Skip to main content
Recent Quotes
My Watchlist
Indicators
Markets
Stocks
ETFs
Tools
Overview
News
Currencies
International
Treasuries

China Smallcap Ishares MSCI ETF (NY: ECNS )

24.67 -0.33 (-1.31%)
Official Closing Price Updated: 8:00 PM EDT, Jun 11, 2024 Add to My Watchlist
Quote
Overview Detailed Quote Charting Historical Prices
News
All News News Headlines Press Releases
Research
Quarterly Reports Insider Filings Other Filings

Historical Prices

Month:
Year:
Range:
Date Open High Low Close Volume Change (%)
Jul 28, 2017 35.11 277 +0.00(+0.00%)
Jul 27, 2017 35.32 35.32 35.02 35.11 5,640 -0.25(-0.72%)
Jul 26, 2017 35.14 35.37 35.14 35.37 7,932 -0.01(-0.02%)
Jul 25, 2017 35.24 35.39 35.24 35.37 2,627 +0.00(+0.00%)
Jul 24, 2017 35.63 35.63 35.37 35.37 1,933 +0.03(+0.08%)
Jul 21, 2017 35.41 35.41 35.34 35.34 1,746 -0.12(-0.34%)
Jul 20, 2017 35.49 35.49 35.46 35.46 2,632 -0.08(-0.23%)
Jul 19, 2017 35.34 35.63 35.29 35.55 17,067 +0.72(+2.06%)
Jul 18, 2017 34.81 34.83 34.77 34.83 3,611 +0.08(+0.22%)
Jul 17, 2017 34.74 34.76 34.66 34.75 1,546 -0.24(-0.69%)
Jul 14, 2017 34.92 35.00 34.84 34.99 3,598 +0.28(+0.82%)
Jul 12, 2017 34.71 12 +0.50(+1.47%)
Jul 11, 2017 34.29 34.35 34.15 34.21 2,958 +0.03(+0.10%)
Jul 10, 2017 34.10 34.17 34.08 34.17 4,156 +0.18(+0.53%)
Jul 07, 2017 33.97 33.99 33.97 33.99 654 +0.22(+0.65%)
Jul 06, 2017 34.16 34.16 33.77 33.77 2,178 -0.39(-1.15%)
Jul 05, 2017 33.92 34.17 33.91 34.17 2,280 +0.00(+0.00%)
Jul 03, 2017 34.11 34.20 34.11 34.17 2,647 +0.37(+1.09%)
Jun 30, 2017 33.77 33.80 33.77 33.80 270 +0.45(+1.36%)
Jun 29, 2017 33.64 33.66 33.34 33.34 5,021 -0.41(-1.22%)
Jun 28, 2017 33.71 33.87 33.71 33.75 961 -0.18(-0.52%)
Jun 27, 2017 33.90 33.93 33.90 33.93 958 +0.14(+0.40%)
Jun 26, 2017 34.08 34.08 33.80 33.80 909 -0.26(-0.76%)
Jun 23, 2017 33.90 34.05 33.90 34.05 994 +0.17(+0.50%)
Jun 22, 2017 34.32 34.32 33.83 33.88 1,861 +0.04(+0.12%)
Jun 21, 2017 34.01 34.01 33.75 33.84 5,344 +0.31(+0.92%)
Jun 20, 2017 33.65 33.68 33.53 33.53 1,539 -0.21(-0.61%)
Jun 19, 2017 33.61 33.74 33.54 33.74 2,742 +0.43(+1.30%)
Jun 16, 2017 33.29 33.30 33.25 33.30 753 -0.00(-0.00%)
Jun 15, 2017 33.31 33.33 33.31 33.31 1,471 -0.16(-0.48%)
Jun 14, 2017 33.47 33.47 33.47 33.47 416 +0.10(+0.31%)
Jun 12, 2017 33.36 29 -0.12(-0.36%)
Jun 09, 2017 33.81 34.44 33.48 33.48 3,320 -0.35(-1.04%)
Jun 08, 2017 33.73 33.84 33.73 33.84 2,540 +0.38(+1.12%)
