CIT ANNUAL REPORT
2013 23
from an acquisition could have a material adverse effect on
our business, financial condition, and results of operations.
CIT must generally receive regulatory approval before it can
acquire a bank or BHC or for any acquisition in which the assets acquired exceeds $10 billion. We cannot be certain when or if, or on what terms and
conditions, any required regulatory approval may be granted. We may be required to sell assets or business units as a condition to receiving regulatory
approval.
As a result of economic cycles and other factors, the value of
certain asset classes may fluctuate and decline below their historic cost. If CIT is holding such businesses or asset classes, we may not recover our
carrying value if we sell such businesses or assets. In addition, potential purchasers may be unwilling to pay an amount equal to the face value of a
loan or lease if the purchaser is concerned about the quality of our credit underwriting. We may not receive adequate consideration for our
dispositions. These transactions, if completed, may reduce the size of our business and we may not be able to replace the lending and leasing activity
associated with these businesses. As a result, our future disposition of assets could have a material adverse effect on our business, financial
condition and results of operations.
It could adversely affect our business if we fail to retain
and/or attract skilled employees.
Our business and results of operations will depend in part upon
our ability to retain and attract highly skilled and qualified executive officers and management, financial, compliance, technical, marketing, sales,
and support employees. Competition for qualified executive officers and employees can be challenging, and CIT cannot ensure success in attracting or
retaining such individuals. This competition can lead to increased expenses in many areas. If we fail to attract and retain qualified executive
officers and employees, it could materially adversely affect our ability to compete and it could have a material adverse effect on our ability to
successfully operate our business or to meet our operations, risk management, compliance, regulatory, funding and financial reporting
requirements.
We may not be able to realize our entire investment in the
equipment we lease to our customers.
Our financing and leasing assets include a significant portion of
leased equipment, including but not limited to aircraft, railcars and locomotives, technology and office equipment, and medical equipment. The
realization of equipment values (residual values) during the life and at the end of the term of a lease is an important element in the profitability of
our leasing business. At the inception of each lease, we record a residual value for the leased equipment based on our estimate of the future value of
the equipment at the expected disposition date. Internal equipment management specialists, as well as external consultants, determine residual
values.
If the market value of leased equipment decreases at a rate
greater than we projected, whether due to rapid technological or economic obsolescence, unusual wear and tear on the equipment, excessive use of the
equipment, recession or other adverse economic conditions, or other factors, it would adversely affect the current values or the residual values of
such equipment.
Further, certain equipment residual values, including commercial
aerospace residuals, are dependent on the manufacturers or vendors warranties, reputation, and other factors, including market liquidity.
In addition, we may not realize the full market value of equipment if we are required to sell it to meet liquidity needs or for other reasons outside
of the ordinary course of business. Consequently, there can be no assurance that we will realize our estimated residual values for
equipment.
The degree of residual realization risk varies by transaction
type. Capital leases bear the least risk because contractual payments usually cover approximately 90% of the equipments cost at the inception of
the lease. Operating leases have a higher degree of risk because a smaller percentage of the equipments value is covered by contractual cash
flows over the term of the lease. A significant portion of our leasing portfolios are comprised of operating leases, which increase our residual
realization risk.
We are currently involved in a number of legal proceedings,
and may from time to time be involved in government investigations and inquiries, related to the conduct of our business, the results of which could
have a material adverse effect on our business, financial condition, or results of operation.
We are currently involved in a number of legal proceedings, and
may from time to time be involved in government investigations and inquiries, relating to matters that arise in connection with the conduct of our
business (collectively, Litigation). We are also at risk when we have agreed to indemnify others for losses related to Litigation they
face, such as in connection with the sale of a business or assets by us. It is inherently difficult to predict the outcome of Litigation matters,
particularly when such matters are in their early stages or where the claimants seek indeterminate damages. We cannot state with certainty what the
eventual outcome of the pending Litigation will be, what the timing of the ultimate resolution of these matters will be, or what the eventual loss,
fines, or penalties related to each pending matter will be, if any. The actual results of resolving Litigation matters may be substantially higher than
the amounts reserved, or judgments may be rendered, or fines or penalties assessed in matters for which we have no reserves. Adverse judgments, fines
or penalties in one or more Litigation matters could have a material adverse effect on our business, financial condition, or results of
operation.
We and our subsidiaries are party to various financing
arrangements, commercial contracts and other arrangements that under certain circumstances give, or in some cases may give, the counterparty the
ability to exercise rights and remedies under such arrangements which, if exercised, may have material adverse consequences.
We and our subsidiaries are party to various financing
arrangements, commercial contracts and other arrangements, such as securitization transactions, derivatives transactions, funding facilities, and
agreements for the purchase or sale of assets, that give, or in some cases may give, the counterparty the ability to exercise rights and remedies upon
the occurrence of certain events. Such events may include a material adverse effect or material adverse change (or similar event), a breach of
representations or warranties, a failure to disclose material information, a breach of covenants, certain insolvency events, a default under certain
specified other obligations, or a failure to comply with certain financial covenants. The counterparty could have the ability, depending on the
arrangement, to, among other things, require early repayment of amounts owed by us or our subsidiaries and in
Item 1A: Risk Factors
24 CIT ANNUAL REPORT
2013
some cases payment of penalty amounts, or require the
repurchase of assets previously sold to the counterparty. Additionally, a default under financing arrangements or derivatives transactions that exceed
a certain size threshold in the aggregate may also cause a cross-default under instruments governing our other financing arrangements or derivatives
transactions. If the ability of any counterparty to exercise such rights and remedies is triggered and we are unsuccessful in avoiding or minimizing
the adverse consequences discussed above, such consequences could have a material adverse effect on our business, results of operations, and financial
condition.
Investment in and revenues from our foreign operations are
subject to various risks and requirements associated with transacting business in foreign countries.
An economic recession or downturn, increased competition, or
business disruption associated with the political or regulatory environments in the international markets in which we operate could adversely affect
us.
