

136,607

 

Freddie Mac preferred stock

 

 

271

 

 

271

 

Mutual fund

 

1,000

 

27

 

 

1,027

 

Corporate bonds

 

15,011

 

84

 

 

15,095

 

Total securities available for sale

 

$

455,803

 

$

9,173

 

$

(831

)

$

464,145

 

 

 

 

Gross

 

Gross

 

Gross

 

 

 

 

 

Amortized

 

Unrealized

 

Unrealized

 

Fair

 

December 31, 2014 (in thousands)

 

Cost

 

Gains

 

Losses

 

Value

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

U.S. Treasury securities and U.S. Government agencies

 

$

146,625

 

$

312

 

$

(15

)

$

146,922

 

Private label mortgage backed security

 

4,030

 

1,220

 

 

5,250

 

Mortgage backed securities - residential

 

118,836

 

5,511

 

(91

)

124,256

 

Collateralized mortgage obligations

 

143,283

 

1,034

 

(1,146

)

143,171

 

Freddie Mac preferred stock

 

 

231

 

 

231

 

Mutual fund

 

1,000

 

18

 

 

1,018

 

Corporate bonds

 

15,011

 

52

 

 

15,063

 

Total securities available for sale

 

$

428,785

 

$

8,378

 

$

(1,252

)

$

435,911

 

 

Securities Held to Maturity

 

The carrying value, gross unrecognized gains and losses, and fair value of securities held to maturity were as follows:

 

 

 

 

 

Gross

 

Gross

 

 

 

 

 

Carrying

 

Unrecognized

 

Unrecognized

 

Fair

 

March 31, 2015 (in thousands)

 

Value

 

Gains

 

Losses

 

Value

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

U.S. Treasury securities and U.S. Government agencies

 

$

1,549

 

$

12

 

$

(5

)

$

1,556

 

Mortgage backed securities - residential

 

145

 

19

 

 

164

 

Collateralized mortgage obligations

 

37,880

 

600

 

 

38,480

 

Corporate bonds

 

5,000

 

 

(67

)

4,933

 

Total securities held to maturity

 

$

44,574

 

$

631

 

$

(72

)

$

45,133

 

 

 

 

 

 

Gross

 

Gross

 

 

 

 

 

Carrying

 

Unrecognized

 

Unrecognized

 

Fair

 

December 31, 2014 (in thousands)

 

Value

 

Gains

 

Losses

 

Value

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

U.S. Treasury securities and U.S. Government agencies

 

$

1,747

 

$

1

 

$

(7

)

$

1,741

 

Mortgage backed securities - residential

 

147

 

20

 

 

167

 

Collateralized mortgage obligations

 

38,543

 

423

 

(4

)

38,962

 

Corporate bonds

 

5,000

 

 

(63

)

4,937

 

Total securities held to maturity

 

$

45,437

 

$

444

 

$

(74

)

$

45,807

 

 

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Table of Contents

 

At March 31, 2015 and December 31, 2014, there were no holdings of securities of any one issuer, other than the U.S. Government and its agencies, in an amount greater than 10% of stockholders’ equity.

 

Sales of Securities Available for Sale

 

During the three months ended March 31, 2015 and 2014, there were no sales or calls of securities available for sale.

 

Investment Securities by Contractual Maturity

 

The amortized cost and fair value of the investment securities portfolio by contractual maturity at March 31, 2015 follows. Expected maturities may differ from contractual maturities if borrowers have the right to call or prepay obligations with or without call or prepayment penalties. Securities not due at a single maturity date are detailed separately.

 

 

 

Securities

 

Securities

 

 

 

Available for Sale

 

Held to Maturity

 

 

 

Amortized

 

Fair

 

Carrying

 

Fair

 

March 31, 2015 (in thousands)

 

Cost

 

Value

 

Value

 

Value

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Due in one year or less

 

$

10,043

 

$

10,085

 

$

1,027

 

$

1,039

 

Due from one year to five years

 

181,787

 

182,901

 

522

 

517

 

Due from five years to ten years

 

10,000

 

10,046

 

5,000

 

4,933

 

Due beyond ten years

 

 

 

 

 

Private label mortgage backed security

 

4,037

 

5,235

 

 

 

Mortgage backed securities - residential

 

112,764

 

117,973

 

145

 

164

 

Collateralized mortgage obligations

 

136,172

 

136,607

 

37,880

 

38,480

 

Freddie Mac preferred stock

 

 

271

 

 

 

Mutual fund

 

1,000

 

1,027

 

 

 

Total securities

 

$

455,803

 

$

464,145

 

$

44,574

 

$

45,133

 

 

Freddie Mac Preferred Stock

 

During 2008, the U.S. Treasury, the Federal Reserve Board, and the Federal Housing Finance Agency (“FHFA”) announced that the FHFA was placing Freddie Mac under conservatorship and giving management control to the FHFA. The Bank contemporaneously determined that its 40,000 shares of Freddie Mac preferred stock were fully impaired and recorded an other-than-temporarily impaired (“OTTI”) charge of $2.1 million in 2008.  The OTTI charge brought the carrying value of the stock to $0.  During the second quarter of 2014, based on active trading volume of Freddie Mac preferred stock, the Company determined it appropriate to record an unrealized gain to Other Comprehensive Income (“OCI”) related to its Freddie Mac preferred stock holdings.  Based on the stock’s market closing price as of March 31, 2015, the Company’s unrealized gain for its Freddie Mac preferred stock totaled $271,000.

 

Mortgage Backed Securities and Collateralized Mortgage Obligations

 

At March 31, 2015, with the exception of the $5.2 million private label mortgage backed security, all other mortgage backed securities and collateralized mortgage obligations (“CMOs”) held by the Bank were issued by U.S. government-sponsored entities and agencies, primarily Freddie Mac and the Federal National Mortgage Association (“Fannie Mae” or “FNMA”), institutions that the government has affirmed its commitment to support. At March 31, 2015 and December 31, 2014, there were gross unrealized losses of $830,000 and $1.2 million related to available for sale mortgage backed securities and CMOs. Because the decline in fair value of these securities is attributable to changes in interest rates and illiquidity, and not credit quality, and because the Bank does not have the intent to sell these mortgage backed securities, and it is likely that it will not be required to sell the securities before their anticipated recovery, management does not consider these securities to be OTTI.

 

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Market Loss Analysis

 

Securities with unrealized losses at March 31, 2015 and December 31, 2014, aggregated by investment category and length of time that individual securities have been in a continuous unrealized loss position, are as follows:

 

 

 

Less than 12 months

 

12 months or more

 

Total

 

March 31, 2015 (in thousands)

 

Fair Value

 

Unrealized
Losses

 

Fair Value

 

Unrealized
Losses

 

Fair Value

 

Unrealized
Losses

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Securities available for sale:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

U.S. Treasury securities and U.S. Government agencies

 

$

 

$

 

$

999

 

$

(1

)

$

999

 

$

(1

)

Mortgage backed securities - residential

 

7,145

 

(121

)

 

 

7,145

 

(121

)

Collateralized mortgage obligations

 

2,507

 

(31

)

52,491

 

(678

)

54,998

 

(709

)

Total securities available for sale

 

$

9,652

 

$

(152

)

$

53,490

 

$

(679

)

$

63,142

 

$

(831

)

 

 

 

Less than 12 months

 

12 months or more

 

Total

 

 

 

Fair Value

 

Unrealized
Losses

 

Fair Value

 

Unrealized
Losses

 

Fair Value

 

Unrealized
Losses

 

Securities held to maturity:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

U.S. Treasury securities and U.S. Government agencies

 

$

517

 

$

(5

)

$

 

$

 

$

517

 

$

(5

)

Corporate bonds

 

 

 

4,933

 

(67

)

4,933

 

(67

)

Total securities held to maturity

 

$

517

 

$

(5

)

$

4,933

 

$

(67

)

$

5,450

 

$

(72

)

 

 

 

Less than 12 months

 

12 months or more

 

Total

 

December 31, 2014 (in thousands)

 

Fair Value

 

Unrealized
Losses

 

Fair Value

 

Unrealized
Losses

 

Fair Value

 

Unrealized
Losses

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Securities available for sale:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

U.S. Treasury securities and U.S. Government agencies

 

$

2,089

 

$

(15

)

$

 

$

 

$

2,089

 

$

(15

)

Mortgage backed securities - residential

 

7,535

 

(91

)

 

 

7,535

 

(91

)

Collateralized mortgage obligations

 

46,058

 

(881

)

12,534

 

(265

)

58,592

 

(1,146

)

Total securities available for sale

 

$

55,682

 

$

(987

)

$

12,534

 

$

(265

)

$

68,216

 

$

(1,252

)

 

 

 

Less than 12 months

 

12 months or more

 

Total

 

 

 

Fair Value

 

Unrealized
Losses

 

Fair Value

 

Unrealized
Losses

 

Fair Value

 

Unrealized
Losses

 

Securities held to maturity:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

U.S. Treasury securities and U.S. Government agencies

 

$

517

 

$

(7

)

$

 

$

 

$

517

 

$

(7

)

Collateralized mortgage obligations

 

9,045

 

(4

)

 

 

9,045

 

(4

)

Corporate bonds

 

4,936

 

(63

)

 

 

4,936

 

(63

)

Total securities held to maturity

 

$

14,498

 

$

(74

)

$

 

$

 

$

14,498

 

$

(74

)

 

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Table of Contents

 

At March 31, 2015, the Bank’s security portfolio consisted of 159 securities, 14 of which were in an unrealized loss position. At December 31, 2014, the Bank’s security portfolio consisted of 157 securities, 17 of which were in an unrealized loss position.

 

Other-than-temporary impairment (“OTTI”)

 

Unrealized losses for all investment securities are reviewed to determine whether the losses are “other-than-temporary.” Investment securities are evaluated for OTTI on at least a quarterly basis and more frequently when economic or market conditions warrant such an evaluation to determine whether a decline in value below amortized cost is other-than-temporary. In conducting this assessment, the Bank evaluates a number of factors including, but not limited to:

 

·                  The length of time and the extent to which fair value has been less than the amortized cost basis;

·                  The Bank’s intent to hold until maturity or sell the debt security prior to maturity;

·                  An analysis of whether it is more likely than not that the Bank will be required to sell the debt security before its anticipated recovery;

·                  Adverse conditions specifically related to the security, an industry, or a geographic area;

·                  The historical and implied volatility of the fair value of the security;

·                  The payment structure of the security and the likelihood of the issuer being able to make payments;

·                  Failure of the issuer to make scheduled interest or principal payments;

·                  Any rating changes by a rating agency; and

·                  Recoveries or additional decline in fair value subsequent to the balance sheet date.

 

The term “other-than-temporary” is not intended to indicate that the decline is permanent, but indicates that the prospects for a near-term recovery of value are not necessarily favorable, or that there is a general lack of evidence to support a realizable value equal to or greater than the carrying value of the investment. Once a decline in value is determined to be other-than-temporary, the value of the security is reduced and a corresponding charge to earnings is recognized for the anticipated credit losses.

 

The Bank owns one private label mortgage backed security with a total carrying value of $5.2 million at March 31, 2015. This security, with an average remaining life currently estimated at three years, is mostly backed by “Alternative A” first lien mortgage loans, but also has an insurance “wrap” or guarantee as an added layer of protection to the security holder. This asset is illiquid, and as such, the Bank determined it to be a Level 3 security in accordance with Accounting Standards Codification (“ASC”) Topic 820, Fair Value Measurements and Disclosures. Based on this determination, the Bank utilized an income valuation model (“present value model”) approach, in determining the fair value of the security. This approach is beneficial for positions that are not traded in active markets or are subject to transfer restrictions, and/or where valuations are adjusted to reflect illiquidity and/or non-transferability. Such adjustments are generally based on available market evidence. In the absence of such evidence, management’s best estimate is used. Management’s best estimate consists of both internal and external support for this investment.

 

See additional discussion regarding the Bank’s private label mortgage backed security under Footnote 6 “Fair Value” in this section of the filing.

 

Pledged Investment Securities

 

Investment securities pledged to secure public deposits, securities sold under agreements to repurchase and securities held for other purposes, as required or permitted by law are as follows:

 

(in thousands)

 

March 31, 2015

 

December 31, 2014

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Carrying amount

 

$

413,731

 

$

409,868

 

Fair value

 

414,350

 

410,307

 

 

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Table of Contents

 

3.                                      LOANS AND ALLOWANCE FOR LOAN AND LEASE LOSSES

 

The composition of the loan portfolio at March 31, 2015 and December 31, 2014 follows:

 

(in thousands)

 

March 31, 2015

 

December 31, 2014

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Residential real estate:

 

 

 

 

 

Owner occupied

 

$

1,096,008

 

$

1,118,341

 

Owner occupied - correspondent*

 

231,451

 

226,628

 

Non owner occupied

 

98,476

 

96,492

 

Commercial real estate

 

778,179

 

772,309

 

Commercial real estate - purchased whole loans*

 

35,086

 

34,898

 

Construction & land development

 

40,104

 

38,480

 

Commercial & industrial

 

172,017

 

157,339

 

Lease financing receivables

 

4,004

 

2,530

 

Warehouse lines of credit

 

423,155

 

319,431

 

Home equity

 

248,830

 

245,679

 

Consumer:

 

 

 

 

 

RPG loans

 

4,109

 

4,095

 

Credit cards

 

9,946

 

9,573

 

Overdrafts

 

777

 

1,180

 

Purchased whole loans*

 

4,321

 

4,626

 

Other consumer

 

8,973

 

8,894

 

Total loans**

 

3,155,436

 

3,040,495

 

Allowance for loan and lease losses

 

(24,631

)

(24,410

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total loans, net

 

$

3,130,805

 

$

3,016,085

 

 


* - Identifies loans to borrowers located primarily outside of the Bank’s historical market footprint.

** - Total loans are presented inclusive of premiums, discounts and net loan origination fees and costs. See table directly below for expanded detail.

 

The table below reconciles the contractually receivable and carrying amounts of loans at March 31, 2015 and December 31, 2014:

 

(in thousands)

 

March 31, 2015

 

December 31, 2014

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Contractually receivable

 

$

3,164,578

 

$

3,050,599

 

Unearned income(1)

 

(425

)

(174

)

Unamortized premiums(2)

 

4,242

 

4,490

 

Unaccreted discounts(3)

 

(14,322

)

(15,675

)

Net unamortized deferred origination fees and costs

 

1,363

 

1,255

 

Carrying value of loans

 

$

3,155,436

 

$

3,040,495

 

 


(1) - Relates to lease financing receivables.

(2) - Premiums predominately relate to loans acquired through the Bank’s Correspondent Lending channel.

(3) - Discounts predominately relate to loans acquired in the Bank’s 2012 FDIC-assisted transactions.

 

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Table of Contents

 

Loan Purchases

 

In May 2014, the Bank began acquiring single family, first lien mortgage loans for investment within its loan portfolio through its Correspondent Lending channel. Correspondent Lending generally involves the Bank acquiring, primarily from Warehouse clients, closed loans that meet the Bank’s specifications. Substantially all loans purchased through the Correspondent Lending channel are purchased at a premium. Loans acquired through the Correspondent Lending channel generally reflect borrowers outside of the Bank’s historical market footprint, with 76% of such loans as of March 31, 2015 secured by collateral in the state of California.

 

In addition to secured mortgage loans acquired through its Correspondent Lending channel, the Bank also began acquiring unsecured consumer installment loans for investment from a third-party originator in April 2014. Such consumer loans are purchased at par and are selected by the Bank based on certain underwriting characteristics.

 

The table below reflects the purchased activity of single family, first lien mortgage loans and unsecured consumer loans, by class, during the first quarter of 2015. No purchases of these types of loans were made during the first quarter of 2014.

 

 

 

Loan Purchase Activity*

 

 

 

Three Months Ended

 

 

 

March 31,

 

(in thousands)

 

2015

 

2014

 

Residential real estate:

 

 

 

 

 

Owner occupied - correspondent

 

$

19,170

 

$

 

Consumer:

 

 

 

 

 

Purchased whole loans

 

361

 

 

Total purchased loans

 

$

19,531

 

$

 

 


* - Represents origination amount, inclusive of purchase premiums, where applicable.

 

Purchased Credit Impaired (“PCI”) Loans

 

PCI loans acquired during the Bank’s 2012 FDIC-assisted transactions are accounted for under ASC 310-30, Loans and Debt Securities Acquired with Deteriorated Credit Quality.

 

The table below reconciles the contractually required and carrying amounts of PCI loans at March 31, 2015 and December 31, 2014:

 

(in thousands)

 

March 31, 2015

 

December 31, 2014

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Contractually-required principal

 

$

25,699

 

$

26,571

 

Non-accretable amount

 

(6,470

)

(6,784

)

Accretable amount

 

(2,170

)

(2,297

)

Carrying value of loans

 

$

17,059

 

$

17,490

 

 

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Table of Contents

 

The following table presents a rollforward of the accretable amount on PCI loans for the three months ended March 31, 2015 and 2014:

 

 

 

Three Months Ended

 

 

 

March 31,

 

(in thousands)

 

2015

 

2014

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Balance, beginning of period

 

$

(2,297

)

$

(3,457

)

Transfers between non-accretable and accretable

 

24

 

(1,311

)

Net accretion into interest income on loans, including loan fees

 

103

 

2,003

 

Balance, end of period

 

$

(2,170

)

$

(2,765

)

 

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Table of Contents

 

Credit Quality Indicators

 

Based on the Bank’s internal analyses performed as of March 31, 2015 and December 31, 2014, the following tables reflect loans by risk category. Risk categories are defined in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2014:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Purchased

 

Purchased

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Credit

 

Credit

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Impaired

 

Impaired

 

Total

 

March 31, 2015

 

 

 

Special

 

 

 

Doubtful /

 

Loans -

 

Loans -

 

Rated

 

(in thousands)

 

Pass

 

Mention *

 

Substandard *

 

Loss

 

Group 1

 

Substandard

 

Loans**

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Residential real estate:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Owner occupied

 

$

 

$

25,298

 

$

15,534

 

$

 

$

1,148

 

$

 

$

41,980

 

Owner occupied - correspondent

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Non owner occupied

 

 

1,561

 

2,404

 

 

1,633

 

 

5,598

 

Commercial real estate

 

744,881

 

7,741

 

12,905

 

 

12,652

 

 

778,179

 

Commercial real estate - purchased whole loans

 

35,086

 

 

 

 

 

 

35,086

 

Construction & land development

 

36,879

 

118

 

2,701

 

 

406

 

 

40,104

 

Commercial & industrial

 

168,472

 

2,122

 

205

 

 

1,218

 

 

172,017

 

Lease financing receivables

 

4,004

 

 

 

 

 

 

4,004

 

Warehouse lines of credit

 

423,155

 

 

 

 

 

 

423,155

 

Home equity

 

 

 

2,690

 

 

 

 

2,690

 

Consumer:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

RPG loans

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Credit cards

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Overdrafts

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Purchased whole loans

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Other consumer

 

 

11

 

34

 

 

2

 

 

47

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total

 

$

1,412,477

 

$

36,851

 

$

36,473

 

$

 

$

17,059

 

$

 

$

1,502,860

 

 


* - At March 31, 2015, Special Mention and Substandard loans included $184,000 and $4 million, respectively, which were removed from PCI accounting in accordance with ASC 310-30-35-13 due to a post-acquisition troubled debt restructuring.

 

** - The above table excludes all non-classified residential real estate and consumer loans at the respective period ends. The table also excludes most non-classified small Commercial and Industrial (“C&I”) and Commercial Real Estate (“CRE”) relationships totaling $100,000 or less. These loans are not rated by the Company since they are accruing interest and are not past due 80-days-or-more.

 

17



Table of Contents

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Purchased

 

Purchased

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Credit

 

Credit

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Impaired

 

Impaired

 

Total

 

December 31, 2014

 

 

 

Special

 

 

 

Doubtful /

 

Loans -

 

Loans -

 

Rated

 

(in thousands)

 

Pass

 

Mention *

 

Substandard *

 

Loss

 

Group 1

 

Substandard

 

Loans**

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Residential real estate:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Owner occupied

 

$

 

$

26,828

 

$

14,586

 

$

 

$

1,205

 

$

 

$

42,619

 

Owner occupied - correspondent

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Non owner occupied

 

 

844

 

2,886

 

 

1,709

 

 

5,439

 

Commercial real estate

 

736,012

 

7,838

 

15,636

 

 

12,823

 

 

772,309

 

Commercial real estate - purchased whole loans

 

34,898

 

 

 

 

 

 

34,898

 

Construction & land development

 

35,339

 

120

 

2,525

 

 

496

 

 

38,480

 

Commercial & industrial

 

153,362

 

625

 

2,108

 

 

1,244

 

 

157,339

 

Lease financing receivables

 

2,530

 

 

 

 

 

 

2,530

 

Warehouse lines of credit

 

319,431

 

 

 

 

 

 

319,431

 

Home equity

 

 

 

2,220

 

 

 

 

2,220

 

Consumer:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

RPG loans

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Credit cards

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Overdrafts

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Purchased whole loans

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Other consumer

 

 

13

 

38

 

 

13

 

 

64

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total

 

$

1,281,572

 

$

36,268

 

$

39,999

 

$

 

$

17,490

 

$

 

$

1,375,329

 

 


* - At December 31, 2014, Special Mention and Substandard loans included $443,000 and $6 million, respectively, which were removed from PCI accounting in accordance with ASC 310-30-35-13 due to a post-acquisition troubled debt restructuring.

 

** - The above table excludes all non-classified residential real estate and consumer loans at the respective period ends. The table also excludes most non-classified small C&I and CRE relationships totaling $100,000 or less. These loans are not rated by the Company since they are accruing interest and are not past due 80-days-or-more.

 

18



Table of Contents

 

Allowance for Loan and Lease Losses

 

Activity in the allowance for loan and leases (“Allowance”) follows:

 

 

 

Three Months Ended

 

 

 

March 31,

 

(in thousands)

 

2015

 

2014

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Allowance, beginning of period

 

$

24,410

 

$

23,026

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Charge offs - Core Banking

 

(492

)

(912

)

Charge offs - RPG

 

(5

)

 

Total charge offs

 

(497

)

(912

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

Recoveries - Core Banking

 

338

 

493

 

Recoveries - RPG

 

195

 

463

 

Total recoveries

 

533

 

956

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net (charge offs) recoveries - Core Banking

 

(154

)

(419

)

Net (charge offs) recoveries - RPG

 

190

 

463

 

Net (charge offs) recoveries

 

36

 

44

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Provision for loan and lease losses (“Provision”) - Core Banking

 

375

 

(240

)

Provision - RPG

 

(190

)

(463

)

Total Provision

 

185

 

(703

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

Allowance, end of period

 

$

24,631

 

$

22,367

 

 

The Allowance calculation includes the following qualitative factors, which are considered in combination with the Bank’s historical loss rates in determining the general loss reserve within the Allowance:

 

·                  Changes in nature, volume and seasoning of the portfolio;

 

·                  Changes in experience, ability and depth of lending management and other relevant staff;

 

·                  Changes in the quality of the Bank’s credit review system;

 

·                  Changes in lending policies and procedures, including changes in underwriting standards and collection, charge-off, and recovery practices not considered elsewhere in estimating credit losses;

 

·                  Changes in the volume and severity of past due, non-performing and classified loans and leases;

 

·                  Changes in the value of underlying collateral for collateral-dependent loans and leases;

 

·                  Changes in international, national, regional, and local economic and business conditions and developments that affect the collectability of portfolios, including the condition of various market segments;

 

·                  The existence and effect of any concentrations of credit, and changes in the level of such concentrations; and

 

·                  The effect of other external factors such as competition and legal and regulatory requirements on the level of estimated credit losses in the institution’s existing portfolio.

 

19



Table of Contents

 

The following tables present the activity in the Allowance by portfolio class for the three months ended March 31, 2015 and 2014:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Commercial

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Residential Real Estate

 

 

 

Real Estate -

 

 

 

 

 

Lease

 

Three Months Ended

 

Owner

 

Owner Occupied-

 

Non Owner

 

Commercial

 

Purchased

 

Construction &

 

Commercial &

 

Financing

 

March 31, 2015 (in thousands)

 

Occupied

 

Correspondent

 

Occupied

 

Real Estate

 

Whole Loans

 

Land Development

 

Industrial

 

Receivables

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Beginning balance

 

$

8,565

 

$

567

 

$

837

 

$

7,740

 

$

34

 

$

926

 

$

1,167

 

$

25

 

Provision

 

140

 

12

 

80

 

(189

)

1

 

32

 

(10

)

15

 

Charge offs

 

(136

)

 

 

(7

)

 

 

(29

)

 

Recoveries

 

60

 

 

3

 

9

 

 

 

29

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Ending balance

 

$

8,629

 

$

579

 

$

920

 

$

7,553

 

$

35

 

$

958

 

$

1,157

 

$

40

 

 

 

 

Warehouse

 

 

 

Consumer

 

 

 

 

 

Lines of

 

Home

 

RPG

 

Credit

 

 

 

Purchased

 

Other

 

 

 

(continued)  

 

Credit

 

Equity

 

Loans

 

Cards

 

Overdrafts

 

Whole Loans

 

Consumer

 

Total

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Beginning balance

 

$

799

 

$

2,730

 

$

44

 

$

285

 

$

382

 

$

185

 

$

124

 

$

24,410

 

Provision

 

259

 

(8

)

(190

)

104

 

(79

)

11

 

7

 

185

 

Charge offs

 

 

(51

)

(5

)

(40

)

(146

)

(12

)

(71

)

(497

)

Recoveries

 

 

37

 

195

 

13

 

88

 

 

99

 

533

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Ending balance

 

$

1,058

 

$

2,708

 

$

44

 

$

362

 

$

245

 

$

184

 

$

159

 

$

24,631

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Commercial

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Residential Real Estate

 

 

 

Real Estate -

 

 

 

 

 

Lease

 

Three Months Ended

 

Owner

 

Owner Occupied-

 

Non Owner

 

Commercial

 

Purchased

 

Construction &

 

Commercial &

 

Financing

 

March 31, 2014 (in thousands)

 

Occupied

 

Correspondent

 

Occupied

 

Real Estate

 

Whole Loans

 

Land Development

 

Industrial

 

Receivables

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Beginning balance

 

$

7,816

 

$

 

$

1,023

 

$

8,309

 

$

34

 

$

1,296

 

$

1,089

 

$

 

Provision

 

118

 

 

(30

)

(178

)

 

(88

)

(57

)

 

Charge offs

 

(217

)

 

(15

)

(372

)

 

(17

)

 

 

Recoveries

 

34

 

 

6

 

142

 

 

1

 

48

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Ending balance

 

$

7,751

 

$

 

$

984

 

$

7,901

 

$

34

 

$

1,192

 

$

1,080

 

$

 

 

 

 

Warehouse

 

 

 

Consumer

 

 

 

 

 

Lines of

 

Home

 

RPG

 

Credit

 

 

 

Purchased

 

Other

 

 

 

(continued) 

 

Credit

 

Equity

 

Loans

 

Cards

 

Overdrafts

 

Whole Loans

 

Consumer

 

Total

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Beginning balance

 

$

449

 

$

2,396

 

$

 

$

289

 

$

199

 

$

 

$

126

 

$

23,026

 

Provision

 

28

 

 

(463

)

(18

)

47

 

 

(62

)

(703

)

Charge offs

 

 

(66

)

 

(5

)

(151

)

 

(69

)

(912

)

Recoveries

 

 

41

 

463

 

10

 

117

 

 

94

 

956

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Ending balance

 

$

477

 

$

2,371

 

$

 

$

276

 

$

212

 

$

 

$

89

 

$

22,367

 

 

20



Table of Contents

 

Non-performing Loans and Non-performing Assets

 

Detail of non-performing loans and non-performing assets follows:

 

(dollars in thousands)

 

March 31, 2015

 

December 31, 2014

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Loans on non-accrual status(1)

 

$

24,423

 

$

23,337

 

Loans past due 90-days-or-more and still on accrual(2)

 

572

 

322

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total non-performing loans

 

24,995

 

23,659

 

Other real estate owned

 

6,736

 

11,243

 

Total non-performing assets

 

$

31,731

 

$

34,902

 

 

Credit Quality Ratios:

 

 

 

 

 

Non-performing loans to total loans

 

0.79

%

0.78

%

Non-performing assets to total loans (including OREO)

 

1.00

%

1.14

%

Non-performing assets to total assets

 

0.80

%

0.93

%

 


(1)         Loans on non-accrual status include impaired loans.