Jun 07, 2017 33.56 33.63 33.46 33.46 6,729 +0.13(+0.40%)
Jun 06, 2017 33.29 33.34 33.28 33.33 2,570 -0.07(-0.20%)
Jun 05, 2017 33.39 33.39 33.39 33.39 220 +0.16(+0.49%)
Jun 02, 2017 33.20 33.32 33.20 33.23 2,553 +0.06(+0.18%)
Jun 01, 2017 33.56 33.56 32.85 33.17 3,043 +0.01(+0.02%)
May 31, 2017 33.16 33.17 33.14 33.17 2,971 +0.03(+0.09%)
May 30, 2017 33.03 33.14 33.03 33.14 4,821 +0.10(+0.31%)
May 26, 2017 33.03 33.03 33.03 33.03 709 -0.07(-0.21%)
May 24, 2017 33.10 137 -0.23(-0.70%)
May 23, 2017 33.26 33.34 33.26 33.34 1,811 +0.06(+0.18%)
May 19, 2017 33.28 92 +0.48(+1.47%)
May 18, 2017 32.80 32.80 32.80 32.80 709 -0.59(-1.77%)
May 17, 2017 33.39 33.52 33.36 33.39 7,919 +0.55(+1.68%)
May 16, 2017 32.56 32.84 32.56 32.84 1,074 -0.04(-0.13%)
May 15, 2017 32.92 33.40 32.88 32.88 4,087 -0.66(-1.98%)
May 12, 2017 33.24 33.54 33.02 33.54 1,940 +0.56(+1.71%)
May 10, 2017 32.98 14 +0.18(+0.53%)
May 09, 2017 32.81 32.81 32.81 32.81 856 +0.27(+0.84%)
May 08, 2017 32.72 32.72 32.53 32.53 26,581 -0.17(-0.52%)
May 05, 2017 32.70 32.70 32.70 32.70 777 -0.07(-0.20%)
May 04, 2017 32.95 32.95 32.77 32.77 5,984 -0.54(-1.63%)
May 03, 2017 33.31 33.31 33.31 33.31 221 -0.07(-0.22%)
May 02, 2017 33.33 33.39 33.33 33.39 1,162 +0.17(+0.51%)
May 01, 2017 33.11 33.27 33.11 33.22 1,117 -0.02(-0.07%)
Apr 28, 2017 33.24 33.24 33.24 33.24 190 +0.13(+0.40%)
Apr 27, 2017 33.31 33.66 33.09 33.11 5,395 -0.72(-2.13%)
Apr 26, 2017 33.83 33.83 33.83 33.83 575 +0.14(+0.40%)
Apr 25, 2017 33.24 33.69 33.24 33.69 1,091 +0.51(+1.54%)
Apr 24, 2017 33.25 33.25 33.18 33.18 558 -0.11(-0.33%)
Apr 21, 2017 32.90 33.29 32.89 33.29 2,068 +0.01(+0.02%)
Apr 20, 2017 33.03 33.28 33.03 33.28 2,620 +0.32(+0.98%)
Apr 19, 2017 33.11 33.19 32.96 32.96 3,517 -0.10(-0.29%)
Apr 18, 2017 33.22 33.53 33.02 33.06 4,068 -0.52(-1.55%)
Apr 17, 2017 33.49 33.99 33.45 33.58 7,959 +0.04(+0.11%)
Apr 13, 2017 33.61 34.31 33.53 33.54 12,711 +0.03(+0.09%)
Apr 12, 2017 33.53 33.64 33.50 33.51 13,966 -0.08(-0.25%)
Apr 11, 2017 33.64 34.06 33.35 33.60 6,644 -0.14(-0.41%)
Apr 10, 2017 33.71 33.83 33.71 33.73 2,100 -0.10(-0.30%)
Apr 07, 2017 34.07 34.07 33.83 33.84 1,387 -0.02(-0.07%)
Apr 06, 2017 34.51 34.51 33.83 33.86 7,026 -0.01(-0.02%)
Apr 05, 2017 33.73 33.98 33.73 33.86 3,036 +0.09(+0.26%)
Apr 04, 2017 33.72 33.78 33.52 33.78 9,087 +0.17(+0.50%)
Apr 03, 2017 33.46 33.67 33.46 33.61 10,643 +0.28(+0.83%)
