Quarterly Report for period ended June 30, 2008.
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, DC 20549
FORM 6-K
REPORT OF FOREIGN PRIVATE ISSUER
PURSUANT TO RULE 13a-16 OR 15d-16 OF
THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
From: August 14, 2008
IVANHOE MINES LTD.
(Translation of Registrants Name into English)
Suite 654 999 CANADA PLACE, VANCOUVER, BRITISH COLUMBIA V6C 3E1
(Address of Principal Executive Offices)
(Indicate by check mark whether the registrant files or will file annual reports under cover of
Form 20-F or Form 40-F.)
Form 20-F- o Form 40-F- þ
(Indicate by check mark whether the registrant by furnishing the information contained in this form
is also thereby furnishing the information to the Commission pursuant to Rule 12g3-2(b) under the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934.)
Yes: o No: þ
(If Yes is marked, indicate below the file number assigned to the registrant in connection with
Rule 12g3-2(b): 82- .)
Enclosed:
Financial Statements, Notes and MD&A to June 30, 2008
CEO Certification
CFO Certification
Press release
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused
this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.
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IVANHOE MINES LTD.
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Date: August 14, 2008 |
By: |
/s Beverly A. Bartlett
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BEVERLY A. BARTLETT |
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Vice President & Corporate Secretary |
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SECOND QUARTER REPORT
JUNE 30, 2008
TABLE OF CONTENTS
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ITEM 1. Financial Statements |
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ITEM 2. Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations |
IVANHOE MINES LTD.
Consolidated Balance Sheets
(Stated in thousands of U.S. dollars)
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June 30, |
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December 31, |
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2008 |
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2007 |
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(Unaudited) |
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ASSETS |
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|
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CURRENT |
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|
|
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Cash and cash equivalents (Note 4) |
|
$ |
457,667 |
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$ |
145,694 |
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Accounts receivable |
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|
20,908 |
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37,076 |
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Inventories |
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|
4,434 |
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1,996 |
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Prepaid expenses |
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|
9,556 |
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7,183 |
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Other current assets |
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145 |
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|
144 |
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TOTAL CURRENT ASSETS |
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492,710 |
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|
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192,093 |
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|
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LONG-TERM INVESTMENTS (Note 5) |
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52,449 |
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52,010 |
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OTHER LONG-TERM INVESTMENTS (Note 6) |
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|
47,132 |
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47,132 |
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NOTE RECEIVABLE FROM RELATED PARTY (Note 5 (a)) |
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7,512 |
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PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT |
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312,709 |
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225,623 |
|
DEFERRED INCOME TAXES |
|
|
825 |
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|
|
770 |
|
OTHER ASSETS |
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|
8,643 |
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|
5,030 |
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TOTAL ASSETS |
|
$ |
914,468 |
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$ |
530,170 |
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LIABILITIES |
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CURRENT |
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Accounts payable and accrued liabilities |
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$ |
68,102 |
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$ |
109,310 |
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Amounts due under credit facilities (Note 7) |
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16,914 |
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17,050 |
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TOTAL CURRENT LIABILITIES |
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85,016 |
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126,360 |
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CONVERTIBLE CREDIT FACILITY (Note 8) |
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330,698 |
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137,854 |
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LOANS PAYABLE TO RELATED PARTIES (Note 9) |
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|
5,088 |
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5,088 |
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DEFERRED INCOME TAXES |
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2,069 |
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1,511 |
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ASSET RETIREMENT OBLIGATIONS |
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11,608 |
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9,160 |
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TOTAL LIABILITIES |
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434,479 |
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279,973 |
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MINORITY INTERESTS (Note 10) |
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24,919 |
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SHAREHOLDERS EQUITY |
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SHARE CAPITAL (Note 11) |
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Authorized |
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Unlimited number of preferred shares without par value |
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Unlimited number of common shares without par value |
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Issued and outstanding |
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375,364,768 (2007 - 375,073,433) common shares |
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1,478,807 |
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1,477,457 |
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SHARE PURCHASE WARRANTS AND
SHARE ISSUANCE COMMITMENT (Note 11 (b) and (c)) |
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32,465 |
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26,619 |
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BENEFICIAL CONVERSION FEATURE (Note 8) |
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28,406 |
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11,869 |
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ADDITIONAL PAID-IN CAPITAL |
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|
177,117 |
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52,649 |
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ACCUMULATED OTHER COMPREHENSIVE INCOME |
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|
10,269 |
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17,498 |
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DEFICIT |
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(1,271,994 |
) |
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(1,335,895 |
) |
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TOTAL SHAREHOLDERS EQUITY |
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455,070 |
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250,197 |
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TOTAL LIABILITIES, MINORITY INTERESTS AND SHAREHOLDERS EQUITY |
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$ |
914,468 |
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$ |
530,170 |
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APPROVED BY THE BOARD:
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/s/ D. Korbin
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/s/ K. Thygesen
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D. Korbin, Director
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K. Thygesen, Director
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The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.
IVANHOE MINES LTD.
Consolidated Statements of Operations
(Stated in thousands of U.S. dollars, except for share and per share amounts)
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Three months ended June 30, |
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Six months ended June 30, |
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2008 |
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2007 |
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2008 |
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2007 |
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(Unaudited) |
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OPERATING EXPENSES |
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Exploration (Note 2 and 11 (a)) |
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$ |
(67,258 |
) |
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$ |
(79,134 |
) |
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$ |
(124,555 |
) |
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$ |
(132,621 |
) |
General and administrative (Note 11 (a)) |
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(7,451 |
) |
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(5,907 |
) |
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(14,250 |
) |
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(11,103 |
) |
Depreciation |
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(1,376 |
) |
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(1,228 |
) |
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(2,669 |
) |
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(2,264 |
) |
Mining property care and maintenance |
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(2,722 |
) |
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(777 |
) |
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(4,447 |
) |
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(2,004 |
) |
Accretion of convertible credit facility (Note 8) |
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(2,460 |
) |
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(4,048 |
) |
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Accretion of asset retirement obligations |
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(72 |
) |
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(125 |
) |
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(239 |
) |
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(247 |
) |
Write-down of carrying values of property, plant and equipment |
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(4 |
) |
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(4 |
) |
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(17 |
) |
|
OPERATING LOSS |
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(81,343 |
) |
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(87,171 |
) |
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(150,212 |
) |
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(148,256 |
) |
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OTHER INCOME (EXPENSES) |
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Interest income |
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1,756 |
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3,673 |
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4,666 |
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|
7,847 |
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Interest expense |
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(4,202 |
) |
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(7,849 |
) |
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Foreign exchange (losses) gains |
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(1,027 |
) |
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6,694 |
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(2,367 |
) |
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7,508 |
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Share of income from investment held for sale |
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|
427 |
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Gain on sale of equipment |
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|
911 |
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911 |
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Share of loss of significantly influenced investee |
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(709 |
) |
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(1,857 |
) |
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(809 |
) |
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(2,590 |
) |
Gain on sale of long-term investment and note receivable (Note 5 (a)) |
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|
201,428 |
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201,428 |
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|
1,018 |
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|
INCOME (LOSS) BEFORE INCOME TAXES AND OTHER ITEMS |
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|
116,814 |
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(78,661 |
) |
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45,768 |
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(134,046 |
) |
Provision for income taxes |
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|
(760 |
) |
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(61 |
) |
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(789 |
) |
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|
(117 |
) |
Minority interests (Note 10) |
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|
2,287 |
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3,763 |
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NET INCOME (LOSS) FROM CONTINUING OPERATIONS |
|
|
118,341 |
|
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|
(78,722 |
) |
|
|
48,742 |
|
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|
(134,163 |
) |
INCOME FROM DISCONTINUED OPERATIONS (Note 3) |
|
|
9,188 |
|
|
|
4,564 |
|
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|
15,159 |
|
|
|
13,204 |
|
|
NET INCOME (LOSS) |
|
$ |
127,529 |
|
|
$ |
(74,158 |
) |
|
$ |
63,901 |
|
|
$ |
(120,959 |
) |
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BASIC EARNINGS (LOSS) PER SHARE FROM |
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CONTINUING OPERATIONS |
|
$ |
0.32 |
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|
$ |
(0.21 |
) |
|
$ |
0.13 |
|
|
$ |
(0.36 |
) |
DISCONTINUED OPERATIONS |
|
|
0.02 |
|
|
|
0.01 |
|
|
|
0.04 |
|
|
|
0.04 |
|
|
|
|
$ |
0.34 |
|
|
$ |
(0.20 |
) |
|
$ |
0.17 |
|
|
$ |
(0.32 |
) |
|
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DILUTED EARNINGS (LOSS) PER SHARE FROM |
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|
CONTINUING OPERATIONS (Note 1 (d)) |
|
$ |
0.29 |
|
|
$ |
(0.21 |
) |
|
$ |
0.12 |
|
|
$ |
(0.36 |
) |
DISCONTINUED OPERATIONS |
|
|
0.02 |
|
|
|
0.01 |
|
|
$ |
0.04 |
|
|
|
0.04 |
|
|
|
|
$ |
0.31 |
|
|
$ |
(0.20 |
) |
|
$ |
0.16 |
|
|
$ |
(0.32 |
) |
|
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WEIGHTED AVERAGE NUMBER OF SHARES OUTSTANDING (000s) (Note 1 (d)) |
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BASIC |
|
|
375,292 |
|
|
|
374,403 |
|
|
|
375,195 |
|
|
|
374,040 |
|
DILUTED |
|
|
431,670 |
|
|
|
374,403 |
|
|
|
401,181 |
|
|
|
374,040 |
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|
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.
IVANHOE MINES LTD.
Consolidated Statements of Shareholders Equity
Six month period ended June 30, 2008
(Stated in thousands of U.S. dollars, except for share amounts)
(Unaudited)
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Share Purchase |
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Accumulated |
|
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Share Capital |
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Warrants and |
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Beneficial |
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Additional |
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Other |
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Number |
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Share Issuance |
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Conversion |
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Paid-In |
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Comprehensive |
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of Shares |
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Amount |
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Commitment |
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Feature |
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Capital |
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Income |
|
|
Deficit |
|
|
Total |
|
Balances, December 31, 2007 |
|
|
375,073,433 |
|
|
$ |
1,477,457 |
|
|
$ |
26,619 |
|
|
$ |
11,869 |
|
|
$ |
52,649 |
|
|
$ |
17,498 |
|
|
$ |
(1,335,895 |
) |
|
$ |
250,197 |
|
Net income |
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|
|
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|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
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|
|
|
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|
63,901 |
|
|
|
63,901 |
|
Other comprehensive loss (Note 5 (b)) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(7,229 |
) |
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|
|
|
|
(7,229 |
) |
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|
|
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|
|
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|
|
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|
|
|
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|
Comprehensive income |
|
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|
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|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
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|
56,672 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
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|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
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Shares issued for: |
|
|
|
|
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|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Exercise of stock options |
|
|
272,769 |
|
|
|
1,140 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(563 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
577 |
|
Share purchase plan |
|
|
18,566 |
|
|
|
210 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
210 |
|
Convertible credit facility and share purchase
warrants (Notes 8 and 11 (c)) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
5,846 |
|
|
|
16,537 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
22,383 |
|
Dilution gains |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
113,530 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
113,530 |
|
Stock compensation charged to operations |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
11,501 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
11,501 |
|
|
Balances, June 30, 2008 |
|
|
375,364,768 |
|
|
$ |
1,478,807 |
|
|
$ |
32,465 |
|
|
$ |
28,406 |
|
|
$ |
177,117 |
|
|
$ |
10,269 |
|
|
$ |
(1,271,994 |
) |
|
$ |
455,070 |
|
|
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.
IVANHOE MINES LTD.
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
(Stated in thousands of U.S. dollars)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended June 30, |
|
|
Six Months Ended June 30, |
|
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2007 |
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2007 |
|
(Unaudited) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
OPERATING ACTIVITIES |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash used in operating activities (Note 12) |
|
|
(65,829 |
) |
|
|
(67,111 |
) |
|
|
(155,677 |
) |
|
|
(101,312 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
INVESTING ACTIVITIES |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Proceeds from sale of discontinued operations |
|
|
10,000 |
|
|
|
1,314 |
|
|
|
28,000 |
|
|
|
20,314 |
|
Purchase of long-term investments |
|
|
(12,455 |
) |
|
|
(10,066 |
) |
|
|
(12,928 |
) |
|
|
(10,066 |
) |
Loan to related party |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(7,014 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(7,014 |
) |
Proceeds from sale of long-term investments and note receivable (Note 5 (a)) |
|
|
216,730 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
216,730 |
|
|
|
1,163 |
|
Expenditures on property, plant and equipment |
|
|
(55,439 |
) |
|
|
(12,116 |
) |
|
|
(97,154 |
) |
|
|
(27,047 |
) |
Expenditures on other assets |
|
|
(2,679 |
) |
|
|
(875 |
) |
|
|
(3,728 |
) |
|
|
(812 |
) |
Other |
|
|
4 |
|
|
|
(3 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash provided by (used in) investing activities |
|
|
156,161 |
|
|
|
(28,760 |
) |
|
|
130,920 |
|
|
|
(23,462 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
FINANCING ACTIVITIES |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Issuance of convertible credit facility (Note 8) |
|
|
100,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
200,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
Issue of share capital |
|
|
356 |
|
|
|
5,817 |
|
|
|
787 |
|
|
|
8,139 |
|
Minority interests investment in subsidiaries |
|
|
26,031 |
|
|
|
961 |
|
|
|
139,675 |
|
|
|
1,086 |
|
|
Cash provided by financing activities |
|
|
126,387 |
|
|
|
6,778 |
|
|
|
340,462 |
|
|
|
9,225 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
EFFECT OF EXCHANGE RATE CHANGES ON CASH |
|
|
(2,976 |
) |
|
|
6,384 |
|
|
|
(3,732 |
) |
|
|
7,196 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
NET CASH INFLOW (OUTFLOW) |
|
|
213,743 |
|
|
|
(82,709 |
) |
|
|
311,973 |
|
|
|
(108,353 |
) |
CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS, BEGINNING OF PERIOD |
|
|
243,924 |
|
|
|
337,928 |
|
|
|
145,694 |
|
|
|
363,572 |
|
|
CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS, END OF PERIOD |
|
$ |
457,667 |
|
|
$ |
255,219 |
|
|
$ |
457,667 |
|
|
$ |
255,219 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS IS COMPRISED OF: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash on hand and demand deposits |
|
$ |
151,909 |
|
|
$ |
30,731 |
|
|
$ |
151,909 |
|
|
$ |
30,731 |
|
Short-term money market instruments |
|
|
305,758 |
|
|
|
224,488 |
|
|
|
305,758 |
|
|
|
224,488 |
|
|
|
|
$ |
457,667 |
|
|
$ |
255,219 |
|
|
$ |
457,667 |
|
|
$ |
255,219 |
|
|
Supplementary cash flow information (Note 12)
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.
IVANHOE MINES LTD.
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
(Stated in U.S. dollars unless otherwise noted; tabular amounts in thousands)
1. |
|
SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES |
|
(a) |
|
Basis of preparation |
|
|
|
|
These unaudited interim consolidated financial statements have been prepared in
accordance with United States of America generally accepted accounting principles
(U.S. GAAP). The accounting policies followed in preparing these consolidated
financial statements are those used by Ivanhoe Mines Ltd. (the Company) as set out in
the audited consolidated financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2007. |
|
|
|
|
Certain information and note disclosures normally included for annual consolidated
financial statements prepared in accordance with U.S. GAAP have been omitted. These
interim consolidated financial statements should be read together with the audited
consolidated financial statements of the Company for the year ended December 31, 2007. |
|
|
|
|
In the opinion of management, all adjustments considered necessary (including
reclassifications and normal recurring adjustments) to present fairly the financial
position, results of operations and cash flows at June 30, 2008 and for all periods
presented, have been included in these financial statements. The interim results are
not necessarily indicative of results for the full year ending December 31, 2008, or
future operating periods. For further information, see the Companys annual
consolidated financial statements, including the accounting policies and notes thereto,
included in the Annual Information Form. |
|
|
|
|
The Company operates in a single reportable segment, being exploration and development
of mineral properties. |
|
|
|
|
References to Cdn$ refer to Canadian currency, Aud$ to Australian currency, and $
to United States currency. |
|
|
(b) |
|
Basis of presentation |
|
|
|
|
For purposes of these consolidated financial statements, the Company, subsidiaries of
the Company, and variable interest entities for which the Company is the primary
beneficiary, are collectively referred to as Ivanhoe Mines. |
|
|
(c) |
|
Recent accounting pronouncements |
|
|
|
|
Effective January 1, 2008, the Company adopted SFAS No. 157, Fair Value Measurements
(FAS 157). In February 2008, the FASB issued a staff position that delays the
effective date of SFAS 157 for all nonfinancial assets and liabilities except for those
recognized or disclosed at least annually. Therefore, the Company has adopted the
provision of FAS 157 with respect to its financial assets and liabilities
only. FAS 157 defines fair value, establishes a framework for measuring fair value and
expands disclosures about fair value measurements. Fair value is defined under FAS 157
as the exchange price that would be received for an asset or paid to transfer a
liability (an exit price) in the principal or most advantageous market for the asset or
liability in an orderly transaction between market participants on the measurement
date. |
IVANHOE MINES LTD.