(2)         All loans past due 90-days-or-more and still accruing are PCI loans accounted for under ASC 310-30.

 

The following table presents the recorded investment in non-accrual loans and loans past due 90-days-or-more and still on accrual by class of loans:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Past Due 90-Days-or-More

 

 

 

Non-Accrual

 

and Still Accruing Interest*

 

(dollars in thousands)

 

March 31, 2015

 

December 31, 2014

 

March 31, 2015

 

December 31, 2014

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Residential real estate:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Owner occupied

 

$

12,759

 

$

10,903

 

$

274

 

$

322

 

Owner occupied - correspondent

 

 

 

 

 

Non owner occupied

 

1,559

 

2,352

 

298

 

 

Commercial real estate

 

5,952

 

6,151

 

 

 

Commercial real estate - purchased whole loans

 

 

 

 

 

Construction & land development

 

1,990

 

1,990

 

 

 

Commercial & industrial

 

 

169

 

 

 

Lease financing receivables

 

 

 

 

 

Warehouse lines of credit

 

 

 

 

 

Home equity

 

2,077

 

1,678

 

 

 

Consumer:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

RPG loans

 

 

 

 

 

Credit cards

 

 

 

 

 

Overdrafts

 

 

 

 

 

Purchased whole loans

 

 

 

 

 

Other consumer

 

86

 

94

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total

 

$

24,423

 

$

23,337

 

$

572

 

$

322

 

 


* - For all periods presented, loans past due 90-days-or-more and still on accrual consist entirely of PCI loans.

 

Non-accrual loans and loans past due 90-days-or-more and still on accrual include both smaller balance, primarily retail,  homogeneous loans that are collectively evaluated for impairment and individually classified impaired loans. Non-accrual loans are typically returned to accrual status when all the principal and interest amounts contractually due are brought current and held current for six consecutive months and future contractual payments are reasonably assured. Troubled Debt Restructurings (“TDRs”) on non-accrual status are reviewed for return to accrual status on an individual basis, with additional consideration given to performance under the modified terms.

 

21



Table of Contents

 

Delinquent Loans

 

The following tables present the aging of the recorded investment in loans by class of loans:

 

 

 

30 - 59

 

60 - 89

 

90 or More

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

March 31, 2015

 

Days

 

Days

 

Days

 

Total

 

Total Not

 

 

 

(dollars in thousands)

 

Delinquent

 

Delinquent

 

Delinquent*

 

Delinquent

 

Delinquent

 

Total

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Residential real estate:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Owner occupied

 

$

3,152

 

$

1,504

 

$

3,721

 

$

8,377

 

$

1,087,631

 

$

1,096,008

 

Owner occupied - correspondent

 

 

 

 

 

231,451

 

231,451

 

Non owner occupied

 

483

 

68

 

308

 

859

 

97,617

 

98,476

 

Commercial real estate

 

66

 

56

 

2,261

 

2,383

 

775,796

 

778,179

 

Commercial real estate - purchased whole loans

 

 

 

 

 

35,086

 

35,086

 

Construction & land development

 

 

 

1,990

 

1,990

 

38,114

 

40,104

 

Commercial & industrial

 

 

 

 

 

172,017

 

172,017

 

Lease financing receivables

 

 

 

 

 

4,004

 

4,004

 

Warehouse lines of credit

 

 

 

 

 

423,155

 

423,155

 

Home equity

 

55

 

225

 

1,176

 

1,456

 

247,374

 

248,830

 

Consumer:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

RPG loans

 

133

 

35

 

 

168

 

3,941

 

4,109

 

Credit cards

 

52

 

26

 

 

78

 

9,868

 

9,946

 

Overdrafts

 

104

 

 

 

104

 

673

 

777

 

Purchased whole loans

 

30

 

 

9

 

39

 

4,282

 

4,321

 

Other consumer

 

46

 

11

 

 

57

 

8,916

 

8,973

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total

 

$

4,121

 

$

1,925

 

$

9,465

 

$

15,511

 

$

3,139,925

 

$

3,155,436

 

Delinquency ratio**

 

0.13

%

0.06

%

0.30

%

0.49

%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

30 - 59

 

60 - 89

 

90 or More

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

December 31, 2014

 

Days

 

Days

 

Days

 

Total

 

Total Not

 

 

 

(dollars in thousands)

 

Delinquent

 

Delinquent

 

Delinquent*

 

Delinquent

 

Delinquent

 

Total

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Residential real estate:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Owner occupied

 

$

3,039

 

$

1,329

 

$

3,640

 

$

8,008

 

$

1,110,333

 

$

1,118,341

 

Owner occupied - correspondent

 

 

 

 

 

226,628

 

226,628

 

Non owner occupied

 

36

 

635

 

105

 

776

 

95,716

 

96,492

 

Commercial real estate

 

585

 

 

2,387

 

2,972

 

769,337

 

772,309

 

Commercial real estate - purchased whole loans

 

 

 

 

 

34,898

 

34,898

 

Construction & land development

 

 

 

1,990

 

1,990

 

36,490

 

38,480

 

Commercial & industrial

 

211

 

 

 

211

 

157,128

 

157,339

 

Lease financing receivables

 

 

 

 

 

2,530

 

2,530

 

Warehouse lines of credit

 

 

 

 

 

319,431

 

319,431

 

Home equity

 

706

 

158

 

498

 

1,362

 

244,317

 

245,679

 

Consumer:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

RPG loans

 

107

 

34

 

 

141

 

3,954

 

4,095

 

Credit cards

 

124

 

10

 

 

134

 

9,439

 

9,573

 

Overdrafts

 

178

 

 

 

178

 

1,002

 

1,180

 

Purchased whole loans

 

12

 

 

 

12

 

4,614

 

4,626

 

Other consumer

 

38

 

29

 

 

67

 

8,827

 

8,894

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total

 

$

5,036

 

$

2,195

 

$

8,620

 

$

15,851

 

$

3,024,644

 

$

3,040,495

 

Delinquency ratio**

 

0.17

%

0.07

%

0.28

%

0.52

%

 

 

 

 

 


* - All loans, excluding PCI loans, 90-days-or-more past due as of March 31, 2015 and December 31, 2014 were on non-accrual status.

** - Represents total loans past due by aging category divided by total loans.

 

22



Table of Contents

 

Impaired Loans

 

The Bank defines impaired loans as follows:

 

·                        All loans internally rated as “Substandard,” “Doubtful” or “Loss;”

·                        All loans internally rated in a PCI category with cash flows that have deteriorated from management’s initial acquisition day estimate;

·                        All loans on non-accrual status and non-PCI loans past due 90 days-or-more still on accrual;

·                        All retail and commercial TDRs; and

·                        Any other situation where the full collection of the total amount due for a loan is improbable or otherwise meets the definition of impaired.

 

See the section titled “Credit Quality Indicators” in this section of the filing for additional discussion regarding the Bank’s loan classification structure.

 

Information regarding the Bank’s impaired loans follows:

 

(in thousands)

 

March 31, 2015

 

December 31, 2014

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Loans with no allocated allowance for loan losses

 

$

29,941

 

$

32,560

 

Loans with allocated allowance for loan losses

 

53,069

 

53,620

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total impaired loans

 

$

83,010

 

$

86,180

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Amount of the allowance for loan losses allocated

 

$

5,136

 

$

5,564

 

 

Approximately $9 million and $10 million of impaired loans at March 31, 2015 and December 31, 2014 were PCI loans. Approximately $4 million and $6 million of impaired loans at March 31, 2015 and December 31, 2014 were formerly PCI loans which became classified as “Impaired” through a post-acquisition troubled debt restructuring.

 

23



Table of Contents

 

The following tables present the balance in the Allowance and the recorded investment in loans by portfolio class based on impairment method as of March 31, 2015 and December 31, 2014:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Commercial

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Residential Real Estate

 

 

 

Real Estate -

 

 

 

 

 

Lease

 

 

 

Owner

 

Owner Occupied -

 

Non Owner

 

Commercial

 

Purchased

 

Construction &

 

Commercial &

 

Financing

 

March 31, 2015 (in thousands)

 

Occupied

 

Correspondent

 

Occupied

 

Real Estate

 

Whole Loans

 

Land Development

 

Industrial

 

Receivables

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Allowance:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Ending Allowance balance:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Individually evaluated for impairment, excluding PCI loans

 

$

3,061

 

$

 

$

162

 

$

832

 

$

 

$

187

 

$

205

 

$

 

Collectively evaluated for impairment

 

5,529

 

579

 

682

 

6,350

 

35

 

771

 

905

 

40

 

PCI loans with post acquisition impairment

 

39

 

 

76

 

371

 

 

 

47

 

 

PCI loans without post acquisition impairment

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total ending Allowance:

 

$

8,629

 

$

579

 

$

920

 

$

7,553

 

$

35

 

$

958

 

$

1,157

 

$

40

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Loans:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Impaired loans individually evaluated, excluding PCI loans

 

$

40,747

 

$

 

$

3,988

 

$

19,875

 

$

 

$

2,802

 

$

3,822

 

$

 

Loans collectively evaluated for impairment

 

1,054,112

 

231,451

 

92,856

 

745,652

 

35,086

 

36,896

 

166,977

 

4,004

 

PCI loans with post acquisition impairment

 

668

 

 

1,513

 

5,713

 

 

 

1,147

 

 

PCI loans without post acquisition impairment

 

481

 

 

119

 

6,939

 

 

406

 

71

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total ending loan balance

 

$

1,096,008

 

$

231,451

 

$

98,476

 

$

778,179

 

$

35,086

 

$

40,104

 

$

172,017

 

$

4,004

 

 

 

 

Warehouse

 

 

 

Consumer

 

 

 

 

 

Lines of

 

Home

 

RPG

 

Credit

 

 

 

Purchased

 

Other

 

 

 

(continued) 

 

Credit

 

Equity

 

Loans

 

Cards

 

Overdrafts

 

Whole Loans

 

Consumer

 

Total

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Allowance:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Ending Allowance balance:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Individually evaluated for impairment, excluding PCI loans

 

$

 

$

121

 

$

 

$

 

$

 

$

 

$

35

 

$

4,603

 

Collectively evaluated for impairment

 

1,058

 

2,587

 

44

 

362

 

245

 

184

 

124

 

19,495

 

PCI loans with post acquisition impairment

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

533

 

PCI loans without post acquisition impairment

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total ending Allowance:

 

$

1,058

 

$

2,708

 

$

44

 

$

362

 

$

245

 

$

184

 

$

159

 

$

24,631

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Loans:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Impaired loans individually evaluated, excluding PCI loans

 

$

 

$

2,690

 

$

 

$

 

$

 

$

 

$

45

 

$

73,969

 

Loans collectively evaluated for impairment

 

423,155

 

246,140

 

4,109

 

9,946

 

777

 

4,321

 

8,926

 

3,064,408

 

PCI loans with post acquisition impairment

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

9,041

 

PCI loans without post acquisition impairment

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2

 

8,018

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total ending loan balance

 

$

423,155

 

$

248,830

 

$

4,109

 

$

9,946

 

$

777

 

$

4,321

 

$

8,973

 

$

3,155,436

 

 

24



Table of Contents

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Commercial

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Residential Real Estate

 

 

 

Real Estate -

 

 

 

 

 

Lease

 

 

 

Owner

 

Owner Occupied -

 

Non Owner

 

Commercial

 

Purchased

 

Construction &

 

Commercial &

 

Financing

 

December 31, 2014 (in thousands)

 

Occupied

 

Correspondent

 

Occupied

 

Real Estate

 

Whole Loans

 

Land Development

 

Industrial

 

Receivables

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Allowance:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Ending Allowance balance:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Individually evaluated for impairment, excluding PCI loans

 

$

3,251

 

$

 

$

101

 

$

913

 

$

 

$

187

 

$

302

 

$

 

Collectively evaluated for impairment

 

5,264

 

567

 

672

 

6,462

 

34

 

739

 

800

 

25

 

PCI loans with post acquisition impairment

 

50

 

 

64

 

365

 

 

 

65

 

 

PCI loans without post acquisition impairment

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total ending Allowance:

 

$

8,565

 

$

567

 

$

837

 

$

7,740

 

$

34

 

$

926

 

$

1,167

 

$

25

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Loans:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Impaired loans individually evaluated, excluding PCI loans

 

$

41,265

 

$

 

$

3,388

 

$

22,521

 

$

 

$

2,627

 

$

4,319

 

$

 

Loans collectively evaluated for impairment

 

1,075,871

 

226,628

 

91,395

 

736,965

 

34,898

 

35,357

 

151,776

 

2,530

 

PCI loans with post acquisition impairment

 

725

 

 

1,554

 

6,341

 

 

 

1,158

 

 

PCI loans without post acquisition impairment

 

480

 

 

155

 

6,482

 

 

496

 

86

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total ending loan balance

 

$

1,118,341

 

$

226,628

 

$

96,492

 

$

772,309

 

$

34,898

 

$

38,480

 

$

157,339

 

$

2,530

 

 

 

 

Warehouse

 

 

 

Consumer

 

 

 

 

 

Lines of

 

Home

 

RPG

 

Credit

 

 

 

Purchased

 

Other

 

 

 

(continued) 

 

Credit

 

Equity

 

Loans

 

Cards

 

Overdrafts

 

Whole Loans

 

Consumer

 

Total

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Allowance:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Ending Allowance balance:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Individually evaluated for impairment, excluding PCI loans

 

$

 

$

225

 

$

 

$

 

$

 

$

 

$

40

 

$

5,019

 

Collectively evaluated for impairment

 

799

 

2,505

 

44

 

285

 

382

 

185

 

83

 

18,846

 

PCI loans with post acquisition impairment

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1

 

545

 

PCI loans without post acquisition impairment

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total ending Allowance:

 

$

799

 

$

2,730

 

$

44

 

$

285

 

$

382

 

$

185

 

$

124

 

$

24,410

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Loans:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Impaired loans individually evaluated, excluding PCI loans

 

$

 

$

2,220

 

$

 

$

 

$

 

$

 

$

52

 

$

76,392

 

Loans collectively evaluated for impairment

 

319,431

 

243,459

 

4,095

 

9,573

 

1,180

 

4,626

 

8,829

 

2,946,613

 

PCI loans with post acquisition impairment

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

10

 

9,788

 

PCI loans without post acquisition impairment

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

3

 

7,702

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total ending loan balance

 

$

319,431

 

$

245,679

 

$

4,095

 

$

9,573

 

$

1,180

 

$

4,626

 

$

8,894

 

$

3,040,495

 

 

25



Table of Contents

 

The following tables present loans individually evaluated for impairment by class of loans as of March 31, 2015 and December 31, 2014 and for the three months ended March 31, 2015 and 2014. The difference between the “Unpaid Principal Balance” and “Recorded Investment” columns represents life-to-date partial write downs/charge offs taken on individual impaired credits.

 

 

 

As of

 

Three Months Ended

 

 

 

March 31, 2015

 

March 31, 2015

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cash Basis

 

 

 

Unpaid

 

 

 

 

 

Average

 

Interest

 

Interest

 

 

 

Principal

 

Recorded

 

Allowance

 

Recorded

 

Income

 

Income

 

(in thousands)

 

Balance

 

Investment

 

Allocated

 

Investment

 

Recognized

 

Recognized

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Impaired loans with no related allowance recorded:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Residential real estate:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Owner occupied

 

$

5,981

 

$

5,566

 

$

 

$

5,881

 

$

50

 

$

 

Owner occupied - correspondent

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Non owner occupied

 

2,690

 

2,588

 

 

2,402

 

8

 

 

Commercial real estate

 

15,002

 

13,990

 

 

15,119

 

120

 

 

Commercial real estate - purchased whole loans

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Construction & land development

 

2,124

 

2,124

 

 

2,134

 

3

 

 

Commercial & industrial

 

3,618

 

3,618

 

 

3,781

 

55

 

 

Lease financing receivables

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Warehouse lines of credit

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Home equity

 

2,210

 

2,055

 

 

1,935

 

7

 

 

Consumer:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

RPG loans

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Credit cards

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Overdrafts

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Purchased whole loans

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Other consumer

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Impaired loans with an allowance recorded:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Residential real estate:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Owner occupied

 

36,341

 

35,849

 

3,100

 

35,822

 

225

 

 

Owner occupied - correspondent

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Non owner occupied

 

2,913

 

2,913

 

238

 

2,820

 

35

 

 

Commercial real estate

 

11,659

 

11,598

 

1,203

 

12,106

 

107

 

 

Commercial real estate - purchased whole loans

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Construction & land development

 

678

 

678

 

187

 

581

 

9

 

 

Commercial & industrial

 

1,351

 

1,351

 

252

 

1,443

 

18

 

 

Lease financing receivables

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Warehouse lines of credit

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Home equity

 

759

 

635

 

121

 

521

 

1

 

 

Consumer:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

RPG loans

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Credit cards

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Overdrafts

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Purchased whole loans

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Other consumer

 

45

 

45

 

35

 

54

 

 

 

Total impaired loans

 

$

85,371

 

$

83,010

 

$

5,136

 

$

84,599

 

$

638

 

$

 

 

26



Table of Contents

 

 

 

As of

 

Three Months Ended

 

 

 

December 31, 2014

 

March 31, 2014

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cash Basis

 

 

 

Unpaid

 

 

 

 

 

Average

 

Interest

 

Interest

 

 

 

Principal

 

Recorded

 

Allowance

 

Recorded

 

Income

 

Income

 

(in thousands)

 

Balance

 

Investment

 

Allocated

 

Investment

 

Recognized

 

Recognized

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Impaired loans with no related allowance recorded:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Residential real estate:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Owner occupied

 

$

6,598

 

$

6,196

 

$

 

$

6,960

 

$

52

 

$

 

Owner occupied - correspondent

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Non owner occupied

 

2,368

 

2,215

 

 

1,306

 

8

 

 

Commercial real estate

 

17,282

 

16,248

 

 

20,288

 

197

 

 

Commercial real estate - purchased whole loans

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Construction & land development

 

2,144

 

2,144

 

 

2,084

 

1

 

 

Commercial & industrial

 

3,943

 

3,943

 

 

4,233

 

59

 

 

Lease financing receivables

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Warehouse lines of credit

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Home equity

 

1,969

 

1,814

 

 

1,758

 

9

 

 

Consumer:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

RPG loans

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Credit cards

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Overdrafts

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Purchased whole loans

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Other consumer

 

 

 

 

9

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Impaired loans with an allowance recorded:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Residential real estate:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Owner occupied

 

36,361

 

35,794

 

3,301

 

34,475

 

244

 

 

Owner occupied - correspondent

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Non owner occupied

 

2,755

 

2,727

 

165

 

6,589

 

71

 

 

Commercial real estate

 

12,653

 

12,614

 

1,278

 

23,197

 

190

 

 

Commercial real estate - purchased whole loans

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Construction & land development

 

483

 

483

 

187

 

594

 

6

 

 

Commercial & industrial

 

1,534

 

1,534

 

367

 

1,785

 

3

 

 

Lease financing receivables

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Warehouse lines of credit

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Home equity

 

452

 

406

 

225

 

740

 

2

 

 

Consumer:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

RPG loans

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Credit cards

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Overdrafts

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Purchased whole loans

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Other consumer

 

62

 

62

 

41

 

85

 

 

 

Total impaired loans

 

$

88,604

 

$

86,180

 

$

5,564

 

$

104,103

 

$

842

 

$

 

 

27



Table of Contents

 

Troubled Debt Restructurings

 

A TDR is the situation where, due to a borrower’s financial difficulties, the Bank grants a concession to the borrower that the Bank would not otherwise have considered. In order to determine whether a borrower is experiencing financial difficulty, an evaluation is performed of the probability that the borrower will be in payment default on any of its debt in the foreseeable future without the modification. This evaluation is performed under the Bank’s internal underwriting policy.

 

All TDRs are considered “Impaired,” including PCI loans subsequently restructured. The majority of the Bank’s commercial related and construction TDRs involve a restructuring of financing terms such as a reduction in the payment amount to require only interest and escrow (if required) and/or extending the maturity date of the debt. The substantial majority of the Bank’s residential real estate TDR concessions involve reducing the client’s loan payment through a rate reduction for a set period of time based on the borrower’s ability to service the modified loan payment. Retail loans may also be classified as TDRs due to legal modifications, such as bankruptcies.

 

Non-accrual loans modified as TDRs typically remain on non-accrual status and continue to be reported as non-performing loans for a minimum of six months. Accruing loans modified as TDRs are evaluated for non-accrual status based on a current evaluation of the borrower’s financial condition and ability and willingness to service the modified debt. At March 31, 2015 and December 31, 2014, $15 million and $14 million of TDRs were on non-accrual status.

 

Detail of TDRs differentiated by loan type and accrual status follows:

 

 

 

Troubled Debt

 

Troubled Debt

 

Total

 

 

 

Restructurings on

 

Restructurings on

 

Troubled Debt

 

 

 

Non-Accrual Status

 

Accrual Status

 

Restructurings

 

 

 

Number of

 

Recorded

 

Number of

 

Recorded

 

Number of

 

Recorded

 

March 31, 2015 (dollars in thousands)

 

Loans

 

Investment

 

Loans

 

Investment

 

Loans

 

Investment

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Residential real estate

 

84

 

$

7,698

 

238

 

$

31,013

 

322

 

$

38,711

 

Commercial real estate

 

8

 

4,972

 

24

 

12,509

 

32

 

17,481

 

Construction & land development

 

2

 

1,990

 

7

 

812

 

9

 

2,802

 

Commercial & industrial

 

 

 

7

 

3,822

 

7

 

3,822

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total troubled debt restructurings

 

94

 

$

14,660

 

276

 

$

48,156

 

370

 

$

62,816

 

 

 

 

Troubled Debt

 

Troubled Debt

 

Total

 

 

 

Restructurings on

 

Restructurings on

 

Troubled Debt

 

 

 

Non-Accrual Status

 

Accrual Status

 

Restructurings

 

 

 

Number of

 

Recorded

 

Number of

 

Recorded

 

Number of

 

Recorded

 

December 31, 2014 (dollars in thousands)

 

Loans

 

Investment

 

Loans

 

Investment

 

Loans

 

Investment

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Residential real estate

 

74

 

$

7,166

 

250

 

$

31,966

 

324

 

$

39,132

 

Commercial real estate

 

8

 

5,030

 

30

 

14,502

 

38

 

19,532

 

Construction & land development

 

2

 

1,990

 

6

 

637

 

8

 

2,627

 

Commercial & industrial

 

 

 

8

 

3,975

 

8

 

3,975

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total troubled debt restructurings

 

84

 

$

14,186

 

294

 

$

51,080

 

378

 

$

65,266

 

 

28



Table of Contents

 

The Bank considers a TDR to be performing to its modified terms if the loan is in accrual status and not past due 30 days or more as of the reporting date. A summary of the categories of TDR loan modifications outstanding and respective performance under modified terms at March 31, 2015 and December 31, 2014 follows:

 

 

 

Troubled Debt

 

Troubled Debt

 

 

 

 

 

Restructurings

 

Restructurings

 

Total

 

 

 

Performing to

 

Not Performing to

 

Troubled Debt

 

 

 

Modified Terms

 

Modified Terms

 

Restructurings

 

 

 

Number of

 

Recorded

 

Number of

 

Recorded

 

Number of

 

Recorded

 

March 31, 2015 (dollars in thousands)

 

Loans

 

Investment

 

Loans

 

Investment

 

Loans

 

Investment

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Residential real estate loans (including home equity loans):

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Interest only payments

 

3

 

$

838

 

5

 

$

422

 

8

 

$

1,260

 

Rate reduction

 

186

 

25,685

 

46

 

5,709

 

232

 

31,394

 

Principal deferral

 

10

 

936

 

7

 

811

 

17

 

1,747

 

Legal modifications

 

34

 

2,706

 

31

 

1,604

 

65

 

4,310

 

Total residential TDRs

 

233

 

30,165

 

89

 

8,546

 

322

 

38,711

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Commercial related and construction/land development loans:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Interest only payments

 

9

 

3,290

 

2

 

899

 

11

 

4,189

 

Rate reduction

 

12

 

6,396

 

6

 

3,711

 

18

 

10,107

 

Principal deferral

 

13

 

5,605

 

6

 

4,204

 

19

 

9,809

 

Total commercial TDRs

 

34

 

15,291

 

14

 

8,814

 

48

 

24,105

 

Total troubled debt restructurings

 

267

 

$

45,456

 

103

 

$

17,360

 

370

 

$

62,816

 

 

 

 

Troubled Debt

 

Troubled Debt

 

 

 

 

 

Restructurings

 

Restructurings

 

Total

 

 

 

Performing to

 

Not Performing to

 

Troubled Debt

 

 

 

Modified Terms

 

Modified Terms

 

Restructurings

 

 

 

Number of

 

Recorded

 

Number of

 

Recorded

 

Number of

 

Recorded

 

December 31, 2014 (dollars in thousands)

 

Loans

 

Investment

 

Loans

 

Investment

 

Loans

 

Investment

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Residential real estate loans (including home equity loans):

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Interest only payments

 

2

 

$

218

 

4

 

$

389

 

6

 

$

607

 

Rate reduction

 

173

 

25,080

 

61

 

7,376

 

234

 

32,456

 

Principal deferral

 

12

 

1,408

 

5

 

349

 

17

 

1,757

 

Legal modifications

 

33

 

2,675

 

34

 

1,637

 

67

 

4,312

 

Total residential TDRs

 

220

 

29,381

 

104

 

9,751

 

324

 

39,132

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Commercial related and construction/land development loans:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Interest only payments

 

10

 

4,170

 

2

 

926

 

12

 

5,096

 

Rate reduction

 

19

 

9,043

 

3

 

1,915

 

22

 

10,958

 

Principal deferral

 

14

 

5,820

 

6

 

4,260

 

20

 

10,080

 

Total commercial TDRs

 

43

 

19,033

 

11

 

7,101

 

54

 

26,134

 

Total troubled debt restructurings

 

263

 

$

48,414

 

115

 

$

16,852

 

378

 

$

65,266

 

 

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Table of Contents

 

As of March 31, 2015 and December 31, 2014, 72% and 74% of the Bank’s TDRs were performing according to their modified terms. The Bank had provided $4 million and $4 million of specific reserve allocations to customers whose loan terms have been modified in TDRs as of March 31, 2015 and December 31, 2014. Specific reserve allocations are generally assessed prior to loans being modified as a TDR, as most of these loans migrate from the Bank’s internal “watch list” and have been specifically provided for or reserved for as part of the Bank’s normal loan and lease provisioning methodology. The Bank has not committed to lend any additional material amounts to its existing TDR relationships at March 31, 2015 or December 31, 2014.