Mar 30, 2017 33.33 167 -0.30(-0.89%)
Mar 29, 2017 33.42 33.63 33.42 33.63 2,227 -0.10(-0.28%)
Mar 28, 2017 33.75 33.75 33.70 33.73 8,093 +0.23(+0.68%)
Mar 27, 2017 34.27 34.27 32.76 33.50 13,932 -0.68(-1.98%)
Mar 24, 2017 33.93 34.20 33.74 34.17 19,873 +0.07(+0.21%)
Mar 23, 2017 33.73 34.16 33.73 34.10 16,085 +0.19(+0.56%)
Mar 22, 2017 33.64 34.03 33.64 33.91 12,159 +0.40(+1.21%)
Mar 21, 2017 34.53 34.53 33.50 33.50 54,040 -0.83(-2.42%)
Mar 20, 2017 33.94 34.36 33.85 34.34 16,011 +0.26(+0.78%)
Mar 17, 2017 34.03 34.07 34.03 34.07 564 -0.12(-0.37%)
Mar 16, 2017 33.86 35.23 33.36 34.20 70,969 +0.51(+1.53%)
Mar 15, 2017 33.28 33.75 33.28 33.68 45,457 +0.49(+1.46%)
Mar 14, 2017 33.47 33.48 33.13 33.20 29,943 -0.08(-0.24%)
Mar 13, 2017 33.13 33.28 33.13 33.28 1,030 +0.45(+1.37%)
Mar 10, 2017 32.83 32.83 32.83 32.83 323 -0.07(-0.20%)
Mar 08, 2017 32.89 123 +0.13(+0.40%)
Mar 07, 2017 32.36 33.08 32.36 32.76 17,292 +0.03(+0.09%)
Mar 06, 2017 32.65 32.73 32.65 32.73 1,852 +0.11(+0.34%)
Mar 03, 2017 32.57 32.91 32.50 32.62 2,946 -0.37(-1.13%)
Mar 02, 2017 32.50 33.00 32.47 33.00 3,065 +0.08(+0.24%)
Mar 01, 2017 32.91 33.00 32.58 32.92 16,381 +0.12(+0.36%)
Feb 28, 2017 33.62 33.62 32.55 32.80 27,320 +0.04(+0.13%)
Feb 27, 2017 33.02 33.02 32.72 32.75 2,729 +0.08(+0.25%)
Feb 24, 2017 32.67 32.70 32.58 32.67 2,310 -0.28(-0.84%)
Feb 23, 2017 33.09 33.62 32.95 32.95 1,673 +0.17(+0.53%)
Feb 22, 2017 32.84 32.87 32.69 32.78 5,727 +1.15(+3.63%)
Feb 21, 2017 31.63 31.63 31.63 31.63 473 -0.74(-2.30%)
Feb 17, 2017 32.37 32.37 32.37 0 -0.45(-1.38%)
Feb 16, 2017 32.86 32.94 32.79 32.83 2,319 +0.10(+0.31%)
Feb 15, 2017 32.72 32.72 32.72 32.72 539 -0.10(-0.31%)
Feb 14, 2017 32.86 32.86 32.80 32.83 2,560 -0.10(-0.30%)
Feb 13, 2017 32.80 32.92 32.69 32.92 2,238 +0.15(+0.45%)
Feb 10, 2017 32.36 32.78 32.36 32.78 5,878 +0.46(+1.41%)
Feb 09, 2017 32.41 32.43 32.32 32.32 2,242 -0.02(-0.07%)
Feb 08, 2017 32.04 32.34 32.04 32.34 1,574 +0.44(+1.38%)
Feb 07, 2017 31.90 31.90 31.90 31.90 144 -0.04(-0.14%)
Feb 06, 2017 31.88 32.00 31.61 31.95 3,327 +0.07(+0.21%)
Feb 03, 2017 31.78 31.89 31.64 31.88 6,781 +0.26(+0.81%)
Feb 02, 2017 31.24 31.62 31.24 31.62 3,391 +0.05(+0.15%)
Feb 01, 2017 31.80 31.80 31.57 31.58 1,101 +0.05(+0.16%)
Jan 31, 2017 31.49 31.76 31.49 31.53 1,615 -0.05(-0.16%)
Jan 30, 2017 31.62 31.62 31.58 31.58 1,208 -0.10(-0.33%)
Jan 27, 2017 32.00 32.00 31.66 31.68 806 -0.09(-0.28%)