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
(Stated in U.S. dollars unless otherwise noted; tabular amounts in thousands)
1. |
|
SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (Continued) |
|
(c) |
|
Recent accounting pronouncements (Continued) |
|
|
|
|
Valuation techniques used to measure fair value under FAS 157 must maximize the use of
observable inputs and minimize the use of unobservable inputs. The standard describes
a fair value hierarchy based on three levels of inputs, of which the first two are
considered observable and the last unobservable, that may be used to measure fair
value. The adoption of this statement did not have a material impact on the Companys
financial condition or results of operations. |
|
|
|
|
Effective January 1, 2008, the Company adopted FAS No. 159, The Fair Value Option for
Financial Assets and Financial Liabilities (FAS 159) which permits entities to
choose to measure many financial instruments and certain other items at fair value that
are not currently required to be measured at fair value. The Company did not elect to
adopt the fair value option under this Statement. |
|
|
(d) |
|
Earnings (loss) per share |
|
|
|
|
The following table reconciles the numerators and the denominators of the basic and
diluted earnings (loss) per share computations for net income from continuing
operations: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three months ended |
|
|
Six months ended |
|
|
|
June 30, |
|
|
June 30, |
|
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2007 |
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2007 |
|
Earnings (loss) from continuing
operations |
|
$ |
118,341 |
|
|
$ |
(78,722 |
) |
|
$ |
48,742 |
|
|
$ |
(134,163 |
) |
Effect of dilutive securities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Convertible credit facility |
|
|
6,516 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Adjusted earnings (loss) from
continuing
operations |
|
$ |
124,857 |
|
|
$ |
(78,722 |
) |
|
$ |
48,742 |
|
|
$ |
(134,163 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic weighted average number of
shares
outstanding |
|
|
375,292 |
|
|
|
374,403 |
|
|
|
375,195 |
|
|
|
374,040 |
|
Effect of dilutive securities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Convertible credit facility |
|
|
34,760 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Share purchase warrants |
|
|
14,341 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
17,307 |
|
|
|
|
|
Private placement option |
|
|
7,214 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
8,330 |
|
|
|
|
|
Stock options |
|
|
63 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
349 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Adjusted weighted average number of
shares outstanding |
|
|
431,670 |
|
|
|
374,403 |
|
|
|
401,181 |
|
|
|
374,040 |
|
|
IVANHOE MINES LTD.
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
(Stated in U.S. dollars unless otherwise noted; tabular amounts in thousands)
1. |
|
SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (Continued) |
|
(d) |
|
Earnings (loss) per share (Continued) |
|
|
|
|
The following table lists securities that could potentially dilute basic earnings
(loss) per share in the future that were not included in the computation of diluted
earnings (loss) per share because to do so would have been antidilutive for the periods
presented: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three months ended |
|
|
Six months ended |
|
|
|
June 30, |
|
|
June 30, |
|
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2007 |
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2007 |
|
Convertible credit facility |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
29,856 |
|
|
|
|
|
Share purchase warrants |
|
|
35,000 |
|
|
|
92,053 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
92,053 |
|
Private placement option |
|
|
|
|
|
|
46,304 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
46,304 |
|
Stock options |
|
|
14,238 |
|
|
|
12,891 |
|
|
|
13,952 |
|
|
|
12,891 |
|
|
|
|
|
49,238 |
|
|
|
151,248 |
|
|
|
43,808 |
|
|
|
151,248 |
|
|
2. |
|
EXPLORATION EXPENSES |
|
|
|
Generally, exploration costs are charged to operations in the period incurred until such time
as it has been determined that a property has economically recoverable reserves, at which
time subsequent exploration costs and the costs incurred to develop a property are
capitalized. Included in exploration costs are engineering and development costs associated
with the Companys Oyu Tolgoi Project located in Mongolia. It is expected that the Company
will commence capitalizing costs of this nature once an Investment Agreement with the
Government of Mongolia is finalized. |
|
|
|
During the three and six months ended June 30, 2008, the majority of the $67.3 million and
$124.6 million (2007
$79.1 million and $132.6 million) charged to exploration expenses,
respectively, consisted of the following exploration and development costs on the Companys
Mongolian properties: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three months ended |
|
|
Six months ended |
|
|
|
June 30, |
|
|
June 30, |
|
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2007 |
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2007 |
|
Oyu Tolgoi |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Concentrator and Infrastructure Engineering |
|
$ |
6,651 |
|
|
$ |
19,437 |
|
|
$ |
10,218 |
|
|
$ |
28,633 |
|
Site Construction |
|
|
10,190 |
|
|
|
21,088 |
|
|
|
16,511 |
|
|
|
39,788 |
|
Shaft Sinking |
|
|
11,670 |
|
|
|
11,418 |
|
|
|
22,714 |
|
|
|
18,638 |
|
Exploration |
|
|
3,017 |
|
|
|
1,348 |
|
|
|
8,478 |
|
|
|
5,828 |
|
Owners Costs (a) |
|
|
8,792 |
|
|
|
9,802 |
|
|
|
19,069 |
|
|
|
17,316 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
40,320 |
|
|
|
63,093 |
|
|
|
76,990 |
|
|
|
110,203 |
|
Coal Division (a) |
|
|
9,403 |
|
|
|
4,598 |
|
|
|
12,964 |
|
|
|
5,825 |
|
Other Mongolia Exploration (including
Energy Resources Ltd.) (a) |
|
|
3,681 |
|
|
|
6,127 |
|
|
|
7,192 |
|
|
|
9,246 |
|
|
|
|
$ |
53,404 |
|
|
$ |
73,818 |
|
|
$ |
97,146 |
|
|
$ |
125,274 |
|
|
|
(a) |
|
Includes non-cash stock-based compensation (Note 11 (a)). |
IVANHOE MINES LTD.
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
(Stated in U.S. dollars unless otherwise noted; tabular amounts in thousands)
3. |
|
DISCONTINUED OPERATIONS |
|
|
|
In February 2005, Ivanhoe Mines sold the Savage River Iron Ore Project (the Project) in
Tasmania, Australia for two initial payments totalling $21.5 million, plus a series of five
contingent, annual payments that commenced on March 31, 2006. The annual payments are based
on annual iron ore pellet tonnes sold and an escalating price formula based on the prevailing
annual Nibrasco/JSM pellet price. |
|
|
|
On March 31, 2008 Ivanhoe Mines received $18.0 million of the third annual contingent payment
with an additional $10.0 million received on April 2, 2008. Subsequently, on July 2, 2008
Ivanhoe Mines received the remaining $1.2 million of the third annual contingent payment.
This payment of $29.2 million includes $6.0 million of contingent income recognized in the
first quarter of 2008. |
|
|
|
At June 30, 2008, Ivanhoe Mines has accrued $9.2 million in relation to the fourth contingent
annual payment due in March 2009. |
|
|
|
To date, Ivanhoe Mines has received $99.2 million in proceeds from the sale of the Project. |
|
4. |
|
CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS |
|
|
|
Cash and cash equivalents at June 30, 2008 included SouthGobi Energy Resources Ltd.s
(Canada) (79.0% owned) (SouthGobi) cash and cash equivalents balance of $70.9 million
(December 31, 2007 $1.4 million) which was not available for Ivanhoe Mines general
corporate purposes. |
|
5. |
|
LONG-TERM INVESTMENTS |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
June 30 |
|
|
December 31 |
|
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2007 |
|
Investment in company subject to significant influence (a) |
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
5,354 |
|
Investments available for sale (b) |
|
|
52,449 |
|
|
|
46,656 |
|
|
|
|
$ |
52,449 |
|
|
$ |
52,010 |
|
|
|
(a) |
|
Investment in company subject to significant influence Jinshan |
|
|
|
|
During the three month period ended June 30, 2008, Ivanhoe Mines completed the sale of
67.5 million shares of Jinshan Gold Mines Inc. (Jinshan) and the Jinshan note
receivable for total proceeds of $216.7 million (Cdn$217.7 million). This transaction
resulted in a gain on sale of $201.4 million being recognized. |
|
|
|
|
During the six months ended June 30, 2008, Ivanhoe Mines recorded a $0.8 million (2007
$2.6 million) equity loss on its investment in Jinshan. |
IVANHOE MINES LTD.
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
(Stated in U.S. dollars unless otherwise noted; tabular amounts in thousands)
5. |
|
LONG-TERM INVESTMENTS (Continued) |
|
(b) |
|
Investments available for sale |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
June 30, 2008 |
|
December 31, 2007 |
|
|
Equity |
|
Cost |
|
Unrealized |
|
Fair |
|
Equity |
|
Cost |
|
Unrealized |
|
Fair |
|
|
Interest |
|
Basis |
|
Gain (Loss) |
|
Value |
|
Interest |
|
Basis |
|
Gain |
|
Value |
Intec Ltd. (i) |
|
|
6.1 |
% |
|
$ |
1,245 |
|
|
$ |
492 |
|
|
$ |
1,737 |
|
|
|
6.1 |
% |
|
$ |
916 |
|
|
$ |
1,726 |
|
|
$ |
2,642 |
|
Entrée Gold Inc. |
|
|
14.7 |
% |
|
|
19,957 |
|
|
|
6,385 |
|
|
|
26,342 |
|
|
|
14.8 |
% |
|
|
19,957 |
|
|
|
13,354 |
|
|
|
33,311 |
|
Exco Resources N.L. (ii) |
|
|
19.9 |
% |
|
|
14,643 |
|
|
|
3,276 |
|
|
|
17,919 |
|
|
|
12.0 |
% |
|
|
6,726 |
|
|
|
2,075 |
|
|
|
8,801 |
|
Jinshan Gold Mines Inc. (iii) |
|
|
0.9 |
% |
|
|
3,776 |
|
|
|
(61 |
) |
|
|
3,715 |
|
|
|
0.0 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Redox Diamonds Ltd. |
|
|
11.9 |
% |
|
|
1,451 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,451 |
|
|
|
11.9 |
% |
|
|
1,451 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,451 |
|
GoviEx Gold Inc. (iv) |
|
|
1.8 |
% |
|
|
1,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,000 |
|
|
|
0.0 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Wind Energy Group Inc. |
|
|
17.2 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
20.0 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Asia Now Resources Corp. |
|
|
1.9 |
% |
|
|
103 |
|
|
|
177 |
|
|
|
280 |
|
|
|
1.9 |
% |
|
|
103 |
|
|
|
343 |
|
|
|
446 |
|
Other |
|
|
|
|
|
|
5 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
5 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
5 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
5 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
42,180 |
|
|
$ |
10,269 |
|
|
$ |
52,449 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
29,158 |
|
|
$ |
17,498 |
|
|
$ |
46,656 |
|
|
|
(i) |
|
During the three month period ended June 30, 2008, Ivanhoe Mines
acquired 6.9 million shares of Intec Ltd. at a cost of $328,000 (Aud$343,000). |
|
|
(ii) |
|
During the three month period ended June 30, 2008, Ivanhoe Mines
exercised its full option entitlement of 21.1 million Exco Resources N.L. (Exco)
share purchase options to acquire 21.1 million shares of Exco at a cost of
$6,926,000 (Aud$7,392,000). |
|
|
|
|
Also during the three month period ended June 30, 2008, Ivanhoe Mines acquired an
additional 3.0 million shares of Exco at a cost of $990,000 (Aud$1,050,000). |
|
|
(iii) |
|
During the three month period ended June 30, 2008, Ivanhoe Mines
exercised its full warrant entitlement of 1.5 million Jinshan warrants to acquire
1.5 million shares of Jinshan at a cost of $3,776,000 (Cdn$3,750,000). |
|
|
(iv) |
|
During the three month period ended June 30, 2008, Ivanhoe Mines
acquired 1.0 million shares of GoviEx Gold Inc. in exchange for a geophysics
exploration team and certain mineral exploration equipment. |
6. |
|
OTHER LONG-TERM INVESTMENTS |
|
|
|
At June 30, 2008, the Company held non-bank-sponsored asset-backed commercial paper (ABCP)
issued by a number of trusts with an original cost of $70.7 million. This ABCP was rated by
DBRS as R-1 (high) at the date of investment and met the criteria of the Companys investment
policy. An R-1 (high) rating by DBRS is the highest rating for commercial paper. These
investments matured during the third quarter of 2007 but, as a result of liquidity issues in
the ABCP market, did not settle on maturity. |
IVANHOE MINES LTD.
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
(Stated in U.S. dollars unless otherwise noted; tabular amounts in thousands)
6. |
|
OTHER LONG-TERM INVESTMENTS (Continued) |
|
|
|
On August 16, 2007, it was announced that a group representing banks, asset providers and
major investors had agreed to a standstill with regard to all non-bank-sponsored ABCP (the
Montreal Proposal). Under the proposal, the affected ABCP will be converted into term
floating-rate notes maturing no earlier than the scheduled termination dates of the
underlying assets. The Montreal Proposal called for investors to continue to roll their ABCP
during the standstill period. The Company is not a signatory to this agreement. |
|
|
|
On September 6, 2007, a pan-Canadian restructuring committee (the Committee) consisting of
major investors was formed to propose a solution to the liquidity problem affecting the ABCP
market. On March 17, 2008 the Committee filed an application in the Ontario Superior Court of
Justice (the Court) under the Companies Creditors Arrangement Act asking the Court to call a
meeting of the ABCP noteholders. On March 20, 2008, the Committee made available additional
documents outlining the details of the proposed restructuring plan. On April 25, 2008, the
plan was approved by the noteholders and was sanctioned by the Court in June 5, 2008 (the
Sanction Order). On June 25 and 26, 2008, the Court of Appeal for Ontario heard motions from
a group of Montreal Proposal ABCP holders seeking leave to appeal, and an appeal of, the
Sanction Order (the Appeal). There currently is no certainty regarding the outcome of the
Committee Restructuring Plan and the Appeal. |
|
|
|
Due to the disruption in the ABCP market, quoted market values of the investment have not
been available. Based on the information provided by the Committee, it is estimated that, of
the $70.7 million of ABCP in which the Company has invested: |
|
|
|
$4.8 million is represented by traditional securitized assets; |
|
|
|
|
$60.8 million is represented by a combination of leveraged collaterized debt,
synthetic assets and traditional securitized assets; and |
|
|
|
|
$5.1 million is represented by assets that have an exposure to U.S. sub-prime
mortgages. |
|
|
The Company has estimated the fair value of its investments in ABCP considering the best
available public information regarding market conditions and other factors that a market
participant would consider for such investments. The assumptions used in determining the
estimated fair value reflect the public statements made by the Committee that it expects the
ABCP will be converted into various long-term floating-rate notes with maturities matching
the maturities of the underlying assets. |
|
|
|
The Company has used a scenario-based probability-weighted discounted cash flow approach to
value its ABCP that considered expected interest rates of 3.3%, estimated restructuring fees,
estimated renegotiated maturity dates of five to seven years, and estimated principal
reductions ranging from 0% to 100%, depending on the nature of the underlying assets and the
scenario modelled. As a result of this valuation, the Company recorded a write-down of $24.5
million in 2007, representing 34.6% of the original face value. No additional impairment has
been recorded in 2008. |
|
|
|
Continuing uncertainties regarding the value of the assets that underlie the ABCP, the amount
and timing of cash flows and the outcome of the restructuring process could give rise to a
further change in the fair value of the Companys investment in the ABCP, which would impact
the Companys results from operations. |
IVANHOE MINES LTD.
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
(Stated in U.S. dollars unless otherwise noted; tabular amounts in thousands)
7. |
|
AMOUNTS DUE UNDER CREDIT FACILITIES |
|
|
|
In October 2007, Ivanhoe Mines obtained non-revolving bank loans which are due on demand and
secured against certain of the ABCP products (Note 6). |
|
8. |
|
CONVERTIBLE CREDIT FACILITY |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
December 31, |
|
|
June 30, 2008 |
|
2007 |
Principal amount of convertible credit facility |
|
$ |
350,000 |
|
|
$ |
150,000 |
|
Accrued interest |
|
|
12,264 |
|
|
|
2,379 |
|
|
|
|
|
362,264 |
|
|
|
152,379 |
|
(Deduct) add |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Beneficial conversion feature |
|
|
(28,406 |
) |
|
|
(11,869 |
) |
Share purchase warrants |
|
|
(9,403 |
) |
|
|
(3,557 |
) |
Accretion of discount |
|
|
6,243 |
|
|
|
901 |
|
|
|
|
$ |
330,698 |
|
|
$ |
137,854 |
|
|
|
|
In September 2007, Ivanhoe Mines announced that Rio Tinto would provide a convertible credit
facility of up to $350.0 million to finance ongoing mine development activities at the Oyu
Tolgoi Project pending the finalization of an Investment Agreement between Ivanhoe Mines and
the Government of Mongolia. A definitive Credit Agreement was signed in October 2007,
following which Ivanhoe Mines made an initial draw against the credit facility of $150.0
million. A second draw of $100.0 million was made in January 2008. The final draw on the
credit facility of $100.0 million was made on April 10, 2008. |
|
|
|
The proceeds of the credit facility will be used to ensure that long-lead-time orders for the
manufacture of mining equipment such as trucks, tires, electric motors and ball mills, and
development work on Shafts No. 1 and No. 2 at Oyu Tolgoi, remain on schedule pending a
satisfactory conclusion of an Investment Agreement with the Mongolian Government. The Credit
Agreement contemplates that all such development activities and expenditures will be made in
accordance with an Operating Plan and Budget unanimously approved by the Ivanhoe Mines and
Rio Tinto representatives on the Oyu Tolgoi Technical Committee. |
|
|
|
Amounts advanced under the credit facility will bear interest at a rate per annum equal to
the three-month London Inter-Bank Offered Rate plus 3.3%, and will mature on September 12,
2010. The outstanding principal amount and up to $108.0 million in interest are convertible
into a maximum of 45.8 million common shares of Ivanhoe Mines at a price of US$10.00 per
share and will be automatically converted into common shares upon maturity. |
|
|
|
As part of the credit facility transaction, Rio Tinto also received share purchase warrants
exercisable to purchase up to 35.0 million common shares of Ivanhoe Mines at a price of
US$10.00 per share for a period of five years (Note 11 (c)). These warrants may be exercised
on a basis proportionate to the amount of funds drawn down by Ivanhoe Mines under the credit
facility, plus interest. |
IVANHOE MINES LTD.