In addition, our foreign operations generally conduct business in
foreign currencies, which subject us to foreign currency exchange rate fluctuations. These exposures, if not effectively hedged could have a material
adverse effect on our investment in international operations and the level of international revenues that we generate from international financing and
leasing transactions. Reported results from our operations in foreign countries may fluctuate from period to period due to exchange rate movements in
relation to the U.S. dollar, particularly exchange rate movements in the Canadian dollar, which is our largest non-U.S. exposure.
Foreign countries have various compliance requirements for
financial statement audits and tax filings, which are required in order to obtain and maintain licenses to transact business and may be different in
some respects from GAAP in the U.S. or the tax laws and regulations of the U.S. If we are unable to properly complete and file our statutory audit
reports or tax filings, regulators or tax authorities in the applicable jurisdiction may restrict our ability to do business.
Furthermore, our international operations could expose us to
trade and economic sanctions or other restrictions imposed by the United States or other governments or organizations. The U.S. Department of Justice
(DOJ) and other federal agencies and authorities have a broad range of civil and criminal penalties they may seek to impose against
corporations and individuals for violations of trade sanction laws, the Foreign Corrupt Practices Act (FCPA) and other federal statutes.
Under trade sanction laws, the government may seek to impose modifications to business practices, including cessation of business activities in
sanctioned countries, and modifications to compliance programs, which may increase compliance costs, and may subject us to fines, penalties and other
sanctions. If any of the risks described above materialize, it could adversely impact our operating results and financial condition.
These laws also prohibit improper payments or offers of payments
to foreign governments and their officials and political parties for the purpose of obtaining or retaining business. We have operations, deal with
government entities and have contracts in countries known to experience corruption. Our activities in these countries create the risk of unauthorized
payments or offers of payments by one of our employees, consultants, sales agents, or associates that could be in violation of various laws, including
the FCPA, even though these parties are not always subject to our control. Our employees, consultants, sales agents, or associates may engage in
conduct for which we may be held responsible. Violations of the FCPA may result in severe criminal or civil sanctions, and we may be subject to other
liabilities, which could negatively affect our business, operating results, and financial condition.
We may be adversely affected by significant changes in
interest rates.
In addition to our equity capital, we rely on borrowed money from
unsecured debt, secured debt, and deposits to fund our business. We derive the bulk of our income from net finance revenue, which is the difference
between interest and rental income on our financing and leasing assets and interest expense on deposits and other borrowings and depreciation on our
operating lease equipment. Prevailing economic conditions, the trade, fiscal, and monetary policies of the federal government and the policies of
various regulatory agencies all affect market rates of interest and the availability and cost of credit, which in turn significantly affects our net
finance revenue. Volatility in interest rates can also result in disintermediation, which is the flow of funds away from financial institutions into
direct investments, such as federal government and corporate securities and other investment vehicles, which, because of the absence of federal
insurance premiums and reserve requirements, generally pay higher rates of return than financial institutions.
Although interest rates are currently lower than usual, any
significant decrease in market interest rates may result in a change in net interest margin and net finance revenue. A substantial portion of our loans
and other financing products, as well as our deposits and other borrowings, bear interest at floating interest rates. If interest rates increase,
monthly interest obligations owed by our customers to us will also increase, as will our own interest expense. Demand for our loans or other financing
products may decrease as interest rates rise or if interest rates are expected to rise in the future. In addition, if prevailing interest rates
increase, some of our customers may not be able to make the increased interest payments or refinance their balloon and bullet payment transactions,
resulting in payment defaults and loan impairments. Conversely, if interest rates remain low, our interest expense may decrease, but our customers may
refinance the loans they have with us at lower interest rates, or with others, leading to lower revenues. As interest rates rise and fall over time,
any significant change in market rates may result in a decrease in net finance revenue, particularly if the interest rates we pay on our deposits and
other borrowings and the interest rates we charge our customers do not change in unison, which may have a material adverse effect on our business,
operating results, and financial condition.
We may be adversely affected by deterioration in economic
conditions that is general in scope or affects specific industries, products or geographic areas.
Given the high percentage of our financing and leasing assets
represented directly or indirectly by loans and leases, and the importance of lending and leasing to our overall business, weak economic conditions are
likely to have a negative impact on our
CIT ANNUAL REPORT
2013 25
business and results of operations. Prolonged economic
weakness or other adverse economic or financial developments in the U.S. or global economies in general, or affecting specific industries, geographic
locations and/or products, would likely adversely impact credit quality as borrowers may fail to meet their debt payment obligations, particularly
customers with highly leveraged loans. Adverse economic conditions have in the past and could in the future result in declines in collateral values,
which also decreases our ability to fund against collateral. This would result in higher levels of nonperforming loans, net charge-offs, provision for
credit losses, and valuation adjustments on loans held for sale. The value to us of other assets such as investment securities, most of which are debt
securities or other financial instruments supported by loans, similarly would be negatively impacted by widespread decreases in credit quality
resulting from a weakening of the economy. Accordingly, higher credit and collateral related losses and decreases in the value of financial instruments
could impact our financial position or operating results.
In addition, a downturn in certain industries may result in
reduced demand for products that we finance in that industry or negatively impact collection and asset recovery efforts. Decreased demand for the
products of various manufacturing customers due to recession may adversely affect their ability to repay their loans and leases with us. Similarly, a
decrease in the level of airline passenger traffic or a decline in railroad shipping volumes due to reduced demand for certain raw materials or bulk
products may adversely affect our aerospace or rail businesses, the value of our aircraft and rail assets, and the ability of our lessees to make lease
payments.
We are also affected by the economic and other policies adopted
by various governmental authorities in the U.S. and other jurisdictions in reaction to economic conditions. Changes in monetary policies of the FRB and
non-U.S. central banking authorities directly impact our cost of funds for lending, capital raising, and investment activities, and may impact the
value of financial instruments we hold. In addition, such changes may affect the credit quality of our customers. Changes in domestic and international
monetary policies are beyond our control and difficult to predict.
Competition from both traditional competitors and new
market entrants may adversely affect our market share, profitability, and returns.