 

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Table of Contents

 

A summary of the categories of TDR loan modifications and respective performance as of March 31, 2015 and 2014 that were modified during the three months ended March 31, 2015 and 2014 follows:

 

 

 

Troubled Debt

 

Troubled Debt

 

 

 

 

 

Restructurings

 

Restructurings

 

Total

 

 

 

Performing to

 

Not Performing to

 

Troubled Debt

 

 

 

Modified Terms

 

Modified Terms

 

Restructurings

 

 

 

Number of

 

Recorded

 

Number of

 

Recorded

 

Number of

 

Recorded

 

March 31, 2015 (dollars in thousands)

 

Loans

 

Investment

 

Loans

 

Investment

 

Loans

 

Investment

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Residential real estate loans (including home equity loans):

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Interest only payments

 

1

 

$

621

 

 

$

 

1

 

$

621

 

Rate reduction

 

4

 

408

 

3

 

160

 

7

 

568

 

Principal deferral

 

 

 

1

 

25

 

1

 

25

 

Legal modifications

 

 

 

1

 

140

 

1

 

140

 

Total residential TDRs

 

5

 

1,029

 

5

 

325

 

10

 

1,354

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Commercial related and construction/land development loans:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Interest only payments

 

3

 

468

 

 

 

3

 

468

 

Rate reduction

 

 

 

1

 

1,730

 

1

 

1,730

 

Principal deferral

 

 

 

1

 

56

 

1

 

56

 

Total commercial TDRs

 

3

 

468

 

2

 

1,786

 

5

 

2,254

 

Total troubled debt restructurings

 

8

 

$

1,497

 

7

 

$

2,111

 

15

 

$

3,608

 

 

 

 

Troubled Debt

 

Troubled Debt

 

 

 

 

 

Restructurings

 

Restructurings

 

Total

 

 

 

Performing to

 

Not Performing to

 

Troubled Debt

 

 

 

Modified Terms

 

Modified Terms

 

Restructurings

 

 

 

Number of

 

Recorded

 

Number of

 

Recorded

 

Number of

 

Recorded

 

March 31, 2014 (dollars in thousands)

 

Loans

 

Investment

 

Loans

 

Investment

 

Loans

 

Investment

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Residential real estate loans (including home equity loans):

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Interest only payments

 

 

$

 

1

 

$

2

 

1

 

$

2

 

Rate reduction

 

13

 

1,102

 

3

 

1,134

 

16

 

2,236

 

Principal deferral

 

3

 

299

 

 

 

3

 

299

 

Legal modifications

 

20

 

2,070

 

11

 

664

 

31

 

2,734

 

Total residential TDRs

 

36

 

3,471

 

15

 

1,800

 

51

 

5,271

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Commercial related and construction/land development loans:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Interest only payments

 

3

 

718

 

 

 

3

 

718

 

Rate reduction

 

2

 

2,352

 

1

 

1,134

 

3

 

3,486

 

Principal deferral

 

2

 

968

 

1

 

1,908

 

3

 

2,876

 

Total commercial TDRs

 

7

 

4,038

 

2

 

3,042

 

9

 

7,080

 

Total troubled debt restructurings

 

43

 

$

7,509

 

17

 

$

4,842

 

60

 

$

12,351

 

 

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Table of Contents

 

As of March 31, 2015 and 2014, 42% and 61% of the Bank’s TDRs that occurred during the first quarters of 2015 and 2014 were performing according to their modified terms. The Bank provided $476,000 and $358,000 in specific reserve allocations to customers whose loan terms were modified in TDRs during the first quarters of 2015 and 2014. As stated above, specific reserves are generally assessed prior to loans being modified as a TDR, as most of these loans migrate from the Bank’s internal watch list and have been specifically reserved for as part of the Bank’s normal reserving methodology.

 

There were no significant changes between the pre and post modification loan balances for the three months ending March 31, 2015 and March 31, 2014.

 

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Table of Contents

 

The following tables present loans by class modified as troubled debt restructurings within the previous twelve months of March 31, 2015 and 2014 and for which there was a payment default during the three months ended March 31, 2015 and 2014:

 

 

 

Number of

 

Recorded

 

March 31, 2015 (dollars in thousands)

 

Loans

 

Investment

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Residential real estate:

 

 

 

 

 

Owner occupied

 

5

 

$

324

 

Owner occupied - correspondent

 

 

 

Non owner occupied

 

 

 

Commercial real estate

 

1

 

56

 

Commercial real estate - purchased whole loans

 

 

 

Construction & land development

 

 

 

Commercial & industrial

 

 

 

Lease financing receivables

 

 

 

Warehouse lines of credit

 

 

 

Home equity

 

 

 

Consumer:

 

 

 

 

 

RPG loans

 

 

 

Credit cards

 

 

 

Overdrafts

 

 

 

Purchased whole loans

 

 

 

Other consumer

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total

 

6

 

$

380

 

 

 

 

Number of

 

Recorded

 

March 31, 2014 (dollars in thousands)

 

Loans

 

Investment

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Residential real estate:

 

 

 

 

 

Owner occupied

 

12

 

$

1,747

 

Owner occupied - correspondent

 

 

 

Non owner occupied

 

 

 

Commercial real estate

 

1

 

1,134

 

Commercial real estate - purchased whole loans

 

 

 

Construction & land development

 

 

 

Commercial & industrial

 

 

 

Lease financing receivables

 

 

 

Warehouse lines of credit

 

 

 

 

Home equity

 

2

 

28

 

Consumer:

 

 

 

 

 

RPG loans

 

 

 

Credit cards

 

 

 

Overdrafts

 

 

 

Purchased whole loans

 

 

 

Other consumer

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total

 

15

 

$

2,909

 

 

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Table of Contents

 

The following table presents the carrying amount of foreclosed properties held at March 31, 2015 and December 31, 2014 as a result of the Bank obtaining physical possession of such properties:

 

(in thousands)

 

March 31, 2015

 

December 31, 2014

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Residential real estate

 

$

1,634

 

$

3,209

 

Commercial real estate

 

1,908

 

3,324

 

Construction & land development

 

3,194

 

4,710

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total other real estate owned

 

$

6,736

 

$

11,243

 

 

The following table presents the recorded investment in consumer mortgage loans secured by residential real estate properties  for which formal foreclosure proceedings were in process according to local requirements of the applicable jurisdiction as of March 31, 2015 and December 31, 2014:

 

(in thousands)

 

March 31, 2015

 

December 31, 2014

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Recorded investment in consumer residential real estate mortgage loans in the process of foreclosure

 

$

2,978

 

$

2,466

 

 

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Table of Contents

 

4.             DEPOSITS

 

Ending deposit balances at March 31, 2015 and December 31, 2014 were as follows:

 

(in thousands)

 

March 31, 2015

 

December 31, 2014

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Demand

 

$

733,727

 

$

691,787

 

Money market accounts

 

486,360

 

471,339

 

Brokered money market accounts

 

137,389

 

35,649

 

Savings

 

102,116

 

91,625

 

Individual retirement accounts*

 

35,884

 

28,771

 

Time deposits, $250,000 and over*

 

41,777

 

56,556

 

Other certificates of deposit*

 

122,481

 

104,010

 

Brokered certificates of deposit*(1)

 

54,317

 

75,876

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total interest-bearing deposits

 

1,714,051

 

1,555,613

 

Total non interest-bearing deposits

 

666,166

 

502,569

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total deposits

 

$

2,380,217

 

$

2,058,182

 

 


(*) — Represents a time deposit.

(1) — Includes brokered deposits less than, equal to and greater than $250,000.

 

5.             FEDERAL HOME LOAN BANK (“FHLB”) ADVANCES

 

At March 31, 2015 and December 31, 2014, FHLB advances were as follows:

 

(dollars in thousands)

 

March 31, 2015

 

December 31, 2014

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Overnight advance with an interest rate of 0.15% due on April 1, 2015

 

$

57,000

 

$

198,000

 

Variable interest rate advance indexed to 3-Month LIBOR plus 0.14% due on December 19, 2015

 

10,000

 

10,000

 

Fixed interest rate advances with a weighted average interest rate of 1.70% due through 2023

 

429,500

 

399,500

 

Putable fixed interest rate advances with a weighted average interest rate of 4.39% due through 2017(1) 

 

100,000

 

100,000

 

Total FHLB advances

 

$

596,500

 

$

707,500

 

 


(1) - Represents putable advances with the FHLB. These advances have original fixed rate periods ranging from one to five years with original maturities ranging from three to ten years if not put back to the Bank earlier by the FHLB. At the end of their respective fixed rate periods and on a quarterly basis thereafter, the FHLB has the right to require payoff of the advances by the Bank at no penalty. Based on market conditions at this time, the Bank does not believe that any of its putable advances are likely to be “put back” to the Bank in the short-term by the FHLB.

 

Each FHLB advance is payable at its maturity date, with a prepayment penalty for fixed rate advances that are paid off earlier than maturity. FHLB advances are collateralized by a blanket pledge of eligible real estate loans. At March 31, 2015 and December 31, 2014, Republic had available collateral to borrow an additional $555 million and $452 million, respectively, from the FHLB. In addition to its borrowing line with the FHLB, Republic also had unsecured lines of credit totaling $166 million through various other financial institutions as of March 31, 2015 and December 31, 2014. The total outstanding borrowings on such unsecured lines were $15 million and $0 at March 31, 2015 and December 31, 2014.

 

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Table of Contents

 

Aggregate future principal payments on FHLB advances based on contractual maturity and the weighted average cost of such advances are detailed below:

 

 

 

 

 

Weighted

 

 

 

 

 

Average

 

Year (dollars in thousands)

 

Principal

 

Rate

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2015

 

$

77,000

 

0.49

%

2016

 

82,000

 

1.74

%

2017

 

145,000

 

3.44

%

2018

 

117,500

 

1.53

%

2019

 

100,000

 

1.80

%

2020

 

45,000

 

1.84

%

Thereafter

 

30,000

 

1.95

%

Total

 

$

596,500

 

1.98

%

 

The following table illustrates real estate loans pledged to collateralize advances and letters of credit with the FHLB:

 

(in thousands)

 

March 31, 2015

 

December 31, 2014

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

First lien, single family residential real estate

 

$

1,320,054

 

$

1,333,811

 

Home equity lines of credit

 

103,912

 

103,064

 

Multi-family commercial real estate

 

14,968

 

12,682

 

 

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Table of Contents

 

6.             FAIR VALUE

 

Fair value represents the exchange price that would be received for an asset or paid to transfer a liability (exit price) in the principal or most advantageous market for the asset or liability in an orderly transaction between market participants on the measurement date. There are three levels of inputs that may be used to measure fair values:

 

Level 1: Quoted prices (unadjusted) for identical assets or liabilities in active markets that the entity has the ability to access as of the measurement date.

 

Level 2: Significant other observable inputs other than Level 1 prices such as quoted prices for similar assets or liabilities; quoted prices in markets that are not active; or other inputs that are observable or can be corroborated by observable market data.

 

Level 3: Significant unobservable inputs that reflect a reporting entity’s own assumptions about the assumptions that market participants would use in pricing an asset or liability.

 

The Bank used the following methods and significant assumptions to estimate the fair value of each type of financial instrument:

 

Securities available for sale: Quoted market prices in an active market are available for the Bank’s mutual fund investment and fall within Level 1 of the fair value hierarchy.

 

Except for the Bank’s mutual fund investment and its private label mortgage backed security, the fair value of securities available for sale is typically determined by matrix pricing, which is a mathematical technique used widely in the industry to value debt securities without relying exclusively on quoted prices for the specific securities, but rather by relying on the securities’ relationship to other benchmark quoted securities (Level 2 inputs).

 

The Bank’s private label mortgage backed security remains illiquid, and as such, the Bank classifies this security as a Level 3 security in accordance with ASC Topic 820, “Fair Value Measurements and Disclosures.” Based on this determination, the Bank utilized an income valuation model (present value model) approach in determining the fair value of this security.

 

See in this section of the filing under Footnote 2 “Investment Securities” for additional discussion regarding the Bank’s private label mortgage backed security.

 

Mortgage loans held for sale: The fair value of mortgage loans held for sale is determined using quoted secondary market prices. Mortgage loans held for sale are classified as Level 2 in the fair value hierarchy.

 

Derivative instruments: Mortgage Banking derivatives used in the ordinary course of business primarily consist of mandatory forward sales contracts (“forward contracts”) and interest rate lock loan commitments. The fair value of the Bank’s derivative instruments is primarily measured by obtaining pricing from broker-dealers recognized to be market participants. The pricing is derived from market observable inputs that can generally be verified and do not typically involve significant judgment by the Bank. Forward contracts and rate lock loan commitments are classified as Level 2 in the fair value hierarchy.

 

Interest rate swap agreements used for interest rate risk management: Interest rate swaps are recorded at fair value on a recurring basis. The Company utilizes interest rate swap agreements as part of the management of interest rate risk to modify the repricing characteristics of certain portions of the Company’s interest-bearing liabilities. The Company values its interest rate swaps using Bloomberg Valuation Service’s derivative pricing functions and therefore classifies such valuations as Level 2. Valuations of these interest rate swaps are also received from the relevant counterparty and validated against internal calculations. The Company has considered counterparty credit risk in the valuation of its interest rate swap assets and has considered its own credit risk in the valuation of its interest rate swap liabilities.

 

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Table of Contents

 

Impaired loans: Collateral dependent impaired loans generally reflect partial charge-downs to their respective fair value, which is commonly based on recent real estate appraisals. These appraisals may utilize a single valuation approach or a combination of approaches including comparable sales and the income approach. Adjustments are routinely made in the appraisal process by the independent appraisers to adjust for differences between the comparable sales and income data available. Such adjustments are usually significant and typically result in a Level 3 classification of the inputs for determining fair value. Non-real estate collateral may be valued using an appraisal, net book value per the borrower’s financial statements or aging reports, adjusted or discounted based on management’s historical knowledge, changes in market conditions from the time of the valuation, and management’s expertise and knowledge of the client and client’s business, resulting in a Level 3 fair value classification. Collateral dependent loans are evaluated on a quarterly basis for additional impairment and adjusted accordingly.

 

Premises, held for sale: Premises held for sale are accounted for at the lower of cost or fair value less estimated costs to sell. Fair value is commonly based on recent real estate appraisals. These appraisals may utilize a single valuation approach or a combination of approaches, including comparable sales and the income approach. Adjustments are routinely made in the appraisal process by the independent appraisers to adjust for differences between the comparable sales and income data available. Such adjustments may be significant and typically result in a Level 3 classification of the inputs for determining fair value.

 

Other real estate owned: Assets acquired through or instead of loan foreclosure are initially recorded at fair value less costs to sell when acquired, establishing a new cost basis. These assets are subsequently accounted for at lower of cost or fair value less estimated costs to sell. Fair value is commonly based on recent real estate appraisals. These appraisals may utilize a single valuation approach or a combination of approaches, including comparable sales and the income approach. Adjustments are routinely made in the appraisal process by the independent appraisers to adjust for differences between the comparable sales and income data available. Such adjustments may be significant and typically result in a Level 3 classification of the inputs for determining fair value.

 

Appraisals for both collateral-dependent impaired loans and other real estate owned are performed by certified general appraisers (for commercial properties) or certified residential appraisers (for residential properties) whose qualifications and licenses have been reviewed and verified by the Bank. Once the appraisal is received, a member of the Bank’s Credit Administration Department reviews the assumptions and approaches utilized in the appraisal, as well as the overall resulting fair value in comparison with independent data sources, such as recent market data or industry-wide statistics. On at least an annual basis, the Bank performs a back test of collateral appraisals by comparing actual selling prices on recent collateral sales to the most recent appraisal of such collateral. Back tests are performed for each collateral class, e.g., residential real estate or commercial real estate, and may lead to additional adjustments to the value of unliquidated collateral of similar class.

 

Mortgage servicing rights: On at least a quarterly basis, MSRs are evaluated for impairment based upon the fair value of the MSRs as compared to carrying amount. If the carrying amount of an individual grouping exceeds fair value, impairment is recorded and the respective individual tranche is carried at fair value. If the carrying amount of an individual grouping does not exceed fair value, impairment is reversed if previously recognized and the carrying value of the individual tranche is based on the amortization method. The valuation model utilizes assumptions that market participants would use in estimating future net servicing income and that can generally be validated against available market data (Level 2).

 

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Table of Contents

 

Assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis as of March 31, 2015 and December 31, 2014, including financial assets and liabilities for which the Bank has elected the fair value option, are summarized below:

 

 

 

Fair Value Measurements at

 

 

 

 

 

March 31, 2015 Using:

 

 

 

 

 

Quoted Prices in

 

Significant

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Active Markets

 

Other

 

Significant

 

 

 

 

 

for Identical

 

Observable

 

Unobservable

 

Total

 

 

 

Assets

 

Inputs

 

Inputs

 

Fair

 

(in thousands)

 

(Level 1)

 

(Level 2)

 

(Level 3)

 

Value

 

Financial assets:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Securities available for sale:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

U.S. Treasury securities and U.S. Government agencies

 

$

 

$

187,937

 

$

 

$

187,937

 

Private label mortgage backed security

 

 

 

5,235

 

5,235

 

Mortgage backed securities - residential

 

 

117,973

 

 

117,973

 

Collateralized mortgage obligations

 

 

136,607

 

 

136,607

 

Freddie Mac preferred stock

 

 

271

 

 

271

 

Mutual fund

 

1,027

 

 

 

1,027

 

Corporate bonds

 

 

15,095

 

 

15,095

 

Total securities available for sale

 

$

1,027

 

$

457,883

 

$

5,235

 

$

464,145

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Mortgage loans held for sale

 

$

 

$

12,748

 

$

 

$

12,748

 

Rate lock commitments

 

 

497

 

 

497

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Financial liabilities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Mandatory forward contracts

 

 

125

 

 

125

 

Interest rate swap agreements

 

 

783

 

 

783

 

 

 

 

Fair Value Measurements at

 

 

 

 

 

December 31, 2014 Using:

 

 

 

 

 

Quoted Prices in

 

Significant

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Active Markets

 

Other

 

Significant

 

 

 

 

 

for Identical

 

Observable

 

Unobservable

 

Total

 

 

 

Assets

 

Inputs

 

Inputs

 

Fair

 

(in thousands)

 

(Level 1)

 

(Level 2)

 

(Level 3)

 

Value

 

Financial assets:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Securities available for sale:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

U.S. Treasury securities and U.S. Government agencies

 

$

 

$

146,922

 

$

 

$

146,922

 

Private label mortgage backed security

 

 

 

5,250

 

5,250

 

Mortgage backed securities - residential

 

 

124,256

 

 

124,256

 

Collateralized mortgage obligations

 

 

143,171

 

 

143,171

 

Freddie Mac preferred stock

 

 

231

 

 

231

 

Mutual fund

 

1,018

 

 

 

1,018

 

Corporate bonds

 

 

15,063

 

 

15,063

 

Total securities available for sale

 

$

1,018

 

$

429,643

 

$

5,250

 

$

435,911

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Mortgage loans held for sale

 

$

 

$

6,388

 

$

 

$

6,388

 

Rate lock commitments

 

 

250

 

 

250

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Financial liabilities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Mandatory forward contracts

 

 

33

 

 

33

 

Interest rate swap agreements

 

 

488

 

 

488

 

 

All transfers between levels are generally recognized at the end of each quarter. There were no transfers into or out of Level 1, 2 or 3 assets during the three months ended March 31, 2015 and 2014.

 

39



Table of Contents

 

Private Label Mortgage Backed Security

 

The table below presents a reconciliation of the Bank’s private label mortgage backed security. This is the only asset that was measured at fair value on a recurring basis using significant unobservable inputs (Level 3) for the periods ended March 31, 2015 and 2014:

 

 

 

Three Months Ended

 

 

 

March 31,

 

(in thousands)

 

2015

 

2014

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Balance, beginning of period

 

$

5,250

 

$

5,485

 

Total gains or losses included in earnings:

 

 

 

 

 

Net change in unrealized gain

 

(22

)

54

 

Recovery of actual losses previously recorded

 

35

 

32

 

Principal paydowns

 

(28

)

(301

)

Balance, end of period

 

$

5,235

 

$

5,270

 

 

The fair value of the Bank’s single private label mortgage backed security is supported by analysis prepared by an independent third party. The third party’s approach to determining fair value involved several steps: 1) detailed collateral analysis of the underlying mortgages, including consideration of geographic location, original loan-to-value and the weighted average Fair Isaac Corporation (“FICO”) score of the borrowers; 2) collateral performance projections for each pool of mortgages underlying the security (probability of default, severity of default, and prepayment probabilities) and 3) discounted cash flow modeling.

 

The significant unobservable inputs in the fair value measurement of the Bank’s single private label mortgage backed security are prepayment rates, probability of default and loss severity in the event of default. Significant fluctuations in any of those inputs in isolation would result in a significantly lower/higher fair value measurement.

 

The following table presents quantitative information about recurring Level 3 fair value measurements at March 31, 2015 and December 31, 2014:

 

 

 

Fair

 

Valuation

 

 

 

 

 

March 31, 2015 (dollars in thousands)

 

Value

 

Technique

 

Unobservable Inputs

 

Range

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Private label mortgage backed security

 

$

5,235

 

Discounted cash flow

 

(1) Constant prepayment rate

 

(1.5)% - 6.5%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(2) Probability of default

 

3.0% - 9.1%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(2) Loss severity

 

60% - 90%

 

 

 

 

Fair

 

Valuation

 

 

 

 

 

December 31, 2014 (dollars in thousands)

 

Value

 

Technique

 

Unobservable Inputs

 

Range

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Private label mortgage backed security

 

$

5,250

 

Discounted cash flow

 

(1) Constant prepayment rate

 

0.5% - 6.5%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(2) Probability of default

 

3.0% - 6.2%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(2) Loss severity

 

60% - 75%

 

 

40



Table of Contents

 

Mortgage Loans Held for Sale

 

The Bank has elected the fair value option for mortgage loans held for sale. These loans are intended for sale and the Bank believes that the fair value is the best indicator of the resolution of these loans. Interest income is recorded based on the contractual terms of the loan and in accordance with Bank policy for such instruments. None of these loans were past due 90-days-or-more nor on nonaccrual as of March 31, 2015 and December 31, 2014.

 

As of March 31, 2015 and December 31, 2014, the aggregate fair value, contractual balance (including accrued interest), and gain or loss was as follows:

 

(in thousands)

 

March 31, 2015

 

December 31, 2014

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Aggregate fair value

 

$

12,748

 

$

6,388

 

Contractual balance

 

12,446

 

6,265

 

Gain

 

302

 

123

 

 

The total amount of gains and losses from changes in fair value included in earnings for the three months ended March 31, 2015 and 2014 for mortgage loans held for sale are presented in the following table:

 

 

 

Three Months Ended

 

 

 

March 31,

 

(in thousands)

 

2015

 

2014

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Interest income

 

$

56

 

$

46

 

Change in fair value

 

178

 

(35

)

Total included in earnings

 

$

234

 

$

11

 

 

41



Table of Contents

 

Assets measured at fair value on a non-recurring basis as of March 31, 2015 and December 31, 2014 are summarized below:

 

 

 

Fair Value Measurements at

 

 

 

 

 

March 31, 2015 Using:

 

 

 

 

 

Quoted Prices in

 

Significant

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Active Markets

 

Other

 

Significant

 

 

 

 

 

for Identical

 

Observable

 

Unobservable

 

Total

 

 

 

Assets

 

Inputs

 

Inputs

 

Fair

 

(in thousands)

 

(Level 1)

 

(Level 2)

 

(Level 3)

 

Value

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Impaired loans:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Residential real estate:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Owner occupied

 

$

 

$

 

$

1,615

 

$

1,615

 

Non owner occupied

 

 

 

686

 

686

 

Commercial real estate

 

 

 

5,283

 

5,283

 

Home equity

 

 

 

1,191

 

1,191

 

Total impaired loans*

 

$

 

$

 

$

8,775

 

$

8,775

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Other real estate owned:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Residential real estate

 

$

 

$

 

$

1,110

 

$

1,110

 

Commercial real estate

 

 

 

1,267

 

1,267

 

Construction & land development

 

 

 

2,443

 

2,443

 

Total other real estate owned

 

$

 

$

 

$

4,820

 

$

4,820

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Premises, held for sale

 

$

 

$

 

$

1,284

 

$

1,284

 

 

 

 

Fair Value Measurements at

 

 

 

 

 

December 31, 2014 Using:

 

 

 

 

 

Quoted Prices in

 

Significant

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Active Markets

 

Other

 

Significant

 

 

 

 

 

for Identical

 

Observable

 

Unobservable

 

Total

 

 

 

Assets

 

Inputs

 

Inputs

 

Fair

 

(in thousands)

 

(Level 1)

 

(Level 2)

 

(Level 3)

 

Value

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Impaired loans:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Residential real estate:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Owner occupied

 

$

 

$

 

$

1,678

 

$

1,678

 

Non owner occupied

 

 

 

702

 

702

 

Commercial real estate

 

 

 

6,122

 

6,122

 

Home equity

 

 

 

1,346

 

1,346

 

Total impaired loans*

 

$

 

$

 

$

9,848

 

$

9,848

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Other real estate owned:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Residential real estate

 

$

 

$

 

$

1,916

 

$

1,916

 

Commercial real estate

 

 

 

2,845

 

2,845

 

Construction & land development

 

 

 

4,427

 

4,427

 

Total other real estate owned

 

$

 

$

 

$

9,188

 

$

9,188

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Premises, held for sale

 

$

 

$

 

$

1,317

 

$

1,317

 

 


* - The impaired loan balances in the above two tables exclude TDRs which are not collateral dependent. The difference between the carrying value and the fair value of impaired loans measured at fair value is reconciled in a subsequent table of this Footnote 6 and represents estimated selling costs to liquidate the underlying collateral on such debt.