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
(Stated in U.S. dollars unless otherwise noted; tabular amounts in thousands)
8. |
|
CONVERTIBLE CREDIT FACILITY (Continued) |
|
|
|
Amounts drawn on the credit facility are allocated to the convertible credit facility
liability and incremental exercisable share purchase warrants based on their respective fair
values at the time of the draw. The existence of a beneficial conversion feature is then
assessed using an effective conversion price based on the proceeds allocated to the
convertible credit facility liability in accordance with EITF 00-27, Application of Issue
No. 98-5 to Certain Convertible Instruments. Allocating proceeds to share purchase warrants
and, if necessary, a beneficial conversion feature results in discounts on the convertible
credit facility liability. These discounts are recognized as accretion expense over the life
of the credit facility using the effective interest rate method. Any unamortized discounts
are expensed immediately upon conversion of the credit facility. |
|
|
|
The accounting treatment for paid-in-kind interest is the same as that described above for
amounts drawn on the credit facility. |
|
|
|
During the three and six months ended June 30, 2008, Ivanhoe Mines capitalized $1.3 million
and $2.4 million of interest expense and $0.8 million and $1.3 million of accretion expense,
respectively, incurred on the convertible credit facility. |
|
9. |
|
LOANS PAYABLE TO RELATED PARTIES |
|
|
|
These loans are payable to the Chairman of the Company or a company controlled by him. They
are non-interest bearing, unsecured and repayable in U.S. dollars. Repayment of these loans
has been postponed until Ivanhoe Mines receives an aggregate of $111.1 million from the sale
of the Savage River Project. To date, $99.2 million has been received from the sale (Note
3). |
|
10. |
|
MINORITY INTERESTS |
|
|
|
At June 30, 2008 there were minority interests in Bakyrchik Mining Venture (BMV)
(Kazakhstan) (70% owned) and SouthGobi. |
|
|
|
Currently, losses applicable to the minority interests in BMV are being allocated to Ivanhoe
Mines since those losses exceed the minority interests in the net assets of BMV. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Minority Interests |
|
|
|
SouthGobi |
|
|
BMV |
|
|
Total |
|
Balance, December 31, 2007 |
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
Increase in minority interest arising
from share issuances by subsidiary |
|
|
28,682 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
28,682 |
|
Minority interests share of loss |
|
|
(3,763 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(3,763 |
) |
|
Balance, June 30, 2008 |
|
$ |
24,919 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
24,919 |
|
|
IVANHOE MINES LTD.
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
(Stated in U.S. dollars unless otherwise noted; tabular amounts in thousands)
|
(a) |
|
Equity Incentive Plan |
|
|
During the six months ended June 30, 2008, 445,000 options were granted. These options
have a weighted average exercise price of Cdn$11.37, lives of five to seven years, and
vest over periods ranging from one to four years. The weighted average grant-date fair
value of stock options granted during the six months ended June 30, 2008 was Cdn$4.13.
The fair value of these options was determined using the Black-Scholes option pricing
model. The option valuation was based on an average expected option life of 3.3 years,
a risk-free interest rate of 2.93%, an expected volatility of 54%, and a dividend yield
of nil%. |
|
|
|
During the six months ended June 30, 2008, 348,000 options were exercised and 359,500
options were cancelled. |
|
|
|
Stock-based compensation charged to operations was allocated between exploration
expenses and general and administrative expenses as follows: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three months ended June 30, |
|
|
Six months ended June 30, |
|
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2007 |
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2007 |
|
Exploration |
|
$ |
2,547 |
|
|
$ |
5,705 |
|
|
$ |
4,793 |
|
|
$ |
7,178 |
|
General and administrative |
|
|
3,329 |
|
|
|
1,194 |
|
|
|
6,708 |
|
|
|
2,195 |
|
|
|
|
$ |
5,876 |
|
|
$ |
6,899 |
|
|
$ |
11,501 |
|
|
$ |
9,373 |
|
|
|
(b) |
|
Rio Tinto Placement |
|
|
|
|
Under the terms of the Rio Tinto Agreement, Rio Tinto is committed to take up the
second tranche of the private placement following the date upon which Ivanhoe Mines
enters into an Investment Agreement with the Government of Mongolia that is mutually
acceptable to Ivanhoe Mines and Rio Tinto. Rio Tinto has the option to exercise the
second tranche earlier. This second tranche will consist of approximately 46.3 million
shares at a subscription price of $8.38 per share, for proceeds totalling $388.0
million. |
|
|
|
|
The following share purchase warrants granted to Rio Tinto during 2006 were outstanding
as at June 30, 2008: |
|
(i) |
|
46,026,522 share purchase warrants with exercise prices ranging
between $8.38 and $8.54 per share. These warrants are exercisable until one year
after the earlier of the completion of the Investment Agreement and October 27,
2009. |
|
|
(ii) |
|
46,026,522 share purchase warrants with exercise prices ranging
between $8.38 and $9.02 per share. These warrants are exercisable until two years
after the earlier of the completion of the Investment Agreement and October 27,
2009. |
IVANHOE MINES LTD.
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
(Stated in U.S. dollars unless otherwise noted; tabular amounts in thousands)
11. |
|
SHARE CAPITAL (Continued) |
|
(c) |
|
Rio Tinto Financing |
|
|
|
|
As part of the credit facility transaction disclosed in Note 8, Rio Tinto received
share purchase warrants exercisable to purchase up to 35.0 million common shares of
Ivanhoe Mines at a price of US$10.00 per share at any time on or before October 24,
2012. These warrants may be exercised on a basis proportionate to the sum of all
amounts drawn down on the facility and interest added to the principal amount of the
facility. As at June 30, 2008, 35.0 million share purchase warrants were exercisable. |
12. |
|
SUPPLEMENTARY CASH FLOW INFORMATION |
|
|
|
Reconciliation of net loss to net cash flow from operating activities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended June 30, |
|
|
Six Months Ended June 30, |
|
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2007 |
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2007 |
|
Net income (loss) |
|
$ |
127,529 |
|
|
$ |
(74,158 |
) |
|
$ |
63,901 |
|
|
$ |
(120,959 |
) |
Income from discontinued operations |
|
|
(9,188 |
) |
|
|
(4,564 |
) |
|
|
(15,159 |
) |
|
|
(13,204 |
) |
Items not involving use of cash
|
Stock-based compensation |
|
|
5,876 |
|
|
|
6,899 |
|
|
|
11,501 |
|
|
|
9,373 |
|
Accretion expense |
|
|
2,532 |
|
|
|
125 |
|
|
|
4,287 |
|
|
|
247 |
|
Accrued mining property care and maintenance |
|
|
448 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
448 |
|
|
|
|
|
Depreciation |
|
|
1,376 |
|
|
|
1,228 |
|
|
|
2,669 |
|
|
|
2,264 |
|
Write-down of carrying values of property, plant and equipment |
|
|
4 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4 |
|
|
|
17 |
|
Share of income from investment held for sale, net of cash distribution |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
14,575 |
|
Accrued interest expense |
|
|
4,058 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
7,483 |
|
|
|
|
|
Unrealized foreign exchange losses (gains) |
|
|
2,739 |
|
|
|
(6,415 |
) |
|
|
3,909 |
|
|
|
(7,252 |
) |
Share of loss of significantly influenced investees |
|
|
709 |
|
|
|
1,857 |
|
|
|
809 |
|
|
|
2,590 |
|
Gain on sale of long-term investments |
|
|
(201,428 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(201,428 |
) |
|
|
(1,018 |
) |
Gain on sale of equipment |
|
|
(911 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(911 |
) |
|
|
|
|
Deferred income taxes |
|
|
512 |
|
|
|
(11 |
) |
|
|
504 |
|
|
|
(12 |
) |
Minority interests |
|
|
(2,287 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(3,763 |
) |
|
|
|
|
Net change in non-cash operating working capital items: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(Increase) decrease in: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accounts receivable |
|
|
6,664 |
|
|
|
3,581 |
|
|
|
3,327 |
|
|
|
2,498 |
|
Inventories |
|
|
(1,656 |
) |
|
|
1,228 |
|
|
|
(1,552 |
) |
|
|
1,926 |
|
Prepaid expenses |
|
|
54 |
|
|
|
(3,243 |
) |
|
|
(2,373 |
) |
|
|
(3,025 |
) |
Other current assets |
|
|
(1 |
) |
|
|
142 |
|
|
|
(1 |
) |
|
|
142 |
|
(Decrease) increase in: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities |
|
|
(2,859 |
) |
|
|
6,220 |
|
|
|
(29,332 |
) |
|
|
10,526 |
|
|
Cash used in operating activities |
|
|
(65,829 |
) |
|
|
(67,111 |
) |
|
|
(155,677 |
) |
|
|
(101,312 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2 |
|
Interim Report for the
three and six month
periods
ended, June 30, 2008.
|
|
Share Information
Common shares of Ivanhoe Mines Ltd.
are listed for trading under the
symbol IVN on the New York Stock
Exchange, NASDAQ and the Toronto
Stock Exchange.
|
|
Investor Information
All financial reports, news releases
and corporate information can be
accessed on our web site at
www.ivanhoemines.com |
|
|
|
|
|
At August 14, 2008 the Company had 375.5
million common shares issued and outstanding
and warrants and stock options outstanding
for 141.0 million additional common shares.
|
|
Transfer Agents and Registrars
CIBC Mellon Trust Company
320 Bay Street
Toronto, Ontario, Canada
M5H 4A6
Toll free in North America:
1-800-387-0825
|
|
Contact Information
Investors: Bill Trenaman
Media : Bob Williamson
Suite 654-999 Canada Place
Vancouver, B.C., Canada V6C 3E1
E-mail : info@ivanhoemines.com
Tel : (604) 688-5755 |
INTRODUCTION
This discussion and analysis of the financial position and results of operations (MD&A) of Ivanhoe
Mines Ltd. should be read in conjunction with the unaudited consolidated financial statements of
Ivanhoe Mines Ltd. and the notes thereto for the three and six month periods ended June 30, 2008,
and with the audited consolidated financial statements of Ivanhoe Mines Ltd. and the notes thereto
for the year ended December 31, 2007. These financial statements have been prepared in accordance
with United States of America generally accepted accounting principles (U.S. GAAP). In this MD&A,
unless the context otherwise dictates, a reference to the Company refers to Ivanhoe Mines Ltd. and
a reference to Ivanhoe Mines refers to Ivanhoe Mines Ltd., together with its subsidiaries.
Additional information about the Company, including its Annual Information Form, is available at
www.sedar.com.
References to C$ refer to Canadian dollars, A$ to Australian dollars, and $ to United States
dollars.
This discussion and analysis contains forward-looking statements. Please refer to the cautionary
language on page 27.
The effective date of this MD&A is August 14, 2008.
OVERVIEW
IVANHOE MINES ISSUES FINANCIAL RESULTS AND REVIEW OF
OPERATIONS FOR THE SECOND QUARTER OF 2008
HIGHLIGHTS
|
|
|
Ivanhoe Mines completed sufficient exploration work to meet the $35 million threshold
spending required to form an
80%-20% joint venture with Entrée Gold on mineralized ground
adjoining Ivanhoe Mines Oyu Tolgoi copper-gold discoveries in Mongolia. |
|
|
|
|
Ongoing exploration continued to expand the scope and scale of the Heruga
copper-gold-molybdenum deposit that has been discovered on the Ivanhoe-Entrée JV ground south
of Oyu Tolgoi. Current exploration drilling is expanding the Heruga Deposit to the north,
onto ground held 100% by Ivanhoe Mines. |
IVANHOE MINES LTD.
MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND
RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
(Stated in U.S. dollars, except where noted)
|
|
|
SouthGobi Energy Resources (SouthGobi), Ivanhoe Mines 79%-owned subsidiary, began mining
high-quality coal at its new Ovoot Tolgoi open-pit mine in southern Mongolia and is preparing
to make its first shipment to a customer in China. SouthGobi reported a major increase in its
independently verified, 43-101-compliant, Mongolian coal resource on July 31. |
|
|
|
|
An initial public offering of shares in subsidiary Ivanhoe Australia was completed August
1, attracting investments totalling A$125 million. Ivanhoe Australias stock began trading on
the Australian Stock Exchange on August 6. |
|
|
|
|
Ivanhoe Mines recorded a gain of $201.4 million on the sale of its interest in Jinshan
Gold Mines Inc. (Jinshan) in May 2008. Ivanhoe Mines entire 42% ownership stake in Jinshan,
one of the largest foreign gold producers in China, was sold to China National Gold Group
Corporation of Beijing, and its financial partners, at a price of C$3.11 per share, and the
Jinshan promissory note of C$7.5 million, for proceeds of $216.7 million. |
|
|
|
|
Ivanhoe Mines and its Kazakh partners are continuing their efforts to create a new mining
and exploration company, Altynalmas Gold Ltd., to carry out ongoing development of the
Bakyrchik Gold Project and acquire additional gold assets in Kazakhstan. |
MONGOLIA: Ivanhoe Mines Oyu Tolgoi Copper-Gold Project
Joint venture to develop adjoining ground to be formed with Entrée Gold
In June 2008, the $35 million earn-in amount was reached on the Entrée Gold-Ivanhoe Mines
joint-venture agreement areas, which include the Heruga Deposit discoveries south of Ivanhoe Mines
Southern Oyu Deposits at Oyu Tolgoi. Ivanhoe Mines now has earned a participating interest of 80%
in all minerals extracted below a sub-surface depth of 560 metres on the optioned property and a
70% participating interest in all minerals extracted from surface to a depth of 560 metres. An
80%-20% Ivanhoe-Entrée joint venture is being formed. Ivanhoe Mines directly held approximately
14.7% of the issued and outstanding share capital of Entrée Gold, in addition to the earn-in
rights, at June 30, 2008.
During Q208, Ivanhoe Mines completed 6,820 metres of drilling on the Heruga Deposit. Heruga
remains open at both ends, with the latest drilling extending the mineralization north to the
southern border of the Ivanhoe Mines Oyu Tolgoi mining licence. Possible extensions on Ivanhoe
Mines ground are being explored.
Oyu Tolgoi underground development proceeding
The current focus at Oyu Tolgoi is the underground mine development on the 1,300-metre level off
Shaft No. 1. Mining advanced a total of 342 metres during the second quarter. The two parallel
access tunnels being excavated have covered a distance of 250 metres, one-third of the way toward
the Hugo Dummett North high-grade copper and gold ore body. The tunnels will provide miners,
drillers and technicians with access to the ore body for further exploration and geotechnical work.
2
IVANHOE MINES LTD.
MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND
RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
(Stated in U.S. dollars, except where noted)
Safety performance was very good, with no lost-time injuries during the quarter. The focus
continues to be on safety awareness and job training of the Mongolian underground crews.
During Q208, engineering and procurement activities for the concentrator, infrastructure and
underground mine continued to progress. The engineering and equipment schedules support the planned
construction schedule. Engineering for the coal-fired power plant is also underway.
Completion of Oyu Tolgoi Investment Agreement expected to be priority for new Mongolian government
The negotiation of an acceptable Investment Agreement with the Government of Mongolia for the
development of the Oyu Tolgoi deposit remains a continuing priority for the Company.
The June 29 national election in Mongolia resulted in a majority mandate for the governing
Mongolian Peoples Revolutionary Party (MPRP). Ivanhoe Mines believes that negotiation of a
longsought Investment Agreement will resume after a new cabinet is appointed and the first session
of the new Parliament begins.
Various proposed revisions to the Minerals Law were introduced in Parliament earlier this year, but
no vote was held before the recess of the spring session of Parliament shortly before the June
general election. Consideration of possible Minerals Law amendments is expected to be on the agenda
for the new Parliament sometime this fall. Ivanhoe Mines is optimistic that discussions that were
held with the Prime Minister and members of the former cabinet before the general election will
continue once the new Government takes office and the review of the Minerals Law is completed.
Earlier this year, Ivanhoe Mines notified the Government of potential adverse impacts on the costs
and schedule for the Oyu Tolgoi Project that would result from delays in securing an approved
Investment Agreement. A final Investment Agreement also remains subject to approvals by the
respective Boards of Directors of Ivanhoe Mines and Rio Tinto.
MONGOLIA & INDONESIA: SouthGobi Energy Resources Coal Mining and Development Projects
SouthGobi ready to start deliveries from Ovoot Tolgoi open-pit coal mine in Mongolia
SouthGobi mined approximately 250,000 tonnes of coal at its new Ovoot Tolgoi mine in southern
Mongolia during Q208. A truck transportation fleet has been assembled and is ready to start coal
deliveries to customers in China during Q308.
The Ovoot Tolgoi mine is 45 kilometres north of Mongolias border with China. A Chinese consortium
already has built a railway line to Ceke, on the Chinese side of the border, where a major,
automated, railcar bulk-loading facility opened last year. The Mongolian Government is formally
transforming the border point at Ceke into a full-time crossing, facilitating deliveries of Ovoot
Tolgoi coal to customers in
3
IVANHOE MINES LTD.
MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND
RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
(Stated in U.S. dollars, except where noted)
China. SouthGobi has purchased an automated, 150-tonne scale to be set up at the border to expedite
coal-truck clearances.
Major increases in coal resources at SouthGobis Ovoot Tolgoi Mine
On July 31, 2008, SouthGobi announced that an independent estimate compliant with National
Instrument 43-101 had sharply increased resources at Ovoot Tolgoi. The new report shows that Ovoot
Tolgois West Field now contains measured plus indicated coal resources of 193.2 million tonnes,
with an additional inferred resource of approximately 138.8 million tonnes of coal. A similar
exploration and development program will be applied to the South-East Field surface and underground
areas at Ovoot Tolgoi in the 2009 exploration program.
The new resource estimate for the West Field resources, combined with the previously identified
resources in the South-East Field, bring total Ovoot Tolgoi surface resources to 258.9 million
tonnes of measured plus indicated coal resources, an increase of 73% over the 149.6 million tonnes
previously reported, with an additional inferred coal resource of approximately 145.3 million
tonnes, an increase of 399% over the 29.1 million tonnes previously reported.
Sumber Project a new coal discovery near Ovoot Tolgoi
In June 2008, SouthGobi announced that it had intersected significant thicknesses in near-surface
seams of high-quality coking and thermal coal, including one intercept of 51.5 metres, at the new
Sumber Coal Project. The Sumber Project is comprised of N, O and E Fields. Sumber starts 16
kilometres east of Ovoot Tolgoi and stretches for approximately 18 kilometres to the east. Eleven
coal seams have been identified.
Open-pit coal mine planned for Mamahak Project in Indonesia
In April 2008, SouthGobi signed a joint venture agreement with Score Resources Ltd. to explore and
develop the Mamahak Coal Project in East Kalimantan, Indonesia. Through its participation in the
joint venture, SouthGobi has commenced the development of a green fields surface coal deposit in
four concessions covering 26,065 hectares. SouthGobi has a 56% interest in Mamahak with provisions
to increase its interest to 100%. The Mamahak Project is ideally located to supply the Japanese,
Korean, Indian and Chinese coastal markets.
The 2008 drilling program has identified direct shipping, semi-soft coking coal amenable to surface
mining. While further drilling is ongoing, work to date on a 4,996-hectare portion of the MCM
concession supports SouthGobis objective to develop an open-pit mining operation.
The intent of the drilling program is to determine down-dip continuity, thickness variations, coal
quality and structure. The close proximity of the Mahakam River, within 26 kilometres of the MCM
concession, has established this area as the priority location for initial project development.
Future exploration is still required on the remaining three concession areas to fully assess the
ultimate potential for the entire project.