Jan 26, 2017 32.74 32.74 31.74 31.77 4,752 +0.13(+0.42%)
Jan 25, 2017 31.44 31.64 31.43 31.64 1,542 +0.09(+0.28%)
Jan 24, 2017 31.34 31.83 31.34 31.55 6,504 +0.01(+0.02%)
Jan 23, 2017 31.33 31.78 30.98 31.54 12,132 +0.66(+2.14%)
Jan 20, 2017 32.30 32.36 30.88 30.88 10,365 -0.19(-0.62%)
Jan 19, 2017 31.03 31.07 30.73 31.07 2,797 -0.27(-0.87%)
Jan 18, 2017 31.16 31.45 31.05 31.34 3,972 +0.22(+0.71%)
Jan 17, 2017 31.24 31.36 31.09 31.12 9,728 -0.07(-0.21%)
Jan 13, 2017 31.19 31.19 31.19 0 -0.01(-0.05%)
Jan 12, 2017 31.06 31.20 31.02 31.20 5,603 +0.17(+0.54%)
Jan 11, 2017 31.08 31.59 31.03 31.03 1,539 -0.20(-0.65%)
Jan 10, 2017 30.94 31.24 30.94 31.24 1,497 +0.67(+2.21%)
Jan 09, 2017 30.58 30.86 30.53 30.56 7,597 -0.21(-0.67%)
Jan 06, 2017 30.79 30.79 30.45 30.77 2,663 -0.09(-0.28%)
Jan 05, 2017 30.86 30.86 30.81 30.86 1,014 +0.17(+0.56%)
Jan 04, 2017 30.69 30.69 30.69 30.69 637 +0.31(+1.03%)
Jan 03, 2017 30.18 30.66 30.18 30.37 1,997 +0.22(+0.73%)
Dec 30, 2016 30.15 30.15 30.15 0 +0.11(+0.37%)
Dec 29, 2016 29.66 30.37 29.66 30.04 2,967 +0.21(+0.72%)
Dec 28, 2016 30.10 30.10 29.83 29.83 6,389 -0.12(-0.39%)
Dec 27, 2016 29.66 30.08 29.40 29.95 12,046 +0.27(+0.92%)
Dec 23, 2016 29.67 29.67 29.67 0 -0.21(-0.71%)
Dec 22, 2016 29.64 29.89 29.64 29.89 10,515 +0.07(+0.25%)
Dec 21, 2016 30.15 30.15 29.66 29.81 10,009 -0.06(-0.21%)
Dec 20, 2016 29.77 29.99 29.77 29.87 6,355 -0.00(-0.00%)
Dec 19, 2016 30.04 30.07 29.88 29.88 1,278 -0.40(-1.31%)
Dec 16, 2016 30.33 30.39 30.27 30.27 10,907 -0.06(-0.21%)
Dec 15, 2016 30.14 30.40 30.14 30.34 5,425 -0.08(-0.25%)
Dec 14, 2016 30.54 30.67 30.02 30.41 7,906 -0.36(-1.17%)
Dec 13, 2016 30.92 30.93 30.77 30.77 20,195 +0.19(+0.63%)
Dec 12, 2016 30.93 30.93 30.58 30.58 8,908 -0.75(-2.41%)
Dec 09, 2016 31.15 31.75 31.15 31.33 1,982 -0.22(-0.70%)
Dec 08, 2016 31.55 31.55 31.55 31.55 352 -0.22(-0.68%)
Dec 07, 2016 31.55 31.79 31.40 31.77 7,772 +0.44(+1.40%)
Dec 06, 2016 31.69 31.69 31.33 31.33 797 +0.05(+0.16%)
Dec 02, 2016 31.28 245 +0.14(+0.44%)
Dec 01, 2016 31.41 31.62 31.11 31.15 38,412 -0.41(-1.30%)
Nov 30, 2016 31.38 31.95 31.38 31.55 15,938 -0.03(-0.09%)
Nov 29, 2016 31.50 31.61 31.44 31.58 29,328 +0.09(+0.27%)
Nov 28, 2016 31.53 31.70 31.32 31.50 15,618 +0.11(+0.34%)
Nov 25, 2016 31.52 31.55 31.32 31.39 2,820 -0.01(-0.02%)
Nov 23, 2016 31.40 31.40 31.40 0 -0.09(-0.30%)
Nov 22, 2016 31.34 31.68 31.20 31.49 39,204 +0.36(+1.15%)