Our markets are highly competitive and are characterized by
competitive factors that vary based upon product and geographic region. We have a wide variety of competitors that include captive and independent
finance companies, commercial banks and thrift institutions, industrial banks, community banks, leasing companies, hedge funds, insurance companies,
mortgage companies, manufacturers and vendors.
We compete primarily on the basis of pricing (including the
interest rates charged on loans or paid on deposits and the pricing for equipment leases), product terms and structure, the range of products and
services offered, and the quality of customer service (including convenience and responsiveness to customer needs and concerns). The ability to access
and use technology is an increasingly important competitive factor in the financial services industry, and it is a critically important component to
customer satisfaction as it affects our ability to deliver the right products and services.
If we are unable to address the competitive pressures that we
face, we could lose market share. On the other hand, if we meet those competitive pressures, it is possible that we could incur significant additional
expense, experience lower returns due to compressed net finance revenue, and/or incur increased losses due to less rigorous risk
standards.
We may be exposed to risk of environmental liability or
claims for negligence, property damage, or personal injury when we take title to properties or lease certain equipment.
In the course of our business, we may foreclose on and take title
to real estate that contains or was used in the manufacture or processing of hazardous materials, or that is subject to other hazardous risks. In
addition, we may lease equipment to our customers that is used to mine, develop, process, or transport hazardous materials. As a result, we could be
subject to environmental liabilities or claims for negligence, property damage, or personal injury with respect to these properties or equipment. We
may be held liable to a governmental entity or to third parties for property damage, personal injury, investigation, and clean-up costs incurred by
these parties in connection with environmental contamination, accidents or other hazardous risks, or may be required to investigate or clean up
hazardous or toxic substances or chemical releases at a property. The costs associated with investigation or remediation activities could be
substantial. In addition, if we are the owner or former owner of a contaminated site or equipment involved in a hazardous incident, we may be subject
to common law claims by third parties based on damages and costs resulting from environmental contamination, property damage, personal injury or other
hazardous risks emanating from the property or related to the equipment. If we become subject to significant environmental liabilities or claims for
negligence, property damage, or personal injury, our financial condition and results of operations could be adversely affected.
We rely on our systems, employees, and certain third party
vendors and service providers in conducting our operations, and certain failures, including internal or external fraud, operational errors, systems
malfunctions, disasters, or terrorist activities, could materially adversely affect our operations.
We are exposed to many types of operational risk, including the
risk of fraud by employees and outsiders, clerical and recordkeeping errors, and computer or telecommunications systems malfunctions. Our businesses
depend on our ability to process a large number of increasingly complex transactions. If any of our operational, accounting, or other data processing
systems fail or have other significant shortcomings, we could be materially adversely affected. We are similarly dependent on our employees. We could
be materially adversely affected if one of our employees causes a significant operational break-down or failure, either as a result of human error or
intentional sabotage or fraudulent manipulation of our operations or systems. Third parties with which we do business, including vendors that provide
internet access, portfolio servicing, deposit products, or security solutions for our operations, could also be sources of operational and information
security risk to us, including from breakdowns, failures, or capacity constraints of their own systems
Item 1A: Risk Factors
26 CIT ANNUAL REPORT
2013
or employees. Any of these occurrences could diminish our
ability to operate one or more of our businesses, or cause financial loss, potential liability to clients, inability to secure insurance, reputational
damage, or regulatory intervention, which could have a material adverse effect on our business.
We may also be subject to disruptions of our operating systems
arising from events that are wholly or partially beyond our control, which may include, for example, electrical or telecommunications outages, natural
or man-made disasters, such as fires, earthquakes, hurricanes, floods, or tornados, disease pandemics, or events arising from local or regional
politics, including terrorist acts or international hostilities. Such disruptions may give rise to losses in service to clients and loss or liability
to us. In addition, there is the risk that our controls and procedures as well as business continuity and data security systems prove to be inadequate.
The computer systems and network systems we and others use could be vulnerable to unforeseen problems. These problems may arise in both our internally
developed systems and the systems of third-party hardware, software, and service providers. In addition, our computer systems and network
infrastructure present security risks, and could be susceptible to hacking, computer viruses, or identity theft. Any such failure could affect our
operations and could materially adversely affect our results of operations by requiring us to expend significant resources to correct the defect, as
well as by exposing us to litigation or losses not covered by insurance. The adverse impact of disasters, terrorist activities, or international
hostilities also could be increased to the extent that there is a lack of preparedness on the part of national or regional emergency responders or on
the part of other organizations and businesses that we deal with, particularly those that we depend upon but have no control over.
We continually encounter technological change, and if we
are unable to implement new or upgraded technology when required, it may have a material adverse effect on our business.
The financial services industry is continually undergoing rapid
technological change with frequent introduction of new technology-driven products and services. The effective use of technology increases efficiency
and enables financial institutions to better serve customers and to reduce costs Our continued success depends, in part, upon our ability to address
the needs of our customers by using technology to provide products and services that satisfy customer demands and create efficiencies in our
operations. If we are unable to effectively implement new technology-driven products and services that allow us to remain competitive or be successful
in marketing these products and services to our customers, it may have a material adverse effect on our business.
We could be adversely affected by information security
breaches or cyber security attacks.
Information security risks for large financial institutions such
as CIT have generally increased in recent years in part because of the proliferation of new technologies, the use of the Internet and
telecommunications technologies to conduct financial transactions, and the increased sophistication and activities of organized crime, hackers,
terrorists, activists, and other external parties, some of which may be linked to terrorist organizations or hostile foreign governments. Our
operations rely on the secure processing, transmission and storage of confidential information in our computer systems and networks. Our businesses
rely on our digital technologies, computer and email systems, software, and networks to conduct their operations. Our technologies, systems, networks,
and our customers devices may become the target of cyber attacks or information security breaches that could result in the unauthorized release,
gathering, monitoring, misuse, loss or destruction of CITs or our customers confidential, proprietary and other information, or otherwise
disrupt CITs or its customers or other third parties business operations.