4
IVANHOE MINES LTD.
MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND
RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
(Stated in U.S. dollars, except where noted)
AUSTRALIA: Ivanhoe Australia successfully completed A$125 million IPO
Financing to facilitate development of iron-oxide copper-gold discoveries in northwestern
Queensland
On August 5, 2008, Ivanhoe Mines announced the completion of subsidiary Ivanhoe Australias A$125
million initial public offering (IPO). The offering, which was heavily supported by investors in
the United States, Canada and Asia, raised capital for the ongoing exploration and development of
Ivanhoe Australias extensive tenements that cover 2,250 square kilometres in the Mount
Isa-Cloncurry mineral district in northwest Queensland one of the worlds richest
mineral-producing regions.
Ivanhoe Australias current focus is on the preparation of development studies for its iron-oxide
copper-gold (IOCG) discoveries at three key projects: Mount Elliott, Mount Dore and the Starra
Line. A high-grade IOCG zone has been delineated at the Mount Elliott Project within a major
copper-gold system. An infill-drilling program at the Mount Dore project is delineating a large
oxide-copper resource and evaluating its suitability for heap-leach, solvent
extraction-electrowinning processing as well as testing deeper, polymetallic and copper-gold
sulfide mineralization. Re-evaluation of the previous copper-gold mines on the Starra Line is
underway. Independent, JORC-compliant estimates of the mineral resources identified to date at the
three projects are expected to be completed during the current, third-quarter. Significant uranium
potential also has been identified in the companys northern and central tenements, consistent with
the results of previous operators, including Rio Tinto.
The IPO consisted of 62.5 million new shares at an offer price of A$2.00 per share. A A$38.4
million portion of the IPO proceeds was used to partially repay Ivanhoe Australias A$91.0 million
inter-company loan received from Ivanhoe Mines.
Ivanhoe Australia, now 82.9% owned by Ivanhoe Mines, commenced trading on the Australian Stock
Exchange on August 6 under the symbol IVA.
KAZAKHSTAN: Construction advancing on Ivanhoe Mines Bakyrchik Gold Project
Bakyrchik Gold Project to be vended into new gold company to be formed by Ivanhoe and Kazakh
partners
Ivanhoe Mines, which currently holds a 70% interest in the Bakyrchik Gold Project in north-eastern
Kazakhstan, has an agreement with several Kazakh strategic partners to consolidate 100% ownership
of the project and other gold mining assets in Kazakhstan in a new mining and exploration company,
Altynalmas Gold Ltd. Completion of the combination transaction is subject to various regulatory
approvals in Kazakhstan.
Work is continuing on the construction of the demonstration plant, which is expected be completed
by the end of Q308. Commissioning is scheduled to start in Q408. This plant is expected to
process 100,000 tonnes of ore per annum, using roasting to oxidize the ore, followed by
conventional grinding and cyanidation.
5
IVANHOE MINES LTD.
MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND
RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
(Stated in U.S. dollars, except where noted)
CHINA: Gain of $201 million from sale of Ivanhoe Mines stake in Jinshan
Ivanhoe Mines recorded a gain of $201.4 million on the sale of its interest in Jinshan in May 2008.
Ivanhoes entire 42% ownership stake in Jinshan, one of the largest foreign gold producers in
China, was sold to China National Gold Group Corporation of Beijing, and its financial partners, at
a price of C$3.11 per share, and the Jinshan promissory note of C$7.5 million, for proceeds of
$216.7 million.
In Q208, Ivanhoe Mines exercised its remaining Jinshan warrants and purchased 1.5 million common
shares of Jinshan at C$2.50 for a total cost of C$3.75 million.
FINANCIAL RESULTS
Ivanhoe Mines is engaged primarily in exploration activities, although a significant portion of its
expenditures relate directly to development work at its Oyu Tolgoi Project. Exploration costs are
charged to operations in the period incurred and often constitute the bulk of Ivanhoe Mines
operating loss for that period. It is expected that Ivanhoe Mines will commence capitalizing Oyu
Tolgoi development costs once an Investment Agreement is finalized with the Government of Mongolia.
In Q208, Ivanhoe Mines recorded net income of $127.5 million (or $0.34 per share (basic)),
compared to a net loss of $74.2 million (or $0.20 per share (basic)) in Q207, representing a
$201.7 million increase. This increase was the result of the $201.4 million gain on sale of
long-term investments recognized by Ivanhoe Mines on the sale of its interest in Jinshan.
Offsetting this gain was $67.3 million in exploration expenses, a decrease of $11.9 million from
Q207. Included in exploration expenses are shaft sinking and engineering and development costs for
the Oyu Tolgoi Project that have been expensed and not capitalized. Results for Q208 also were
affected by $7.5 million in general and administrative expenses, $2.5 million in accretion expense
and $4.2 million in interest expense on the convertible credit facility, and $9.2 million in income
from discontinued operations.
In Q208, Ivanhoe Mines expensed $67.3 million in exploration and development activities, compared
to $79.1 million in Q207. In Q208, Ivanhoe Mines exploration activities were focused on the Oyu
Tolgoi Project and the Cloncurry Project in Queensland, Australia. The majority of the $67.3
million was spent on the Mongolian projects ($53.4 million), as well a significant amount at
Cloncurry ($10.8 million).
6
IVANHOE MINES LTD.
MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND
RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
(Stated in U.S. dollars, except where noted)
INDEX
The MD&A is comprised of the following sections:
|
1. |
|
Selected Quarterly Data |
|
|
2. |
|
Review of Operations |
|
A. |
|
Exploration Activities |
|
|
B. |
|
Discontinued Operations |
|
|
C. |
|
Administrative and Other |
|
3. |
|
Liquidity and Capital Resources |
|
|
4. |
|
Share Capital |
|
|
5. |
|
Outlook |
|
|
6. |
|
Off-Balance-Sheet Arrangements |
|
|
7. |
|
Contractual Obligations |
|
|
8. |
|
Changes in Accounting Policies |
|
|
9. |
|
Critical Accounting Estimates |
|
|
10. |
|
Recent Accounting Pronouncements |
|
|
11. |
|
Risks and Uncertainties |
|
|
12. |
|
Related-Party Transactions |
|
|
13. |
|
Changes in Internal Control over Financial Reporting |
|
|
14. |
|
Qualified Persons |
|
|
15. |
|
Cautionary Statements |
|
|
16. |
|
Forward-Looking Statements |
7
IVANHOE MINES LTD.
MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND
RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
(Stated in U.S. dollars, except where noted)
SELECTED QUARTERLY DATA
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Quarter Ended |
|
|
Jun-30 |
|
Mar-31 |
|
Dec-31 |
|
Sep-30 |
($ in millions of U.S. dollars, except per share information) |
|
2008 |
|
2008 |
|
2007 |
|
2007 |
|
Exploration expenses |
|
$ |
(67.3 |
) |
|
$ |
(57.3 |
) |
|
$ |
(96.6 |
) |
|
$ |
(74.8 |
) |
General and administrative |
|
|
(7.5 |
) |
|
|
(6.8 |
) |
|
|
(9.0 |
) |
|
|
(7.0 |
) |
Share of income from investment held for sale |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Foreign exchange gains (losses) |
|
|
(1.0 |
) |
|
|
(1.3 |
) |
|
|
2.3 |
|
|
|
2.1 |
|
Gain on sale of long-term investments |
|
|
201.4 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income (loss) from continuing operations |
|
|
118.3 |
|
|
|
(69.6 |
) |
|
|
(265.5 |
) |
|
|
(90.0 |
) |
Income from discontinued operations |
|
|
9.2 |
|
|
|
6.0 |
|
|
|
11.9 |
|
|
|
6.8 |
|
Net income (loss) |
|
|
127.5 |
|
|
|
(63.6 |
) |
|
|
(253.6 |
) |
|
|
(83.1 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income (loss) per share basic |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Continuing operations |
|
$ |
0.32 |
|
|
$ |
(0.19 |
) |
|
$ |
(0.71 |
) |
|
$ |
(0.24 |
) |
Discontinued operations |
|
$ |
0.02 |
|
|
$ |
0.02 |
|
|
$ |
0.04 |
|
|
$ |
0.02 |
|
Total |
|
$ |
0.34 |
|
|
$ |
(0.17 |
) |
|
$ |
(0.67 |
) |
|
$ |
(0.22 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income (loss) per share diluted |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Continuing operations |
|
$ |
0.29 |
|
|
$ |
(0.19 |
) |
|
$ |
(0.71 |
) |
|
$ |
(0.24 |
) |
Discontinued operations |
|
$ |
0.02 |
|
|
$ |
0.02 |
|
|
$ |
0.04 |
|
|
$ |
0.02 |
|
Total |
|
$ |
0.31 |
|
|
$ |
(0.17 |
) |
|
$ |
(0.67 |
) |
|
$ |
(0.22 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Quarter Ended |
|
|
Jun-30 |
|
Mar-31 |
|
Dec-31 |
|
Sep-30 |
|
|
2007 |
|
2007 |
|
2006 |
|
2006 |
|
Exploration expenses |
|
$ |
(79.1 |
) |
|
$ |
(53.5 |
) |
|
$ |
(70.4 |
) |
|
$ |
(67.3 |
) |
General and administrative |
|
|
(5.9 |
) |
|
|
(5.2 |
) |
|
|
(8.9 |
) |
|
|
(6.9 |
) |
Share of income from investment held for sale |
|
|
|
|
|
|
0.4 |
|
|
|
7.4 |
|
|
|
9.0 |
|
Foreign exchange gains (losses) |
|
|
6.7 |
|
|
|
0.8 |
|
|
|
(3.7 |
) |
|
|
(0.4 |
) |
Gain on sale of long-term investments |
|
|
|
|
|
|
1.0 |
|
|
|
2.7 |
|
|
|
|
|
Net (loss) from continuing operations |
|
|
(78.7 |
) |
|
|
(55.4 |
) |
|
|
(73.5 |
) |
|
|
(68.0 |
) |
Income from discontinued operations |
|
|
4.6 |
|
|
|
8.6 |
|
|
|
4.8 |
|
|
|
1.5 |
|
Net (loss) |
|
|
(74.2 |
) |
|
|
(46.8 |
) |
|
|
(68.7 |
) |
|
|
(66.5 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net (loss) income per share basic |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Continuing operations |
|
$ |
(0.21 |
) |
|
$ |
(0.15 |
) |
|
$ |
(0.21 |
) |
|
$ |
(0.20 |
) |
Discontinued operations |
|
$ |
0.01 |
|
|
$ |
0.02 |
|
|
$ |
0.01 |
|
|
$ |
0.00 |
|
Total |
|
$ |
(0.20 |
) |
|
$ |
(0.13 |
) |
|
$ |
(0.20 |
) |
|
$ |
(0.20 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net (loss) income per share diluted |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Continuing operations |
|
$ |
(0.21 |
) |
|
$ |
(0.15 |
) |
|
$ |
(0.21 |
) |
|
$ |
(0.20 |
) |
Discontinued operations |
|
$ |
0.01 |
|
|
$ |
0.02 |
|
|
$ |
0.01 |
|
|
$ |
0.00 |
|
Total |
|
$ |
(0.20 |
) |
|
$ |
(0.13 |
) |
|
$ |
(0.20 |
) |
|
$ |
(0.20 |
) |
|
8
IVANHOE MINES LTD.
MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND
RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
(Stated in U.S. dollars, except where noted)
REVIEW OF OPERATIONS
Ivanhoe Mines is an international mining company with operations focussed in Central Asia and the
Asia Pacific region. Ivanhoe Mines assets include its Oyu Tolgoi Copper and Gold Project in
southern Mongolia, its Cloncurry Iron-Oxide-Copper-Gold Project in Queensland, Australia and its
Bakyrchik Gold Project in Kazakhstan. Ivanhoe Mines also owns 79% of SouthGobi. SouthGobi is mining
the Ovoot Tolgoi Coal Project in southern Mongolia.
Ivanhoe Mines is engaged primarily in exploration activities, although a significant portion of its
expenditures relate directly to development work at its Oyu Tolgoi Project. Exploration costs are
charged to operations in the period incurred and often constitute the bulk of Ivanhoe Mines
operating loss for that period. It is expected that Ivanhoe Mines will commence capitalizing Oyu
Tolgoi development costs once an Investment Agreement is finalized with the Government of Mongolia.
In Q208, Ivanhoe Mines recorded net income of $127.5 million (or $0.34 per share (basic)),
compared to a net loss of $74.2 million (or $0.20 per share (basic)) in Q207, representing a
$201.7 million increase. This increase was the result of the $201.4 million gain on sale of long
term investments recognized by Ivanhoe Mines on the sale of its interest in Jinshan. Offsetting
this gain was $67.3 million in exploration expenses, a decrease of $11.9 million from Q207.
Included in exploration expenses are shaft sinking and engineering and development costs for the
Oyu Tolgoi Project that have been expensed and not capitalized. Results for Q208 also were
affected by $7.5 million in general and administrative expenses, $2.5 million in accretion expense
and $4.2 million in interest expense on the convertible credit facility, and $9.2 million in income
from discontinued operations.
9
IVANHOE MINES LTD.
MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND
RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
(Stated in U.S. dollars, except where noted)
A. EXPLORATION ACTIVITIES
In Q208, Ivanhoe Mines expensed $67.3 million in exploration and development activities, compared
to $79.1 million in Q207. In Q208, Ivanhoe Mines exploration activities were focused on the Oyu
Tolgoi Project and the Cloncurry Project in Queensland, Australia. The majority of the $67.3
million was spent on the Mongolian projects ($53.4 million) as well a significant amount at
Cloncurry ($10.8 million).
MONGOLIA
Exploration expense for Mongolia in Q208 consisted of the following exploration and development
costs:
MONGOLIA EXPLORATION EXPENSES
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Q208 |
|
% of Total |
|
Q207 |
|
% of Total |
|
($ in millions) |
Oyu Tolgoi |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Concentrator and Infrastructure Engineering |
|
$ |
6.7 |
|
|
|
12.5 |
% |
|
$ |
19.4 |
|
|
|
26.3 |
% |
Site Construction |
|
|
10.2 |
|
|
|
19.1 |
% |
|
|
21.1 |
|
|
|
28.6 |
% |
Shaft Sinking |
|
|
11.7 |
|
|
|
22.0 |
% |
|
|
11.4 |
|
|
|
15.4 |
% |
Exploration |
|
|
3.0 |
|
|
|
5.6 |
% |
|
|
1.4 |
|
|
|
1.9 |
% |
Owners Costs (a) |
|
|
8.8 |
|
|
|
16.5 |
% |
|
|
9.8 |
|
|
|
13.3 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
40.4 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
63.1 |
|
|
|
|
|
Coal Division (a) |
|
|
9.4 |
|
|
|
17.6 |
% |
|
|
4.6 |
|
|
|
6.2 |
% |
Other Mongolia Exploration (including SouthGobi) (a) |
|
|
3.6 |
|
|
|
6.7 |
% |
|
|
6.1 |
|
|
|
8.3 |
% |
|
|
|
$ |
53.4 |
|
|
|
100.0 |
% |
|
$ |
73.8 |
|
|
|
100.0 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
(a) |
|
Includes non-cash stock-based compensation. |
Expenditures capitalized in Q208 totalled $55.4 million, compared to $12.1 million in Q207.
During Q208, the $55.4 million capitalized mainly related to plant and equipment acquisitions and
construction by Ivanhoe Mines for Oyu Tolgoi and large equipment deposits made by SouthGobi for
Ovoot Tolgoi.
OYU TOLGOI COPPER-GOLD PROJECT
The Oyu Tolgoi Project is approximately 550 kilometres south of Ulaanbaatar and 80 kilometres north
of the border with China. Mineralization on the property consists of copper, gold and molybdenum
contained in a porphyry system structural trend with a strike length that extends over 20
kilometres. Mineral resources have been identified in a series of deposits throughout this trend,
including the Southern Oyu Deposits group, the Hugo Dummett Deposits group and the newly discovered
Heruga Deposit. In March 2008, an updated Oyu Tolgoi Technical Report prepared by GRD Minproc
Limited was released. The updated estimates can be found in the 2007 Annual Information Form on
www.sedar.com.
10
IVANHOE MINES LTD.
MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND
RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
(Stated in U.S. dollars, except where noted)
Completion of Oyu Tolgoi Investment Agreement expected to be priority for new Mongolian government
The negotiation of an acceptable Investment Agreement with the Government of Mongolia for the
development of the Oyu Tolgoi deposit remains a continuing priority for the Company.
During 2007, a draft Investment Agreement was negotiated with a Working Group established by the
Government. The draft agreement was accepted by the Cabinet and presented to Parliament for
approval. Last November, while the draft agreement was before the Parliament, the governing
political party appointed Sanjaa Bayar as Mongolias new Prime Minister. In December, the new Prime
Minister withdrew the draft Investment Agreement for further review and reconsideration, and
announced that the Government would seek the assistance of qualified, independent, international
experts to provide advice on the draft agreement. The Prime Minister subsequently determined that
certain revisions to Mongolias Minerals Law may be needed before concluding an Investment
Agreement for Oyu Tolgoi. Various proposed revisions to the Minerals Law were introduced in
Parliament prior to the close of the Spring Session and before the general national election that
took place on June 29, 2008, but no changes to the law have been made to this point in time.
The June 29 national election resulted in a majority mandate for the governing Mongolian Peoples
Revolutionary Party (MPRP). The MPRP won 39 seats outright with the Democratic Party gaining 25
seats and independent candidates holding two seats. Additionally, ten seats in Parliament currently
are subject to a formal election review and may be subject to a recount.
Ivanhoe Mines believes that negotiation of a longsought Investment Agreement will resume once the
new Parliament is seated, after a new Speaker is elected and the new Prime Minister and his Cabinet
are appointed. Although Parliament has not yet been formally seated because of continuing
objections by the Democratic Party over the election results, there is an expectation that the
process of seating Parliament will be completed within the next few weeks, which would enable
Parliament to complete its post-election responsibilities in forming the new Government. The
current expectation is that Prime Minister Bayar will continue to lead the next Government of
Mongolia. Therefore, Ivanhoe Mines is optimistic that discussions that were commenced with Prime
Minister Bayar before the national elections will continue once the new Government is installed and
any further considerations related to amendments to the Minerals Law are concluded by Parliament.