 

42



Table of Contents

 

The following tables present quantitative information about Level 3 fair value measurements for financial instruments measured at fair value on a non-recurring basis at March 31, 2015 and December 31, 2014:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Range

 

 

 

Fair

 

Valuation

 

Unobservable

 

(Weighted

 

March 31, 2015 (dollars in thousands)

 

Value

 

Technique

 

Inputs

 

Average)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Impaired loans - residential real estate

 

$

1,615

 

Sales comparison approach

 

Adjustments determined for

 

0% - 28% (7%)

 

owner occupied

 

 

 

 

 

differences between

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

comparable sales

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Impaired loans - residential real estate

 

$

686

 

Sales comparison approach

 

Adjustments determined for

 

0% - 33% (18%)

 

non owner occupied

 

 

 

 

 

differences between

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

comparable sales

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Impaired loans - commercial real estate

 

$

1,791

 

Sales comparison approach

 

Adjustments determined for

 

0% - 9% (3%)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

differences between

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

comparable sales

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

$

3,492

 

Income approach

 

Adjustments for differences

 

3%-37% (22%)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

between net operating income

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

expectations

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Impaired loans - home equity

 

$

1,191

 

Sales comparison approach

 

Adjustments determined for

 

0% - 35% (17%)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

differences between

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

comparable sales

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Other real estate owned - residential

 

$

1,110

 

Sales comparison approach

 

Adjustments determined for

 

10% - 39% (25%)

 

real estate

 

 

 

 

 

differences between

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

comparable sales

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Other real estate owned - commercial

 

$

1,267

 

Sales comparison approach

 

Adjustments determined for

 

18% - 28% (20%)

 

real estate

 

 

 

 

 

differences between

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

comparable sales

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Other real estate owned - construction

 

$

374

 

Sales comparison approach

 

Adjustments determined for

 

13% (13%)

 

& land development

 

 

 

 

 

differences between

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

comparable sales

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

$

2,069

 

Income approach

 

Adjustments for differences

 

6% (6%)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

between net operating income

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

expectations

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Premises, held for sale

 

$

1,284

 

Sales comparison approach

 

Adjustments determined for

 

1% (1%)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

differences between

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

comparable sales

 

 

 

 

43



Table of Contents

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Range

 

 

 

Fair

 

Valuation

 

Unobservable

 

(Weighted

 

December 31, 2014 (dollars in thousands)

 

Value

 

Technique

 

Inputs

 

Average)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Impaired loans - residential real estate

 

$

1,678

 

Sales comparison approach

 

Adjustments determined for

 

0% - 33% (7%)

 

owner occupied

 

 

 

 

 

differences between

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

comparable sales

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Impaired loans - residential real estate

 

$

702

 

Sales comparison approach

 

Adjustments determined for

 

0% - 33% (18%)

 

non owner occupied

 

 

 

 

 

differences between

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

comparable sales

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Impaired loans - commercial real estate

 

$

2,615

 

Sales comparison approach

 

Adjustments determined for

 

0% - 9% (2%)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

differences between

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

comparable sales

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

$

3,507

 

Income approach

 

Adjustments for differences

 

3%-37% (22%)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

between net operating income

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

expectations

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Impaired loans - home equity

 

$

1,346

 

Sales comparison approach

 

Adjustments determined for

 

0% - 35% (12%)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

differences between

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

comparable sales

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Other real estate owned - residential

 

$

1,916

 

Sales comparison approach

 

Adjustments determined for

 

9% - 23% (19%)

 

real estate

 

 

 

 

 

differences between

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

comparable sales

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Other real estate owned - commercial

 

$

1,378

 

Sales comparison approach

 

Adjustments determined for

 

11% - 14% (13%)

 

real estate

 

 

 

 

 

differences between

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

comparable sales

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

$

1,467

 

Income approach

 

Adjustments for differences

 

19% (19%)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

between net operating income

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

expectations

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Other real estate owned - construction

 

$

2,000

 

Sales comparison approach

 

Adjustments determined for

 

13% - 70% (38%)

 

& land development

 

 

 

 

 

differences between

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

comparable sales

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

$

2,427

 

Income approach

 

Adjustments for differences

 

8% - 9% (8%)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

between net operating income

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

expectations

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Premises, held for sale

 

$

1,317

 

Sales comparison approach

 

Adjustments determined for

 

1% (1%)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

differences between

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

comparable sales

 

 

 

 

44



Table of Contents

 

The following section details impairment charges recognized during the period:

 

Impaired Loans

 

Collateral dependent impaired loans are generally measured for impairment using the fair value of the underlying collateral. The Bank’s practice is to obtain new or updated appraisals on the loans subject to the initial impairment review and then to evaluate the need for an update to this value on an as necessary or possibly annual basis thereafter (depending on the market conditions impacting the value of the collateral). The Bank may discount the appraisal amount as necessary for selling costs and past due real estate taxes. If a new or updated appraisal is not available at the time of a loan’s impairment review, the Bank may apply a discount to the existing value of an old appraisal to reflect the property’s current estimated value if it is believed to have deteriorated in either: (i) the physical or economic aspects of the subject property or (ii) material changes in market conditions. The impairment review generally results in a partial charge-off of the loan if fair value less selling costs are below the loan’s carrying value. Impaired loans that are collateral dependent are classified within Level 3 of the fair value hierarchy when impairment is determined using the fair value method.

 

Impaired loans, which are measured for impairment using the fair value of the collateral for collateral dependent loans are as follows:

 

(in thousands)

 

March 31, 2015

 

December 31, 2014

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Carrying amount of loans measured at fair value

 

$

7,646

 

$

8,343

 

Estimated selling costs considered in carrying amount

 

1,129

 

1,505

 

Total fair value

 

$

8,775

 

$

9,848

 

 

Other Real Estate Owned

 

Other real estate owned, which is carried at the lower of cost or fair value, is periodically assessed for impairment based on fair value at the reporting date. Fair value is determined from external appraisals using judgments and estimates of external professionals. Many of these inputs are not observable and, accordingly, these measurements are classified as Level 3. All of the Bank’s individual other real estate owned properties were carried at the lower of their fair value or cost at March 31, 2015 and December 31, 2014.

 

Details of other real estate owned carrying value and write downs follow:

 

(in thousands)

 

March 31, 2015

 

December 31, 2014

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Other real estate carried at fair value

 

$

4,820

 

$

9,188

 

Other real estate carried at cost

 

1,916

 

2,055

 

Total carrying value of other real estate owned

 

$

6,736

 

$

11,243

 

 

 

 

Three Months Ended

 

 

 

March 31,

 

(in thousands)

 

2015

 

2014

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Other real estate owned write-downs during the period

 

$

484

 

$

884

 

 

45



Table of Contents

 

Premises, Held for Sale

 

The Company closed its Hudson, Florida banking center on January 16, 2015. The Hudson premises were held for sale at March 31, 2015 and December 31, 2014 and carried at $1 million, its fair value less estimated selling costs. Fair value was determined from an external appraisal using judgments and estimates. Many of these inputs are not observable and, accordingly, these measurements are classified as Level 3.

 

The Hudson premises were written down $33,000 during the three months ended March 31, 2015, with no similar write-down for the same period in 2014.

 

Mortgage Servicing Rights

 

MSRs are carried at lower of cost or fair value. No MSRs were carried at fair value at March 31, 2015 and December 31, 2014.

 

46



Table of Contents

 

The carrying amounts and estimated fair values of all financial instruments, at March 31, 2015 and December 31, 2014 follows:

 

 

 

 

 

Fair Value Measurements at

 

 

 

 

 

March 31, 2015:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total

 

 

 

Carrying

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Fair

 

(in thousands)

 

Value

 

Level 1

 

Level 2

 

Level 3

 

Value

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Assets:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cash and cash equivalents

 

$

136,349

 

$

136,349

 

$

 

$

 

$

136,349

 

Securities available for sale

 

464,145

 

1,027

 

457,883

 

5,235

 

464,145

 

Securities be held to maturity

 

44,574

 

 

45,133

 

 

45,133

 

Mortgage loans held for sale, at fair value

 

12,748

 

 

12,748

 

 

12,748

 

Loans, net

 

3,130,805

 

 

 

3,168,766

 

3,168,766

 

Federal Home Loan Bank stock

 

28,208

 

 

 

 

NA

 

Accrued interest receivable

 

8,885

 

 

8,885

 

 

8,885

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Liabilities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Non interest-bearing deposits

 

666,166

 

 

666,166

 

 

666,166

 

Transaction deposits

 

1,459,592

 

 

1,459,592

 

 

1,459,592

 

Time deposits

 

254,459

 

 

254,586

 

 

254,586

 

Securities sold under agreements to repurchase and other short-term borrowings

 

332,534

 

 

332,534

 

 

332,534

 

Federal Home Loan Bank advances

 

596,500

 

 

613,356

 

 

613,356

 

Subordinated note

 

41,240

 

 

41,235

 

 

41,235

 

Accrued interest payable

 

1,271

 

 

1,271

 

 

1,271

 

 

NA - Not applicable

 

 

 

 

 

Fair Value Measurements at

 

 

 

 

 

December 31, 2014:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total

 

 

 

Carrying

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Fair

 

(in thousands)

 

Value

 

Level 1

 

Level 2

 

Level 3

 

Value

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Assets:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cash and cash equivalents

 

$

72,878

 

$

72,878

 

$

 

$

 

$

72,878

 

Securities available for sale

 

435,911

 

1,018

 

429,643

 

5,250

 

435,911

 

Securities be held to maturity

 

45,437

 

 

45,807

 

 

45,807

 

Mortgage loans held for sale, at fair value

 

6,388

 

 

6,388

 

 

6,388

 

Loans, net

 

3,016,085

 

 

 

3,045,443

 

3,045,443

 

Federal Home Loan Bank stock

 

28,208

 

 

 

 

NA

 

Accrued interest receivable

 

8,807

 

 

8,807

 

 

8,807

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Liabilities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Non interest-bearing deposits

 

502,569

 

 

502,569

 

 

502,569

 

Transaction deposits

 

1,290,400

 

 

1,290,400

 

 

1,290,400

 

Time deposits

 

265,213

 

 

265,858

 

 

265,858

 

Securities sold under agreements to repurchase and other short-term borrowings

 

356,108

 

 

356,108

 

 

356,108

 

Federal Home Loan Bank advances

 

707,500

 

 

721,346

 

 

721,346

 

Subordinated note

 

41,240

 

 

41,198

 

 

41,198

 

Accrued interest payable

 

1,262

 

 

1,262

 

 

1,262

 

 

NA - Not applicable

 

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Fair value estimates are based on existing on and off-balance sheet financial instruments without attempting to estimate the value of anticipated future business and the value of assets and liabilities that are not considered financial instruments. In addition, the tax ramifications related to the realization of the unrealized gains and losses can have a significant effect on fair value estimates and have not been considered in any of the Bank’s estimates.

 

The assumptions used in the estimation of the fair value of the Company’s financial instruments are explained below. Where quoted market prices are not available, fair values are based on estimates using discounted cash flow and other valuation techniques. Discounted cash flows can be significantly affected by the assumptions used, including the discount rate and estimates of future cash flows. The following fair value estimates cannot be substantiated by comparison to independent markets and should not be considered representative of the liquidation value of the Company’s financial instruments, but rather a good-faith estimate of the fair value of financial instruments held by the Company.

 

In addition to those previously disclosed, the following methods and assumptions were used by the Company in estimating the fair value of its financial instruments:

 

Cash and cash equivalents — The carrying amounts of cash and short-term instruments approximate fair values and are classified as Level 1.

 

Loans, net of Allowance — The fair value of loans is calculated using discounted cash flows by loan type resulting in a Level 3 classification. The discount rate used to determine the present value of the loan portfolio is an estimated market rate that reflects the credit and interest rate risk inherent in the loan portfolio without considering widening credit spreads due to market illiquidity. The estimated maturity is based on the Bank’s historical experience with repayments adjusted to estimate the effect of current market conditions. The Allowance is considered a reasonable discount for credit risk. The methods utilized to estimate the fair value of loans do not necessarily represent an exit price.

 

Federal Home Loan Bank stock — It is not practical to determine the fair value of FHLB stock due to restrictions placed on its transferability.

 

Accrued interest receivable/payable — The carrying amounts of accrued interest, due to their short-term nature, approximate fair value resulting in a Level 2 classification.

 

Deposits — Fair values for certificates of deposit have been determined using discounted cash flows. The discount rate used is based on estimated market rates for deposits of similar remaining maturities and are classified as Level 2. The carrying amounts of all other deposits, due to their short-term nature, approximate their fair values and are also classified as Level 2.

 

Securities sold under agreements to repurchase and other short-term borrowings — The carrying amount for securities sold under agreements to repurchase and other short-term borrowings generally maturing within ninety days approximates its fair value resulting in a Level 2 classification.

 

Federal Home Loan Bank advances — The fair value of the FHLB advances is obtained from the FHLB and is calculated by discounting contractual cash flows using an estimated interest rate based on the current rates available to the Company for debt of similar remaining maturities and collateral terms resulting in a Level 2 classification.

 

Subordinated note — The fair value for subordinated debentures is calculated using discounted cash flows based upon current market spreads to London Interbank Borrowing Rate (“LIBOR”) for debt of similar remaining maturities and collateral terms resulting in a Level 2 classification.

 

The fair value estimates presented herein are based on pertinent information available to management as of the respective period ends. Although management is not aware of any factors that would dramatically affect the estimated fair value amounts, such amounts have not been comprehensively revalued for purposes of these financial statements since that date and, therefore, estimates of fair value may differ significantly from the amounts presented.

 

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7.                                      MORTGAGE BANKING ACTIVITIES

 

Activity for mortgage loans held for sale was as follows:

 

 

 

Three Months Ended

 

 

 

March 31,

 

(in thousands)

 

2015

 

2014

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Balance, beginning of period

 

$

6,388

 

$

3,506

 

Origination of mortgage loans held for sale

 

45,835

 

14,110

 

Proceeds from the sale of mortgage loans held for sale

 

(40,697

)

(15,700

)

Net gain on sale of mortgage loans held for sale

 

1,222

 

498

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Balance, end of period

 

$

12,748

 

$

2,414

 

 

The following table presents the components of Mortgage Banking income:

 

 

 

Three Months Ended

 

 

 

March 31,

 

(in thousands)

 

2015

 

2014

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net gain realized on sale of mortgage loans held for sale

 

$

889

 

$

458

 

Net change in fair value recognized on loans held for sale

 

178

 

(35

)

Net change in fair value recognized on rate lock commitments

 

247

 

80

 

Net change in fair value recognized on forward contracts

 

(92

)

(5

)

Net gain recognized

 

1,222

 

498

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Loan servicing income

 

469

 

302

 

Amortization of mortgage servicing rights

 

(338

)

(314

)

Net servicing income recognized

 

131

 

(12

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total Mortgage Banking income

 

$

1,353

 

$

486

 

 

Activity for capitalized mortgage servicing rights was as follows:

 

 

 

Three Months Ended

 

 

 

March 31,

 

(in thousands)

 

2015

 

2014

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Balance, beginning of period

 

$

4,813

 

$

5,409

 

Additions

 

389

 

132

 

Amortized to expense

 

(338

)

(314

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

Balance, end of period

 

$

4,864

 

$

5,227

 

 

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There was no balance or activity in the valuation allowance for capitalized mortgage servicing rights for the three months ended March 31, 2015 and 2014.

 

Other information relating to mortgage servicing rights follows:

 

(dollars in thousands)

 

March 31, 2015

 

December 31, 2014

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Fair value of mortgage servicing rights portfolio

 

$

6,427

 

$

6,651

 

Monthly prepayment rate of unpaid principal balance*

 

105% - 462%

 

95% - 462%

 

Discount rate

 

10%

 

10%

 

Weighted average default rate

 

1.50%

 

1.50%

 

Weighted average life in years

 

5.37

 

5.70

 

 


* - Rates are applied to individual tranches with similar characteristics.

 

Mortgage Banking derivatives used in the ordinary course of business primarily consist of mandatory forward sales contracts and interest rate lock loan commitments. Mandatory forward contracts represent future commitments to deliver loans at a specified price and date and are used to manage interest rate risk on loan commitments and mortgage loans held for sale. Interest rate lock loan commitments represent commitments to fund loans at a specific rate. These derivatives involve underlying items, such as interest rates, and are designed to transfer risk. Substantially all of these instruments expire within 90 days from the date of issuance. Notional amounts are amounts on which calculations and payments are based, but which do not represent credit exposure, as credit exposure is limited to the amounts required to be received or paid.

 

Mandatory forward contracts also contain an element of risk in that the counterparties may be unable to meet the terms of such agreements. In the event the counterparties fail to deliver commitments or are unable to fulfill their obligations, the Bank could potentially incur significant additional costs by replacing the positions at then current market rates. The Bank manages its risk of exposure by limiting counterparties to those banks and institutions deemed appropriate by management and the Board of Directors. The Bank does not expect any counterparty to default on their obligations and therefore, the Bank does not expect to incur any cost related to counterparty default.

 

The Bank is exposed to interest rate risk on loans held for sale and rate lock loan commitments. As market interest rates fluctuate, the fair value of mortgage loans held for sale and rate lock commitments will decline or increase. To offset this interest rate risk the Bank enters into derivatives, such as mandatory forward contracts to sell loans. The fair value of these mandatory forward contracts will fluctuate as market interest rates fluctuate, and the change in the value of these instruments is expected to largely, though not entirely, offset the change in fair value of loans held for sale and rate lock commitments. The objective of this activity is to minimize the exposure to losses on rate loan lock commitments and loans held for sale due to market interest rate fluctuations. The net effect of derivatives on earnings will depend on risk management activities and a variety of other factors, including: market interest rate volatility; the amount of rate lock commitments that close; the ability to fill the forward contracts before expiration; and the time period required to close and sell loans.

 

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The following table includes the notional amounts and fair values of mortgage loans held for sale and mortgage banking derivatives as of the period ends presented:

 

 

 

Notional
Amount

 

Fair Value

 

Notional
Amount

 

Fair Value

 

(in thousands)

 

March 31, 2015

 

December 31, 2014

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Included in Mortgage loans held for sale:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Mortgage loans held for sale

 

$

12,446

 

$

12,748

 

$

6,265

 

$

6,388

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Included in other assets:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Rate lock loan commitments

 

$

26,561

 

$

497

 

$

12,866

 

$

250

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Included in other liabilities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Mandatory forward contracts

 

$

30,098

 

$

125

 

$

13,181

 

$

33

 

 

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8.  INTEREST RATE SWAPS

 

The Bank entered into two interest rate swap agreements during 2013 as part of its interest rate risk management strategy. The Bank designated the swaps as cash flow hedges intended to reduce the variability in cash flows attributable to either FHLB advances tied to the three-month London Interbank Offered Rate (“LIBOR”) or the overall changes in cash flows on certain money market deposit accounts tied to one-month LIBOR.  The counterparty for both swaps met the Bank’s credit standards and the Bank believes that the credit risk inherent in the swap contracts is not significant.

 

The swaps were determined to be fully effective during all periods presented; therefore, no amount of ineffectiveness was included in net income. The aggregate fair value of the swaps is recorded in other liabilities with changes in fair value recorded in OCI. The amount included in accumulated OCI would be reclassified to current earnings should the hedge no longer be considered effective. The Bank expects the hedges to remain fully effective during the remaining term of the swaps.

 

The following table reflects summary information about swaps designated as cash flow hedges as of March 31, 2015 and December 31, 2014:

 

(in thousands)

 

March 31, 2015

 

December 31, 2014

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Notional amount (receive rate tied to 3-month LIBOR)

 

$

10,000

 

$

10,000

 

Notional amount (receive rate tied to 1-month LIBOR)

 

10,000

 

10,000

 

Total notional amount

 

$

20,000

 

$

20,000

 

Weighted average pay rate

 

2.25

%

2.25

%

Weighted average receive rate

 

0.22

%

0.21

%

Weighted average remaining maturity in years

 

6

 

6

 

Unrealized loss

 

$

(783

)

$

(488

)

Fair value of security pledged as collateral

 

$

1,015

 

$

734

 

 

The following table reflects the total interest expense recorded on these swap transactions in the consolidated statements of income during the three months ended March 31, 2015 and 2014:

 

 

 

Three Months Ended

 

 

 

March,

 

(in thousands)

 

2015

 

2014

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Interest expense on deposits related to money market swap transaction

 

$

49

 

$

49

 

Interest expense on FHLB advances related to FHLB swap transaction

 

52

 

51

 

Total interest expense on swap transactions

 

$

101

 

$

100

 

 

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The following tables present the net losses recorded in accumulated OCI and the consolidated statements of income relating to the swaps for the three months ended March 31, 2015 and 2014:

 

Three Months Ended
March 31, 2015 (in thousands)

 

Gain (Loss) Recognized in
Other Comprehensive
Income on Derivative
(Effective Portion)

 

Gain (Loss) Reclassified from
Accumulated Other
Comprehensive Income on
Derivative (Effective Portion)

 

Gain (Loss) Recognized in
Income on Derivative
(Ineffective Portion)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cash flow hedges - interest rate swaps

 

$

(396

)

$

(101

)

$

 

 

Three Months Ended
March 31, 2014 (in thousands)

 

Gain (Loss) Recognized in
Other Comprehensive
Income on Derivative
(Effective Portion)

 

Gain (Loss) Reclassified from
Accumulated Other
Comprehensive Income on
Derivative (Effective Portion)

 

Gain (Loss) Recognized in
Income on Derivative
(Ineffective Portion)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cash flow hedges - interest rate swaps

 

$

(339

)

$

(100

)

$

 

 

The following table reflects the cash flow hedges included in the consolidated balance sheet as of March 31, 2015 and December 31, 2014:

 

 

 

Notional
Amount

 

Fair Value

 

Notional
Amount

 

Fair Value

 

(in thousands)

 

March 31, 2015

 

December 31, 2014

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Fair value included in other liabilities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cash flow hedges - interest rate swaps

 

$

20,000

 

$

783

 

$

20,000

 

$

488

 

 

The estimated net amount of the existing losses that are reported in accumulated OCI at March 31, 2015 that is expected to be reclassified into earnings within the next twelve months is $427,000.

 

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9.                                            OFF BALANCE SHEET RISKS, COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENT LIABILITIES

 

The Company, in the normal course of business, is party to financial instruments with off balance sheet risk. These financial instruments primarily include commitments to extend credit and standby letters of credit. The contract or notional amounts of these instruments reflect the potential future obligations of the Company pursuant to those financial instruments. Creditworthiness for all instruments is evaluated on a case by case basis in accordance with the Company’s credit policies. Collateral from the client may be required based on the Company’s credit evaluation of the client and may include business assets of commercial clients, as well as personal property and real estate of individual clients or guarantors.

 

The Company also extends binding commitments to clients and prospective clients. Such commitments assure a borrower of financing for a specified period of time at a specified rate.  Additionally, the Company makes binding purchase commitments to third party loan correspondent originators.  These commitments assure that the Company will purchase a loan from such correspondent originators at a specific price for a specific period of time.  The risk to the Company under such loan commitments is limited by the terms of the contracts.  For example, the Company may not be obligated to advance funds if the client’s financial condition deteriorates or if the client fails to meet specific covenants.

 

An approved but unfunded loan commitment represents a potential credit risk and a liquidity risk, since the Company’s client(s) may demand immediate cash that would require funding.  In addition, unfunded loan commitments represent interest rate risk as market interest rates may rise above the rate committed to the Company’s client.  Since a portion of these loan commitments normally expire unused, the total amount of outstanding commitments at any point in time may not require future funding.

 

The table below presents the Company’s commitments, exclusive of Mortgage Banking loan commitments, for each period ended:

 

(in thousands)

 

March 31, 2015

 

December 31, 2014

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Unused warehouse lines of credit

 

$

139,345

 

$

208,069

 

Unused home equity lines of credit

 

253,792

 

240,372

 

Unused loan commitments - other

 

261,964

 

216,806

 

Commitments to purchase loans(1)

 

56,837

 

15,798

 

Standby letters of credit

 

12,945

 

12,383

 

FHLB letters of credit

 

 

750

 

Total commitments

 

$

724,883

 

$

694,178

 

 


(1) - Commitments made through the Bank’s Correspondent Lending channel.

 

Standby letters of credit are conditional commitments issued by the Company to guarantee the performance of a client to a third party. The terms and risk of loss involved in issuing standby letters of credit are similar to those involved in issuing loan commitments and extending credit. In addition to credit risk, the Company also has liquidity risk associated with standby letters of credit because funding for these obligations could be required immediately. The Company does not deem this risk to be material.

 

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10.                               EARNINGS PER SHARE

 

Class A and Class B Shares participate equally in undistributed earnings. The difference in earnings per share between the two classes of common stock results solely from the 10% per share cash dividend premium paid on Class A Common Stock over that paid on Class B Common Stock.

 

A reconciliation of the combined Class A and Class B Common Stock numerators and denominators of the earnings per share and diluted earnings per share computations is presented below:

 

 

 

Three Months Ended

 

 

 

March 31,

 

(in thousands, except per share data)

 

2015

 

2014

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net income

 

$

13,788

 

$

11,984

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Weighted average shares outstanding

 

20,859

 

20,796

 

Effect of dilutive securities

 

77

 

97

 

Average shares outstanding including dilutive securities

 

20,936

 

20,893

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Basic earnings per share:

 

 

 

 

 

Class A Common Stock

 

$

0.66

 

$

0.58

 

Class B Common Stock

 

$

0.65

 

$

0.56

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Diluted earnings per share:

 

 

 

 

 

Class A Common Stock

 

$

0.66

 

$

0.58

 

Class B Common Stock

 

$

0.64

 

$

0.56

 

 

Stock options excluded from the detailed earnings per share calculation because their impact was antidilutive are as follows:

 

 

 

Three Months Ended

 

 

 

March 31,

 

 

 

2015

 

2014

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Antidilutive stock options

 

14,250

 

15,500

 

Average antidilutive stock options

 

14,250

 

15,500

 

 

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Table of Contents

 

11.                                                       SECURITIES SOLD UNDER AGREEMENTS TO REPURCHASE AND OTHER SHORT-TERM BORROWINGS

 

Securities sold under agreements to repurchase consist of short-term excess funds from correspondent banks, repurchase agreements and overnight liabilities to deposit clients arising from the Bank’s treasury management program. While comparable to deposits in their transactional nature, these overnight liabilities to clients are in the form of repurchase agreements. Repurchase agreements collateralized by securities are treated as financings; accordingly, the securities involved with the agreements are recorded as assets and are held by a safekeeping agent and the obligations to repurchase the securities are reflected as liabilities. All securities underlying the agreements are under the Bank’s control. Information regarding securities sold under agreements to repurchase follows:

 

(dollars in thousands)

 

March 31, 2015

 

December 31, 2014

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Outstanding balance at end of period

 

$

317,534

 

$

356,108

 

Weighted average interest rate at end of period

 

0.02

%

0.04

%

Fair value of securities pledged

 

$

389,421

 

$

378,478

 

 

 

 

Three Months Ended

 

 

 

March 31,

 

(dollars in thousands)

 

2015

 

2014

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Average outstanding balance during the period

 

$

391,254

 

$

223,079

 

Average interest rate during the period

 

0.04

%

0.04

%

Maximum outstanding at any month end during the period

 

$

408,955

 

$

222,174

 

 

Other short-term borrowings included $15 million in federal funds purchased at March 31, 2015. These funds cost 0.75% and matured on April 1, 2015. No such borrowings existed at December 31, 2014.