Recently, there have been several well-publicized series of
apparently related denial of service attacks on large financial services companies. In a denial of service attack, hackers flood commercial websites
with extraordinarily high volumes of traffic, with the goal of disrupting the ability of commercial enterprises to process transactions and possibly
making their websites unavailable to customers for extended periods of time. We recently experienced denial of service attacks that targeted a third
party service provider that provides software and customer services with respect to our online deposit taking activities, which resulted in temporary
disruptions in customers ability to perform online banking transactions, although no customer data was lost or compromised. Even if not directed
at CIT specifically, attacks on other entities with whom we do business or on whom we otherwise rely or attacks on financial or other institutions
important to the overall functioning of the financial system could adversely affect, directly or indirectly, aspects of our business.
Since January 1, 2011, we have not experienced any
material information security breaches involving either proprietary or customer information. However, if we experience cyber
attacks or other information security breaches in the future, either the company or its customers may suffer
material losses. Our risk and exposure to
these matters remains heightened because of, among other things, the evolving
nature of these threats, the prominent size and scale of CIT
and its role in the financial services industry, our plans
to continue to implement our online banking channel strategies
and develop additional remote connectivity solutions to serve our customers when
and how they want to be served, our expanded geographic footprint and
international presence, the outsourcing of some of our business operations, and
the continued uncertain global economic
environment. As cyber threats continue to evolve, we may be
required to expend significant additional resources to continue to modify or
enhance our protective measures or to investigate and remediate any information security
vulnerabilities.
Disruptions or failures in the physical infrastructure or
operating systems that support our businesses and customers, or cyber attacks or security breaches of the networks, systems or devices that our
customers use to access our products and services could result in customer attrition, regulatory fines, penalties or intervention, reputational damage,
reimbursement or other compensation costs, and/or additional compliance costs, any of which could materially adversely affect our results of operations
or financial condition.
CIT ANNUAL REPORT
2013 27
Item 1B. Unresolved Staff Comments
There are no unresolved SEC staff comments.
CIT primarily operates in North America, with additional
locations in Europe, Latin America, and Asia. CIT occupies approximately 1.3 million square feet of office space, the majority of which is leased.
Item 3: Legal Proceedings
CIT is currently involved, and from time to time in the future
may be involved, in a number of judicial, regulatory, and arbitration proceedings relating to matters that arise in connection with the conduct of its
business (collectively, Litigation), certain of which Litigation matters are described in Note 20 Contingencies of Item 8.
Financial Statements and Supplementary Data. In view of the inherent difficulty of predicting the outcome of Litigation matters, particularly when
such matters are in their early stages or where the claimants seek indeterminate damages, CIT cannot state with confidence what the eventual outcome of
the pending Litigation will be, what the timing of the ultimate resolution of these matters will be, or what the eventual loss, fines, or penalties
related to each pending matter may be, if any. In accordance with applicable accounting guidance, CIT establishes reserves for Litigation when those
matters present loss contingencies as to which it is both probable that a loss will occur and the amount of such loss can be reasonably estimated.
Based on currently available information, CIT believes that the results of Litigation that is currently pending, taken together, will not have a
material adverse effect on the Companys financial condition, but may be material to the Companys operating results or cash flows for any
particular period, depending in part on its operating results for that period. The actual results of resolving such matters may be substantially higher
than the amounts reserved.
For more information about pending legal proceedings, including
an estimate of certain reasonably possible losses in excess of reserved amounts, see Note 20 Contingencies of Item 8. Financial
Statements and Supplementary Data.
Item 4. Mine Safety Disclosures
Not applicable.
Item 1B. Unresolved Staff Comments
28 CIT ANNUAL REPORT
2013
PART TWO
Item 5. Market for Registrants Common Equity and Related Stockholder Matters and Issuer Purchases of Equity
Securities
Market Information CITs common stock
trades on the New York Stock Exchange (NYSE) under the symbol CIT.
The following tables set forth the high and low reported closing
prices for CITs common stock.
|
|
|
|
2013
|
|
2012
|
|
Common Stock
|
|
|
|
High
|
|
Low
|
|
High
|
|
Low
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
44.72 |
|
|
$ |
39.04 |
|
|
$ |
43.19 |
|
|
$ |
34.84 |
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
47.56 |
|
|
$ |
40.88 |
|
|
$ |
41.60 |
|
|
$ |
32.57 |
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
51.33 |
|
|
$ |
46.84 |
|
|
$ |
41.38 |
|
|
$ |
34.20 |
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
52.13 |
|
|
$ |
47.21 |
|
|
$ |
40.81 |
|
|
$ |
36.12 |
|
Holders of Common Stock As of February 10,
2014, there were 131,238 beneficial holders of common stock.
Dividends We declared and paid a $0.10 cash
dividend on our common stock during the 2013 fourth quarter. On January 21, 2014, the Board of Directors declared a quarterly cash dividend of $0.10
per share payable on February 28, 2014. We expect quarterly cash dividends will continue to be paid in the future. There were no other dividends paid
to shareholders during 2013 and 2012.
Shareholder Return The following graph shows
the annual cumulative total shareholder return for common stock during the period from December 10, 2009 to December 31, 2013. Five year historical
data is not presented since we emerged from bankruptcy on December 10, 2009 and the performance of CITs common stock since December 10, 2009 is
not comparable to the pre-bankruptcy performance of CITs common stock. The chart also shows the cumulative returns of the S&P 500 Index and
S&P Banks Index for the same period. The comparison assumes $100 was invested on December 10, 2009 (the date our new common stock began trading on
the NYSE). Each of the indices shown assumes that all dividends paid were reinvested.
CIT STOCK PERFORMANCE DATA
CIT ANNUAL REPORT
2013 29
Securities Authorized for Issuance Under Equity
Compensation Plans Our equity compensation plans in effect following the Effective Date were approved by the Court and do not require
shareholder approval. Equity awards associated with these plans are presented in the following table.
|
|
|
|
Number of Securities to be Issued Upon Exercise
of Outstanding Options
|
|
Weighted-Average Exercise Price of Outstanding
Options
|
|
Number of Securities Remaining Available for
Future Issuance Under Equity Compensation Plans
|
Equity compensation plan approved by the Court |
|
|
|
|
59,095 |
|
|
$ |
31.23 |
|
|
|
6,157,903 |
* |
* Excludes the number of securities to be issued upon exercise of outstanding options and 2,234,529 shares underlying outstanding awards
granted to employees and/or directors that are unvested and/or unsettled.