Nov 21, 2016 31.22 31.39 31.13 31.13 26,624 +0.07(+0.21%)
Nov 18, 2016 31.17 31.24 31.02 31.06 30,819 -0.07(-0.21%)
Nov 17, 2016 30.84 31.27 30.84 31.13 28,887 -0.01(-0.05%)
Nov 16, 2016 31.13 31.42 31.02 31.15 70,761 -0.08(-0.25%)
Nov 15, 2016 30.84 31.35 30.74 31.22 70,320 +0.21(+0.67%)
Nov 14, 2016 31.46 31.46 30.61 31.02 30,019 -0.37(-1.19%)
Nov 11, 2016 30.91 31.39 30.88 31.39 39,146 +0.47(+1.53%)
Nov 10, 2016 31.35 31.57 30.92 30.92 40,485 +0.00(+0.00%)
Nov 09, 2016 30.96 31.30 30.54 30.92 17,422 -0.42(-1.35%)
Nov 08, 2016 31.53 31.63 30.77 31.34 74,044 -0.21(-0.67%)
Nov 07, 2016 31.17 31.56 30.64 31.55 24,688 +0.82(+2.67%)
Nov 04, 2016 30.83 31.02 30.52 30.73 23,705 -0.22(-0.72%)
Nov 03, 2016 31.42 31.43 30.95 30.95 7,328 -0.13(-0.43%)
Nov 02, 2016 30.97 31.28 30.97 31.08 16,270 -0.25(-0.79%)
Nov 01, 2016 31.65 31.89 31.26 31.33 61,502 -0.02(-0.07%)
Oct 31, 2016 31.40 31.60 31.18 31.35 36,544 -0.53(-1.65%)
Oct 28, 2016 31.92 31.92 31.56 31.88 8,486 +0.12(+0.39%)
Oct 27, 2016 31.75 32.01 31.75 31.75 11,863 -0.25(-0.78%)
Oct 26, 2016 32.00 32.17 31.95 32.01 29,234 +0.11(+0.34%)
Oct 25, 2016 32.24 32.35 31.90 31.90 33,432 -0.39(-1.22%)
Oct 24, 2016 32.13 32.39 31.94 32.29 18,537 +0.11(+0.36%)
Oct 21, 2016 31.88 32.18 31.86 32.18 158,402 +0.25(+0.79%)
Oct 20, 2016 31.95 32.15 31.91 31.93 32,043 -0.14(-0.43%)
Oct 19, 2016 31.99 32.09 31.78 32.07 89,358 +0.04(+0.12%)
Oct 18, 2016 31.90 32.08 31.88 32.03 33,212 +0.37(+1.18%)
Oct 17, 2016 31.75 31.91 31.57 31.65 55,269 -0.14(-0.45%)
Oct 14, 2016 31.88 32.18 31.80 31.80 30,617 -0.11(-0.36%)
Oct 13, 2016 31.85 31.96 31.67 31.91 163,176 -0.48(-1.48%)
Oct 12, 2016 32.17 32.39 32.15 32.39 48,934 +0.14(+0.45%)
Oct 11, 2016 32.24 32.31 31.97 32.25 13,057 -0.54(-1.64%)
Oct 10, 2016 32.36 32.80 32.30 32.79 18,763 +0.31(+0.95%)
Oct 07, 2016 32.27 32.54 32.27 32.48 59,807 -0.12(-0.37%)
Oct 06, 2016 32.53 32.76 32.35 32.60 33,506 +0.11(+0.33%)
Oct 05, 2016 32.41 32.74 32.28 32.49 23,786 +0.30(+0.94%)
Oct 04, 2016 32.31 32.39 32.12 32.19 29,955 -0.07(-0.22%)
Oct 03, 2016 32.03 32.31 31.91 32.26 19,464 +0.04(+0.13%)
Sep 30, 2016 32.19 32.31 32.13 32.22 4,766 +0.06(+0.20%)
Sep 29, 2016 32.10 32.34 32.05 32.16 40,506 +0.02(+0.07%)
Sep 28, 2016 31.92 32.15 31.88 32.13 7,505 +0.36(+1.13%)
Sep 27, 2016 32.03 32.63 31.78 31.78 37,740 +0.09(+0.27%)
Sep 26, 2016 32.15 32.15 31.68 31.69 87,971 -1.09(-3.33%)