Ivanhoe Mines and its strategic partner, Rio Tinto, are monitoring the deliberations of Parliament
and the actions of the Government of Mongolia, and are continuing to assess the implications for
the Oyu Tolgoi Project and its development schedule. Ivanhoe Mines has advised the Government of
potential adverse impacts on the costs and schedule for the Oyu Tolgoi Project that would result
from any further delays in securing an approved Investment Agreement and the fact that any further
progress on the project will remain uncertain under the current circumstances. A final Investment
Agreement also remains subject to approvals by the respective Boards of Directors of Ivanhoe Mines
and Rio Tinto.
11
IVANHOE MINES LTD.
MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND
RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
(Stated in U.S. dollars, except where noted)
Oyu Tolgoi Exploration and Project Development
Joint venture to develop adjoining ground to be formed with Entrée Gold
In June 2008, the $35.0 million earn-in amount was reached on the Entrée Gold-Ivanhoe Mines
joint-venture agreement areas, which include the Heruga Deposit discoveries south of Ivanhoe Mines
Southern Oyu Deposits at Oyu Tolgoi. Ivanhoe Mines now has earned a participating interest of 80%
in all minerals extracted below a sub-surface depth of 560 metres on the optioned property and a
70% participating interest in all minerals extracted from surface to a depth of 560 metres. An
80%-20% Ivanhoe Mines-Entrée Gold joint-venture is being formed. Ivanhoe Mines directly held
approximately 14.7% of the issued and outstanding share capital of Entrée Gold, in addition to the
earn-in rights, at June 30, 2008.
Exploration work is continuing to expand the dimensions of the Heruga Deposit and explore its
extensions to the north and south. During Q208, Ivanhoe Mines completed 6,820 metres of drilling
on the Heruga Deposit. Ivanhoe Mines currently has three rigs operating at Oyu Tolgoi and on the
joint-venture properties, with the latest drilling extending the mineralization north to the
southern border of the Ivanhoe Mines Oyu Tolgoi mining licence. Currently, one rig is drilling
Heruga and the other two rigs are drilling possible extensions on Ivanhoe Mines ground.
Oyu Tolgoi underground development proceeding
The current focus at Oyu Tolgoi is the underground mine development on the 1,300-metre level off
Shaft No. 1. Mining advanced a total of 342 metres during Q208. The two parallel access tunnels
being excavated have covered a distance of 250 metres, one-third of the way toward the Hugo Dummett
North high-grade copper and gold ore body. The tunnels will provide miners, drillers and
technicians with access to the ore body for further exploration and geotechnical work.
Additional underground mobile equipment was commissioned, along with commencement of underground
diamond-drilling activities. Mapping and instrumentation programs to date have confirmed the
expected ground conditions. Safety performance was very good, with no lost-time injuries and one
injury requiring medical treatment in Q208. The focus continues to be on safety awareness and job
training of the Mongolian underground crews.
During Q208, engineering and procurement activities for the concentrator, infrastructure and
underground mine continued to progress. The engineering and equipment schedules support the planned
construction schedule. Engineering for the coal-fired power plant is also underway.
Limited camp construction activities continued during Q208. The work focused on completion and
upgrades to accommodation and associated infrastructure to support the influx of workers expected
when full-scale construction begins. This work will continue throughout 2008.
12
IVANHOE MINES LTD.
MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND
RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
(Stated in U.S. dollars, except where noted)
Oyu Tolgoi Strategic Planning continues
During Q208, the Hugo Dummett North Underground Pre-Feasibility Study work has focussed on:
|
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A rock-handling trade-off study and accompanying mine design optimization. This is a
key process in the study to optimize both capital and operating expenditure for the Lift 1
cave, while also managing the construction schedule to accelerate cave production. The
majority of work has been completed in this area, indicating acceleration in Lift 1
full-production rates to 85,000 tonnes per day through relocation of the underground
crushers close to the ore body and incline conveying material to the shafts, thereby
reducing shaft haulage distances and increasing hoisting rates. |
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Infrastructure and logistical strategy and associated design work to ensure smooth,
efficient operation of people, materials and machinery. |
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Commencing the detailed scope for the next phase of underground development. Currently,
detailed scope has been released only for the two kilometres of characterization
tunnelling and associated geotechnical work under development. |
During Q208, Strategic Production Planning focused on evaluating case scenarios to determine
optimal designs and long-range production strategies. Work included the Hugo Dummett South open-pit
versus underground trade-off study and development of a strategic evaluation case matrix.
The update to the Integrated Development Plan will be completed after an acceptable Investment
Agreement has been negotiated with the Government of Mongolia and approved by all parties
including the Ivanhoe Mines Board of Directors.
MONGOLIA
COAL PROJECTS
SOUTHGOBI ENERGY RESOURCES (79% owned)
SouthGobi ready to start deliveries from Ovoot Tolgoi open-pit coal mine in Mongolia
SouthGobi mined approximately 250,000 tonnes of coal at its new Ovoot Tolgoi mine in southern
Mongolia during Q208. A truck transportation fleet has been assembled and is ready to start coal
deliveries to customers in China during Q308.
On June 4, 2008, SouthGobi held an official opening ceremony at Ovoot Tolgoi. More than 100 guests,
including political and community leaders, key supporters, shareholders and employees attended the
opening ceremony at the mine site.
The Ovoot Tolgoi mine is 45 kilometres north of Mongolias border with China. A Chinese consortium
already has built a railway line to Ceke, on the Chinese side of the border, where a major,
automated, railcar bulk-loading facility opened last year. The Mongolian Government is formally
transforming the border point at Ceke into a full-time crossing, facilitating deliveries of Ovoot
Tolgoi coal to customers in
13
IVANHOE MINES LTD.
MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND
RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
(Stated in U.S. dollars, except where noted)
China. SouthGobi has purchased an automated, 150-tonne scale to be set up at the border to expedite
coal-truck clearances.
Major increases in coal resources at SouthGobis Ovoot Tolgoi Mine
On July 31, 2008, SouthGobi announced that an independent estimate compliant with National
Instrument 43-101 had sharply increased resources at Ovoot Tolgoi. The new report shows that Ovoot
Tolgois West Field now contains measured plus indicated coal resources of 193.2 million tonnes,
with an additional inferred resource of approximately 138.8 million tonnes of coal. The resource
report incorporates exploration data up to December 2007 for the West Field surface area down to a
depth of 250 metres. A similar exploration and development program will be applied to the
South-East Field surface and underground areas at Ovoot Tolgoi in the 2009 exploration program.
The new resource estimate for the West Field resources, combined with the previously identified
resources in the South-East Field, brought total Ovoot Tolgoi surface resources to 258.9 million
tonnes of measured plus indicated coal resources, an increase of 73% over the 149.6 million tonnes
previously reported, with an additional inferred coal resource of approximately 145.3 million
tonnes, an increase of 399% over the 29.1 million tonnes previously reported.
Sumber Project a new coal discovery near Ovoot Tolgoi
In June 2008, SouthGobi announced that it had intersected significant thicknesses in near-surface
seams of high-quality coking and thermal coal at the new Sumber Coal Project, including one
intercept of 51.5 metres. The Sumber Project is comprised of N, O and E Fields. Sumber starts 16
kilometres east of Ovoot Tolgoi and stretches to the east for approximately 18 kilometres. Eleven
coal seams have been identified.
The 2008 drilling program intends to delineate a NI 43-101-compliant resource by Q408. Once
completed, mine planning will be initiated and an application for a mining licence will be
submitted for development of this project. The exploration drilling also has been designed to
connect the fields by potentially equivalent coal seams.
Open-pit coal mine planned for Mamahak Project in Indonesia
In April 2008, SouthGobi signed a joint venture agreement with Score Resources Ltd. to explore and
develop the Mamahak Coal Project in East Kalimantan, Indonesia. Through its participation in the
joint venture, SouthGobi has commenced the development of a green fields surface coal deposit in
four concessions covering 26,065 hectares. SouthGobi has a 56% interest in Mamahak, with provisions
to increase its interest to 100%. The Mamahak Project is ideally located to supply the Japanese,
Korean, Indian and Chinese coastal markets.
In March 2008, SouthGobi commenced an integrated exploration and development program at Mamahak.
The 2008 drilling program has identified direct shipping, semi-soft coking coal amenable to
14
IVANHOE MINES LTD.
MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND
RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
(Stated in U.S. dollars, except where noted)
surface mining. While further drilling is ongoing, work to date on a 4,996-hectare portion of the
MCM concession supports SouthGobis objective to develop an open-pit mining operation.
The intent of the drilling program is to determine down-dip continuity, thickness variations, coal
quality and structure. The close proximity of the Mahakam River, within 26 kilometres of the MCM
concession, has established this area as the priority location for initial project development.
Future exploration still is required on the remaining three concession areas to fully assess the
ultimate potential for the entire project.
Initial site infrastructure studies have identified an existing 26-kilometre logging road and log
pond barging area on the Mahakam River, which, with upgrading, will facilitate coal haulage and
barge loading activities during wet-season periods. Required permit applications for mining, coal
transportation and a barge load-out facility for the MCM concession have been filed and are in
various stages of progress.
SouthGobi closes equity financings in Q1 and Q208
During Q108, SouthGobi completed three private-equity financings to raise a total of C$117.9
million.
In April 2008, SouthGobi entered into a subscription agreement with Monnis International for a
private placement of 2,000,000 common shares at C$12.45 per share, representing an aggregate
offering amount of C$24.9 million. The transaction was completed in May 2008.
The proceeds from these offerings will be used to finance initial development of the Ovoot Tolgoi
coal project and to finance additional drilling and engineering focused on developing a potential
underground coal mine at Ovoot Tolgoi. Proceeds also will be used to explore and develop
SouthGobis other coal and mineral projects, to identify and investigate new projects and for
general corporate and administrative purposes.
AUSTRALIA
Ivanhoe Australia successfully completed A$125 million IPO and began trading on the Australian
Stock Exchange
On August 5, 2008, Ivanhoe Mines announced the successful completion of subsidiary Ivanhoe
Australias A$125.0 million initial public offering (IPO).
The IPO consisted of 62.5 million new shares at an offer price of A$2.00 per share, raising gross
proceeds of A$125.0 million. Ivanhoe Australia plans to use a major portion of the IPO proceeds to
finance ongoing exploration and development activities on its Cloncurry Project, in northwestern
Queensland. Independent, JORC-compliant estimates of resources delineated to date at the principal
projects Mount Dore, Mount Elliott and the Starra Line will be issued during the current,
third-quarter. Also, A$38.4 million of the IPO proceeds was used to partially repay a portion of
the A$91.0 million intercompany loan from Ivanhoe Mines. The remaining unsecured loan balance will
mature in
15
IVANHOE MINES LTD.
MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND
RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
(Stated in U.S. dollars, except where noted)
five years, with interest accruing after 18 months at the rate of BBR (Bank Bill Rate) plus 2.50%
per annum.
Ivanhoe Australia, now approximately 82.9% owned by Ivanhoe Mines, began trading on the Australian
Stock Exchange on August 6 under the symbol IVA.
Ivanhoe Australia has increased its ownership in Exco Resources to 19.9%
In May 2008, Ivanhoe Australia exercised 21.1 million share-purchase options in Exco at A$0.35 per
share. In June 2008, Ivanhoe Australia purchased an additional 3.0 million shares at A$0.35 per
share. As result of these two transactions Ivanhoe Australia increased its holding during Q208 in
Excos issued and outstanding share capital from 12.0% to 19.9%. Exco is an Australian mineral
exploration company listed on the Australian Stock Exchange. Exco holds extensive exploration
tenements in the Cloncurry region in northwest Queensland and the White Dam gold project in South
Australia.
Cloncurry IOCG Project expanding exploration
Ivanhoe Mines spent $10.8 million on the Cloncurry Project in Q208, compared to $4.2 million in
Q207. The Ivanhoe Australia tenement package comprises 15 Exploration Permits for Minerals (EPMs)
totalling 1,873 square kilometres, within which there are 20 mining licences totalling 45 square
kilometres. Five additional EPMs totalling 636 square kilometres are under application.
Work in Q208 continued to focus on the Mount Elliott and Mount Dore deposits and commenced on the
Starra Line Project. There also was an increase in regional exploration, with diamond drilling,
reverse-circulation (RC) and air-core drilling underway on Ivanhoe Australias tenements and the
Exco Resources joint-venture tenements. Exploration drilling in Q208, including work on the
development projects, consisted of 16,689 metres of diamond drilling, 5,606 metres of RC drilling
and 6,353 metres of air-core drilling. A total of 1,899 rock-chip samples were collected.
Mount Dore Project
Mount Dore is the most advanced project on the Cloncurry property. Significant JORC-compliant
mineral resources previously have been declared at the prospect. Infill drilling, that commenced in
Q307, has now been completed. This drilling will be included the updated JORC-compliant resource
estimate that is expected in Q308. The drilling program on the western part of the deposit was
completed this quarter, consisting of 1,991 metres of diamond drilling and 1,365 metres of RC
drilling. The resource drilling program that commenced in 2007 was completed in Q208. It comprised
29 vertical diamond-drill holes (generally up to 400 metres each) totalling 11,434 metres and 36 RC
holes totalling 4,494 metres. A program of a further four diamond-drill holes totalling 1,080
metres and 30 RC holes totalling 3,950 metres commenced recently, primarily to test the northern
extensions where RC drilling previously identified mineralization. The program will be completed in
Q308. Metallurgical testing for the project commenced in Q208. The commencement of a full scoping
study will follow the overall review of the project in Q308.
16
IVANHOE MINES LTD.
MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND
RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
(Stated in U.S. dollars, except where noted)
Significant intercepts of chalcopyrite (with gold) and sphalerite (with lead and silver) have been
intersected recently in the north-eastern part of the deposit, with MDQ0095 returning 112 metres @
0.55% Cu, 0.20 g/t Au, 113 ppm Co, 12g/t Ag, 0.49% zinc and 64 ppm Mo from 284 metres down hole; 35
metres @ 0.46% Cu 0.18 g/t Au and 105 ppm Mo from 466 metres down hole; and MDQ0097 194 metres @
0.51% Cu, 0.14g/t Au, 10g/t Ag, 0.1% Pb and 0.68% Zn from 250 metres down hole.
Shallow RC drilling along the north-western edge of the Mount Dore thrust also has found shallow
high-grade secondary copper mineralization and deeper high-grade molybdenum mineralization in
brecciated sediments. MDQ0153 intersected 52 metres @ 1.43% Cu, 0.18g/t Au and 13 g/t Ag from 24
metres down hole as well as 46 metres @ 0.17% Cu, and 0.29% Mo from 152 metres down hole. Twinned
diamond hole MDQ00153A has visible molybdenite in it over this interval, assay results are due in
Q308.
Mount Elliott Project
The Mount Elliott Project is comprised of the previously mined Mount Elliott and Corbould zones, as
well as the exploration targets of Swan (750 metres west of Mount Elliott) and Swell (lying between
Mount Elliott and Swan).
Core-drilling at the Mount Elliott project in Q208 totalled 9,425 metres; a total of 1,023 metres
of RC pre-collar drilling was also completed. The two rigs on site mostly are drilling vertical
holes required for resource modelling, as well as exploration holes testing the Swan Zone
extensions. A JORC-compliant resource estimation is due in Q308 and will be completed using data
to the end of June 30, 2008.
Swan is flat-lying at surface and dips steeply to the north. Drilling in the gap between the Swan
and Swell zones has extended the Swell Zone to the northwest; Swell appears to terminate
approximately 200 metres in the hanging-wall to Swan. Both Swan and Swell remain open along strike
and at depth. Recent intercepts at Swan include MEQ1166: 514 metres @ 0.64% Cu and 0.41g/t Au from
260 metres down hole; and MEQ1167b: 128 metres @ 1.47% Cu and 0.79 g/t Au from 452 metres down hole
and 160 metres @ 0.56% Cu and 0.28 g/t Au from 660 metres downhole.
Regional exploration on Ivanhoe Australia tenements
At the Lady Ella project, four kilometres south of Mount Elliott, a 10-hole drill program totalling
2,298 metres was completed. Drilling during this quarter totalled 1,684 metres. The program tested
the depth and strike extensions of the breccia system previously mined by open-pit. Primary
sulphide mineralization contained in a strong breccia continues at depth below the open-pit floor.
Weak to locally strong chalcopyrite was intercepted in breccias generally from two to 10 metres
thick. As at June 30, 2008, assay results have been only received for part of the first hole and
include 44 metres at 0.31% Cu and 0.47 g/t Au from the clay-rich zone.
The Northern and Central leases targets occur along a 1.5-kilometre-long zone approximately two to
three kilometres northwest of Mount Elliott. The area was mapped and rock-chip-sampled in 2007,
when gold-copper anomalous ironstones were identified. Diamond drilling this quarter totalled 1,128
metres, with one hole at Central Leases and two holes at Northern Leases; assay results are
pending.
17
IVANHOE MINES LTD.
MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND
RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
(Stated in U.S. dollars, except where noted)
Drilling intercepted locally strong calc-silicate alteration, with weak to locally strong
chalcopyrite similar in style to that at Mount Elliott. Further drilling is planned during 2008.
Blitzen, 15 kilometres northwest of Mount Dore, represents the most significant gold-only prospect
within the Cloncurry Project. A small JORC-compliant gold resource was previously defined on a
free-gold system within the weathered, near-surface zone. Little significant drilling was conducted
beneath this zone; however, one hole returned five metres @ 1.4 g/t Au within brecciated
meta-sediment. During June, four diamond-drill holes were completed; totalling 1,778 metres and
seven RC holes totalled 1,245 metres. Results have been returned only for portions of BLDH001 and
BLDH002, with only one significant intercept from BLDH002 (6.9 metres at 1.23 g/t Au, including one
metre at 7.68 g/t).
Other regional exploration has included mapping programs around Mount Dore, Mount Cobalt and
various ironstone targets in the north-eastern parts of the tenements.
Work on the Exco Joint Venture
The joint-venture is comprised of 13 EPMs, including one application, that total 561 square
kilometres. Under the Exco joint-venture agreement, Ivanhoe Australia was required to spend
A$600,000 by the end of July 2008. Ivanhoe Australia satisfied this requirement by drilling the
Wewak, East Wewak, Garnet Creek and Back Creek prospects. Ivanhoe Australia now has the right to
earn an 80% interest in the Exco joint-venture tenements by spending a further A$4.4 million during
the next two years.