During 2013, we had no equity compensation plans that were not
approved by the Court or by shareholders. For further information on our equity compensation plans, including the weighted average exercise price, see
Item 8. Financial Statements and Supplementary Data, Note 18 Retirement, Other Postretirement and Other Benefit Plans.
Issuer Purchases of Equity Securities On May
30, 2013, our Board of Directors approved the repurchase of up to $200 million of the Companys common stock through December 31, 2013. Management
determined the timing and amount of shares repurchased under the share repurchase authorizations based on market conditions and other considerations.
The repurchases were effected via open market purchases and through plans designed to comply with Rule 10b5-1(c) under the Securities Exchange Act of
1934, as amended. The repurchased common stock is held as treasury shares and may be used for the issuance of shares under CITs employee stock
plans.
The following table provides information related to purchases by
the Company of its common shares during the quarter ended December 31, 2013:
|
|
|
|
Total Number of Shares Purchased
|
|
Average Price Paid per Share
|
|
Total Number of Shares Purchased as Part
of the Publicly Announced Program
|
|
Total Dollar Amount Purchased Under
the Program
|
|
Approximate Dollar Value of Shares that May Yet
be Purchased Under the Program
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(dollars in millions) |
|
(dollars in millions) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,085,517 |
|
|
$ |
51.4 |
|
|
$ |
148.6 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,028,386 |
|
|
$ |
48.61 |
|
|
|
1,028,386 |
|
|
$ |
50.0 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,155,000 |
|
|
$ |
47.85 |
|
|
|
1,155,000 |
|
|
|
55.3 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
738,038 |
|
|
$ |
49.77 |
|
|
|
738,038 |
|
|
|
36.7 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,921,424 |
|
|
$ |
48.60 |
|
|
|
2,921,424 |
|
|
$ |
142.0 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4,006,941 |
|
|
$ |
193.4 |
(1) |
|
$ |
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
Shares repurchases were subject to a $200 million total, that
expired on December 31, 2013. |
On January 21, 2014, the Board of Directors approved the
repurchase of up to $300 million of common stock through December 31, 2014. In addition, the Board also approved the repurchase of an additional $7
million of common stock, which was the amount unused from our 2013 share repurchase authorization.
Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities There
were no sales of common stock during 2013. However, there were issuances of common stock under equity compensation plans and an employee stock purchase
plan, both of which are subject to registration statements.
Item 5: Market for Registrants Common
Equity
30 CIT ANNUAL REPORT
2013
Item 6. Selected Financial Data
The following table sets forth selected consolidated financial
information regarding our results of operations, balance sheets and certain ratios.
Upon emergence from bankruptcy on December 10, 2009, CIT adopted
fresh start accounting effective December 31, 2009, which resulted in data subsequent to adoption not being comparable to data in periods prior to
emergence. Data for the year ended December 2009 represent amounts for Predecessor CIT.
The data presented below is explained further in, and should be
read in conjunction with, Item 7. Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations and Item 7A.
Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk and Item 8. Financial Statements and Supplementary Data.
Select Data (dollars in millions)
|
|
|
|
At or for the Years Ended December 31,
|
|
|
|
|
|
CIT
|
|
|
Predecessor CIT
|
|
|
|
|
|
2013
|
|
2012
|
|
2011
|
|
2010
|
|
2009
|
|
|
2009
|
Select Statement of Operations Data |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
244.8 |
|
|
$ |
(1,328.3 |
) |
|
$ |
(565.7 |
) |
|
$ |
639.3 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
|
$ |
(308.1 |
) |
Provision for credit losses |
|
|
|
|
(64.9 |
) |
|
|
(51.6 |
) |
|
|
(269.7 |
) |
|
|
(820.3 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(2,660.8 |
) |
Total non-interest income |
|
|
|
|
2,152.4 |
|
|
|
2,437.7 |
|
|
|
2,620.3 |
|
|
|
2,653.3 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,560.2 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1,558.2 |
) |
|
|
(1,512.6 |
) |
|
|
(1,606.5 |
) |
|
|
(1,700.9 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(2,795.7 |
) |
Reorganization items and fresh start adjustments |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4,240.2 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
675.7 |
|
|
|
(592.3 |
) |
|
|
14.8 |
|
|
|
521.3 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(3.8 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Diluted income (loss) per common share |
|
|
|
$ |
3.35 |
|
|
$ |
(2.95 |
) |
|
$ |
0.07 |
|
|
$ |
2.60 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
(0.01 |
) |
Book value per common share |
|
|
|
$ |
44.78 |
|
|
$ |
41.49 |
|
|
$ |
44.27 |
|
|
$ |
44.54 |
|
|
$ |
41.99 |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
Tangible book value per common share |
|
|
|
$ |
42.98 |
|
|
$ |
39.61 |
|
|
$ |
42.23 |
|
|
$ |
42.17 |
|
|
$ |
39.06 |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
Dividends declared per common share |
|
|
|
$ |
0.10 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
0.02 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
3.0 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
N/M |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Return on average common stockholders equity |
|
|
|
|
7.8 |
% |
|
|
(7.0 |
)% |
|
|
0.2 |
% |
|
|
6.0 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
N/M |
|
Net finance revenue as a percentage of average earning assets |
|
|
|
|
4.28 |
% |
|
|
(0.24 |
)% |
|
|
1.53 |
% |
|
|
3.95 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
0.75 |
% |
Return on average total assets |
|
|
|
|
1.49 |