 

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12.                                                       OTHER COMPREHENSIVE INCOME

 

OCI components and related tax effects were as follows:

 

 

 

Three Months Ended

 

 

 

March 31,

 

(in thousands)

 

2015

 

2014

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Available for Sale Securities:

 

 

 

 

 

Unrealized gain on securities available for sale

 

$

1,238

 

$

2

 

Change in unrealized gain on security available for sale for which a portion of an other-than-temporary impairment has been recognized in earnings

 

(22

)

54

 

Net unrealized gains

 

1,216

 

56

 

Tax effect

 

(426

)

(20

)

Net of tax

 

790

 

36

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cash Flow Hedges:

 

 

 

 

 

Change in fair value of derivatives used for cash flow hedges

 

(396

)

(339

)

Reclassification amount for derivative losses realized in income

 

101

 

100

 

Net unrealized losses

 

(295

)

(239

)

Tax effect

 

104

 

83

 

Net of tax

 

(191

)

(156

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total OCI components, net of tax

 

$

599

 

$

(120

)

 

Significant amounts reclassified out of each component of accumulated OCI for the three months ended March 31, 2015 and 2014:

 

 

 

 

 

Amounts Reclassified
From Accumulated Other
Comprehensive Income

 

 

 

 

 

Three Months Ended

 

 

 

Affected Line Items in the Consolidated

 

March 31,

 

(in thousands)

 

Statements of Income

 

2015

 

2014

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cash Flow Hedges:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Derivative losses realized on cash flow hedge of deposits

 

Interest expense on deposits

 

$

(49

)

$

(49

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Derivative losses realized on cash flow hedge of FHLB advance

 

Interest expense on Federal Home Loan Bank advances

 

(52

)

(51

)

Total derivative losses on cash flow hedges

 

Total interest expense

 

(101

)

(100

)

Tax effect

 

Income tax expense

 

35

 

35

 

Net of tax

 

Net income

 

$

(66

)

$

(65

)

 

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Table of Contents

 

The following is a summary of the accumulated OCI balances, net of tax:

 

(in thousands)

 

Dec. 31, 2014

 

2015
Change

 

Mar. 31, 2015

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Unrealized gain on securities available for sale

 

$

3,839

 

$

804

 

$

4,643

 

Unrealized gain on security available for sale for which a portion of an other-than-temporary impairment has been recognized in earnings

 

792

 

(14

)

778

 

Unrealized loss on cash flow hedge

 

(316

)

(191

)

(507

)

Total unrealized gain

 

$

4,315

 

$

599

 

$

4,914

 

 

(in thousands)

 

Dec. 31, 2013

 

2014
Change

 

Mar. 31, 2014

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Unrealized gain on securities available for sale

 

$

2,526

 

$

1

 

$

2,527

 

Unrealized gain on security available for sale for which a portion of an other-than-temporary impairment has been recognized in earnings

 

484

 

35

 

519

 

Unrealized gain (loss) on cash flow hedge

 

111

 

(156

)

(45

)

Total unrealized gain

 

$

3,121

 

$

(120

)

$

3,001

 

 

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Table of Contents

 

13.                                     SEGMENT INFORMATION

 

Segment Data:

 

Reportable segments are determined by the type of products and services offered and the level of information provided to the chief operating decision maker, who uses such information to review performance of various components of the business (such as banking centers and business units), which are then aggregated if operating performance, products/services, and clients are similar.

 

As of March 31, 2015, the Company was divided into four distinct operating segments: Traditional Banking, Warehouse Lending (“Warehouse”), Mortgage Banking and Republic Processing Group (“RPG”). Management considers the first three segments to collectively constitute “Core Bank” or “Core Banking” activities. The RPG segment includes the Tax Refund Solutions (“TRS”) division, Republic Payment Solutions (“RPS”) and Republic Credit Solutions (“RCS”). TRS generates the majority of RPG’s income, with the relatively smaller divisions of RPG, RPS and RCS, considered immaterial for separate and independent segment reporting. All divisions of the RPG segment operate through the Company.

 

The nature of segment operations and the primary drivers of net revenues by reportable segment are provided below:

 

 

 

 

Segment:

 

Nature of Operations

 

Primary Drivers of Net Revenues

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Core
Banking

 

Traditional Banking

 

Provides traditional banking products primarily to customers in the Company’s market footprint.

 

Loans, investments and deposits

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Mortgage Warehouse

 

Provides short-term, revolving credit facilities to mortgage bankers across the Nation.

 

Mortgage warehouse lines of credit

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Mortgage Banking

 

Primarily originates, sells and services long-term, single family, first lien residential real estate loans.

 

Gain on sale of loans and servicing fees

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Republic Processing Group

 

TRS division facilitates the receipt and payment of federal and state tax refund products. The RPS division offers general purpose reloadable cards. The RCS division offers short-term credit products.

 

Net refund transfer fees

 

The accounting policies used for Republic’s reportable segments are the same as those described in the summary of significant accounting policies in the Company’s 2014 Annual Report on Form 10-K.  Segment performance is evaluated using operating income. Goodwill is not allocated. Income taxes are generally allocated based on income before income tax expense unless specific segment allocations can be reasonably made. Transactions among reportable segments are made at carrying value.

 

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Segment information for the three months ended March 31, 2015 and 2014 follows:

 

 

 

Three Months Ended March 31, 2015

 

 

 

Core Banking

 

 

 

 

 

(dollars in thousands)

 

Traditional
Banking

 

Warehouse
Lending

 

Mortgage
Banking

 

Total
Core
Banking

 

Republic
Processing
Group

 

Total
Company

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net interest income

 

$

25,758

 

$

2,541

 

$

56

 

$

28,355

 

$

667

 

$

29,022

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Provision for loan and lease losses

 

116

 

259

 

 

375

 

(190

)

185

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net refund transfer fees

 

 

 

 

 

15,335

 

15,335

 

Mortgage banking income

 

 

 

1,353

 

1,353

 

 

1,353

 

Other non interest income

 

5,397

 

5

 

84

 

5,486

 

812

 

6,298

 

Total non interest income

 

5,397

 

5

 

1,437

 

6,839

 

16,147

 

22,986

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total non interest expenses

 

23,407

 

573

 

1,285

 

25,265

 

5,809

 

31,074

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Income before income tax expense

 

7,632

 

1,714

 

208

 

9,554

 

11,195

 

20,749

 

Income tax expense

 

2,286

 

600

 

73

 

2,959

 

4,002

 

6,961

 

Net income

 

$

5,346

 

$

1,114

 

$

135

 

$

6,595

 

$

7,193

 

$

13,788

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Segment end of period assets

 

$

3,380,813

 

$

422,652

 

$

18,002

 

$

3,821,467

 

$

130,720

 

$

3,952,187

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net interest margin

 

3.10

%

3.62

%

NM

 

3.14

%

NM

 

3.14

%

 

 

 

Three Months Ended March 31, 2014

 

 

 

Core Banking

 

 

 

 

 

(dollars in thousands)

 

Traditional
Banking

 

Warehouse
Lending

 

Mortgage
Banking

 

Total
Core
Banking

 

Republic
Processing
Group

 

Total
Company

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net interest income

 

$

25,954

 

$

1,159

 

$

46

 

$

27,159

 

$

145

 

$

27,304

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Provision for loan and lease losses

 

(268

)

28

 

 

(240

)

(463

)

(703

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net refund transfer fees

 

 

 

 

 

14,388

 

14,388

 

Mortgage banking income

 

 

 

486

 

486

 

 

486

 

Other non interest income

 

5,072

 

2

 

74

 

5,148

 

693

 

5,841

 

Total non interest income

 

5,072

 

2

 

560

 

5,634

 

15,081

 

20,715

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total non interest expenses

 

23,482

 

380

 

1,210

 

25,072

 

5,127

 

30,199

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Income (loss) before income tax expense

 

7,812

 

753

 

(604

)

7,961

 

10,562

 

18,523

 

Income tax expense (benefit)

 

2,520

 

264

 

(211

)

2,573

 

3,966

 

6,539

 

Net income (loss)

 

$

5,292

 

$

489

 

$

(393

)

$

5,388

 

$

6,596

 

$

11,984

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Segment end of period assets

 

$

3,305,197

 

$

135,986

 

$

8,062

 

$

3,449,245

 

$

57,927

 

$

3,507,172

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net interest margin

 

3.27

%

3.97

%

NM

 

3.29

%

NM

 

3.24

%

 

Segment assets are reported as of the respective period ends while income and margin data are reported for the respective periods.

NM — Not Meaningful

 

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Item 2.  Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations.

 

Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations of Republic Bancorp, Inc. (“Republic” or the “Company”) analyzes the major elements of Republic’s consolidated balance sheets and statements of income. Republic, a bank holding company headquartered in Louisville, Kentucky, is the parent company of Republic Bank & Trust Company (“RB&T” or the “Bank”) and Republic Insurance Services, Inc. (the “Captive”). The Bank is a Kentucky-based, state chartered non-member financial institution.

 

The Captive, which was formed during the third quarter of 2014, is a wholly-owned insurance subsidiary of the Company.  The Captive provides property and casualty insurance coverage to the Company and the Bank as well as five other third-party insurance captives for which insurance may not be available or economically feasible.

 

Republic Bancorp Capital Trust is a Delaware statutory business trust that is a 100%-owned unconsolidated finance subsidiary of Republic Bancorp, Inc.

 

Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations of Republic should be read in conjunction with Part I Item 1 “Financial Statements.”

 

As used in this filing, the terms “Republic,” the “Company,” “we,” “our” and “us” refer to Republic Bancorp, Inc., and, where the context requires, Republic Bancorp, Inc. and its subsidiaries; and the term the “Bank” refers to the Company’s subsidiary bank, RB&T.

 

Forward-looking statements involve known and unknown risks, uncertainties and other factors that may cause actual results, performance or achievements to be materially different from future results, performance or achievements expressed or implied by the forward-looking statements. Actual results may differ materially from those expressed or implied as a result of certain risks and uncertainties, including, but not limited to: changes in political and economic conditions; interest rate fluctuations; competitive product and pricing pressures; equity and fixed income market fluctuations; personal and corporate clients’ bankruptcies; inflation; recession; acquisitions and integrations of acquired businesses; technological changes; changes in law and regulations or the interpretation and enforcement thereof; changes in fiscal, monetary, regulatory and tax policies; monetary fluctuations; success in gaining regulatory approvals when required; information security breaches or cyber security attacks involving either the Company or one of the Company’s third party service providers; as well as other risks and uncertainties reported from time to time in the Company’s filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”),  including Part 1 Item 1A “Risk Factors” of the Company’s 2014 Annual Report on Form 10-K.

 

Broadly speaking, forward-looking statements include:

 

·                  projections of revenue, income, expenses, losses, earnings per share, capital expenditures, dividends, capital structure or other financial items;

·                  descriptions of plans or objectives for future operations, products or services;

·                  forecasts of future economic performance; and

·                  descriptions of assumptions underlying or relating to any of the foregoing.

 

The Company may make forward-looking statements discussing management’s expectations about various matters, including:

 

·               loan delinquencies; non-performing, classified, or impaired loans; and troubled debt restructurings (“TDR”s);

·               further developments in the Bank’s ongoing review of and efforts to resolve possible problem credit relationships, which could result in, among other things, additional provisions for loan and lease losses (“Provision”);

·               future credit quality, credit losses and the overall adequacy of the Allowance for Loan and Lease Losses (“Allowance”);

·               potential impairment charges or write-downs of other real estate owned (“OREO”);

·               future short-term and long-term interest rates and the respective impact on net interest income, net interest spread, net income, liquidity, capital and economic value of equity (“EVE”);

·               the future impact of Company strategies to mitigate interest rate risk;

·               future long-term interest rates and their impact on the demand for Mortgage Banking products, Warehouse lines of credit and Correspondent Lending products;

·               the future value of mortgage servicing rights (“MSRs”);

 

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·               the future financial performance of Tax Refund Solutions (“TRS”), a division of the Republic Processing Group (“RPG”) segment;

·               future Refund Transfer (“RT”) volume for TRS;

·               the future net revenue associated with RTs at TRS;

·               the future financial performance of Republic Payment Solutions (“RPS”), a division of RPG;

·               the future financial performance of Republic Credit Solutions (“RCS”), a division of RPG;

·               the potential impairment of investment securities;

·               the growth in the Bank’s loan portfolio, in general;

·               the growth in the Bank’s Warehouse Lending portfolio;

·               the growth in single family residential, first lien real estate loans originated through the Bank’s Correspondent Lending delivery channel;

·               the volatility of the Bank’s Warehouse Lending portfolio outstanding balances;

·               the Bank’s ability to maintain and/or grow deposits;

·               the concentrations and volatility of the Bank’s securities sold under agreements to repurchase;

·               the future redemption or repricing option available in 2015 for the Company’s Trust Preferred Securities (“TPS”);

·               the Company’s ability to successfully implement strategic plans, including, but not limited to, those related to future business acquisitions;

·               future accretion of discounts on loans acquired in the Bank’s 2012 FDIC-assisted transactions and the effect of such accretion on the Bank’s net interest income and net interest margin;

·               future amortization of premiums on loans acquired through the Bank’s Correspondent Lending channel and the effect of such amortization on the Bank’s net interest income and net interest margin;

·               the extent to which regulations written and implemented by the Consumer Financial Protection Bureau (“CFPB”), and other federal, state and local governmental regulation of consumer lending and related financial products and services, may limit or prohibit the operation of the Company’s business;

·               financial services reform and other current, pending or future legislation or regulation that could have a negative effect on the Company’s revenue and businesses, including but not limited to, Basel III capital reforms; the Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act (“Dodd-Frank Act”); and legislation and regulation relating to overdraft fees (and changes to the Bank’s overdraft practices as a result thereof), interchange fees, credit cards, and other bank services;

·               the impact of new accounting pronouncements;

·               legal and regulatory matters including results and consequences of regulatory guidance, litigation, administrative proceedings, rule-making, interpretations, actions and examinations;

·               future capital expenditures; and

·               the strength of the U.S. economy in general and the strength of the local and regional economies in which the Company conducts operations.

 

Forward-looking statements discuss matters that are not historical facts. As forward-looking statements discuss future events or conditions, the statements often include words such as “anticipate,” “believe,” “estimate,” “expect,” “intend,” “plan,” “project,” “target,” “can,” “could,” “may,” “should,” “will,” “would,” or similar expressions. Do not rely on forward-looking statements. Forward-looking statements detail management’s expectations regarding the future and are not guarantees. Forward-looking statements are assumptions based on information known to management only as of the date the statements are made and management may not update them to reflect changes that occur subsequent to the date the statements are made.

 

See additional discussion under Part I Item 1 “Business” and Part I Item 1A “Risk Factors” of the Company’s 2014 Annual Report on Form 10-K.

 

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BUSINESS SEGMENT COMPOSITION

 

As of March 31, 2015, the Company was divided into four distinct operating segments: Traditional Banking, Warehouse Lending (“Warehouse”), Mortgage Banking and Republic Processing Group (“RPG”). Management considers the first three segments to collectively constitute “Core Bank” or “Core Banking” activities. The Warehouse segment was reported as a division of the Traditional Banking segment prior to the fourth quarter of 2014, but realized the quantitative and qualitative nature of a segment by the end of 2014. All prior periods have been reclassified to conform to the current presentation.

 

 

 

Three Months Ended March 31, 2015

 

 

 

Core Banking

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total

 

Republic

 

 

 

 

 

Traditional

 

Warehouse

 

Mortgage

 

Core

 

Processing

 

Total

 

(dollars in thousands)

 

Banking

 

Lending

 

Banking

 

Banking

 

Group

 

Company

 

Net income

 

$

5,346

 

$

1,114

 

$

135

 

$

6,595

 

$

7,193

 

$

13,788

 

Total assets

 

3,380,813

 

422,652

 

18,002

 

3,821,467

 

130,720

 

3,952,187

 

Net interest margin

 

3.10

%

3.62

%

NM

 

3.14

%

NM

 

3.14

%

 

 

 

Three Months Ended March 31, 2014

 

 

 

Core Banking

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total

 

Republic

 

 

 

 

 

Traditional

 

Warehouse

 

Mortgage

 

Core

 

Processing

 

Total

 

(dollars in thousands)

 

Banking

 

Lending

 

Banking

 

Banking

 

Group

 

Company

 

Net income

 

$

5,292

 

$

489

 

$

(393

)

$

5,388

 

$

6,596

 

$

11,984

 

Total assets

 

3,305,197

 

135,986

 

8,062

 

3,449,245

 

57,927

 

3,507,172

 

Net interest margin

 

3.27

%

3.97

%

NM

 

3.29

%

NM

 

3.24

%

 

Segment assets are reported as of the respective period ends while income and margin data are reported for the respective periods.

NM — Not Meaningful

 

For expanded segment financial data see Footnote 13 “Segment Information” of Part I Item 1 “Financial Statements.”

 

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Table of Contents

 

(I)  Traditional Banking segment

 

As of March 31, 2015 in addition to Internet Banking and Correspondent Lending delivery channels, Republic had 40 full-service banking centers with locations as follows:

 

·                  Kentucky — 32

·                  Metropolitan Louisville — 19

·                  Central Kentucky — 8

·                  Elizabethtown — 1

·                  Frankfort — 1

·                  Georgetown — 1

·                  Lexington — 4

·                  Shelbyville — 1

·                  Western Kentucky — 2

·                  Owensboro — 2

·                  Northern Kentucky — 3

·                  Covington — 1

·                  Florence — 1

·                  Independence — 1

·                  Southern Indiana — 3

·                  Floyds Knobs — 1

·                  Jeffersonville — 1

·                  New Albany — 1

·                  Metropolitan Tampa, Florida — 2

·                  Metropolitan Cincinnati, Ohio — 1

·                  Metropolitan Nashville, Tennessee — 2

 

Republic’s headquarters are located in Louisville, which is the largest city in Kentucky based on population.

 

The Bank’s principal lending activities consists of the following:

 

Retail Mortgage Lending — Through its retail banking centers detailed above, its Correspondent Lending channel and its Internet Banking channel, the Bank originates single family, first lien residential real estate loans.  In addition the Bank originates home equity loans and home equity lines of credit through its retail banking centers. All such loans are generally collateralized by owner occupied property.  For those loans originated through the Bank’s retail banking centers, the collateral is predominately located in the Bank’s primary market area footprint, while loans originated through the Correspondent Lending channel and internet banking are generally secured by collateral located outside of the Bank’s geographic footprint.  All mortgage loans retained on balance sheet are included as a component of the Company’s “Traditional Banking” segment and are discussed below and elsewhere in this filing.

 

Commercial Lending — The Bank’s commercial real estate (“CRE”) loans are generally made to small-to-medium sized businesses in amounts up to 80% or 85% LTV, depending on the market, of the lesser of the appraised value or purchase price of the property. The Bank’s CRE loans are typically secured by improved property such as office buildings, medical facilities, retail centers, warehouses, apartment buildings, condominiums, schools, religious institutions and other types of commercial use property.

 

A broad range of short-to-medium-term collateralized commercial and industrial (“C&I”) loans are made available to businesses for working capital, business expansion (including acquisitions of real estate and improvements), and the purchase of equipment or machinery. These often represent term loans, lines of credit and equipment and receivables financing. Equipment loans are typically originated on a fixed-term basis ranging from one to five years.

 

In 2015, while continuing to increase its total commercial-related loan portfolio, the Bank intends to diversify its commercial loan mix by increasing the ratio of C&I loans to total commercial loans and conversely decreasing the ratio of CRE loans to total commercial loans.

 

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Construction and Land Development Lending — The Bank originates residential construction real estate loans to finance the construction of single family dwellings. Construction loans also are made to contractors to build single family dwellings under contract. Construction loans are generally offered on the same basis as other single family, first lien residential real estate loans, except that a larger percentage down payment is typically required.

 

The Bank also originates land development loans to real estate developers for the acquisition, development and construction of commercial projects.

 

Consumer Lending — Traditional consumer loans made by the Bank include home improvement and home equity loans, as well as other secured and unsecured personal loans in addition to credit cards. With the exception of home equity loans, which are actively marketed in conjunction with single family, first lien residential real estate loans, other traditional consumer loan products, while available, are not and have not been actively promoted in the Bank’s markets.

 

Internet Lending — The Bank accepts online loan applications through its website, www.republicbank.com.  Historically, the majority of loans originated through the internet have been within the Bank’s traditional markets of Kentucky and Indiana.  Other states where loans may be originated include Tennessee, Florida, Ohio, Virginia, and Minnesota, as well as, the District of Columbia.

 

Correspondent Lending — The Bank began acquiring single family, first lien mortgage loans for investment through its Correspondent Lending channel in May 2014. Correspondent Lending generally involves the Bank acquiring, primarily from its Warehouse clients, closed loans that meet the Bank’s specifications. Substantially all loans purchased through the Correspondent Lending channel are purchased at a premium.  Premiums on loans held for investment acquired though the Correspondent Lending channel are amortized into interest income on the level-yield method over the expected life of the loan.  As previously disclosed, loans acquired through the Correspondent Lending channel are generally made to borrowers outside of the Bank’s historical market footprint. As of March 31, 2015, 76% of loans originated through the Company’s Correspondent Lending channel were secured by single family residences located in the state of California.

 

The Bank’s other banking activities generally consists of the following:

 

Private Banking — The Bank provides financial products and services to high net worth individuals through its Private Banking Department. The Bank’s Private Banking officers have extensive banking experience and are trained to meet the unique financial needs of this clientele.

 

Treasury Management Services — The Bank provides various deposit products designed for commercial business clients located throughout its market areas. Lockbox processing, remote deposit capture, business on-line banking, account reconciliation and Automated Clearing House (“ACH”) processing are additional services offered to commercial businesses through the Bank’s Treasury Management Department.

 

Internet Banking — The Bank expands its market penetration and service delivery by offering clients Internet banking services and products through its website, www.republicbank.com.

 

Other Banking Services — The Bank also provides trust, title insurance and other financial institution related products and services.

 

Bank Acquisitions — The Bank maintains an acquisition strategy to selectively grow its franchise as a complement to its internal growth strategies. The Bank’s most recent acquisitions occurred during 2012 with the execution of two FDIC-assisted transactions.

 

See additional detail regarding the Traditional Banking segment under Footnote 13 “Segment Information” of Part I Item 1 “Financial Statements.”

 

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(II)  Warehouse Lending segment

 

The Bank provides short-term, revolving credit facilities to mortgage bankers across the Nation through mortgage warehouse lines of credit.  These credit facilities are secured by single family, first lien residential real estate loans. The credit facility enables the mortgage banking clients to close single family, first lien residential real estate loans in their own name and temporarily fund their inventory of these closed loans until the loans are sold to investors approved by the Bank or purchased by the Bank through its Correspondent Lending channel. These individual loans are expected to remain on the warehouse line for an average of 15 to 30 days. Interest income and loan fees are accrued for each individual loan during the time the loan remains on the warehouse line and collected when the loan is sold. The Bank receives the sale proceeds of each loan directly from the investor and applies the funds to pay off the warehouse advance and related accrued interest and fees. The remaining proceeds are credited to the mortgage banking client.

 

See additional detail regarding the Warehouse Lending segment under Footnote 13 “Segment Information” of Part I Item 1 “Financial Statements.”

 

(III)  Mortgage Banking segment

 

Mortgage Banking activities primarily include 15-, 20- and 30-year fixed-term single family, first lien residential real estate loans that are sold into the secondary market, primarily to the Federal Home Loan Mortgage Corporation (“FHLMC” or “Freddie Mac”). The Bank typically retains servicing on loans sold into the secondary market. Administration of loans with servicing retained by the Bank includes collecting principal and interest payments, escrowing funds for property taxes and property insurance and remitting payments to secondary market investors. A fee is received by the Bank for performing these standard servicing functions.

 

See additional detail regarding Mortgage Banking under Footnote 7 “Mortgage Banking Activities” and Footnote 13 “Segment Information” of Part I Item 1 “Financial Statements.”

 

(IV)  Republic Processing Group segment

 

All divisions of the RPG segment operate through the Bank. Nationally, RPG facilitates the receipt and payment of federal and state tax refund products under the TRS division. The RPS division offers general purpose reloadable prepaid debit cards through third party program managers.  The RCS division offers short-term consumer credit products.

 

See additional detail regarding RPG under Footnote 13 “Segment Information” of Part I Item 1 “Financial Statements.”

 

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OVERVIEW

 

Net income for the first quarter of 2015 was $13.8 million, representing an increase of $1.8 million, or 15%, compared to the same period in 2014. Diluted earnings per Class A Common Share increased to $0.66 for the quarter ended March 31, 2015 compared to $0.58 for the same period in 2014.

 

Within the Company’s Traditional Banking segment, net income for the first quarter of 2015 increased $54,000, or 1%, from the same period in 2014, primarily due to an increase in net interest income, driven by solid loan growth during the previous twelve months.

 

Net income at the Company’s Warehouse segment increased $625,000, or 128%, from the same period in 2014, primarily due to an increase in usage of Warehouse commitments, driven by a decrease in long-term interest rates during the first quarter of 2015.

 

The Company’s Mortgage Banking segment reflected net income of $135,000 for the first quarter of 2015 compared to net loss of $393,000 from the same period in 2014. The improvement was primarily due to higher demand for mortgage products that was primarily driven by a decrease in long-term mortgage rates during the first quarter of 2015.

 

RPG’s first quarter 2015 net income increased $597,000, or 9%, over the same period in 2014.  The higher profitability was primarily driven by the TRS division, which experienced a 39% increase in RT volume.

 

Other general highlights by business segment for the quarter ended March 31, 2015 consisted of the following:

 

Traditional Banking segment

 

·                  Net income increased $54,000, or 1%, for the first quarter of 2015 compared to the same period in 2014.

 

·                  Net interest income decreased $196,000, or 1%, for the first quarter of 2015 to $25.8 million. The Traditional Banking segment net interest margin decreased 17 basis points for the quarter ended March 31, 2015 to 3.10%.

 

·                  The Traditional Banking Provision was $116,000 for the first quarter of 2015 compared to a net credit of $268,000 for the same period in 2014.

 

·                  Total non interest income increased $325,000, or 6%, for the first quarter of 2015 compared to the same period in 2014.

 

·                  Total non interest expense decreased $75,000, or less than 1%, during the first quarter of 2015 compared to the first quarter of 2014.

 

·                  Total non-performing loans to total loans for the Traditional Banking segment was 0.92% at March 31, 2015, compared to 0.87% at December 31, 2014 and 0.99% at March 31, 2014.

 

·                  Delinquent loans to total loans for the Traditional Banking segment was 0.57% at March 31, 2015, compared to 0.58% at December 31, 2014 and 0.59% at March 31, 2014.