KAZAKHSTAN
Bakyrchik Gold Mine to form part of new gold company with Ivanhoe partners
Ivanhoe Mines, which currently holds a 70% interest in the Bakyrchik Gold Project in north-eastern
Kazakhstan, has an agreement with several Kazakh strategic partners to consolidate 100% ownership
of the project and other gold mining assets in Kazakhstan in a new mining and exploration company,
Altynalmas Gold Ltd. Completion of the combination transaction is subject to various regulatory
approvals in Kazakhstan.
Work is continuing on the construction of the demonstration plant, which is expected to be
completed by the end of Q308. Commissioning is scheduled to start in Q408. This plant is expected
to process 100,000 tonnes of ore per annum, using roasting to oxidize the ore, followed by
conventional grinding and cyanidation. Bakyrchik has a stockpile of approximately 100,000 tonnes of
ore grading 8.17 grams of gold per tonne that will be run through the demonstration plant to
confirm metallurgical parameters. Planning for operational start-up has commenced, with first fill
commodities being highlighted and with procurement commencing during Q308. Recruitment plans have
been completed and recruitment and operating training will commence in August 2008.
18
IVANHOE MINES LTD.
MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND
RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
(Stated in U.S. dollars, except where noted)
CHINA
Exploration continues in Northern China, focusing on high-quality projects for acquisition
Reconnaissance field exploration in central Inner Mongolia and surrounding provinces continued
during Q208. The program is initially targeting known unlicensed and licensed gold, silver, base
metal and copper occurrences and deposits. Work involves detailed data reviews, field traverses and
systematic sampling of all occurrences and deposits. The programs purpose is to identify
high-quality, semi-advanced and grass-roots projects for acquisition through licence-bidding
application over unlicensed targets, joint-venture formation with, or direct purchase from, the
existing licence holders.
Ivanhoe Mines sells its 42% stake in Jinshan Gold Mines for C$217.7 million
On April 10, 2008, Ivanhoe Mines announced that it had agreed to sell to China National Gold Group
Corporation of Beijing, and its financial partners, its entire holding of 67,520,060 common shares
of Jinshan, at a price of C$3.1115 a share, and the Jinshan promissory note of C$7.5 million.
Proceeds received by May 13, 2008, totalled $216.7 million (C$217.7 million). Ivanhoe Mines
recorded a $201.4 gain on the sale of its interest in Jinshan in Q208.
In Q208, Ivanhoe Mines exercised its remaining Jinshan warrants and purchased 1.5 million common
shares of Jinshan at C$2.50 for a total cost of C$3.75 million.
B. DISCONTINUED OPERATIONS
In February 2005, the Company sold its Savage River mining operations in Tasmania, Australia, for
two initial payments totalling $21.5 million, plus a series of five contingent, annual payments
that commenced on March 31, 2006.
Ivanhoe Mines received the first contingent annual payment of $28.2 million in 2006 and the second
contingent annual payment of $20.3 million was received in 2007.
On March 31, 2008, Ivanhoe Mines received an amount of $18.0 million in relation to the third
annual contingent payment and accrued the remaining $11.2 million as a receivable. On April 2,
2008, Ivanhoe Mines received a further $10.0 million and the remaining $1.2 million was received on
July 2, 2008.
To date, Ivanhoe Mines has received $99.2 million in proceeds from the sale of Savage River.
At June 30, 2008, Ivanhoe Mines has accrued a $9.2 million receivable in relation to the fourth
contingent annual payment due in March 2009. This amount is calculated based upon the actual tonnes
of iron ore sold during the three-month period ended June 30, 2008, and the escalating price
formula.
19
IVANHOE MINES LTD.
MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND
RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
(Stated in U.S. dollars, except where noted)
C. ADMINISTRATIVE AND OTHER
General and administrative costs. Administrative costs in Q208 were $1.5 million higher than Q207
mainly due to $2.1 million increase in non-cash stock compensation expense.
Interest Income. The $1.9 million decrease in interest income is due to lower average cash balances
and interest rates in Q208 compared to Q207.
Interest Expense. The $4.2 million in interest expense for Q208 represents accrued interest on the
convertible credit facility with Rio Tinto.
Foreign exchange gain. The $1.0 million foreign exchange loss during Q208 was mainly attributable
to the weakening of the Canadian dollar against the U.S. dollar during Q208.
Share of loss on significantly influenced investee. The $0.7 million share of loss on significant
influenced investee represents Ivanhoe Mines share of Jinshans net loss for April 2008. In May
2008, Ivanhoe Mines sold its investment in Jinshan and ceased equity accounting.
LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES
Cash Flow
Operating activities. The $65.8 million of cash used in operating activities from continuing
operations in Q208 primarily was the result of $64.7 million in cash exploration expenditures and
a $2.2 million change in non-operating working capital.
Investing activities. In Q208, $156.2 million of cash was provided largely by the $216.7 million
of proceeds from the sale of Jinshan and $10.0 million received as part of the third annual payment
from the sale of the Savage River operation. Also included in investing activities was $55.4
million in property, plant and equipment payments mainly relating to Oyu Tolgoi and Ovoot Tolgoi
and $12.5 million spent acquiring additional shares in Intec Ltd, Exco and Jinshan.
Financing activities. Financing activities of $126.4 million in Q208 consisted of the final $100.0
million draw down on the convertible credit facility in April 2008 and the $26.0 million net
proceeds raised by SouthGobi in its Q208 financing.
Liquidity and Capital Resources
At June 30, 2008, consolidated working capital was $407.7 million, including cash and cash
equivalents of $457.7 million, compared with working capital of $65.7 million and cash of $145.7
million at December 31, 2007. Included in the June 30, 2008 cash and cash equivalents balance of
$457.7 million is $70.9 million of SouthGobis cash and cash equivalents, which is not available
for Ivanhoe Mines use.
20
IVANHOE MINES LTD.
MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND
RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
(Stated in U.S. dollars, except where noted)
The bulk of Ivanhoe Mines expenditures can be deferred based on the status of Ivanhoe Mines cash
resources. Based on Ivanhoe Mines financial position at June 30, 2008, Ivanhoe Mines believes that
its existing funds should be sufficient to fund its minimum obligations, including planned
Bakyrchik obligations and general corporate activities, for at least the next 12 months.
Should Ivanhoe Mines be unable to negotiate an Investment Agreement that is acceptable to Rio
Tinto, with the result that Rio Tinto elects not to proceed with the second tranche private
placement, Ivanhoe Mines may delay, postpone or curtail certain of its planned activities for the
remainder of 2008 and thereafter. Ivanhoe Mines will continue to assess the need for project
financing relating to the development of power and other infrastructure-related activities in
association with the Oyu Tolgoi Project. See Outlook for further details.
Asset-Backed Commercial Paper
At June 30, 2008, the Company held non-bank-sponsored asset-backed commercial paper (ABCP) issued
by a number of trusts with an original cost of $70.7 million, This ABCP was rated by DBRS as R-1
(high) at the date of investment and met the criteria of the Companys investment policy. An R-1
(high) rating by DBRS is the highest rating for commercial paper. These investments matured during
Q307 but, as a result of liquidity issues in the ABCP market, did not settle on maturity.
On August 16, 2007, it was announced that a group representing banks, asset providers and major
investors had agreed to a standstill with regard to all non-bank sponsored ABCP (the Montreal
Proposal). Under the proposal, the affected ABCP will be converted into term floating-rate notes
maturing no earlier than the scheduled termination dates of the underlying assets. The Montreal
Proposal called for investors to continue to roll their ABCP during the standstill period. The
Company is not a signatory to this agreement.
On September 6, 2007, a pan-Canadian restructuring committee (the Committee) consisting of major
investors was formed to propose a solution to the liquidity problem affecting the ABCP market. On
March 17, 2008, the Committee filed an application in the Ontario Superior Court of Justice (the
Court) under the Companies Creditors Arrangement Act asking the Court to call a meeting of the
ABCP noteholders. On March 20, 2008, the Committee made available additional documents outlining
the details of the proposed restructuring plan. On April 25, 2008, the plan was approved by the
noteholders and was sanctioned by the Court in June 5, 2008 (the Sanction Order). On June 25 and
26, 2008, the Court of Appeal for Ontario heard motions from a group of Montreal Proposal ABCP
holders seeking leave to appeal, and an appeal of, the Sanction Order (the Appeal). There currently
is no certainty regarding the outcome of the Committee restructuring plan and the Appeal.
Due to the disruption in the ABCP market, quoted market values of the investment have not been
available. Based on the information provided by the Committee, it is estimated that, of the $70.7
million of ABCP in which the Company has invested:
|
|
|
$4.8 million is represented by traditional securitized assets; |
|
|
|
|
$60.8 million is represented by a combination of leveraged collaterized debt, synthetic
assets and traditional securitized assets; and |
21
IVANHOE MINES LTD.
MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND
RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
(Stated in U.S. dollars, except where noted)
|
|
|
$5.1 million is represented by assets that have an exposure to U.S. sub-prime mortgages. |
The Company has estimated the fair value of its investments in ABCP considering the best available
public information regarding market conditions and other factors that a market participant would
consider for such investments. The assumptions used in determining the estimated fair value reflect
the public statements made by the Committee that it expects the ABCP will be converted into various
long-term floating-rate notes with maturities matching the maturities of the underlying assets.
The Company has used a scenario-based probability-weighted discounted cash flow approach to value
its ABCP that considered expected interest rates of 3.3%, estimated restructuring fees, estimated
renegotiated maturity dates of five to seven years, and estimated principal reductions ranging from
0% to 100%, depending on the nature of the underlying assets and the scenario modelled. As a result
of this valuation, the Company recorded a write-down of $24.5 million in 2007, representing 34.6%
of the original face value. No additional impairment has been recorded in 2008.
Continuing uncertainties regarding the value of the assets that underlie the ABCP, the amount and
timing of cash flows and the outcome of the restructuring process could give rise to a further
change in the fair value of the Companys investment in the ABCP, which would impact the Companys
results from operations.
Financial Instruments
The Companys financial instruments consist of cash and cash equivalents, accounts receivable,
other current assets, long-term investments, other long-term investments, accounts payable and
accrued liabilities, amounts due under credit facilities and loans payable to related parties.
The fair value of Ivanhoe Mines long-term investments was determined by reference to published
market quotations, which may not be reflective of future values.
The fair value of Ivanhoe Mines other long-term investments, consisting of the ABCP, was
determined by considering the best available data regarding market conditions for such investments
which may not be reflective of future values.
The fair value of Ivanhoe Mines remaining financial instruments was estimated to approximate their
carrying value, due primarily to the immediate or short-term maturity of these financial
instruments.
Ivanhoe Mines is exposed to credit risk with respect to its accounts receivable. The significant
concentrations of credit risk are situated in Mongolia and Australia. Ivanhoe Mines does not
mitigate the balance of this risk in light of the credit worthiness of its major debtors.
Ivanhoe Mines is exposed to interest rate risk with respect to the variable rates of interest
incurred on the convertible credit facility and amounts due under credit facilities. Interest rate
risk is concentrated in Canada. Ivanhoe Mines does not mitigate the balance of this risk.
22
IVANHOE MINES LTD.
MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND
RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
(Stated in U.S. dollars, except where noted)
SHARE CAPITAL
At August 14, 2008, the Company had a total of:
|
o |
|
375.5 million common shares outstanding. |
|
|
o |
|
14.0 million incentive stock options outstanding, with a weighted average exercise
price of C$10.25 per share. Each option is exercisable to purchase a common share of the
Company at prices ranging from C$6.75 to C$16.79 per share. |
|
|
o |
|
92.1 million share purchase warrants outstanding granted to Rio Tinto, with exercise
prices ranging between US$8.38 and US$9.02 per share (Series A and B warrants). These
warrants are exercisable until two years after the earlier of completion of the Investment
Agreement and October 27, 2009. |
|
|
o |
|
35.0 million Series C share purchase warrants outstanding granted to Rio Tinto as
part of the $350.0 million credit facility agreement, with an exercise price of US$10.00
per share. These warrants are exercisable until October 24, 2012. |
OUTLOOK
The Company continues to focus major efforts on finalizing an acceptable Investment Agreement with
the Government of Mongolia and remains optimistic that an acceptable Investment Agreement can be
reached.
The Company is updating the 2005 Integrated Development Plan (2005 IDP) project plan to reflect
changes to several key areas. The main changes from the 2005 IDP are expected to be:
|
|
|
Increasing mill throughput to a nominal 100,000 tpd from the original 85,000 tpd
outlined in the 2005 IDP. |
|
|
|
|
The construction of a 3-x-150 MW coal fired power station in Mongolia for the project.
The 2005 IDP envisioned that power could be imported from Chinas Inner Mongolian power
grid at an expected price of $0.0426 c/kWh. The current plan sees a power plant constructed
at the site delivering power at a long term average of $0.0233 c/kWh. |
|
|
|
|
Optimisation of underground production to prioritize higher-grade material. |
|
|
|
|
Updating of all major capital and operating estimates to reflect scope changes and
escalation. |
|
|
|
|
A review of all economic drivers, including metal prices, recoveries, selling
assumptions etc. |
|
|
|
|
The impact of changes in Mongolian laws. |
|
|
|
|
The conclusion of an Investment Agreement similar to the draft agreement that was
negotiated with a government-appointed working group in 2007. |
The draft 2008 IDP cannot be finalized until an Investment Agreement is concluded with the
Government of Mongolia. In addition, work has been prepared on the basis that Ivanhoe Mines will
retain access to equipment previously purchased and that Ivanhoe Mines will purchase other
long-lead-
23
IVANHOE MINES LTD.
MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND
RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
(Stated in U.S. dollars, except where noted)
time equipment as noted in the development plan. An agreement has been executed with Rio Tinto that
provides for the purchase by Rio Tinto of certain project equipment already purchased by Ivanhoe
Mines and the funding of future equipment purchases while Ivanhoe Mines and Rio Tinto continue to
engage the Government of Mongolia in discussions on an acceptable Investment Agreement. In
aggregate, Ivanhoe Mines could receive up to approximately $100 million from the sale of the
equipment to Rio Tinto. These amounts, which will be paid to Ivanhoe Mines over three separate
closing dates, will be used to fund future development at Oyu Tolgoi. In addition, Ivanhoe Mines
will under certain conditions retain the option of reacquiring the equipment sold to Rio Tinto and
any other equipment purchased by Rio Tinto as part of this agreement if an acceptable Investment
Agreement is reached with the Government of Mongolia.
Should Ivanhoe Mines be unable to, or decide not to, reacquire long-lead-time equipment that has
been purchased or committed to, the draft 2008 IDP will need to be modified to reflect the
corresponding changes to the mine plan and the impact on the Oyu Tolgoi project economics.
The Company is actively involved in advancing several other projects. These activities are expected
to continue through the remainder of 2008, with a focus on subsidiary SouthGobi and its mining of
coal, subsidiary Ivanhoe Australia and its development activities on its Cloncurry tenements, and
the Bakyrchik Gold Project, which is completing construction of its demonstration plant.
OFF-BALANCE-SHEET ARRANGEMENTS
During the quarter ended June 30, 2008, Ivanhoe Mines was not a party to any off-balance-sheet
arrangements that have, or are reasonably likely to have, a current or future effect on the results
of operations, financial condition, revenues or expenses, liquidity, capital expenditures or
capital resources of the Company.
CONTRACTUAL OBLIGATIONS
As at June 30, 2008, there were no significant changes in Ivanhoe Mines contractual obligations and
commercial commitments from those disclosed in its MD&A for the year ended December 31, 2007.
CHANGES IN ACCOUNTING POLICIES
Effective January 1, 2008, the Company adopted SFAS No. 157, Fair Value Measurements (FAS 157).
In February 2008, the FASB issued a staff position that delays the effective date of SFAS 157 for
all non-financial assets and liabilities except for those recognized or disclosed at least
annually. Therefore, the Company has adopted the provision of FAS 157 with respect to its financial
assets and liabilities only. FAS 157 defines fair value, establishes a framework for measuring fair
value and expands disclosures about fair value measurements. Fair value is defined under FAS 157 as
the exchange price that would be received for an asset or paid to transfer a liability (an exit
price) in the principal or most advantageous market for the asset or liability in an orderly
transaction between market participants on the measure date.
24
IVANHOE MINES LTD.
MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND
RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
(Stated in U.S. dollars, except where noted)
Valuation techniques used to measure fair value under FAS 157 must maximize the use of observable
inputs and minimize the use of unobservable inputs. The standard describes a fair value hierarchy
based on three levels of inputs, of which the first two are considered observable and the last
unobservable, that may be used to measure fair value. The adoption of this statement did not have a
material impact on the Companys consolidated results of operations and financial condition.
Effective January 1, 2008, the Company adopted FAS No. 159, The Fair Value Option for Financial
Assets and Financial Liabilities (FAS 159) which permits entities to choose to measure many
financial instruments and certain other items at fair value that are not currently required to be
measured at fair value. The Company did not elect to adopt the fair value option under this
Statement.
CRITICAL ACCOUNTING ESTIMATES
The preparation of financial statements in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles
in the United States requires the Company to establish accounting policies and to make estimates
that affect both the amount and timing of the recording of assets, liabilities, revenues and
expenses. Some of these estimates require judgments about matters that are inherently uncertain.
As highlighted in the MD&A for the year ended December 31, 2007 income taxes is an area that the
Company makes certain estimates that require judgment to be exercised. During Q208, the Company
commenced a review of its Canadian operating and capital tax losses. These losses historically have
not being recognised on the balance sheet as the Company has not expected to realize them in the
near future. The sale of the Companys interest in Jinshan in Q208 is expected to result in the
Company utilizing some of these tax losses. The tax review is currently ongoing. Although the
Company expects the quantum of the losses to change, it has determined on a preliminary basis, that
it will have adequate tax losses to shelter any gain from the Jinshan sale.
Other than the tax estimates described above, the Companys significant accounting policies and the
estimates derived therefrom identified as being critical are substantially unchanged from those
disclosed in its MD&A for the year ended December 31, 2007.
RECENT ACCOUNTING PRONOUNCEMENTS
There are no recently issued United States accounting pronouncements other than those the Company
previously disclosed in it MD&A for the year ended December 31, 2007.
RISKS AND UNCERTAINTIES
Material risks and uncertainties affecting Ivanhoe Mines, their potential impact, and the Companys
principal risk management strategies are substantially unchanged from those disclosed in its MD&A
for the year ended December 31, 2007.