% |
|
|
(1.34 |
)% |
|
|
0.03 |
% |
|
|
0.93 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
N/M |
|
Total ending equity to total ending assets |
|
|
|
|
18.8 |
% |
|
|
18.9 |
% |
|
|
19.6 |
% |
|
|
17.3 |
% |
|
|
13.9 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Loans including receivables pledged |
|
|
|
$ |
18,629.2 |
|
|
$ |
20,847.6 |
|
|
$ |
19,905.9 |
|
|
$ |
24,648.4 |
|
|
$ |
35,185.1 |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
Allowance for loan losses |
|
|
|
|
(356.1 |
) |
|
|
(379.3 |
) |
|
|
(407.8 |
) |
|
|
(416.2 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating lease equipment, net |
|
|
|
|
13,035.4 |
|
|
|
12,411.7 |
|
|
|
12,006.4 |
|
|
|
11,155.0 |
|
|
|
10,927.5 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Goodwill and intangible assets, net |
|
|
|
|
354.9 |
|
|
|
377.8 |
|
|
|
409.5 |
|
|
|
474.7 |
|
|
|
586.6 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total cash and short-term investments |
|
|
|
|
7,600.2 |
|
|
|
7,571.6 |
|
|
|
8,374.0 |
|
|
|
11,205.4 |
|
|
|
9,826.2 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
47,139.0 |
|
|
|
44,012.0 |
|
|
|
45,263.4 |
|
|
|
51,453.4 |
|
|
|
60,561.5 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
12,526.5 |
|
|
|
9,684.5 |
|
|
|
6,193.7 |
|
|
|
4,536.2 |
|
|
|
5,177.7 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total long-term borrowings |
|
|
|
|
21,750.0 |
|
|
|
21,961.8 |
|
|
|
26,307.7 |
|
|
|
34,049.3 |
|
|
|
43,333.1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total common stockholders equity |
|
|
|
|
8,838.8 |
|
|
|
8,334.8 |
|
|
|
8,883.6 |
|
|
|
8,929.1 |
|
|
|
8,400.0 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Non-accrual loans as a percentage of finance receivables |
|
|
|
|
1.29 |
% |
|
|
1.59 |
% |
|
|
3.53 |
% |
|
|
6.57 |
% |
|
|
4.47 |
% |
|
|
|
6.86 |
% |
Net charge-offs as a percentage of average finance receivables |
|
|
|
|
0.37 |
% |
|
|
0.37 |
% |
|
|
1.16 |
% |
|
|
1.53 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4.04 |
% |
Allowance for loan losses as a percentage of finance receivables |
|
|
|
|
1.91 |
% |
|
|
1.82 |
% |
|
|
2.05 |
% |
|
|
1.69 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4.33 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
16.7 |
% |
|
|
16.2 |
% |
|
|
18.8 |
% |
|
|
19.0 |
% |
|
|
14.2 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
17.4 |
% |
|
|
17.0 |
% |
|
|
19.7 |
% |
|
|
19.9 |
% |
|
|
14.2 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
CIT ANNUAL REPORT
2013 31
Average Balances(1) and Associated Income for the year ended: (dollars in millions)
|
|
|
|
December 31, 2013
|
|
December 31, 2012
|
|
December 31, 2011
|
|
|
|
|
|
Average Balance
|
|
Interest
|
|
Average Rate (%)
|
|
Average Balance
|
|
Interest
|
|
Average Rate (%)
|
|
Average Balance
|
|
Interest
|
|
Average Rate (%)
|
Interest bearing deposits |
|
|
|
$ |
5,108.8 |
|
|
$ |
16.6 |
|
|
|
0.32 |
% |
|
$ |
6,075.7 |
|
|
$ |
21.8 |
|
|
|
0.36 |
% |
|
$ |
6,395.4 |
|
|
$ |
24.2 |
|
|
|
0.38 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
1,886.0 |
|
|
|
12.3 |
|
|
|
0.65 |
% |
|
|
1,320.9 |
|
|
|
10.5 |
|
|
|
0.79 |
% |
|
|
1,962.3 |
|
|
|
10.6 |
|
|
|
0.54 |
% |
Loans (including held for sale)(2)(3) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
18,145.2 |
|
|
|
986.0 |
|
|
|
5.84 |
% |
|
|
17,190.7 |
|
|
|
1,131.7 |
|
|
|
7.07 |
% |
|
|
19,452.5 |
|
|
|
1,608.3 |
|
|
|
8.76 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
4,123.6 |
|
|
|
367.9 |
|
|
|
8.92 |
% |
|
|
4,029.1 |
|
|
|
405.1 |
|
|
|
10.06 |
% |
|
|
4,566.2 |
|
|
|
585.6 |
|
|
|
12.83 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
22,268.8 |
|
|
|
1,353.9 |
|
|
|
6.44 |
% |
|
|
21,219.8 |
|
|
|
1,536.8 |
|
|
|
7.67 |
% |
|
|
24,018.7 |
|
|
|
2,193.9 |
|
|
|
9.57 |
% |
Total interest earning assets / interest income(2)(3) |
|
|
|
|
29,263.6 |
|
|
|
1,382.8 |
|
|
|
4.94 |
% |
|
|
28,616.4 |
|
|
|
1,569.1 |
|
|
|
5.72 |
% |
|
|
32,376.4 |
|
|
|
2,228.7 |
|
|
|
7.13 |
% |
Operating lease equipment, net (including held for sale)(4) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
6,559.0 |
|
|
|
613.1 |
|
|
|
9.35 |
% |
|
|
6,139.0 |
|
|
|
596.9 |
|
|
|
9.72 |
% |
|
|
5,186.7 |
|
|
|
428.1 |
|
|
|
8.25 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
6,197.1 |
|
|
|
583.7 |
|
|
|
9.42 |
% |
|
|
6,299.0 |
|
|
|
654.5 |
|
|
|
10.39 |
% |
|
|
6,220.0 |
|
|
|
664.3 |
|
|
|
10.68 |
% |
Total operating lease equipment, net(4) |
|
|
|
|
12,756.1 |
|
|
|
1,196.8 |
|
|
|
9.38 |
% |
|
|
12,438.0 |
|
|
|
1,251.4 |
|
|
|
10.06 |
% |
|
|
11,406.7 |
|
|
|
1,092.4 |
|
|
|
9.58 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
42,019.7 |
|
|
$ |
2,579.6 |
|
|
|
6.33 |
% |
|
|
41,054.4 |
|
|
$ |
2,820.5 |
|
|
|
7.08 |
% |
|
|
43,783.1 |
|
|
$ |
3,321.1 |
|
|
|
7.78 |
% |
Non interest earning assets |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,062.8 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
971.9 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,575.5 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Allowance for loan losses |
|
|
|
|
(367.8 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(405.1 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(412.0 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
All other non-interest earning assets |
|
|
|
|
2,586.5 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,671.1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3,094.0 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
45,301.2 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
44,292.3 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
48,040.6 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
11,212.1 |
|
|
$ |
179.8 |
|
|
|
1.60 |
% |
|
$ |
7,707.9 |
|
|
$ |
152.5 |
|
|
|
1.98 |
% |
|
$ |
4,796.6 |
|
|
$ |
111.2 |
|
|
|
2.32 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
21,506.4 |
|
|
|
958.2 |
|
|
|
4.46 |
% |
|
|
24,235.5 |
|
|
|
2,744.9 |
|
|
|
11.33 |
% |
|
|
30,351.5 |
|
|
|
2,683.2 |
|
|
|
8.84 |
% |
Total interest-bearing liabilities |
|
|
|
|
32,718.5 |