 

·                  Gross Traditional Bank loans increased by $11 million, or less than 1%, from December 31, 2014 to March 31, 2015.

 

·                  Traditional Bank deposits grew by $204 million, or 10%, from December 31, 2014 to March 31, 2015.

 

Warehouse Lending segment

 

·                  Net income increased $625,000, or 128%, for the first quarter of 2015 compared to the same period in 2014.

 

·                  Net interest income increased $1.4 million, or 119%, for the first quarter of 2015 compared to the same period in 2014. The Warehouse segment net interest margin decreased 35 basis points from the first quarter of 2014 to 3.62% for the same period in 2015.

 

·                  The Warehouse Provision was $259,000 for the first quarter of 2015 compared to $28,000 for the same period in 2014.

 

·                  Outstanding balances for Warehouse lines of credit increased by $103 million, or 32%, from December 31, 2014 to March 31, 2015.

 

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·                  There were no non-performing loans or delinquent loans associated with the Warehouse segment at March 31, 2015, December 31, 2014 or March 31, 2014.

 

Mortgage Banking segment

 

·                  Within the Mortgage Banking segment, mortgage banking income increased $867,000 during the first quarter of 2015 compared to the same period in 2014.

 

·                  Overall, Republic’s proceeds from the sale of secondary market loans totaled $41 million during the first quarter of 2015 compared to $16 million during the same period in 2014.  Volume during the first quarter of 2015 benefited from a decrease in long-term interest rates during the first quarter of 2015.

 

Republic Processing Group segment

 

·                  Net income increased $597,000, or 9%, for the first quarter of 2015 compared to the same period in 2014.

 

·                  While the Bank permanently discontinued the offering of its Refund Anticipation Loan (“RAL”) product effective April 30, 2012, the Bank still records recoveries on RAL loans charged-off in prior periods. Additionally, RPG provides for losses on short-term consumer loans originated through the RCS division. Overall, RPG recorded a net credit to the Provision of $190,000 during the first quarter of 2015, compared to a net credit of $463,000 for the same period in 2014.

 

·                  Non interest income was $16.1 million for the first quarter of 2015 compared to $15.1 million for the same period in 2014.

 

·                  Net RT revenue increased $947,000, or 7%, during the first quarter of 2015 compared to the first quarter of 2014. Total RTs processed during the first quarter 2015 tax season by the TRS division increased by 39% from the first quarter 2014 tax season, driven by growth in retail store-front product demand resulting from an increase in the number of tax preparation offices served through existing contracts and new contracts between the Company and third party tax preparation companies.

 

·                  Non interest expenses were $5.8 million for the first quarter of 2015 compared to $5.1 million for the same period in 2014.

 

RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

 

Net Interest Income

 

Banking operations are significantly dependent upon net interest income. Net interest income is the difference between interest income on interest-earning assets, such as loans and investment securities and the interest expense on interest-bearing liabilities used to fund those assets, such as interest-bearing deposits, securities sold under agreements to repurchase and Federal Home Loan Bank (“FHLB”) advances. Net interest income is impacted by both changes in the amount and composition of interest-earning assets and interest-bearing liabilities, as well as market interest rates.

 

Total Company net interest income increased $1.7 million, or 6%, during the first quarter of 2015 compared to the same period in 2014. The total Company net interest margin decreased from 3.24% during the first quarter of 2014 to 3.14% for the same period in 2015.  The primary driver of the increase in total Company net interest income was growth in the Company’s average loans over the past twelve months, which increased $465 million, or 18%, over this time period. The benefit from loan growth was partially offset by a continuing general decline in the Company’s interest-earning asset yields without a similar offsetting decline in funding costs, along with a decrease in accretion income associated with the Bank’s 2012 FDIC-assisted transactions.

 

For the first quarters of 2015 and 2014, the significant majority of net interest income for the total Company was attributable to the Traditional Banking and Warehouse segments. The most significant components affecting the total Company’s net interest income by business segment were as follow:

 

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Traditional Banking segment

 

Net interest income within the Traditional Banking segment decreased $196,000, or 1%, for the quarter ended March 31, 2015 compared to the same period in 2014. The Traditional Banking net interest margin decreased 17 basis points from the same period in 2014 to 3.10%. The decrease in the Traditional Bank’s net interest income and net interest margin during the first quarter of 2015 was primarily attributable to the following factors:

 

·                  Traditional Bank loans, excluding loans acquired through the Company’s 2012 FDIC-assisted transactions, experienced yield compression of 22 basis points from the first quarter of 2014 to the same period in 2015.  Average loans outstanding, excluding loans from the 2012 FDIC-assisted transactions, were $2.37 billion with a weighted average yield of 4.32% during the first quarter of 2014 compared to $2.69 billion with a weighted average yield of 4.10% during the first quarter of 2015. The overall effect of these changes in rate and volume was an increase of $2.1 million in interest income. Growth over the previous twelve months was driven significantly by the Bank’s Correspondent Lending origination channel, which first began acquiring loans in May 2014.

 

·                  Net interest income related to loans from the Company’s 2012 FDIC-assisted transactions was lower due to diminishing benefits from discount accretion on these loans.  Altogether, this discount accretion totaled $141,000 for the first quarter of 2015 compared to $2.1 million for the first quarter of 2014, contributing 2 and 25 basis points, respectively, to the net interest margin for these periods. Management projects accretion of loan discounts related to the 2012 FDIC-assisted transactions to be approximately $1.0 million for the remainder of 2015. The accretion estimate for the remainder of 2015 could be positively impacted by positive workout arrangements in which the Bank receives loan payoffs for amounts greater than the loans’ respective carrying values.

 

·                  Traditional Bank taxable investment securities experienced yield compression of 12 basis points from the first quarter of 2014 compared to the same period in 2015. Average taxable investment securities outstanding were $500 million with a weighted average yield of 1.70% during 2014 compared to $525 million with a weighted average yield of 1.58% during 2015.  The overall effect of these changes in rate and volume was a decrease of $53,000 in interest income.

 

The downward repricing of interest-earning assets is expected to continue to cause compression in Republic’s net interest income and net interest margin in the near future. Because the Federal Funds Target Rate (“FFTR”), the index which many of the Bank’s short-term deposit rates track, has remained at a target range between 0.00% and 0.25%, no future FFTR decreases from the Federal Open Market Committee of the Federal Reserve Bank (“FRB”) are possible, exacerbating the compression to the Bank’s net interest income and net interest-bearing margin caused by its repricing loans and investments.  The Bank is unable to precisely determine its net interest income and net interest margin in the future because several factors remain unknown, including, but not limited to, the future demand for the Bank’s financial products and its overall future liquidity needs, among many other factors.

 

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Warehouse Lending segment

 

Net interest income within the Warehouse Lending segment increased $1.4 million, or 119%, from the first quarter of 2014 compared to the same period in 2015, despite a decline in net interest margin of 35 basis points. The increase in net interest income was primarily attributable to growth in Warehouse commitments and increased usage.

 

Total Warehouse line commitments increased from $336 million at March 31, 2014 to $563 million at March 31, 2015. Average line usage rates of such commitments increased to 50% during the first quarter of 2015 compared to 34% during the first quarter of 2014. Usage rates for the first quarter of 2015 benefitted from favorably low, long-term mortgage rates during the period.

 

Driven by the aforementioned increase in outstanding commitments and usage rates, average outstanding Warehouse lines of credit during the first quarter of 2015 increased $164 million compared to the same period in 2014.  Average outstanding warehouse lines were $281 million during the first quarter of 2015 with a weighted average yield of 3.85%, compared to average outstanding lines of $117 million with a weighted average yield of 4.20% for the same period in 2014.

 

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Table 1 — Total Company Average Balance Sheets and Interest Rates for the Three Months Ended March 31, 2015 and 2014

 

 

 

Three Months Ended March 31, 2015

 

Three Months Ended March 31, 2014

 

(dollars in thousands)

 

Average
Balance

 

Interest

 

Average
Rate

 

Average
Balance

 

Interest

 

Average
Rate

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

ASSETS

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Interest-earning assets:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Taxable investment securities, including FHLB stock(1)

 

$

524,883

 

$

2,070

 

1.58

%

$

499,698

 

$

2,123

 

1.70

%

Federal funds sold and other interest-earning deposits

 

142,172

 

100

 

0.28

%

306,535

 

212

 

0.28

%

RPG loans and fees(2)(3)

 

14,758

 

609

 

16.51

%

12,228

 

66

 

2.16

%

Outstanding Warehouse lines of credit and fees(2)(3)

 

281,005

 

2,705

 

3.85

%

116,607

 

1,224

 

4.20

%

Other loans and fees(2)(3)

 

2,733,304

 

28,277

 

4.14

%

2,435,353

 

28,872

 

4.74

%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total interest-earning assets

 

3,696,122

 

33,761

 

3.65

%

3,370,421

 

32,497

 

3.86

%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Allowance for loan and lease losses

 

(24,542

)

 

 

 

 

(22,947

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Non interest-earning assets:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Non interest-earning cash and cash equivalents

 

131,122

 

 

 

 

 

116,612

 

 

 

 

 

Premises and equipment, net

 

33,938

 

 

 

 

 

33,032

 

 

 

 

 

Bank owned life insurance

 

51,576

 

 

 

 

 

25,243

 

 

 

 

 

Other assets(1)

 

56,311

 

 

 

 

 

48,700

 

 

 

 

 

Total assets

 

$

3,944,527

 

 

 

 

 

$

3,571,061

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

LIABILITIES AND STOCK-HOLDERS’ EQUITY

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Interest-bearing liabilities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Transaction accounts

 

$

791,336

 

$

125

 

0.06

%

$

725,719

 

$

118

 

0.07

%

Money market accounts

 

476,258

 

180

 

0.15

%

486,141

 

192

 

0.16

%

Time deposits

 

194,543

 

425

 

0.87

%

177,557

 

272

 

0.61

%

Brokered money market and brokered certificates of deposit

 

173,842

 

414

 

0.95

%

115,403

 

396

 

1.37

%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total interest-bearing deposits

 

1,635,979

 

1,144

 

0.28

%

1,504,820

 

978

 

0.26

%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Securities sold under agreements to repurchase and other short-term borrowings

 

391,421

 

38

 

0.04

%

223,079

 

22

 

0.04

%

Federal Home Loan Bank advances

 

567,934

 

2,928

 

2.06

%

595,061

 

3,564

 

2.40

%

Subordinated note

 

41,240

 

629

 

6.10

%

41,240

 

629

 

6.10

%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total interest-bearing liabilities

 

2,636,574

 

4,739

 

0.72

%

2,364,200

 

5,193

 

0.88

%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Non interest-bearing liabilities and Stockholders’ equity:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Non interest-bearing deposits

 

719,581

 

 

 

 

 

639,785

 

 

 

 

 

Other liabilities

 

20,873

 

 

 

 

 

15,167

 

 

 

 

 

Stockholders’ equity

 

567,499

 

 

 

 

 

551,909

 

 

 

 

 

Total liabilities and stock-holders’ equity

 

$

3,944,527

 

 

 

 

 

$

3,571,061

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net interest income

 

 

 

$

29,022

 

 

 

 

 

$

27,304

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net interest spread

 

 

 

 

 

2.93

%

 

 

 

 

2.98

%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net interest margin

 

 

 

 

 

3.14

%

 

 

 

 

3.24

%

 


(1)         For the purpose of this calculation, the fair market value adjustment on investment securities resulting from FASB ASC Topic 320, Investments — Debt and Equity Securities, is included as a component of other assets.

(2)         The total amount of loan fee income included in total interest income was $1.8 million and $3.1 million for the three months ended March 31, 2015 and 2014.

(3)         Average balances for loans include the principal balance of non-accrual loans, loans held for sale, loan premiums, discounts and unamortized loan origination fees and costs.

 

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Table 2 illustrates the extent to which changes in interest rates and changes in the volume of interest-earning assets and interest-bearing liabilities impacted Republic’s interest income and interest expense during the periods indicated. Information is provided in each category with respect to (i) changes attributable to changes in volume (changes in volume multiplied by prior rate), (ii) changes attributable to changes in rate (changes in rate multiplied by prior volume) and (iii) net change. The changes attributable to the combined impact of volume and rate have been allocated proportionately to the changes due to volume and the changes due to rate.

 

Table 2 — Total Company Volume/Rate Variance Analysis for the Three Months Ended March 31, 2015 and 2014

 

 

 

 

 

Three Months Ended March 31, 2015

 

 

 

 

 

Compared to

 

 

 

 

 

Three Months Ended March 31, 2014

 

 

 

 

 

Increase / (Decrease) Due to

 

(in thousands)

 

Total Net Change

 

Volume

 

Rate

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Interest income:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Taxable investment securities, including FHLB stock

 

$

(53

)

$

104

 

$

(157

)

Federal funds sold and other interest-earning deposits

 

(112

)

(116

)

4

 

RPG loans and fees

 

543

 

16

 

527

 

Outstanding Warehouse lines of credit and fees

 

1,481

 

1,591

 

(110

)

Other loans and fees

 

(595

)

3,312

 

(3,907

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net change in interest income

 

1,264

 

4,907

 

(3,643

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Interest expense:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Transaction accounts

 

7

 

11

 

(4

)

Money market accounts

 

(12

)

(4

)

(8

)

Time deposits

 

153

 

28

 

125

 

Brokered money market and brokered certificates of deposit

 

18

 

162

 

(144

)

Securities sold under agreements to repurchase and other short-term borrowings

 

16

 

16

 

 

Federal Home Loan Bank advances

 

(636

)

(157

)

(479

)

Subordinated note

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net change in interest expense

 

(454

)

56

 

(510

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net change in net interest income

 

$

1,718

 

$

4,851

 

$

(3,133

)

 

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Provision for Loan and Lease Losses

 

The Company recorded a net Provision of $185,000 for the first quarter 2015, compared to a net credit Provision of $703,000 for the same period in 2014.  The significant components comprising the Company’s Provision by business segment were as follows:

 

Traditional Banking segment

 

The Traditional Banking Provision during the first quarter of 2015 was $116,000, compared to a $268,000 net credit recorded during the first quarter of 2014. The additional Provision from the first quarter of 2014 to 2015 was primarily due to the following:

 

·                  The Bank posted an increase of $363,000 in allocations associated with “Pass” rated and non-rated loans during the first quarter of 2015 compared to a net credit of $403,000 for such loans during the same period in 2014.  The additional Provision during 2015 was generally associated with an increase in CRE and residential real estate loans during the period. The net credit during 2014 was generally associated with decreases in CRE loan balances during the period.

 

·                  The Bank posted net increases of $337,000 and $89,000 in Provision associated with loans rated “Substandard” for the first quarters of 2015 and 2014.  During the first quarters of 2015 and 2014, the Bank had no significant impairment charges for individually evaluated “Substandard” relationships.

 

·                  The Bank posted net credits of $198,000 and $85,000 in Provision associated with loans rated “Special Mention” for the first quarters of 2015 and 2014.  During the first quarters of 2015 and 2014, the Bank had no significant impairment charges for individually evaluated “Special Mention” relationships.

 

·                  The Bank posted net credits of $257,000 and $285,000 to the Traditional Bank’s Provision during the first quarters of 2015 and 2014 primarily attributable to the generally positive dispositions of several purchased credit impaired (“PCI”) loans from its 2012 FDIC-assisted transactions, which led to a recovery of previously required loss reserves for these loans.

 

·                  The Bank posted a net credit of $129,000 to the Provision associated with small dollar non-performing loan portfolios evaluated as a pool during the first quarter of 2015 compared to an increase to the Provision of $416,000 for the same period in 2014.  The changes during 2015 and 2014 were primarily driven by the Bank’s updated loss migration analysis for these loan pools.

 

As a percentage of total loans, the Traditional Banking Allowance decreased to 0.86% at March 31, 2015 compared to 0.87% at December 31, 2014 and 0.87% at March 31, 2014.  The Company believes, based on information presently available, that it has adequately provided for loans and leases at March 31, 2015.

 

See the sections titled “Allowance for Loan and Lease Losses” and “Asset Quality” in this section of the filing under “Comparison of Financial Condition” for additional discussion regarding the Provision and the Bank’s credit quality.

 

Warehouse Lending segment

 

The Warehouse Provision was $259,000 for the first quarter of 2015, a $231,000 increase from a $28,000 Provision recorded during the same period in 2014. The increased Provision was due to $104 million of growth in the Warehouse portfolio during the first quarter of 2015 compared to a $13 million decrease in the portfolio for the same period in 2014.  The Warehouse segment has incurred no loan losses in its approximate four year history, with all loan loss reserves currently applied to the portfolio being qualitative in nature.

 

As a percentage of total Warehouse outstanding balances, the Warehouse Allowance was 0.25% at March 31, 2015 and December 31, 2014, compared to 0.35% at March 31, 2014.  The Company believes, based on information presently available, that it has adequately provided for Warehouse loan losses at March 31, 2015.

 

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Republic Processing Group segment

 

As previously reported, the Company through the TRS division of RPG ceased offering the RAL product effective April 30, 2012.  During the first quarters of 2015 and 2014, the Bank recorded recoveries of $195,000 and $463,000 to the RPG Provision for the collection of prior period RAL charge-offs.  Additionally, the Bank recorded a charge of $5,000 to the Provision during the first quarter of 2015 associated with growth in short-term consumer loans originated by the RCS division. No such expense was recorded during the first quarter of 2014.

 

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An analysis of changes in the Allowance and selected credit quality ratios follows:

 

Table 3 — Summary of Loan and Lease Loss Experience for the Three Months Ended March 31, 2015 and 2014

 

 

 

Three Months Ended

 

 

 

March 31,

 

(dollars in thousands)

 

2015

 

2014

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Allowance at beginning of period

 

$

24,410

 

$

23,026

 

Charge offs:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Residential real estate

 

 

 

 

 

Owner occupied

 

(136

)

(217

)

Owner occupied - correspondent

 

 

NA

 

Non owner occupied

 

 

(15

)

Commercial real estate

 

(7

)

(372

)

Commercial real estate - purchased whole loans

 

 

 

Construction & land development

 

 

(17

)

Commercial & industrial

 

(29

)

 

Lease financing receivables

 

 

NA

 

Warehouse lines of credit

 

 

 

Home equity

 

(51

)

(66

)

Consumer:

 

 

 

 

 

Refund Anticipation Loans

 

 

 

Other RPG loans

 

(5

)

 

Credit cards

 

(40

)

(5

)

Overdrafts

 

(146

)

(151

)

Purchased whole loans

 

(12

)

NA

 

Other consumer

 

(71

)

(69

)

Total charge offs

 

(497

)

(912

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

Recoveries:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Residential real estate

 

 

 

 

 

Owner occupied

 

60

 

34

 

Owner occupied - correspondent

 

 

NA

 

Non owner occupied

 

3

 

6

 

Commercial real estate

 

9

 

142

 

Commercial real estate - purchased whole loans

 

 

 

Construction & land development

 

 

1

 

Commercial & industrial

 

29

 

48

 

Lease financing receivables

 

 

NA

 

Warehouse lines of credit

 

 

 

Home equity

 

37

 

41

 

Consumer:

 

 

 

 

 

Refund Anticipation Loans

 

195

 

463

 

Other RPG loans

 

 

 

Credit cards

 

13

 

10

 

Overdrafts

 

88

 

117

 

Purchased whole loans

 

 

NA

 

Other consumer

 

99

 

94

 

Total recoveries

 

533

 

956

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net loan charge offs

 

36

 

44

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Provision - Core Banking

 

375

 

(240

)

Provision - RPG

 

(190

)

(463

)

Total Provision

 

185

 

(703

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

Allowance at end of period

 

$

24,631

 

$

22,367

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Credit Quality Ratios:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Allowance to total loans

 

0.78

%

0.87

%

Allowance for to non-performing loans

 

99

%

93

%

Annualized net loan charge offs (recoveries) to average loans

 

0.00

%

-0.01

%

 

NA - not applicable

 

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Non interest income (Three Months Ended March 31, 2015 Compared to Three Months Ended March 31, 2014)

 

Non interest income increased $2.3 million, or 11%, for the first quarter of 2015 compared to the same period in 2014. The most significant components comprising the total Company’s change in non interest income by business segment were as follows:

 

Traditional Banking segment

 

Traditional Banking segment non interest income increased $325,000, or 6%, for the first quarter of 2015 compared to the same period in 2014.  The most significant categories affecting the change in noninterest income for the quarter were as follows:

 

Service charges on deposit accounts decreased from $3.3 million for the first quarter of 2014 to $3.0 million for the first quarter of 2015.  The Bank earns a substantial majority of its fee income related to its overdraft service program from the per item fee it assesses its customers for each insufficient funds check or electronic debit presented for payment. The total per item fees, net of refunds, included in service charges on deposits for the quarter ended March 31, 2015 and 2014 were $1.7 million and $1.8 million for the quarters ended March 31, 2015 and 2014. The total daily overdraft charges, net of refunds, included in interest income for the quarters ended March 31, 2015 and 2014 were $377,000 and $371,000.

 

Net losses on OREO fluctuated from a net loss of $482,000 during the first quarter of 2014 to a net loss of $119,000 for the same period in 2015. The net losses during the first quarters of 2015 and 2014 were primarily driven by mark-to-market writedowns of OREO properties.

 

The Bank recorded increases of $349,000 and $191,000 to the cash surrender value of its Bank Owned Life Insurance (“BOLI”) during the first quarters of 2015 and 2014. The increase of $158,000 from the first quarter of 2014 to the same period in 2015 was driven by additional BOLI investments of $5 million and $20 million on March 31, 2014 and April 1, 2014, respectively. BOLI offers tax-advantaged non interest income to assist the Bank in covering employee-related expenses.

 

Mortgage Banking segment

 

Within the Mortgage Banking segment, mortgage banking income increased $867,000, or 178%, during the first quarter of 2015 compared to the same period in 2014.  Overall, Republic’s proceeds from the sale of secondary market loans totaled $41 million during the first quarter of 2015 compared to $16 million during the same period in 2014.  Volume during the first quarter of 2015 benefited from a decrease in long-term interest rates during the first quarter of 2015.

 

Republic Processing Group segment

 

The TRS division of RPG accounts for the majority of RPG’s annualized revenues. TRS derives substantially all of its revenues during the first and second quarters of the year and historically operates at a net loss during the second half of the year, as the Company prepares for the next tax season.

 

RPG’s first quarter 2015 non interest income increased $1.1 million, or 7%, to $16.1 million for the first quarter of 2015 compared to $15.1 million for the same period in 2014. The higher profitability was primarily driven by higher RT product volume, as RT volume increased 39% over the first quarter of 2014.  This higher RT volume was driven by growth in retail store-front product demand resulting from an increase in the number of tax preparation offices served through existing contracts and new contracts between the Company and third party tax preparation companies.

 

The higher RT volume helped to offset the impact of a lower profit margin the Company earned on its RT product during the quarter due to less favorable pricing the Company is receiving on some of its newer contracts.  Driving the overall decline in profit margin for Republic’s RT product from its new contracts was stiff competition in the marketplace.  In addition, as discussed in previous SEC filings, also driving a decline in RT profit margin was a shift in program management responsibilities, along with the corresponding revenue of those responsibilities, away from Republic over to some of its third party partners in the business.

 

Management is not currently aware of any drivers in the near term which might reverse the trend of a declining RT profit margin.  As a result, management believes the Company’s ability to increase net income in the future within the TRS division of RPG will be highly dependent upon its ability to grow volume in order to offset the negative trend of a declining profit margin on the RT product.

 

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Non interest expenses

 

Total Company non interest expenses increased $875,000, or 3%, during the first quarter of 2015 compared to the same period in 2014. The most significant components comprising the change in non interest expense by business segment were as follows:

 

Traditional Banking segment

 

For the first quarter of 2015 compared to the same period in 2014, Traditional Banking non interest expenses decreased $75,000, or less than 1%.

 

Salaries and benefits decreased $277,000, or less than 1%, for the first quarter of 2015 compared to the same period in 2014 as an increase in salaries resulting from year-end raises and an increase in first quarter staffing was outweighed by a reduction in staffing costs resulting from the Company’s closure of five banking centers over the past fifteen months.

 

Occupancy expense decreased $402,000, or 8%, during the first quarter of 2015, due primarily to the aforementioned closure of five banking centers over the past fifteen months and a reduction in overhead costs associated with the Company’s new telecommunications system that was implemented during the fourth quarter of 2014.

 

Warehouse Lending segment

 

For the first quarter of 2015 compared to the same period in 2014, Warehouse non interest expenses increased $193,000, or 51%. The increase was primarily related to salaries and employee benefits expense, driven primarily by additional staffing over the previous twelve months.

 

Republic Processing Group segment

 

For the first quarter of 2015 compared to the same period in 2014, RPG non interest expenses increased $682,000, or 13%.

 

Salaries and employee benefits increased $711,000, or 48%, primarily due to increased incentive compensation estimates for 2015 compared to 2014.

 

Occupancy expenses decreased $272,000, or 44%, for the first quarter of 2015 compared to the first quarter of 2014, primarily due to acceleration of depreciable lives on defunct assets during the first quarter of 2014.

 

Legal and professional fees increased $359,000, or 143%, primarily related to increased usage of outside legal counsel for contract review and program design of new RPG prepaid card and small dollar credit programs slated to commence later in 2015.

 

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COMPARISON OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AT MARCH 31, 2015 AND DECEMBER 31, 2014

 

Cash and Cash Equivalents

 

Cash and cash equivalents include cash, deposits with other financial institutions with original maturities less than 90 days and federal funds sold. Republic had $136 million in cash and cash equivalents at March 31, 2015 compared to $73 million at December 31, 2014. The increase in cash was associated with short-term deposits associated with the TRS division of the RPG segment.

 

For cash held at the FRB, the Bank earns a yield of 0.25% on amounts in excess of required reserves. For all other cash held within the Bank’s banking center and ATM networks, the Bank does not earn interest. Due to ongoing contraction within the Bank’s net interest margin, management’s general near-term strategy is to keep minimal amounts of cash on its balance sheet; however, this strategy continues to be impacted by the Bank’s ongoing interest rate risk management practices and strategies.

 

The Company’s Captive maintains cash reserves to cover insurable claims. Captive cash reserves totaled $1 million at both March 31, 2015 and December 31, 2014.

 

Securities Available for Sale

 

Securities available for sale primarily consists of U.S. Treasury securities and U.S. Government agency obligations, including agency mortgage backed securities (“MBSs”) and agency collateralized mortgage obligations (“CMOs”). The agency MBSs primarily consist of hybrid mortgage investment securities, as well as other adjustable rate mortgage investment securities, underwritten and guaranteed by Ginnie Mae (“GNMA”), Freddie Mac (“FHLMC”) and Fannie Mae (“FNMA”). Agency CMOs held in the investment portfolio are substantially all floating rate securities that adjust monthly. The Bank uses a portion of the investment securities portfolio as collateral to Bank clients for securities sold under agreements to repurchase (“repurchase agreements”). The remaining eligible securities that are not pledged to secure client repurchase agreements may be pledged to the FHLB as collateral for the Bank’s borrowing line. Strategies for the investment securities portfolio are influenced by economic and market conditions, loan demand, deposit mix and liquidity needs.