Sep 23, 2016 32.40 32.78 32.26 32.78 18,631 +0.30(+0.93%)
Sep 22, 2016 32.57 32.84 31.37 32.48 49,424 -0.27(-0.81%)
Sep 21, 2016 32.26 32.74 32.10 32.74 56,011 +0.52(+1.62%)
Sep 20, 2016 32.13 32.46 31.99 32.22 19,195 +0.02(+0.06%)
Sep 19, 2016 32.64 32.74 32.12 32.20 25,258 +0.18(+0.55%)
Sep 16, 2016 32.03 32.06 31.99 32.03 5,113 -0.07(-0.22%)
Sep 15, 2016 32.29 32.29 30.23 32.10 14,812 +0.51(+1.61%)
Sep 14, 2016 31.57 32.21 31.56 31.59 27,395 +0.32(+1.01%)
Sep 13, 2016 31.10 31.64 30.67 31.27 4,540 -0.29(-0.93%)
Sep 12, 2016 31.68 31.92 31.49 31.57 22,160 -0.37(-1.15%)
Sep 09, 2016 32.28 32.34 31.93 31.93 5,354 -0.58(-1.79%)
Sep 08, 2016 32.67 32.67 32.49 32.52 3,627 +0.29(+0.91%)
Sep 07, 2016 31.98 32.46 31.98 32.22 13,870 -0.08(-0.24%)
Sep 06, 2016 32.13 33.07 32.13 32.30 18,074 +0.42(+1.31%)
Sep 02, 2016 31.49 31.88 31.88 31.88 13,244 +0.60(+1.93%)
Sep 01, 2016 31.24 31.35 31.16 31.28 18,994 +0.34(+1.09%)
Aug 31, 2016 31.24 31.24 30.94 30.94 15,194 -0.43(-1.37%)
Aug 30, 2016 31.27 31.37 31.21 31.37 19,360 +0.22(+0.71%)
Aug 29, 2016 31.06 31.26 30.95 31.15 52,512 +0.22(+0.72%)
Aug 26, 2016 30.95 31.26 30.82 30.93 40,545 +0.11(+0.37%)
Aug 25, 2016 30.81 30.92 30.71 30.82 46,097 +0.07(+0.23%)
Aug 24, 2016 30.89 31.42 30.74 30.74 40,496 -0.04(-0.14%)
Aug 23, 2016 31.13 31.32 30.79 30.79 46,606 -0.24(-0.76%)
Aug 22, 2016 31.04 31.04 30.76 31.02 24,298 -0.10(-0.33%)
Aug 19, 2016 30.93 31.16 30.93 31.13 31,597 -0.08(-0.25%)
Aug 18, 2016 31.13 31.21 30.93 31.21 7,974 +0.39(+1.27%)
Aug 17, 2016 31.06 31.09 30.76 30.82 9,404 -0.24(-0.76%)
Aug 16, 2016 31.07 31.22 30.92 31.05 20,224 +0.28(+0.91%)
Aug 15, 2016 30.57 30.79 30.57 30.77 3,522 +0.54(+1.79%)
Aug 12, 2016 30.11 30.55 30.11 30.23 14,452 -0.00(-0.01%)
Aug 11, 2016 30.11 30.27 29.89 30.23 14,671 +0.23(+0.76%)
Aug 10, 2016 29.72 30.00 29.72 30.00 683 +0.22(+0.74%)
Aug 09, 2016 30.08 30.15 29.78 29.78 4,878 +0.35(+1.20%)
Aug 08, 2016 29.55 29.85 29.43 29.43 7,741 -0.20(-0.68%)
Aug 05, 2016 29.19 29.72 28.56 29.63 3,040 +0.39(+1.32%)
Aug 04, 2016 28.76 29.37 28.76 29.24 7,748 +0.08(+0.28%)
Aug 03, 2016 29.01 29.16 29.01 29.16 4,429 +0.35(+1.21%)
Aug 02, 2016 28.81 28.81 28.81 28.81 968 -0.25(-0.88%)
Data & News supplied by www.cloudquote.io
Stock quotes supplied by Barchart
Quotes delayed at least 20 minutes.
By accessing this page, you agree to the following
Privacy Policy and Terms and Conditions.