|
|
$ |
1,138.0 |
|
|
|
3.48 |
% |
|
|
31,943.4 |
|
|
$ |
2,897.4 |
|
|
|
9.07 |
% |
|
|
35,148.1 |
|
|
$ |
2,794.4 |
|
|
|
7.95 |
% |
Credit balances of factoring clients |
|
|
|
|
1,258.6 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,194.4 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,098.1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other non-interest bearing liabilities |
|
|
|
|
2,650.5 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,665.5 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,834.1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
9.2 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
5.0 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1.1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
8,664.4 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
8,484.0 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
8,959.2 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Average Liabilities and Stockholders Equity |
|
|
|
$ |
45,301.2 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
44,292.3 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
48,040.6 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2.85 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1.99 |
)% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(0.17 |
)% |
Impact of non-interest bearing sources |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
0.69 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1.80 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1.40 |
% |
Net revenue/yield on earning assets(2) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
1,441.6 |
|
|
|
3.54 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
(76.9 |
) |
|
|
(0.19 |
)% |
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
526.7 |
|
|
|
1.23 |
% |
(1) |
|
The average balances presented are derived based on month end
balances during the year. Tax exempt income was not significant in any of the years presented. Average rates are impacted by FSA accretion and
amortization. |
(2) |
|
The rate presented is calculated net of average credit
balances for factoring clients. |
(3) |
|
Non-accrual loans and related income are included in the
respective categories. |
(4) |
|
Operating lease rental income is a significant source of
revenue; therefore, we have presented the rental revenues net of depreciation. |
(5) |
|
Interest and average rates include FSA accretion, including
amounts accelerated due to redemptions or extinguishments, and accelerated original issue discount on debt extinguishment related to the GSI
facility. |
Interest income on interest bearing deposits and investment
securities was not significant in any of the years presented. The decline in average interest bearing deposits reflects the investment of cash in
investment securities to earn a higher yield. The vast majority of our investment securities are high quality debt, primarily U.S. Treasury securities,
U.S. Government Agency securities, and supranational and foreign government securities that typically mature in 91 days or less. We anticipate
continued investment of our cash in various types of liquid, high-grade investments.
While interest income on loans benefited in 2013 from higher
balances, interest income was down from 2012 and 2011 reflecting lower FSA accretion, which totaled $97 million in 2013, $268 million in 2012 and $745
million in 2011, change in product mix in Corporate Finance and sales of higher-yielding portfolios in Vendor Finance.
Net operating lease revenue was primarily generated from the
commercial air and rail portfolios in each of the years presented. Net operating lease revenue decreased from 2012, as the benefit of increased assets
from the growing aerospace and rail
Item 6: Selected Financial Data
32 CIT ANNUAL REPORT
2013
portfolios was more than offset by higher depreciation
expense and lower renewal rates. During 2013, on average, lease renewal rates in the rail portfolio were re-pricing higher, while the commercial air
portfolio has been re-pricing slightly lower, putting pressure on overall rental revenue. Net operating lease revenue increased in 2012 from 2011
driven by higher assets in Transportation Finance and lower depreciation expense in Vendor Finance. The average rate on U.S. operating lease equipment,
net increased in 2012 from 2011 reflecting strong asset utilization, including increased rail fleet utilization.
As a result of our debt redemption activities and the increased
proportion of deposits to total funding, we reduced weighted average coupon rates of interest bearing liabilities to 3.07% at December 31, 2013 from
3.18% at December 31, 2012 and 4.69% at December 31, 2011. Deposits have increased, both in dollars and proportion of total CIT funding to 36% at
December 31, 2013 compared to 31% at December 31, 2012 and 19% at December 31, 2011.
We continued to grow deposits during 2013 to fund lending
activity in CIT Bank. The increase in interest expense in 2013 and 2012 was driven by higher balances. Online deposits, which were initiated in late
2011, grew $4.3 billion during 2012 and $1.5 billion in 2013. Brokered CDs and sweeps declined $1.1 billion during 2012 and increased $1.1 billion in
2013. The weighted average rate of total CIT deposits at December 31, 2013 was 1.65%, compared to 1.75% at December 31, 2012 and 2.68% at December 31,
2011.
Interest expense on long-term borrowings declined significantly
from 2012 due to less FSA accretion and lower rates. FSA accretion increased interest expense by $82 million, $1.6 billion and $904 million for the
years ended December 31, 2013, 2012 and 2011, respectively. The higher 2012 amounts resulted from accelerated FSA net discount on repayments of over
$15 billion in high cost debt in the first three quarters and $1.0 billion of secured debt in the last quarter of 2012. During 2011, CIT had $9.5
billion in debt redemptions and extinguishments. The weighted average coupon rate of long-term borrowings at December 31, 2013 was 3.87%, compared to
3.81% at December 31, 2012 and 5.12% at December 31, 2011.