25
IVANHOE MINES LTD.
MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND
RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
(Stated in U.S. dollars, except where noted)
RELATED-PARTY TRANSACTIONS
The following tables summarize related party expenses incurred by Ivanhoe Mines, primarily on a
cost recovery basis, with an officer of a subsidiary of Ivanhoe Mines, a company affiliated with
Ivanhoe Mines, or with companies related by way of directors or shareholders in common. For further
details regarding the nature and relationship of these related party expenditures please refer to
the MD&A for the year ended December 31, 2007.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three months ended June 30, |
|
Six months ended June 30, |
|
|
2008 |
|
2007 |
|
2008 |
|
2007 |
Global Mining Management Corporation |
|
$ |
2,157 |
|
|
$ |
2,243 |
|
|
$ |
3,661 |
|
|
$ |
3,816 |
|
Ivanhoe Capital Aviation LLC |
|
|
960 |
|
|
|
960 |
|
|
|
1,920 |
|
|
|
1,920 |
|
Fognani & Faught, PLLC |
|
|
91 |
|
|
|
611 |
|
|
|
260 |
|
|
|
888 |
|
Rio Tinto plc |
|
|
850 |
|
|
|
302 |
|
|
|
1,733 |
|
|
|
302 |
|
Ivanhoe Capital Pte. Ltd. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
10 |
|
Ivanhoe Capital Services Ltd. |
|
|
173 |
|
|
|
176 |
|
|
|
221 |
|
|
|
363 |
|
|
|
|
$ |
4,231 |
|
|
$ |
4,292 |
|
|
$ |
7,795 |
|
|
$ |
7,299 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three months ended June 30, |
|
Six months ended June 30, |
|
|
2008 |
|
2007 |
|
2008 |
|
2007 |
Exploration |
|
$ |
850 |
|
|
$ |
302 |
|
|
$ |
1,733 |
|
|
$ |
302 |
|
Legal |
|
|
91 |
|
|
|
611 |
|
|
|
260 |
|
|
|
888 |
|
Office and administrative |
|
|
650 |
|
|
|
747 |
|
|
|
1,221 |
|
|
|
1,317 |
|
Salaries and benefits |
|
|
1,680 |
|
|
|
1,672 |
|
|
|
2,661 |
|
|
|
2,872 |
|
Travel (including aircraft rental) |
|
|
960 |
|
|
|
960 |
|
|
|
1,920 |
|
|
|
1,920 |
|
|
|
|
$ |
4,231 |
|
|
$ |
4,292 |
|
|
$ |
7,795 |
|
|
$ |
7,299 |
|
|
The above noted transactions were in the normal course of operations and were measured at the
exchange amount, which is the amount of consideration established and agreed to by the related
parties.
Accounts receivable and accounts payable at June 30, 2008, included $0.4 million and $2.9 million,
respectively (June 30, 2007 $0.3 million and $2.5 million, respectively), which were due from/to
a company under common control, a company affiliated with Ivanhoe Mines, or companies related by
way of directors in common.
At the end of June 30, 2008, Ivanhoe Mines discontinued Savage River operations owed approximately
$5.1 million to the Companys Chairman. This debt originated as a result of the December 2000
acquisition, by Ivanhoe Mines, of the Savage River operation. Following the sale of the Savage
River operations in February 2005, repayment of this balance is contingent upon Ivanhoe
26
IVANHOE MINES LTD.
MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND
RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
(Stated in U.S. dollars, except where noted)
Mines receiving proceeds in excess of approximately $111.1 million from the sale of the Savage
River operations. To date, $99.2 million has been received from the sale.
CHANGES IN INTERNAL CONTROL OVER FINANCIAL REPORTING
During the three months ended June 30, 2008 there were no changes in the Companys internal control
over financial reporting that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially
affect, the Companys internal control over financial reporting.
QUALIFIED PERSONS
Disclosures of a scientific or technical nature in this MD&A in respect of each of Ivanhoe Mines
material mineral resource properties were prepared by, or under the supervision of, the qualified
persons (as that term is defined in NI 43-101) listed below:
|
|
|
|
|
Project |
|
Qualified Person |
|
Relationship to Ivanhoe Mines |
|
Oyu Tolgoi Project
|
|
Stephen Torr, P.Geo, Ivanhoe Mines
|
|
Employee of the Company |
|
|
|
|
|
Ovoot Tolgoi Project
|
|
Gene Wusaty, P.Eng, SouthGobi
|
|
Officer of SouthGobi |
CAUTIONARY STATEMENTS
LANGUAGE REGARDING RESERVES AND RESOURCES
Readers are advised that National Instrument 43-101 Standards of Disclosure for Mineral Projects
(NI 43-101) of the Canadian Securities Administrators requires that each category of mineral
reserves and mineral resources be reported separately. For detailed information related to Company
resources and reserves, readers should refer to the Annual Information Form of the Company for the
year ended December 31, 2007, and other continuous disclosure documents filed by the Company since
January 1, 2008, at www.sedar.com.
NOTE TO UNITED STATES INVESTORS CONCERNING ESTIMATES OF MEASURED, INDICATED AND INFERRED RESOURCES
This document, including the documents incorporated by reference herein, has been prepared in
accordance with the requirements of securities laws in effect in Canada, which differ from the
requirements of United States securities laws. Without limiting the foregoing, this document,
including the documents incorporated by reference herein, uses the terms measured, indicated
and inferred resources. United States investors are advised that, while such terms are recognized
and required by Canadian securities laws, the SEC does not recognize them. Under United States
standards, mineralization may not be classified as a reserve unless the determination has been
made that the mineralization could be economically and legally produced or extracted at the time
the reserve determination is made. United States investors are cautioned not to assume that all or
any part of measured or indicated resources will ever be converted into reserves. Further,
inferred resources
27
IVANHOE MINES LTD.
MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND
RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
(Stated in U.S. dollars, except where noted)
have a great amount of uncertainty as to their existence and as to whether they can be mined
legally or economically. It cannot be assumed that all or any part of the inferred resources will
ever be upgraded to a higher category. Therefore, United States investors are also cautioned not to
assume that all or any part of the inferred resources exist, or that they can be mined legally or
economically. Disclosure of contained ounces is a permitted disclosure under Canadian
regulations; however, the SEC only permits issuers to report resources as in place tonnage and
grade without reference to unit measures. Accordingly, information concerning descriptions of
mineralization and resources contained in this document, or in the documents incorporated by
reference, may not be comparable to information made public by United States companies subject to
the reporting and disclosure requirements of the SEC. National Instrument 43-101 Standards of
Disclosure for Mineral Projects (NI 43-101) is a rule developed by the Canadian Securities
Administrators that establishes standards for all public disclosure an issuer makes of scientific
and technical information concerning mineral projects. Unless otherwise indicated, all reserve and
resource estimates contained in or incorporated by reference in this document have been prepared in
accordance with NI 43-101. These standards differ significantly from the requirements of the SEC,
and reserve and resource information contained herein and incorporated by reference herein may not
be comparable to similar information disclosed by U.S. companies. NI 43-101 permits a historical
estimate made prior to the adoption of NI 43-101 that does not comply with NI 43-101 to be
disclosed using the historical terminology if the disclosure: (a) identifies the source and date of
the historical estimate; (b) comments on the relevance and reliability of the historical estimate;
(c) states whether the historical estimate uses categories other than those prescribed by NI
43-101; and (d) includes any more recent estimates or data available.
FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS
Certain statements made herein, including statements relating to matters that are not historical
facts and statements of our beliefs, intentions and expectations about developments, results and
events which will or may occur in the future, which constitute forward-looking information within
the meaning of applicable Canadian securities legislation and forward-looking statements within
the meaning of the safe harbor provisions of the United States Private Securities Litigation
Reform Act of 1995. Forward-looking information and statements are typically identified by words
such as anticipate, could, should, expect, seek, may, intend, likely, plan,
will, estimate, believe and similar expressions suggesting future outcomes or statements
regarding an outlook. These include, but are not limited to, statements respecting anticipated
business activities; planned expenditures; corporate strategies; proposed acquisitions and
dispositions of assets; discussions with third parties respecting material agreements; the expected
timing and outcome of Ivanhoe Mines discussions with representatives of the Government of Mongolia
for an Investment Agreement in respect of the Oyu Tolgoi Project; the estimated timing and cost of
bringing the Oyu Tolgoi Project into commercial production; anticipated future production and cash
flows; target milling rates; the impact of amendments to the laws of Mongolia and other countries
in which Ivanhoe Mines carries on business; the timing for completion of the 2008 IDP and changes
in mine plan contemplated thereunder; the timing of commencement of full construction of the Oyu
Tolgoi Project; the commencement of coal deliveries from SouthGobis Ovoot Tolgoi coal mine; the
completion of an updated mine plan for the Ovoot Tolgoi Project; the development of an open-pit
mining operation at SouthGobis Mamahak coal project; the construction of the rotary-kiln
demonstration plant at the Bakyrchik Gold Project; the success of the
28
IVANHOE MINES LTD.
MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND
RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
(Stated in U.S. dollars, except where noted)
resource delineation and exploration programs at Ivanhoe Australias Cloncurry project; the
potential of plans to make non-core projects self-funding, and other statements that are not
historical facts.
All such forward-looking information and statements are based on certain assumptions and analyses
made by Ivanhoe Mines management in light of their experience and perception of historical trends,
current conditions and expected future developments, as well as other factors management believes
are appropriate in the circumstances. These statements, however, are subject to a variety of risks
and uncertainties and other factors that could cause actual events or results to differ materially
from those projected in the forward-looking information or statements. Important factors that could
cause actual results to differ from these forward-looking statements include those described under
the heading Risks and Uncertainties elsewhere in this MD&A. The reader is cautioned not to place
undue reliance on forward-looking information or statements.
This MD&A also contains references to estimates of mineral reserves and mineral resources. The
estimation of reserves and resources is inherently uncertain and involves subjective judgments
about many relevant factors. The accuracy of any such estimates is a function of the quantity and
quality of available data, and of the assumptions made and judgments used in engineering and
geological interpretation, which may prove to be unreliable. There can be no assurance that these
estimates will be accurate or that such mineral reserves and mineral resources can be mined or
processed profitably. Mineral resources that are not mineral reserves do not have demonstrated
economic viability. Except as required by law, the Company does not assume the obligation to revise
or update these forward-looking statements after the date of this document or to revise them to
reflect the occurrence of future unanticipated events.
29
FORM 52-109F2 CERTIFICATION OF INTERIM FILINGS
I, John Macken, President and Chief Executive Officer of Ivanhoe Mines Ltd., certify that:
|
1. |
|
I have reviewed the interim filings (as this term is defined in Multilateral
Instrument 52-109 Certification of Disclosure in Issuers Annual and Interim Filings) of
Ivanhoe Mines Ltd., (the issuer) for the interim period ending June 30, 2008; |
|
|
2. |
|
Based on my knowledge, the interim filings do not contain any untrue statement of a
material fact or omit to state a material fact required to be stated or that is necessary
to make a statement not misleading in light of the circumstances under which it was made,
with respect to the period covered by the interim filings; |
|
|
3. |
|
Based on my knowledge, the interim financial statements together with the other
financial information included in the interim filings fairly present in all material
respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the issuer, as
of the date and for the periods presented in the interim filings; |
|
|
4. |
|
The issuers other certifying officers and I are responsible for establishing and
maintaining disclosure controls and internal control over financial reporting for the
issuer, and we have: |
|
(a) |
|
designed such disclosure controls and procedures, or caused them to
be designed under our supervision, to provide reasonable assurance that material
information relating to the issuer, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is
made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period
in which the interim filings are being prepared; and |
|
|
(b) |
|
designed such internal control over financial reporting, or caused it
to be designed under our supervision, to provide reasonable assurance regarding
the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements
for external purposes in accordance with the issuers GAAP; and |
|
5. |
|
I have caused the issuer to disclose in the interim MD&A any change in the issuers
internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the issuers most recent
interim period that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect,
the issuers internal control over financial reporting. |
Date: August 14, 2008
John Macken
|
|
|
|
|
|
President and Chief Executive Officer |
|
|
Ivanhoe Mines Ltd. |
|
|
FORM 52-109F2 CERTIFICATION OF INTERIM FILINGS
I, Tony Giardini, Chief Financial Officer of Ivanhoe Mines Ltd., certify that:
|
1. |
|
I have reviewed the interim filings (as this term is defined in Multilateral
Instrument 52-109 Certification of Disclosure in Issuers Annual and Interim Filings) of
Ivanhoe Mines Ltd., (the issuer) for the interim period ending June 30, 2008; |
|
|
2. |
|
Based on my knowledge, the interim filings do not contain any untrue statement of a
material fact or omit to state a material fact required to be stated or that is necessary
to make a statement not misleading in light of the circumstances under which it was made,
with respect to the period covered by the interim filings; |
|
|
3. |
|
Based on my knowledge, the interim financial statements together with the other
financial information included in the interim filings fairly present in all material
respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the issuer, as
of the date and for the periods presented in the interim filings; |
|
|
4. |
|
The issuers other certifying officers and I are responsible for establishing and
maintaining disclosure controls and internal control over financial reporting for the
issuer, and we have: |
|
(a) |
|
designed such disclosure controls and procedures, or caused them to
be designed under our supervision, to provide reasonable assurance that material
information relating to the issuer, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is
made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period
in which the interim filings are being prepared; and |
|
|
(b) |
|
designed such internal control over financial reporting, or caused it
to be designed under our supervision, to provide reasonable assurance regarding
the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements
for external purposes in accordance with the issuers GAAP; and |
|
5. |
|
I have caused the issuer to disclose in the interim MD&A any change in the issuers
internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the issuers most recent
interim period that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect,
the issuers internal control over financial reporting. |
Date: August 14, 2008.
Tony Giardini
|
|
|
|
|
|
Chief Financial Officer |
|
|
Ivanhoe Mines Ltd. |
|
|
August 14, 2008
Ivanhoe Mines issues financial results and review of operations
for the second quarter of 2008
Subsidiaries SouthGobi Energy Resources and Ivanhoe Australia
achieve notable milestones
SINGAPORE Ivanhoe Mines Ltd. today announced its results for the second quarter that ended June
30, 2008.
Commenting on the results for the quarter, and subsequent events in recent weeks, Executive
Chairman Robert Friedland said SouthGobi Energy Resources and Ivanhoe Australia had achieved
notable milestones in the implementation of a strategy previously announced by Ivanhoe management
to daylight value for shareholders from mineral resource projects that had been assembled within
the Ivanhoe Mines corporate portfolio of assets and supported through direct investments.
We have seen SouthGobi Energy Resources, our 79%-owned subsidiary, become the newest coal producer
in Mongolia and report impressive, ongoing exploration success, greatly increasing its high-quality
coal resources as it prepares to make its first export shipments to buyers in China, Mr. Friedland
said.
It is a natural extension of our strategy to apply the SouthGobi Energy development model to our
copper, gold and uranium assets in Australia, where we have just completed an initial public
offering of our Australian assets on the Australian Stock Exchange. Investors have provided us with
the capital that will advance the Swan-Mount Elliott, Mount Dore and Starra Line iron-oxide
copper-gold discoveries and development projects in the historic Mount Isa-Cloncurry mineral
district over the next two years. We believe that Ivanhoe Australia will become a significant
copper and gold producer in a district that also has significant additional potential for uranium,
zinc, silver and cobalt. Ivanhoe Australia shares now are trading on the Australian Stock Exchange
under the symbol IVA. We are looking forward to the release of independent, JORC-compliant resource
estimates in coming weeks.
We set out to daylight asset value this year. The achievements during the second quarter and in
subsequent weeks including the sale of our interest in the Chinese gold producer Jinshan Gold
Mines in May, which produced a gain of US$201 million have demonstrated our commitment to the
strategy. Ivanhoe Australia and SouthGobi Energy Resources also have benefited by gaining access to
global capital markets and investors focused on Asian coal and Australian assets.
OTHER HIGHLIGHTS
|
|
|
Ivanhoe Mines completed sufficient exploration work to meet the US$35 million threshold
spending required to form an 80%-20% joint venture with Entrée Gold on mineralized ground
adjoining Ivanhoes Oyu Tolgoi copper-gold discoveries in Mongolia. |
|
|
|
|
Ongoing exploration continued to expand the scope and scale of the Heruga
copper-gold-molybdenum deposit that has been discovered on the Ivanhoe-Entrée JV ground south
of Oyu |
|
|
|
Tolgoi. Current exploration drilling is expanding the Heruga Deposit to the north, onto ground
held 100% by Ivanhoe Mines. |
|
|
|
|
SouthGobi Energy Resources, Ivanhoe Mines 79%-owned subsidiary, began mining high-quality
coal at its new Ovoot Tolgoi open-pit mine in southern Mongolia and is preparing to make its
first shipment to a customer in China. SouthGobi reported a major increase in its
independently verified, 43-101-compliant, Mongolian coal resource on July 31. |
|
|
|
|
An initial public offering of shares in subsidiary Ivanhoe Australia was completed August
1, attracting investments totalling A$125 million. Ivanhoe Australias stock began trading on
the Australian Stock Exchange on August 6. |
|
|
|
|
Ivanhoe Mines and its Kazakh partners are continuing their efforts to create a new mining
and exploration company, Altynalmas Gold Ltd., to carry out ongoing development of the
Bakyrchik Gold Project and acquire additional gold assets in Kazakhstan. |
MONGOLIA: Ivanhoe Mines Oyu Tolgoi Copper-Gold Project
Joint venture to develop adjoining ground to be formed with Entrée Gold
In June 2008, the US$35 million earn-in amount was reached on the Entrée Gold-Ivanhoe Mines
joint-venture agreement areas, which include the Heruga Deposit discoveries south of Ivanhoe Mines
Southern Oyu Deposits at Oyu Tolgoi. Ivanhoe Mines now has earned a participating interest of 80%
in all minerals extracted below a sub-surface depth of 560 metres on the optioned property and a
70% participating interest in all minerals extracted from surface to a depth of 560 metres. An
80%-20% Ivanhoe-Entrée joint venture is being formed. Ivanhoe Mines directly held approximately
14.7% of the issued and outstanding share capital of Entrée Gold, in addition to the earn-in
rights, at June 30, 2008.