 

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Loan Portfolio

 

The composition of the loan portfolio follows:

 

Table 4 — Loan Portfolio Composition as of March 31, 2015 and December 31, 2014

 

(in thousands)

 

March 31, 2015

 

December 31, 2014

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Residential real estate:

 

 

 

 

 

Owner occupied

 

$

1,096,008

 

$

1,118,341

 

Owner occupied - correspondent*

 

231,451

 

226,628

 

Non owner occupied

 

98,476

 

96,492

 

Commercial real estate

 

778,179

 

772,309

 

Commercial real estate - purchased whole loans*

 

35,086

 

34,898

 

Construction & land development

 

40,104

 

38,480

 

Commercial & industrial

 

172,017

 

157,339

 

Lease financing receivables

 

4,004

 

2,530

 

Warehouse lines of credit

 

423,155

 

319,431

 

Home equity

 

248,830

 

245,679

 

Consumer:

 

 

 

 

 

RPG loans

 

4,109

 

4,095

 

Credit cards

 

9,946

 

9,573

 

Overdrafts

 

777

 

1,180

 

Purchased whole loans*

 

4,321

 

4,626

 

Other consumer

 

8,973

 

8,894

 

Total loans**

 

3,155,436

 

3,040,495

 

Allowance for loan and lease losses

 

(24,631

)

(24,410

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total loans, net

 

$

3,130,805

 

$

3,016,085

 

 


* - Identifies loans to borrowers located primarily outside of the Bank’s historical market footprint.

** - Total loans are presented inclusive of premiums, discounts and net loan origination fees and costs.

 

Gross loans increased by $115 million, or 4%, during the first quarter of 2015 to $3.2 billion at March 31, 2015.

 

Following are the more significant factors contributing to fluctuations in the Bank’s loan portfolio:

 

Warehouse Lines of Credit

 

Mortgage warehouse lines of credit provide short-term, revolving credit facilities to mortgage bankers across the Nation.  These credit facilities are secured by single family, first lien residential real estate loans.  The credit facility enables mortgage banking clients to originate single family, first lien residential real estate loans in their own names and temporarily fund their inventory of these originated loans until the loans are sold to investors approved by the Bank. The individual loans are expected to remain on the Bank’s warehouse line for an average of 15 to 30 days. Interest income and loan fees are accrued for each individual loan during the time the loan remains on the Bank’s warehouse line and are collected when the loan is sold to the secondary market investor. The Bank receives the sale proceeds of each loan directly from the investor and applies the funds to pay off the warehouse advance and related accrued interest and fees. The remaining proceeds are credited to the mortgage banking client. Outstanding balances on these credit facilities may be subject to significant fluctuations consistent with the overall market demand for mortgage loans.

 

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As of March 31, 2015, the Bank had $423 million outstanding on total committed Warehouse credit lines of $563 million.  As of December 31, 2014, the Bank had $319 million outstanding on total committed Warehouse credit lines of $527 million.  The $104 million increase in outstanding balances was due primarily to the increase in overall usage of the Bank’s Warehouse lines during the first quarter of 2015. The average Warehouse line commitment was approximately $28 million and $25 million at March 31, 2015 and December 31, 2014.  The average Warehouse line usage increased to 50% during the first quarter of 2015 compared to 34% for the same period in 2014.  The increased usage during the first quarter of 2015 was primarily driven by an increase in home loan refinance activity across the nation as long-term mortgage rates reached multi-year lows during the first quarter of 2015.

 

The Bank’s Warehouse Lending business is significantly influenced by the overall residential mortgage market and the volume and composition of residential mortgage purchase and refinance transactions among the Bank’s mortgage banking clients.  For the first quarter of 2015, the Bank’s Warehouse volume consisted of 49% purchase transactions, in which the mortgage company’s borrower was purchasing a new residence, and 51% refinance transactions, in which the mortgage company’s client was refinancing an existing mortgage loan. For the first quarter of 2014, Warehouse volume consisted of 68% purchase and 32% refinance transactions. Purchase volume is driven by a number of factors, including but not limited to, the overall economy, the housing market, and long-term residential mortgage interest rates, while refinance volume is primarily driven by long-term residential mortgage interest rates.

 

The growth of the Bank’s Warehouse Lending business greatly depends on the overall mortgage market and typically follows industry trends.  Since its entrance into this business segment during 2011, the Bank has historically experienced volatility in the Warehouse portfolio consistent with overall demand for mortgage products. Due to the volatility and seasonality of the mortgage market, it is difficult to project growth levels of outstanding Warehouse lines of credit.

 

Allowance for Loan and Lease Losses (“Allowance”)

 

The Bank maintains an Allowance for probable incurred credit losses inherent in the Bank’s loan portfolio, which includes overdrawn deposit accounts. Management evaluates the adequacy of the Allowance on a monthly basis and presents and discusses the analysis with the Audit Committee and the Board of Directors on a quarterly basis.

 

The Allowance consists of specific and general components. The specific component relates to loans that are individually classified as impaired. The general component is based on historical loss experience adjusted for qualitative factors.

 

U.S. Generally Accepted Accounting Principles (“GAAP”) recognizes three methods to measure specific loan impairment, including:

 

·                  Cash Flow Method — The recorded investment in the loan is measured against the present value of expected future cash flows discounted at the effective interest rate. The Bank employs this method for a significant portion of its impaired TDRs. Impairment amounts under this method are reflected in the Bank’s Allowance as specific reserves on the respective impaired loan. These specific reserves are adjusted quarterly based upon reevaluation of the expected future cash flows and changes in the recorded investment.

 

·                  Collateral Method — The recorded investment in the loan is measured against the fair value of the collateral value less applicable selling costs. The Bank employs the fair value of collateral method for its impaired loans when repayment is based solely on the sale of or the operations of the underlying collateral. Collateral fair value is typically based on the most recent real estate appraisal on file.  Measured impairment under this method is classified loss and charged off. The Bank’s selling costs for its collateral dependent loans typically range from 10-13% of the fair value of the underlying collateral, depending on the asset class. Selling costs are not applicable for collateral dependent loans whose repayment is based solely on the operations of the underlying collateral.

 

·                  Market Value Method — The recorded investment in the loan is measured against the loan’s obtainable market value. The Bank does not currently employ this technique, as it is typically found impractical.

 

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In addition to obtaining appraisals at the time of origination, the Bank typically updates appraisals and/or broker price opinions for loans with potential impairment. Updated valuations for commercial related credits exhibiting an increased risk of loss are typically obtained within one year of the previous appraisal. Collateral values for past due residential mortgage loans and home equity loans are generally updated prior to a loan becoming 90 days delinquent, but no more than 180 days past due. When measuring impairment, to the extent updated collateral values cannot be obtained due to the lack of recent comparable sales or for other reasons, the Bank discounts the valuation of the collateral primarily based on the age of the appraisal and the real estate market conditions of the location of the underlying collateral.

 

The general component of the Allowance covers loans collectively evaluated for impairment and is based on historical loss experience, with potential adjustments for current relevant qualitative factors. The historical loss experience is determined by loan performance and class and is based on the actual loss history experienced by the Bank. Large groups of smaller balance homogeneous loans, such as consumer and residential real estate loans, are included in the general component unless the loans are classified as TDRs.

 

In determining the historical loss rates for each respective loan class, management evaluates the following historical loss rate scenarios:

 

·                  Rolling four quarter average

·                  Rolling eight quarter average

·                  Rolling twelve quarter average

·                  Rolling sixteen quarter average

·                  Rolling twenty quarter average

·                  Rolling twenty-four quarter average

·                  Rolling twenty-eight quarter average

·                  Current year to date historical loss factor average

·                  Peer group loss factors

 

For the Bank’s current Allowance methodology, in order to take account of periods of economic growth and economic downturn, management currently uses the highest of the rolling eight, twelve, sixteen, twenty, twenty-four, or twenty-eight quarter averages for each loan class when determining its historical loss factors for its “Pass” rated and nonrated credits.

 

Loan classes are also evaluated utilizing subjective factors in addition to the historical loss calculations to determine a loss allocation for each of those classes.

 

As this analysis, or any similar analysis, is an imprecise measure of loss, the Allowance is subject to ongoing adjustments. Therefore, management will often take into account other significant factors that may be necessary or prudent in order to reflect probable incurred losses in the total loan portfolio.

 

The Bank’s Allowance increased $221,000, or 1%, during the first quarter of 2015 to $25 million at March 31, 2015. As a percent of total loans, the Allowance decreased to 0.78% at March 31, 2015 compared to 0.80% at December 31, 2014.

 

Notable fluctuations in the Allowance were as follows:

 

·                  The Bank increased its Allowance for loans collectively evaluated for impairment by a net $649,000 during the first quarter of 2015 consistent with the $118 million increase in this portfolio from December 31, 2014 to March 31, 2015.

 

·                  The Bank decreased its PCI rated loan Allowance by a net $12,000 during 2014 consistent with the $431,000 decrease in this portfolio from December 31, 2014 to March 31, 2015.

 

·                  The Bank decreased its Allowance for non-PCI loans individually evaluated for impairment by a net $416,000 during the first quarter of 2015 consistent with the $2 million decrease in this portfolio from December 31, 2014 to March 31, 2015.

 

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Asset Quality

 

Classified and Special Mention Loans

 

The Bank applies credit quality indicators, or “ratings,” to individual loans based on internal Bank policies. Such internal policies are informed by regulatory standards. Loans rated “Loss,” “Doubtful,” “Substandard” and PCI-Substandard (“PCI-Sub”) are considered “Classified.” Loans rated “Special Mention” or PCI Group 1 (“PCI-1”) are considered Special Mention. The Bank’s Classified and Special Mention loans decreased $3 million during the first quarter of 2015 primarily due to payoffs and paydowns of loans rated Substandard.

 

The composition of loans classified within the Allowance follows:

 

Table 5 — Classified and Special Mention Loans as of March 31, 2015 and December 31, 2014

 

(in thousands)

 

March 31, 2015

 

December 31, 2014

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Loss

 

$

 

$

 

Doubtful

 

 

 

Substandard

 

36,473

 

39,999

 

Purchased Credit Impaired - Substandard

 

 

 

Total Classified Loans

 

36,473

 

39,999

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Special Mention

 

36,851

 

36,268

 

Purchased Credit Impaired - Group 1

 

17,059

 

17,490

 

Total Special Mention Loans

 

53,910

 

53,758

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total Classified and Special Mention Loans

 

$

90,383

 

$

93,757

 

 

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Non-performing Loans

 

Non-performing loans include loans on non-accrual status and loans past due 90-days-or-more and still accruing. Impaired loans that are not placed on non-accrual status are not included as non-performing loans. The non-performing loan category includes impaired loans totaling approximately $25 million at March 31, 2015, with approximately $15 million of these loans also reported as TDRs. The non-performing loan category includes impaired loans totaling approximately $24 million at December 31, 2014, with approximately $14 million of these loans also reported as TDRs.

 

Non-performing loans to total loans increased to 0.79% at March 31, 2015, from 0.78% at December 31, 2014, as the total balance of non-performing loans increased by $1 million during the three months ended March 31, 2015.

 

The following table details the Bank’s non-performing loans and non-performing assets and select credit quality ratios:

 

Table 6 — Non-performing Loans and Non-performing Assets Summary as of March 31, 2015 and December 31, 2014

 

(dollars in thousands)

 

March 31, 2015

 

December 31, 2014

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Loans on non-accrual status(1)

 

$

24,423

 

$

23,337

 

Loans past due 90-days-or-more and still on accrual(2)

 

572

 

322

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total non-performing loans

 

24,995

 

23,659

 

Other real estate owned

 

6,736

 

11,243

 

Total non-performing assets

 

$

31,731

 

$

34,902

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Credit Quality Ratios:

 

 

 

 

 

Non-performing loans to total loans

 

0.79

%

0.78

%

Non-performing assets to total loans (including OREO)

 

1.00

%

1.14

%

Non-performing assets to total assets

 

0.80

%

0.93

%

 


(1)         Loans on non-accrual status include impaired loans. See Footnote 3 “Loans and Allowance for Loan and Lease Losses” of Part I Item 1 “Financial Statements” for additional discussion regarding impaired loans.

(2)         All loans past due 90 days-or-more and still accruing are PCI loans accounted for under ASC 310-30.

 

Approximately $15 million, or 60%, of the Bank’s total non-performing loans at March 31, 2015 was concentrated in the residential real estate category, with the underlying collateral predominantly located in the Bank’s primary market area of Kentucky. The Bank’s non-performing residential real estate concentration was $14 million, or 57%, as of December 31, 2014.

 

Approximately $8 million, or 32%, of the Bank’s total non-performing loans was concentrated in the CRE and construction and land development portfolios as of March 31, 2015, approximately equivalent to the $8 million, or 34%, at December 31, 2014. While CRE is the primarily collateral for such loans, the Bank also obtained in many cases, at the time of origination, personal guarantees from the principal borrowers and secured liens on the guarantors’ primary residences.

 

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The composition of the Bank’s non-performing loans follows:

 

Table 7 — Non-performing Loan Composition as of March 31, 2015 and December 31, 2014

 

(in thousands)

 

March 31, 2015

 

December 31, 2014

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Residential real estate

 

 

 

 

 

Owner occupied

 

$

13,033

 

$

11,225

 

Owner occupied - correspondent

 

 

 

Non owner occupied

 

1,857

 

2,352

 

Commercial real estate

 

5,952

 

6,151

 

Commercial real estate - purchased whole loans

 

 

 

Construction & land development

 

1,990

 

1,990

 

Commercial & industrial

 

 

169

 

Lease financing receivables

 

 

 

Warehouse lines of credit

 

 

 

Home equity

 

2,077

 

1,678

 

Consumer:

 

 

 

 

 

RPG loans

 

 

 

Credit cards

 

 

 

Overdrafts

 

 

 

Purchased whole loans

 

 

 

Other consumer

 

86

 

94

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total non-performing loans

 

$

24,995

 

$

23,659

 

 

Table 8 — Non-performing Loans to Total Loans by Loan Type as of March 31, 2015 and December 31, 2014

 

 

 

March 31, 2015

 

December 31, 2014

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Residential real estate

 

 

 

 

 

Owner occupied

 

1.19

%

1.00

%

Owner occupied - correspondent

 

0.00

%

0.00

%

Non owner occupied

 

1.89

%

2.44

%

Commercial real estate

 

0.76

%

0.80

%

Commercial real estate - purchased whole loans

 

0.00

%

0.00

%

Construction & land development

 

4.96

%

5.17

%

Commercial & industrial

 

0.00

%

0.11

%

Lease financing receivables

 

0.00

%

0.00

%

Warehouse lines of credit

 

0.00

%

0.00

%

Home equity

 

0.83

%

0.68

%

Consumer:

 

 

 

 

 

RPG loans

 

0.00

%

0.00

%

Credit cards

 

0.00

%

0.00

%

Overdrafts

 

0.00

%

0.00

%

Purchased whole loans

 

0.00

%

0.00

%

Other consumer

 

0.96

%

1.06

%

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total non-performing loans

 

0.79

%

0.78

%

 

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The composition of the Bank’s non-performing loans stratified by the number of loans within a specific balance range follows:

 

Table 9 — Stratification of Non-performing Loans as of March 31, 2015 and December 31, 2014

 

 

 

Number of Non-performing Loans and Recorded Investment

 

March 31, 2015
(dollars in thousands)

 

No.

 

Balance <=
$100

 

No.

 

Balance
> $100 <=
$500

 

No.

 

Balance >
$500

 

No.

 

Total
Balance

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Residential real estate:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Owner occupied

 

129

 

$

6,481

 

35

 

$

5,925

 

1

 

$

627

 

165

 

$

13,033

 

Owner occupied - correspondent

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Non owner occupied

 

7

 

271

 

3

 

577

 

2

 

1,009

 

12

 

1,857

 

Commercial real estate

 

3

 

111

 

7

 

1,756

 

4

 

4,085

 

14

 

5,952

 

Commercial real estate - purchased whole loans

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Construction & land development

 

 

 

1

 

490

 

1

 

1,500

 

2

 

1,990

 

Commercial & industrial

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Lease financing receivables

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Warehouse lines of credit

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Home equity

 

32

 

650

 

6

 

1,427

 

 

 

38

 

2,077

 

Consumer:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

RPG loans

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Credit cards

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Overdrafts

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Purchased whole loans

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Other consumer

 

20

 

86

 

 

 

 

 

20

 

86

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total

 

191

 

$

7,599

 

52

 

$

10,175

 

8

 

$

7,221

 

251

 

$

24,995

 

 

 

 

Number of Non-performing Loans and Recorded Investment

 

December 31, 2014
(dollars in thousands)

 

No.

 

Balance <=
$100

 

No.

 

Balance
> $100 <=
$500

 

No.

 

Balance >
$500

 

No.

 

Total
Balance

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Residential real estate:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Owner occupied

 

117

 

$

5,799

 

32

 

$

5,426

 

 

$

 

149

 

$

11,225

 

Owner occupied - correspondent

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Non owner occupied

 

10

 

405

 

3

 

393

 

2

 

1,554

 

15

 

2,352

 

Commercial real estate

 

3

 

124

 

8

 

1,903

 

4

 

4,124

 

15

 

6,151

 

Commercial real estate - purchased whole loans

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Construction & land development

 

 

 

1

 

490

 

1

 

1,500

 

2

 

1,990

 

Commercial & industrial

 

 

 

1

 

169

 

 

 

1

 

169

 

Lease financing receivables

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Warehouse lines of credit

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Home equity

 

27

 

572

 

5

 

1,106

 

 

 

32

 

1,678

 

Consumer:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

RPG loans

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Credit cards

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Overdrafts

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Purchased whole loans

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Other consumer

 

20

 

94

 

 

 

 

 

20

 

94

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total

 

177

 

$

6,994

 

50

 

$

9,487

 

7

 

$

7,178

 

234

 

$

23,659

 

 

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Approximately $1 million in non-performing loans at December 31, 2014, were removed from the non-performing loan classification during the first quarter 2015. Approximately $43,000, or 4%, of these loans were removed from the non-performing category because they were charged-off. Approximately $305,000, or 25%, in loan balances were transferred to OREO with $732,000, or 60%, refinanced at other financial institutions. The remaining $132,000, or 11%, was returned to accrual status for performance reasons, such as six consecutive months of performance.

 

Based on the Bank’s review of the large individual non-performing commercial credits, as well as its migration analysis for its residential real estate and home equity non-performing portfolio, management believes that its reserves as of March 31, 2015, are adequate to absorb probable losses on all non-performing loans.

 

The following tables detail the activity of the Bank’s non-performing loans:

 

Table 10 — Rollforward of Non-performing Loan Activity for the Three Months Ended March 31, 2015 and 2014

 

 

 

Three Months Ended

 

 

 

March 31,

 

(in thousands)

 

2015

 

2014

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Non-performing loans, beginning of period

 

$

23,659

 

$

21,078

 

Loans added to non-performing status

 

2,940

 

6,549

 

Loans removed from non-performing status (see table below)

 

(1,212

)

(3,319

)

Principal paydowns

 

(392

)

(269

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

Non-performing loans, end of period

 

$

24,995

 

$

24,039

 

 

Table 11 — Detail of Loans Removed from Non-Performing Status for the Three Months Ended March 31, 2015 and 2014

 

 

 

Three Months Ended

 

 

 

March 31,

 

(in thousands)

 

2015

 

2014

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Loans charged-off

 

$

(43

)

$

(18

)

Loans transferred to OREO

 

(305

)

(2,370

)

Loans refinanced at other institutions

 

(732

)

(611

)

Loans returned to accrual status

 

(132

)

(320

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total non-performing loans removed from non-performing status

 

$

(1,212

)

$

(3,319

)

 

Delinquent Loans

 

Delinquent loans to total loans decreased to 0.49% at March 31, 2015, from 0.52% at December 31, 2014, as the total balance of delinquent loans decreased by $340,000. With the exception of PCI loans, all traditional bank loans past due 90-days-or-more as of March 31, 2015 and December 31, 2014 were on non-accrual status.

 

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The composition of the Bank’s delinquent loans follows:

 

Table 12 — Delinquent Loan Composition (1) as of March 31, 2015 and December 31, 2014

 

(in thousands)

 

March 31, 2015

 

December 31, 2014

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Residential real estate

 

 

 

 

 

Owner occupied

 

$

8,377

 

$

8,008

 

Owner occupied - correspondent

 

 

 

Non owner occupied

 

859

 

776

 

Commercial real estate

 

2,383

 

2,972

 

Commercial real estate - purchased whole loans

 

 

 

Construction & land development

 

1,990

 

1,990

 

Commercial & industrial

 

 

211

 

Lease financing receivables

 

 

 

Warehouse lines of credit

 

 

 

Home equity

 

1,456

 

1,362

 

Consumer:

 

 

 

 

 

RPG loans

 

168

 

141

 

Credit cards

 

78

 

134

 

Overdrafts

 

104

 

178

 

Purchased whole loans

 

39

 

12

 

Other consumer

 

57

 

67

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total past due loans

 

$

15,511

 

$

15,851

 

 


(1) - Represents total loans 30-days-or-more past due.

 

Table 13 — Delinquent Loans to Total Loans by Loan Type (1) as of March 31, 2015 and December 31, 2014

 

 

 

March 31, 2015

 

December 31, 2014

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Residential real estate

 

 

 

 

 

Owner occupied

 

0.76

%

0.72

%

Owner occupied - correspondent

 

0.00

%

0.00

%

Non owner occupied

 

0.87

%

0.80

%

Commercial real estate

 

0.31

%

0.38

%

Commercial real estate - purchased whole loans

 

0.00

%

0.00

%

Construction & land development

 

4.96

%

5.17

%

Commercial & industrial

 

0.00

%

0.13

%

Lease financing receivables

 

0.00

%

0.00

%

Warehouse lines of credit

 

0.00

%

0.00

%

Home equity

 

0.59

%

0.55

%

Consumer:

 

 

 

 

 

RPG loans

 

4.09

%

3.44

%

Credit cards

 

0.78

%

1.40

%

Overdrafts

 

13.38

%

15.08

%

Purchased whole loans

 

0.90

%

0.26

%

Other consumer

 

0.64

%

0.75

%

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total past due loans to total loans

 

0.49

%

0.52

%

 


(1) - Represents total loans 30-days-or-more past due divided by total loans.

 

As detailed in the preceding tables, past due loans within the residential real estate and home equity categories increased $546,000, or 5%, from December 31, 2014 to March 31, 2015, while CRE and C&I delinquencies decreased $800,000, or 25%, for the same period.

 

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Approximately $5 million in delinquent loans at December 31, 2014, were removed from delinquent status as of March 31, 2015.  Approximately $58,000, or 1%, of these loans were removed from the delinquent category because they were charged-off.  Approximately $305,000, or 6%, in loan balances were transferred to OREO with $1 million, or 28%, refinanced at other financial institutions.  The remaining $3 million, or 65%, in delinquent loans were paid current in 2015.

 

Table 14 — Rollforward of Delinquent Loan Activity for the Three Months Ended March 31, 2015 and 2014

 

 

 

Three Months Ended

 

 

 

March 31,

 

(in thousands)

 

2015

 

2014

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Delinquent loans, beginning of period

 

$

15,851

 

$

16,223

 

Loans that became delinquent during the period

 

4,600

 

5,803

 

Delinquent loans removed from delinquent status (see table below)

 

(4,747

)

(7,471

)

Principal paydowns of loans delinquent in both periods

 

(193

)

(112

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

Delinquent loans, end of period

 

$

15,511

 

$

14,443

 

 

Table 15 — Detail of Delinquent Loans Removed From Delinquent Status for the Three Months Ended March 31, 2015 and 2014

 

 

 

Three Months Ended

 

 

 

March 31,

 

(in thousands)

 

2015

 

2014

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Loans charged-off

 

$

(58

)

$

(33

)

Loans transferred to OREO

 

(305

)

(2,654

)

Loans refinanced at other institutions

 

(1,317

)

(1,110

)

Loans paid current

 

(3,067

)

(3,674

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total delinquent loans removed from delinquent status

 

$

(4,747

)

$

(7,471

)

 

Impaired Loans and Troubled Debt Restructurings

 

The Bank’s policy is to charge-off all or that portion of its recorded investment in a collateral dependent impaired credit upon a determination that it is probable the full amount of contractual principal and interest will not be collected. Impaired loans totaled $83 million at March 31, 2015 compared to $86 million at December 31, 2014, with $2 million, or 77%, of the decrease consisting of TDRs liquidated during 2015.

 

A TDR is the situation where, due to a borrower’s financial difficulties, the Bank grants a concession to the borrower that the Bank would not otherwise have considered. The majority of the Bank’s TDRs involve a restructuring of loan terms such as a temporary reduction in the payment amount to require only interest and escrow (if required) and/or extending the maturity date of the debt. Non-accrual loans modified as TDRs remain on non-accrual status and continue to be reported as non-performing loans. Accruing loans modified as TDRs are evaluated for non-accrual status based on a current evaluation of the borrower’s financial condition, and ability and willingness to service the modified debt. As of March 31, 2015, the Bank had $63 million in TDRs, of which $15 million were also on non-accrual status. As of December 31, 2014, the Bank had $65 million in TDRs, of which $14 million were also on non-accrual status.

 

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The composition of the Bank’s impaired loans follows:

 

Table 16 — Impaired Loan Composition as of March 31, 2015 and December 31, 2014

 

(in thousands)

 

March 31, 2015

 

December 31, 2014

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Troubled debt restructurings

 

$

62,816

 

$

65,266

 

Impaired loans (which are not TDRs)

 

20,194

 

20,914

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total impaired loans

 

$

83,010

 

$

86,180

 

 

See Footnote 3 “Loans and Allowance for Loan and Lease Losses” of Part I Item 1 “Financial Statements” for additional discussion regarding impaired loans and TDRs.

 

Other Real Estate Owned

 

The composition of the Bank’s other real estate stratified by the number of properties within a specific value range follows:

 

Table 17 — Stratification of Other Real Estate Owned as of March 31, 2015 and December 31, 2014

 

 

 

Number of OREO Properties and Carrying Value Range

 

March 31, 2015

(dollars in thousands)

 

No.

 

Carrying
Value <=
$100

 

No.

 

Carrying
Value >
$100 <=
$500

 

No.

 

Carrying
Value >
$500

 

No.

 

Total
Carrying
Value

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Residential real estate

 

9

 

$

454

 

2

 

$

349

 

1

 

$

831

 

12

 

$

1,634

 

Commercial real estate

 

1

 

88

 

1

 

289

 

2

 

1,531

 

4

 

1,908

 

Construction & land development

 

 

 

7

 

2,019

 

1

 

1,175

 

8

 

3,194

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total

 

10

 

$

542

 

10

 

$

2,657

 

4

 

$

3,537

 

24

 

$

6,736

 

 

 

 

Number of OREO Properties and Carrying Value Range

 

December 31, 2014 
(dollars in thousands)

 

No.

 

Carrying

Value <=
$100

 

No.