During Q208, Ivanhoe Mines completed 6,820 metres of drilling on the Heruga Deposit. Heruga
remains open at both ends, with the latest drilling extending the mineralization north to the
southern border of the Ivanhoe Mines Oyu Tolgoi mining licence. Possible extensions on Ivanhoe
Mines ground are being explored.
Oyu Tolgoi underground development proceeding
The current focus at Oyu Tolgoi is the underground mine development on the 1,300-metre level off
Shaft No. 1. Mining advanced a total of 342 metres during the second quarter. The two parallel
access tunnels being excavated have covered a distance of 250 metres, one-third of the way toward
the Hugo Dummett North high-grade copper and gold ore body. The tunnels will provide miners,
drillers and technicians with access to the ore body for further exploration and geotechnical work.
Safety performance was very good, with no lost-time injuries during the quarter. The focus
continues to be on safety awareness and job training of the Mongolian underground crews.
During Q208, engineering and procurement activities for the concentrator, infrastructure and
underground mine continued to progress. The engineering and equipment schedules support the planned
construction schedule. Engineering for the coal-fired power plant is underway.
Completion of Oyu Tolgoi Investment Agreement expected to be priority for new Mongolian government
The negotiation of an acceptable Investment Agreement with the Government of Mongolia for the
development of Oyu Tolgoi remains a continuing priority for the Company.
The June 29 national election in Mongolia resulted in a majority mandate for the governing
Mongolian Peoples Revolutionary Party (MPRP). Ivanhoe Mines believes that negotiation of a
longsought Investment Agreement will resume after a new cabinet is appointed and the first
session of the new Parliament begins.
Various proposed revisions to the Minerals Law were introduced in Parliament earlier this year, but
no vote was held before the recess of the spring session of Parliament shortly before the June
general election. Consideration of possible Minerals Law amendments is expected to be on the agenda
for the new Parliament later this year. Ivanhoe Mines is optimistic that discussions that were held
with the Prime Minister and members of the former cabinet before the election will continue once
the new Government takes office and the review of the Minerals Law is completed.
Earlier this year, Ivanhoe Mines notified the Government of potential adverse impacts on the costs
and schedule for the Oyu Tolgoi Project that would result from delays in securing an approved
Investment Agreement. A final Investment Agreement also remains subject to approvals by the
respective Boards of Directors of Ivanhoe Mines and Rio Tinto.
MONGOLIA & INDONESIA: SouthGobi Energy Resources Coal Mining and Development Projects
SouthGobi ready to start deliveries from Ovoot Tolgoi open-pit coal mine in Mongolia
SouthGobi mined approximately 250,000 tonnes of coal at its new Ovoot Tolgoi mine in southern
Mongolia during the second quarter. A truck transportation fleet has been assembled and is ready to
start coal deliveries to customers in China during the current third quarter.
The Ovoot Tolgoi mine is 45 kilometres north of Mongolias border with China. A Chinese consortium
already has built a railway line to Ceke, on the Chinese side of the border, where a major,
automated, railcar bulk-loading facility opened last year. The Mongolian Government is formally
transforming the border point at Ceke into a full-time crossing, facilitating deliveries of Ovoot
Tolgoi coal to customers in China. SouthGobi has purchased an automated, 150-tonne scale to be set
up at the border to expedite coal-truck clearances.
Major increases in coal resources at SouthGobis Ovoot Tolgoi Mine
On July 31, 2008, SouthGobi announced that an independent estimate compliant with National
Instrument 43-101 had sharply increased resources at Ovoot Tolgoi. The new report shows that Ovoot
Tolgois West Field now contains measured plus indicated coal resources of 193.2 million tonnes,
with an additional inferred resource of approximately 138.8 million tonnes of coal. A similar
exploration and development program will be applied to the South-East Field surface and underground
areas at Ovoot Tolgoi in the 2009 exploration program.
The new resource estimate for the West Field resources, combined with the previously identified
resources in the South-East Field, bring total Ovoot Tolgoi surface resources to 258.9 million
tonnes of measured plus indicated coal resources, an increase of 73% over the 149.6 million tonnes
previously reported, with an additional inferred coal resource of approximately 145.3 million
tonnes, an increase of 399% over the 29.1 million tonnes previously reported.
Sumber Project a new coal discovery near Ovoot Tolgoi
In June 2008, SouthGobi announced that it had intersected significant thicknesses in near-surface
seams of high-quality coking and thermal coal, including one intercept of 51.5 metres, at the new
Sumber Coal Project. The Sumber Project is comprised of N, O and E Fields. Sumber starts 16
kilometres east of Ovoot Tolgoi and stretches for approximately 18 kilometres to the east. Eleven
coal seams have been identified.
Open-pit coal mine planned for Mamahak Project in Indonesia
In April 2008, SouthGobi signed a joint venture agreement with Score Resources Ltd. to explore and
develop the Mamahak coal project in East Kalimantan, Indonesia. Through its participation in the
joint venture, SouthGobi has commenced the development of a green fields surface coal deposit in
four concessions covering 26,065 hectares. SouthGobi has a 56% interest in Mamahak, with provisions
to increase its interest to 100%. The Mamahak Project is ideally located to supply the Japanese,
Korean, Indian and Chinese coastal markets.
The 2008 drilling program has identified direct shipping, semi-soft coking coal amenable to surface
mining. While further drilling is ongoing, work to date on a 4,996-hectare portion of the MCM
concession supports SouthGobis objective to develop an open-pit mining operation.
The intent of the drilling program is to determine down-dip continuity, thickness variations, coal
quality and structure. The close proximity of the Mahakam River, within 26 kilometres of the MCM
concession, has established this area as the priority location for initial project development.
Future exploration is still required on the remaining three concession areas to fully assess the
ultimate potential for the entire project.
AUSTRALIA: Ivanhoe Australia successfully completed A$125 million IPO
Financing to facilitate development of iron-oxide copper-gold discoveries in northwestern
Queensland
On August 5, 2008, Ivanhoe Mines announced the completion of subsidiary Ivanhoe Australias A$125
million initial public offering (IPO). The offering, which was heavily supported by investors in
the United States, Canada and Asia, raised capital for the ongoing exploration and development of
Ivanhoe Australias extensive tenements that cover 2,250 square kilometres in the Mount
Isa-Cloncurry mineral district in northwest Queensland one of the worlds richest
mineral-producing regions.
Ivanhoe Australias current focus is on the preparation of development studies for its iron-oxide
copper-gold (IOCG) discoveries at three key projects: Mount Elliott, Mount Dore and the Starra
Line. A high-grade IOCG zone has been delineated at the Mount Elliott Project within a major
copper-gold system. An infill-drilling program at the Mount Dore project is delineating a large
oxide-copper resource and evaluating its suitability for heap-leach, solvent
extraction-electrowinning processing as well as testing deeper, polymetallic and copper-gold
sulfide mineralization. Re-evaluation of the previous copper-gold mines on the Starra Line is
underway. Independent, JORC-compliant estimates of the mineral resources identified to date at the
three projects are expected to be completed during the current, third-quarter. Significant uranium
potential also has been identified in the companys northern and central tenements, consistent with
the results of previous operators, including Rio Tinto.
The IPO consisted of 62.5 million new shares at an offer price of A$2.00 per share. A A$38.4
million portion of the IPO proceeds will be used to partially repay Ivanhoe Australias A$91.0
million inter-company loan received from Ivanhoe Mines.
Ivanhoe Australia, now 82.9% owned by Ivanhoe Mines, commenced trading on the Australian Stock
Exchange on August 6 under the symbol IVA.
KAZAKHSTAN: Construction advancing on Ivanhoe Mines Bakyrchik Gold Project
Bakyrchik Gold Project to be vended into new gold company to be formed by Ivanhoe and Kazakh
partners
Ivanhoe, which currently holds a 70% interest in the Bakyrchik Gold Project in northeastern
Kazakhstan, has an agreement with several Kazakh strategic partners to consolidate 100% ownership
of the project and other gold mining assets in Kazakhstan in a new mining and exploration company,
Altynalmas Gold Ltd. Completion of the combination transaction is subject to various regulatory
approvals in Kazakhstan.
Work is continuing on the construction of the demonstration plant, which is expected be completed
by the end of Q308. Commissioning is scheduled to start in Q408. This plant is expected to
process 100,000 tonnes of ore per annum, using roasting to oxidize the ore, followed by
conventional grinding and cyanidation
CHINA: Gain of US$201 million from sale of Ivanhoe Mines stake in Jinshan Gold Mines
Ivanhoe Mines recorded a gain of US$201.4 million on the sale of its interest in Jinshan Gold Mines
in May 2008. Ivanhoes entire 42% ownership stake in Jinshan, one of the largest foreign gold
producers in China, was sold to China National Gold Group Corporation of Beijing, and its financial
partners, at a price of C$3.11 per share, and the Jinshan promissory note of C$7.5 million, for
proceeds of C$217.7 million.
In Q208, Ivanhoe Mines exercised its remaining Jinshan warrants and purchased 1.5 million common
shares of Jinshan at C$2.50 for a total cost of C$3.75 million.
FINANCIAL RESULTS (all figures are in U.S. dollars, unless specified in another currency)
Ivanhoe Mines is engaged primarily in exploration activities, although a significant portion of its
expenditures relate directly to development work at its Oyu Tolgoi Project. Exploration costs are
charged to operations in the period incurred and often constitute the bulk of Ivanhoe Mines
operating loss for that period. It is expected that Ivanhoe Mines will commence capitalizing Oyu
Tolgoi development costs once an Investment Agreement is finalized with the Government of Mongolia.
In Q208, Ivanhoe Mines recorded net income of $127.5 million (or $0.34 per share (basic)),
compared to a net loss of $74.2 million (or $0.20 per share (basic)) in Q207, representing a
$202.4 million increase. This increase was the result of the $201.7 million gain on sale of
long-term investments recognized by Ivanhoe Mines on the sale of its interest in Jinshan Gold Mines
Inc. Offsetting this gain was $67.3 million in exploration expenses, a decrease of $11.9 million
from Q207. Included in exploration expenses are shaft sinking and engineering and development
costs for the Oyu Tolgoi Project that have been expensed and not capitalized. Results for Q208
also were affected by $7.5 million in general and administrative expenses, $2.5 million in
accretion expense and $4.2 million in interest expense on the convertible credit facility, and $9.2
million in income from discontinued operations.
In Q208, Ivanhoe Mines expensed $67.3 million in exploration and development activities, compared
to $79.1 million in Q207. In Q208, Ivanhoe Mines exploration activities were focused on the Oyu
Tolgoi Project and the Cloncurry Project in Queensland, Australia. The majority of the $67.3
million was spent on the Mongolian projects ($53.4 million), as well a significant amount at
Cloncurry ($10.8 million).
SELECTED QUARTERLY DATA
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Quarter Ended |
|
|
Jun-30 |
|
Mar-31 |
|
Dec-31 |
|
Sep-30 |
($ in millions of U.S. dollars, except per share information) |
|
2008 |
|
2008 |
|
2007 |
|
2007 |
|
Exploration expenses |
|
$ |
(67.3 |
) |
|
$ |
(57.3 |
) |
|
$ |
(96.6 |
) |
|
$ |
(74.8 |
) |
General and administrative |
|
|
(7.5 |
) |
|
|
(6.8 |
) |
|
|
(9.0 |
) |
|
|
(7.0 |
) |
Share of income from investment held for sale |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Foreign exchange gains (losses) |
|
|
(1.0 |
) |
|
|
(1.3 |
) |
|
|
2.3 |
|
|
|
2.1 |
|
Gain on sale of long-term investments |
|
|
201.4 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income (loss) from continuing operations |
|
|
118.3 |
|
|
|
(69.6 |
) |
|
|
(265.5 |
) |
|
|
(90.0 |
) |
Income from discontinued operations |
|
|
9.2 |
|
|
|
6.0 |
|
|
|
11.9 |
|
|
|
6.8 |
|
Net income (loss) |
|
|
127.5 |
|
|
|
(63.6 |
) |
|
|
(253.6 |
) |
|
|
(83.1 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income (loss) per share basic |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Continuing operations |
|
$ |
0.32 |
|
|
$ |
(0.19 |
) |
|
$ |
(0.71 |
) |
|
$ |
(0.24 |
) |
Discontinued operations |
|
$ |
0.02 |
|
|
$ |
0.02 |
|
|
$ |
0.04 |
|
|
$ |
0.02 |
|
Total |
|
$ |
0.34 |
|
|
$ |
(0.17 |
) |
|
$ |
(0.67 |
) |
|
$ |
(0.22 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income (loss) per share diluted |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Continuing operations |
|
$ |
0.29 |
|
|
$ |
(0.19 |
) |
|
$ |
(0.71 |
) |
|
$ |
(0.24 |
) |
Discontinued operations |
|
$ |
0.02 |
|
|
$ |
0.02 |
|
|
$ |
0.04 |
|
|
$ |
0.02 |
|
Total |
|
$ |
0.31 |
|
|
$ |
(0.17 |
) |
|
$ |
(0.67 |
) |
|
$ |
(0.22 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Quarter Ended |
|
|
Jun-30 |
|
Mar-31 |
|
Dec-31 |
|
Sep-30 |
|
|
2007 |
|
2007 |
|
2006 |
|
2006 |
|
Exploration expenses |
|
$ |
(79.1 |
) |
|
$ |
(53.5 |
) |
|
$ |
(70.4 |
) |
|
$ |
(67.3 |
) |
General and administrative |
|
|
(5.9 |
) |
|
|
(5.2 |
) |
|
|
(8.9 |
) |
|
|
(6.9 |
) |
Share of income from investment held for sale |
|
|
|
|
|
|
0.4 |
|
|
|
7.4 |
|
|
|
9.0 |
|
Foreign exchange gains (losses) |
|
|
6.7 |
|
|
|
0.8 |
|
|
|
(3.7 |
) |
|
|
(0.4 |
) |
Gain on sale of long-term investments |
|
|
|
|
|
|
1.0 |
|
|
|
2.7 |
|
|
|
|
|
Net (loss) from continuing operations |
|
|
(78.7 |
) |
|
|
(55.4 |
) |
|
|
(73.5 |
) |
|
|
(68.0 |
) |
Income from discontinued operations |
|
|
4.6 |
|
|
|
8.6 |
|
|
|
4.8 |
|
|
|
1.5 |
|
Net (loss) |
|
|
(74.2 |
) |
|
|
(46.8 |
) |
|
|
(68.7 |
) |
|
|
(66.5 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net (loss) income per share basic |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Continuing operations |
|
$ |
(0.21 |
) |
|
$ |
(0.15 |
) |
|
$ |
(0.21 |
) |
|
$ |
(0.20 |
) |
Discontinued operations |
|
$ |
0.01 |
|
|
$ |
0.02 |
|
|
$ |
0.01 |
|
|
$ |
0.00 |
|
Total |
|
$ |
(0.20 |
) |
|
$ |
(0.13 |
) |
|
$ |
(0.20 |
) |
|
$ |
(0.20 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net (loss) income per share diluted |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Continuing operations |
|
$ |
(0.21 |
) |
|
$ |
(0.15 |
) |
|
$ |
(0.21 |
) |
|
$ |
(0.20 |
) |
Discontinued operations |
|
$ |
0.01 |
|
|
$ |
0.02 |
|
|
$ |
0.01 |
|
|
$ |
0.00 |
|
Total |
|
$ |
(0.20 |
) |
|
$ |
(0.13 |
) |
|
$ |
(0.20 |
) |
|
$ |
(0.20 |
) |
|
Ivanhoe Mines results for the three and six months ended June 30, 2008, are contained in the
Consolidated Financial Statements and Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition
and Results of Operations, available on the SEDAR website at www.sedar.com and Ivanhoe Mines
website at www.ivanhoemines.com.
Ivanhoe Mines shares are listed on the Toronto, New York and NASDAQ stock exchanges under the
symbol IVN.
Information contacts
Investors: Bill Trenaman +1.604.688.5755 / Media: Bob Williamson +1.604.688.5755
Forward-looking statements
Certain statements made herein, including statements relating to matters that are not historical
facts and statements of our beliefs, intentions and expectations about developments, results and
events which will or may occur in the future, which constitute forward-looking information within
the meaning of applicable Canadian securities legislation and forward-looking statements within
the meaning of the safe harbor provisions of the United States Private Securities Litigation
Reform Act of 1995. Forward-looking information and statements are typically identified by words
such as anticipate, could, should, expect, seek, may, intend, likely, plan,
estimate, believe and similar expressions suggesting future outcomes or statements regarding an
outlook. These include, but are not limited to, statements respecting anticipated business
activities; planned expenditures; corporate strategies; proposed acquisitions and dispositions of
assets; discussions with third parties respecting material agreements; the expected timing and
outcome of Ivanhoe Mines discussions with representatives of the Government of Mongolia for an
Investment Agreement in respect of the Oyu Tolgoi Project; the commencement of coal deliveries from
SouthGobi Energys Ovoot Tolgoi coal mine, the development of an open-pit mining operation at
SouthGobi Energys Mamahak coal project, the construction of the rotary-kiln demonstration plant at
the Bakyrchik Gold Project, the success of the resource delineation and exploration programs at
Ivanhoe Australias Cloncurry project, the impact of amendments to the laws of Mongolia and other
countries in which Ivanhoe Mines carries on business; and other statements that are not historical
facts.
All such forward-looking information and statements are based on certain assumptions and analyses
made by Ivanhoe Mines management in light of their experience and perception of historical trends,
current conditions and expected future developments, as well as other factors management believes
are appropriate in the circumstances. These statements, however, are subject to a variety of risks
and uncertainties and other factors that could cause actual events or results to differ materially
from those projected in the forward-looking information or statements. Important factors that could
cause actual results to differ from these forward-looking statements include those described under
the heading Risks and Uncertainties elsewhere in this release. The reader is cautioned not to
place undue reliance on forward-looking information or statements.
This release also contains references to estimates of mineral reserves and mineral resources. The
estimation of reserves and resources is inherently uncertain and involves subjective judgments
about many relevant factors. The accuracy of any such estimates is a function of the quantity and
quality of available data, and of the assumptions made and judgments used in engineering and
geological interpretation, which may prove to be unreliable. There can be no assurance that these
estimates will be accurate or that such mineral reserves and mineral resources can be mined or
processed profitably. Mineral resources that are not mineral reserves do not have demonstrated
economic viability. Except as required by law, the Company does not assume the obligation to revise
or update these forward-looking statements after the date of this document or to revise them to
reflect the occurrence of future unanticipated events.