 

Carrying
Value >
$100 <=
$500

 

No.

 

Carrying
Value >
$500

 

No.

 

Total

Carrying
Value

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Residential real estate

 

17

 

$

834

 

5

 

$

809

 

2

 

$

1,566

 

24

 

$

3,209

 

Commercial real estate

 

4

 

321

 

3

 

884

 

2

 

2,119

 

9

 

3,324

 

Construction & land development

 

2

 

66

 

8

 

1,947

 

3

 

2,697

 

13

 

4,710

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total

 

23

 

$

1,221

 

16

 

$

3,640

 

7

 

$

6,382

 

46

 

$

11,243

 

 

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The table below presents a rollforward of the Bank’s OREO for the periods presented:

 

Table 18 — Rollforward of Other Real Estate Owned Activity for the Three Months Ended March 31, 2015 and 2014

 

 

 

Three Months Ended

 

 

 

March 31,

 

(in thousands)

 

2015

 

2014

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

OREO, beginning of period

 

$

11,243

 

$

17,102

 

Transfer from loans to OREO

 

332

 

3,070

 

Proceeds from sale*

 

(4,720

)

(2,776

)

Net gain on sale

 

365

 

402

 

Writedowns

 

(484

)

(884

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

OREO, end of period

 

$

6,736

 

$

16,914

 

 


* — Inclusive of non-cash proceeds where the Bank financed the sale of the property.

 

The fair value of OREO represents the estimated value that management expects to receive when the property is sold, net of related costs to sell. These estimates are based on the most recently available real estate appraisals, with certain adjustments made based on the type of property, age of appraisal, current status of the property and other relevant factors to estimate the current value of the property.

 

Approximately 73%, or $1 million, of the CRE OREO balance at March 31, 2015 related to one property added during 2014 located in the Bank’s central Kentucky market. Approximately 36%, or $2 million, of the construction and land development OREO balance at March 31, 2015 related to one land development property added during 2012 located in the Bank’s greater Louisville, Kentucky market.

 

Bank Owned Life Insurance (“BOLI”)

 

BOLI offers tax advantaged non interest income to help the Bank offset employee benefits expenses.  The Company carried $52 million and $51 million of BOLI on its consolidated balance sheet at March 31, 2015 and December 31, 2014.

 

Deposits

 

Total Company deposits increased $322 million, or 16%, from December 31, 2014 to $2.4 billion at March 31, 2015. Total Company interest-bearing deposits increased $158 million, or 10%, while total Company non-interest bearing deposits increased $164 million, or 33%.

 

Approximately $113 million of the increase in non-interest bearing deposits was related to short-term float associated with client tax refund proceeds from the TRS division of RPG.  Substantially all of this float is expected to exit the Bank by June 30, 2015.  The remaining $51 million increase in non-interest bearing deposits reflects general increases among a multitude of clients.

 

Within the interest bearing category, demand and savings account balances increased $52 million while brokered deposits increased $80 million.  The increase in demand and passbook savings included one client that accounted for $10 million, or 20%, of the increase. The increase in brokered deposits was primarily related to an internal Bank transfer by one client who moved funds from a Security Sold Under Agreement to Repurchase (“SSUAR”) into a reciprocal brokered money market deposit account.  Under the terms of a reciprocal brokered money market account, Republic places large deposits from its clients into a network of banks and in return receives a like amount of funds from the network of banks, which Republic classifies on its balance sheet as a brokered money market deposit.  While the funds from Republic’s original client are not technically held by Republic, any withdrawal of funds by that client would result in a reduction of deposit balances to Republic due to the reciprocal nature of those funds in the network.

 

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Table 19 — Deposit Composition as of March 31, 2015 and December 31, 2014

 

Ending deposit balances at March 31, 2015 and December 31, 2014 were as follows:

 

(in thousands)

 

March 31, 2015

 

December 31, 2014

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Demand

 

$

733,727

 

$

691,787

 

Money market accounts

 

486,360

 

471,339

 

Brokered money market accounts

 

137,389

 

35,649

 

Savings

 

102,116

 

91,625

 

Individual retirement accounts*

 

35,884

 

28,771

 

Time deposits, $250,000 and over*

 

41,777

 

56,556

 

Other certificates of deposit*

 

122,481

 

104,010

 

Brokered certificates of deposit*(1)

 

54,317

 

75,876

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total interest-bearing deposits

 

1,714,051

 

1,555,613

 

Total non interest-bearing deposits

 

666,166

 

502,569

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total deposits

 

$

2,380,217

 

$

2,058,182

 

 


(*) — Represents a time deposit.

(1) — Includes brokered deposits less than, equal to and greater than $250,000.

 

Securities Sold Under Agreements to Repurchase (“SSUARs”) and Other Short-term Borrowings

 

SSUARs are collateralized by securities and are treated as financings; accordingly, the securities involved with the agreements are recorded as assets and are held by a safekeeping agent and the obligations to repurchase the securities are reflected as liabilities. All securities underlying the agreements are under the Bank’s control.

 

SSUARs decreased approximately $38 million, or 11%, during the first quarter of 2015.  The decrease was primarily related to an internal funds transfer by one client from an SSUAR to a brokered money market deposit account.  See further discussion of this internal transfer in the above section titled “Deposits” in this section of the filing.  The substantial majority of these accounts are indexed to immediately repricing indices such as the Fed Funds Target Rate.

 

Information regarding securities sold under agreements to repurchase follows:

 

Table 20 — Securities Sold Under Agreements to Repurchase as of March 31, 2015 and December 31, 2014

 

(dollars in thousands)

 

March 31, 2015

 

December 31, 2014

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Outstanding balance at end of period

 

$

317,534

 

$

356,108

 

Weighted average interest rate at end of period

 

0.02

%

0.04

%

Fair value of securities pledged

 

$

389,421

 

$

378,478

 

 

Table 21 — Securities Sold Under Agreements to Repurchase for the Three Months Ended March 31, 2015 and 2014

 

 

 

Three Months Ended

 

 

 

March 31,

 

(dollars in thousands)

 

2015

 

2014

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Average outstanding balance during the period

 

$

391,254

 

$

223,079

 

Average interest rate during the period

 

0.04

%

0.04

%

Maximum outstanding at any month end during the period

 

$

408,955

 

$

222,174

 

 

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Other short-term borrowings included $15 million in federal funds purchased at March 31, 2015. These funds matured on April 1, 2015 and cost .075%. No such borrowings existed at December 31, 2014.

 

Federal Home Loan Bank Advances

 

FHLB advances decreased $111 million, or 16%, from December 31, 2014 to $597 million at March 31, 2015. The Bank held $57 million in overnight advances with a rate of 0.15% as of March 31, 2015, a $141 million decrease from the $198 million in overnight advances at a rate of 0.14% held at December 31, 2014.  Additionally, the Bank obtained $30 million in new long-term fixed rate advances with a weighted average rate of 1.76% during the first quarter of 2015.

 

The Company’s usage of FHLB advances declined during the quarter due to excess short-term cash the Company had available from its TRS business segment.  Management anticipates its usage of FHLB advances to increase during the next quarter as this short term cash exits the Company.

 

Overall use of these advances during a given year is dependent upon many factors including asset growth, deposit growth, current earnings, and expectations of future interest rates, among others. If a meaningful amount of the Bank’s 2015 loan originations have repricing terms longer than five years, management will likely elect to borrow additional funds to mitigate its risk of future increases in market interest rates. Whether the Bank ultimately does so, and how much in advances it extends out, will be dependent upon circumstances at that time. If the Bank does obtain longer-term FHLB advances for interest rate risk mitigation, it will have a negative impact on then current earnings. The amount of the negative impact will be dependent upon the dollar amount, coupon and final maturity of the advances obtained.

 

Interest Rate Swaps

 

The Bank entered into two interest rate swap agreements during 2013 as part of its interest rate risk management strategy. The Bank designated the swaps as cash flow hedges intended to reduce the variability in cash flows attributable to either FHLB advances tied to the three-month the London Interbank Offered Rate (“LIBOR”) or the overall changes in cash flows on certain money market deposit accounts tied to one-month LIBOR.  The counterparty for both swaps met the Bank’s credit standards and the Bank believes that the credit risk inherent in the swap contracts is not significant.

 

Table 22 — Interest Rate Swaps as of March 31, 2015 and December 31, 2014

 

Information regarding the Bank’s interest rate swaps follows:

 

(in thousands)

 

March 31, 2015

 

December 31, 2014

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Notional amount (receive rate tied to 3-month LIBOR)

 

$

10,000

 

$

10,000

 

Notional amount (receive rate tied to 1-month LIBOR)

 

10,000

 

10,000

 

Total notional amount

 

$

20,000

 

$

20,000

 

Weighted average pay rate

 

2.25

%

2.25

%

Weighted average receive rate

 

0.22

%

0.21

%

Weighted average remaining maturity in years

 

6

 

6

 

Unrealized loss

 

$

(783

)

$

(488

)

Fair value of security pledged as collateral

 

$

1,015

 

$

734

 

 

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Table of Contents

 

Liquidity

 

The Bank had a loan to deposit ratio (excluding brokered deposits) of 144% at March 31, 2015 and 156% at December 31, 2014. At March 31, 2015 and December 31, 2014, the Bank had cash and cash equivalents on-hand of $135 million and $72 million. In addition, the Bank had available collateral to borrow an additional $555 million and $452 million from the FHLB at March 31, 2015 and December 31, 2014. In addition to its borrowing line with the FHLB, the Bank also had unsecured lines of credit totaling $166 million through various other financial institutions as of March, 31 2015 and December 31, 2014. The total outstanding borrowings on such unsecured lines were $15 million and $0 at March 31, 2015 and December 31, 2014.

 

The Bank maintains sufficient liquidity to fund routine loan demand and routine deposit withdrawal activity. Liquidity is managed by maintaining sufficient liquid assets in the form of investment securities. Funding and cash flows can also be realized by the sale of securities available for sale, principal paydowns on loans and MBSs and proceeds realized from loans held for sale. The Bank’s liquidity is impacted by its ability to sell certain investment securities, which is limited due to the level of investment securities that are needed to secure public deposits, securities sold under agreements to repurchase, FHLB borrowings, and for other purposes, as required by law. At March 31, 2015 and December 31, 2014, these pledged investment securities had a fair value of $414 million and $410 million. Republic’s banking centers and its website, www.republicbank.com, provide access to retail deposit markets. These retail deposit products, if offered at attractive rates, have historically been a source of additional funding when needed. If the Bank were to lose a significant funding source, such as a few major depositors, or if any of its lines of credit were canceled, or if the Bank cannot obtain brokered deposits, the Bank would be forced to offer market leading deposit interest rates to meet its funding and liquidity needs.

 

At March 31, 2015, the Bank had approximately $436 million in deposits from 78 large non-sweep deposit relationships where the individual relationship individually exceeded $2 million. The 20 largest non-sweep deposit relationships represented approximately $261 million of the total balance at March 31, 2015. These accounts do not require collateral; therefore, cash from these accounts can generally be utilized to fund the loan portfolio. If any of these balances are moved from the Bank, the Bank would likely utilize overnight borrowing lines in the short-term to replace the balances. On a longer-term basis, the Bank would likely utilize brokered deposits to replace withdrawn balances. Based on past experience utilizing brokered deposits, the Bank believes it can quickly obtain brokered deposits if needed. The overall cost of gathering brokered deposits, however, could be substantially higher than the Traditional Bank deposits they replace, potentially decreasing the Bank’s earnings.

 

Capital

 

Total stockholders’ equity increased from $559 million at December 31, 2014 to $569  million at March 31, 2015. The increase in stockholders’ equity was primarily attributable to net income earned during 2015 reduced by cash dividends declared.

 

See Part II, Item 2. “Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds” for additional detail regarding stock repurchases and stock buyback programs.

 

New Capital Rules — Effective January 1, 2015 the Company and the Bank became subject to the new capital regulations in accordance with Basel III. The new regulations established higher minimum risk-based capital ratio requirements, a new common equity Tier 1 risk-based capital ratio and a new capital conservation buffer. The new regulations also include revisions to the definition of capital and changes in the risk-weighting of certain assets. For prompt corrective action, the new regulations establish definitions of “well capitalized” as a 6.5% Common Equity Tier 1 Risk Based Capital ratio, an 8.0% Tier 1 Risk Based Capital ratio, a 10.0% Total Risk Based Capital ratio and a 5.0% Tier 1 Leverage ratio. Additionally, a 2.5% capital conservation buffer will be effective under Basel III when effective and fully implemented in 2018.

 

Common Stock The Class A Common Shares are entitled to cash dividends equal to 110% of the cash dividend paid per share on Class B Common Stock. Class A Common Shares have one vote per share and Class B Common shares have ten votes per share. Class B Common Shares may be converted, at the option of the holder, to Class A Common shares on a share for share basis. The Class A Common Shares are not convertible into any other class of Republic’s capital stock.

 

Dividend Restrictions — The Parent Company’s principal source of funds for dividend payments are dividends received from RB&T. Banking regulations limit the amount of dividends that may be paid to the Parent Company by the Bank without prior approval of the respective states’ banking regulators. Under these regulations, the amount of dividends that may be paid in any calendar year is limited to the current year’s net profits, combined with the retained net profits of the preceding two years. At March 31, 2015, RB&T could, without prior approval, declare dividends of approximately $34 million.

 

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Regulatory Capital Requirements — The Parent Company and the Bank are subject to various regulatory capital requirements administered by banking regulators. Failure to meet minimum capital requirements can initiate certain mandatory and possibly additional discretionary actions by regulators that, if undertaken, could have a direct material effect on Republic’s financial statements. Under capital adequacy guidelines and the regulatory framework for prompt corrective action, the Parent Company and the Bank must meet specific capital guidelines that involve quantitative measures of the Company’s assets, liabilities and certain off balance sheet items, as calculated under regulatory accounting practices. The capital amounts and classification are also subject to qualitative judgments by the regulators about components, risk weightings and other factors.

 

Banking regulators have categorized the Bank as well-capitalized. To be categorized as well-capitalized, the Bank must maintain minimum Total Risk Based, Common Equity Tier I Risk Based, Tier I Risk Based and Tier I Leverage Capital ratios. Regulatory agencies measure capital adequacy within a framework that makes capital requirements, in part, dependent on the individual risk profiles of financial institutions. Republic continues to exceed the regulatory requirements for Total Risk Based Capital, Common Equity Tier I Risk Based, Tier I Risk Based Capital and Tier I Leverage Capital. Republic and the Bank intend to maintain a capital position that meets or exceeds the “well-capitalized” requirements as defined by the FRB and the FDIC, in addition to the Capital Conservation Buffer. Republic’s average stockholders’ equity to average assets ratio was 14.39% at March 31, 2015 compared to 15.66% at December 31, 2014. Formal measurements of the capital ratios for Republic and the Bank are performed by the Company at each quarter end.

 

In 2005, Republic Bancorp Capital Trust (“RBCT”), an unconsolidated trust subsidiary of Republic Bancorp, Inc., was formed and issued $40 million in Trust Preferred Securities (“TPS”). The TPS pay a fixed interest rate for ten years and adjust with LIBOR + 1.42% thereafter. The TPS mature on December 31, 2035 and are redeemable at the Company’s option on a quarterly basis beginning on October 1, 2015.

 

The subordinated debentures are treated as Tier I Capital for regulatory purposes. The sole asset of RBCT represents the proceeds of the offering loaned to Republic Bancorp, Inc. in exchange for subordinated debentures which have terms that are similar to the TPS. The subordinated debentures and the related interest expense, which are payable quarterly at the annual rate of 6.015%, are included in the consolidated financial statements. The proceeds obtained from the TPS offering have been utilized to fund loan growth (in prior years), support an existing stock repurchase program and for other general business purposes such as the acquisition of GulfStream Community Bank in 2006.

 

At this time, management believes the Company will either redeem the TPS in October 2015 or enter into an interest rate swap in order to extend the fixed rate term of the borrowing for a likely period of three to five years.  The ultimate strategy the Company deploys will be dependent upon the then current interest rate environment, the Company’s overall availability of cash, and the Company’s long term growth projections at that time.

 

The following table sets forth the Company’s risk based capital amounts and ratios as of March 31, 2015 and December 31, 2014:

 

Table 23 — Capital Ratios as of March 31, 2015 and December 31, 2014

 

 

 

As of March 31, 2015

 

As of December 31, 2014

 

 

 

Actual

 

Actual

 

(dollars in thousands)

 

Amount

 

Ratio

 

Amount

 

Ratio

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total capital to risk weighted assets

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Republic Bancorp, Inc.

 

$

618,957

 

21.62

%

$

608,658

 

22.17

%

Republic Bank & Trust Co.

 

482,454

 

16.87

 

472,357

 

17.21

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Common equity tier 1 capital to risk weighted assets

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Republic Bancorp, Inc.

 

$

554,326

 

19.37

%

NA

 

NA

 

Republic Bank & Trust Co.

 

457,823

 

16.01

 

NA

 

NA

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Tier 1 (core) capital to risk weighted assets

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Republic Bancorp, Inc.

 

$

594,326

 

20.76

%

$

584,248

 

21.28

%

Republic Bank & Trust Co.

 

457,823

 

16.01

 

447,947

 

16.32

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Tier 1 leverage capital to average assets

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Republic Bancorp, Inc.

 

$

594,326

 

15.11

%

$

584,248

 

15.92

%

Republic Bank & Trust Co.

 

457,823

 

11.64

 

447,947

 

12.21

 

 

NA - Not applicable.

 

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Table of Contents

 

Asset/Liability Management and Market Risk

 

Asset/liability management is designed to ensure safety and soundness, maintain liquidity, meet regulatory capital standards and achieve acceptable net interest income based on the Bank’s risk tolerance. Interest rate risk is the exposure to adverse changes in net interest income as a result of market fluctuations in interest rates. The Bank, on an ongoing basis, monitors interest rate and liquidity risk in order to implement appropriate funding and balance sheet strategies.  Management considers interest rate risk to be a significant risk to the Bank’s overall earnings and balance sheet.

 

The interest sensitivity profile of the Bank at any point in time will be impacted by a number of factors.  These factors include the mix of interest sensitive assets and liabilities, as well as their relative pricing schedules. It is also influenced by changes in market interest rates, deposit and loan balances and other factors.

 

The Bank utilizes earnings simulation models as tools to measure interest rate sensitivity, including both a static and dynamic earnings simulation model.  A static simulation model is based on current exposures and assumes a constant balance sheet. In contrast, a dynamic simulation model relies on detailed assumptions regarding changes in existing business lines, new business, and changes in management and customer behavior. While the Bank runs the static simulation model as one measure of interest rate risk, historically, the Bank has utilized a dynamic earnings simulation model as its primary interest rate risk tool to measure the potential changes in market interest rates and their subsequent effects on net interest income for a one year time period.  This dynamic model projects a “Base” case net interest income over the next twelve months and the effect to net interest income of instantaneous movements in interest rates between various basis point increments equally across all points on the yield curve. Many assumptions based on growth expectations and on the historical behavior of the Bank’s deposit and loan rates and their related balances in relation to changes in interest rates are incorporated into this dynamic model. These assumptions are inherently uncertain and, as a result, the dynamic model cannot precisely measure future net interest income or precisely predict the impact of fluctuations in market interest rates on net interest income. Actual results will differ from the model’s simulated results due to the actual timing, magnitude and frequency of interest rate changes, as well as the actual changes in market conditions and the application and timing of various management strategies as compared to those projected in the various simulated models. Additionally, actual results could differ materially from the model if interest rates do not move equally across all points on the yield curve.

 

As of March 31, 2015, a dynamic simulation model was run for increases in interest rates from “Up 100” basis points to “Up 400” basis points.  A simulation for declining interest rates as of March 31, 2015 was not considered meaningful and is not presented by the Bank because the Federal Open Market Committee effectively lowered the Fed Funds Target Rate between 0.00% to 0.25% in December 2008; therefore, no further short-term rate reductions can occur.

 

The following table illustrates the Bank’s projected percent change from its Base net interest income over the period beginning April 1, 2015 and ending March 31, 2016 based on instantaneous movements in interest rates from Up 100 to Up 400 basis points equally across all points on the yield curve. The Bank’s dynamic earnings simulation model excludes all loan fees and the impact of the RPG business segment.

 

Table 24 — Bank Interest Rate Sensitivity as of March 31, 2015

 

 

 

Increase in Rates

 

 

 

100

 

200

 

300

 

400

 

 

 

Basis Points

 

Basis Points

 

Basis Points

 

Basis Points

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

% Change from base net interest income

 

2.87

%

1.72

%

0.12

%

-3.67

%

Board policy limit on % change from base

 

-5.00

%

-10.00

%

-15.00

%

-20.00

%

 

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The Board of Directors of the Bank has established separate and distinct policy limits for acceptable percent changes in the Bank’s net interest income based on modeled changes in market interest rates. Historically, if model projections of the percent change in net interest income fall outside Board approved limits at a given point in time or are projected to fall outside such limits based on certain trends, the Bank has taken certain actions intended either to bring model projections back within Board approved limits or explain how future anticipated events will correct the current situation. These actions have included, but are not limited to, restructuring of interest earning assets and interest bearing liabilities, seeking additional fixed rate term FHLB advances, executing interest rate swaps and modifying the pricing or terms of loans, leases and deposits. These actions have historically had a negative impact on current earnings.

 

Along with the Bank’s dynamic earnings simulation model, the Board of Directors of the Bank has established separate and distinct policy limits for acceptable changes in the Bank’s Economic Value of Equity (“EVE”) based on certain projected changes in market interest rates. EVE represents the difference between the net present value of the Bank’s interest-earning assets and interest-bearing liabilities at a point in time.

 

The following table illustrates the Bank’s EVE sensitivity as of March 31, 2015:

 

Table 25 — Bank Economic Value of Equity (“EVE”) Sensitivity as of March 31, 2015

 

 

 

Increase in Rates

 

 

 

100

 

200

 

300

 

400

 

 

 

Basis Points

 

Basis Points

 

Basis Points

 

Basis Points

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

% Change from base EVE

 

-2.07

%

-8.91

%

-15.93

%

-24.35

%

Board policy limit on % change from base

 

-10.00

%

-20.00

%

-35.00

%

-45.00

%

 

Similar to the dynamic earnings simulation model, if model projections of the percent change in EVE fall outside Board approved limits at a given point in time or are projected to fall outside such limits based on certain trends, the Bank will take actions intended to bring the model projections back within Board approved limits. These actions have included in the past, but are not limited to, restructuring of interest earning assets and interest bearing liabilities, seeking additional fixed rate term FHLB advances, executing interest rate swaps and modifying the pricing or terms of loans, leases and deposits. Actions the Bank may take to bring its EVE within interest rate risk tolerances will generally have a negative impact on its then-current earnings when the action is taken.

 

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Item 3.         Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk.

 

Information required by this item is included under Part I, Item 2., “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operation.”

 

Item 4.                     Controls and Procedures.

 

As of the end of the period covered by this report, an evaluation was carried out by Republic Bancorp, Inc.’s management, with the participation of its Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, of the effectiveness of the Company’s disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Rule 13a-15(e) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934). Based upon that evaluation, the Company’s Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer concluded that these disclosure controls and procedures were effective as of the end of the period covered by this report. In addition, no change in the Company’s internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Rule 13a-15(f) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934) occurred during the fiscal quarter covered by this report that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the Company’s internal control over financial reporting.

 

PART II — OTHER INFORMATION

 

Item 1.                     Legal Proceedings.

 

In the ordinary course of operations, Republic and the Bank are defendants in various legal proceedings. There is no proceeding pending or threatened litigation, to the knowledge of management, in which an adverse decision could result in a material adverse change in the business or consolidated financial position of Republic or the Bank.

 

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Item 2.                      Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds.

 

Details of Republic’s Class A Common Stock purchases during the first quarter of 2015 are included in the following table:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total Number of

 

Maximum Number

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Shares Purchased

 

of Shares that May

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

as Part of Publicly

 

Yet Be Purchased

 

 

 

Total Number of

 

Average Price

 

Announced Plans

 

Under the Plan

 

Period

 

Shares Purchased

 

Paid Per Share

 

or Programs

 

or Programs

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

January 1 - January 31

 

 

$

 

 

 

 

February 1 - February 28

 

 

 

 

 

 

March 1 - March 31

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total

 

 

$

 

 

315,640

 

 

The Company did not repurchase any shares during the first quarter of 2015, although, there were 3,724 shares exchanged for stock option exercises during this period. During November of 2011, the Company’s Board of Directors amended its existing share repurchase program by approving the repurchase of 300,000 additional shares from time to time, as market conditions are deemed attractive to the Company. The repurchase program will remain effective until the total number of shares authorized is repurchased or until Republic’s Board of Directors terminates the program. As of March 31, 2015, the Company had 315,640 shares which could be repurchased under its current share repurchase programs.

 

During 2015, there were no shares of Class A Common Stock issued upon conversion of shares of Class B Common Stock by stockholders of Republic in accordance with the share-for-share conversion provision option of the Class B Common Stock. The exemption from registration of newly issued Class A Common Stock relies upon Section (3)(a)(9) of the Securities Act of 1933.

 

There were no equity securities of the registrant sold without registration during the quarter covered by this report.

 

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Table of Contents

 

Item 6.                     Exhibits.

 

(a)  Exhibits

 

The following exhibits are filed or furnished as a part of this report:

 

Exhibit Number

 

Description of Exhibit

 

 

 

10.1

 

First Amendment to Office Lease dated and effective as of March 18, 2015, made to the Republic Plaza Office Lease dated June 27, 2008, between Republic Bank & Trust Company and Jaytee Properties II SPE, LLC

 

 

 

31.1

 

Certification of Principal Executive Officer pursuant to the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002

 

 

 

31.2

 

Certification of Principal Financial Officer pursuant to the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002

 

 

 

32*

 

Certification of Principal Executive Officer and Principal Financial Officer, pursuant to 18 U.S.C Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002

 

 

 

101

 

Interactive data files: (i) Consolidated Balance Sheets at March 31, 2015 and December 31, 2014, (ii) Consolidated Statements of Income and Comprehensive Income for the three months ended March 31, 2015 and 2014, (iii) Consolidated Statement of Stockholders’ Equity for the three months ended March 31, 2015, (iv) Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the three months ended March 31, 2015 and 2014 and (v) Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

 


* -          This certification shall not be deemed “filed” for purposes of Section 18 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, or otherwise subject to the liability of that section, nor shall it be deemed to be incorporated by reference into any filing under the Securities Act of 1933 or the Securities Exchange Act of 1934.

 

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Table of Contents

 

SIGNATURES

 

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.

 

 

REPUBLIC BANCORP, INC.

 

(Registrant)

 

 

 

Principal Executive Officer:

 

 

 

 

 

/s/ Steven E. Trager

May 8, 2015

By:

Steven E. Trager

 

 

Chairman and Chief Executive Officer

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Principal Financial Officer:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

/s/ Kevin Sipes

May 8, 2015

By:

Kevin Sipes

 

 

Executive Vice President, Chief Financial

 

 

Officer and Chief Accounting Officer

 

100