The table below disaggregates CITs year-over-year changes
(2013 versus 2012 and 2012 versus 2011) in net interest revenue and operating lease margins as presented in the preceding tables between volume (level
of lending or borrowing) and rate (rates charged customers or incurred on borrowings). See ‘Net Finance Revenue section for further
discussion.
Changes in Net Finance Revenue (dollars in millions)
|
|
|
|
2013 Compared to 2012
|
|
2012 Compared to 2011
|
|
|
|
|
|
Increase (decrease) due to change in:
|
|
|
|
Increase (decrease) due to change in:
|
|
|
|
|
|
Volume
|
|
Rate
|
|
Net
|
|
Volume
|
|
Rate
|
|
Net
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Loans (including held for sale) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
55.7 |
|
|
$ |
(201.4 |
) |
|
$ |
(145.7 |
) |
|
$ |
(160.0 |
) |
|
$ |
(316.6 |
) |
|
$ |
(476.6 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
8.4 |
|
|
|
(45.6 |
) |
|
|
(37.2 |
) |
|
|
(54.0 |
) |
|
|
(126.5 |
) |
|
|
(180.5 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
64.1 |
|
|
|
(247.0 |
) |
|
|
(182.9 |
) |
|
|
(214.0 |
) |
|
|
(443.1 |
) |
|
|
(657.1 |
) |
Interest bearing deposits |
|
|
|
|
(3.1 |
) |
|
|
(2.0 |
) |
|
|
(5.1 |
) |
|
|
(1.1 |
) |
|
|
(1.4 |
) |
|
|
(2.5 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
3.7 |
|
|
|
(2.0 |
) |
|
|
1.7 |
|
|
|
(5.1 |
) |
|
|
5.1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
64.7 |
|
|
|
(251.0 |
) |
|
|
(186.3 |
) |
|
|
(220.2 |
) |
|
|
(439.4 |
) |
|
|
(659.6 |
) |
Operating lease equipment, net (including held for sale)(1) |
|
|
|
|
29.7 |
|
|
|
(84.3 |
) |
|
|
(54.6 |
) |
|
|
100.8 |
|
|
|
58.2 |
|
|
|
159.0 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
56.2 |
|
|
|
(28.9 |
) |
|
|
27.3 |
|
|
|
57.6 |
|
|
|
(16.3 |
) |
|
|
41.3 |
|
Interest on long-term borrowings(2) |
|
|
|
|
(121.6 |
) |
|
|
(1,665.1 |
) |
|
|
(1,786.7 |
) |
|
|
(692.7 |
) |
|
|
754.4 |
|
|
|
61.7 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(65.4 |
) |
|
|
(1,694.0 |
) |
|
|
(1,759.4 |
) |
|
|
(635.1 |
) |
|
|
738.1 |
|
|
|
103.0 |
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
159.8 |
|
|
$ |
1,358.7 |
|
|
$ |
1,518.5 |
|
|
$ |
515.7 |
|
|
$ |
(1,119.3 |
) |
|
$ |
(603.6 |
) |
(1) |
|
Operating lease rental income is a significant source of
revenue; therefore, we have presented the net revenues. |
(2) |
|
Includes acceleration of FSA accretion resulting from
redemptions or extinguishments, prepayment penalties, and accelerated original issue discount on debt extinguishment related to the TRS
facility. |
CIT ANNUAL REPORT
2013 33
Average Daily Long-term Borrowings Balances and Rates
(dollars in millions)
|
|
|
|
Years Ended
|
|
|
|
|
|
December 31, 2013
|
|
December 31, 2012
|
|
December 31, 2011
|
|
|
|
|
|
Average Balance
|
|
Interest
|
|
Average Rate (%)
|
|
Average Balance
|
|
Interest
|
|
Average Rate (%)
|
|
Average Balance
|
|
Interest
|
|
Average Rate (%)
|
Revolving Credit Facility(1) |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
15.6 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
284.1 |
|
|
$ |
18.6 |
|
|
|
6.56 |
% |
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Senior Unsecured Notes(2) |
|
|
|
|
12,107.0 |
|
|
|
660.0 |
|
|
|
5.45 |
% |
|
|
12,957.2 |
|
|
|
1,613.8 |
|
|
|
12.45 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
9,408.1 |
|
|
|
282.6 |
|
|
|
3.00 |
% |
|
|
10,355.1 |
|
|
|
428.7 |
|
|
|
4.14 |
% |
|
|
18,339.9 |
|
|
|
1,145.2 |
|
|
|
6.24 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
856.2 |
|
|
|
683.8 |
|
|
|
79.86 |
% |
|
|
11,970.8 |
|
|
|
1,538.0 |
|
|
|
12.85 |
% |
Total Long-term Borrowings |
|
|
|
$ |
21,515.1 |
|
|
$ |
958.2 |
|
|
|
4.45 |
% |
|
$ |
24,452.6 |
|
|
$ |
2,744.9 |
|
|
|
11.22 |
% |
|
$ |
30,310.7 |
|
|
$ |
2,683.2 |
|
|
|
8.85 |
% |
(1) |
|
Interest expense and average rate includes Facility commitment
fees and amortization of Facility deal costs. |
(2) |
|
Interest expense includes accelerated FSA accretion
(amortization), accelerated original issue discount and prepayment penalties on debt extinguishment, as presented in the following table. |
Accelerated FSA accretion (amortization), accelerated original issue discount and prepayment penalties on debt extinguishment (dollars in millions)
|
|
|
|
Years Ended December 31,
|
|
|
|
|
|
2013
|
|
2012
|
|
2011
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
25.9 |
|
|
$ |
718.8 |
|
|
$ |
– |
|
|
|
|
|
|
4.6 |
|
|
|
82.6 |
|
|
|
4.5 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
596.9 |
|
|
|
388.9 |
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
30.5 |
|
|
$ |
1,398.3 |
|
|
$ |
393.4 |
|
Item 6: Selected Financial Data
34 CIT ANNUAL REPORT
2013
Item 7: Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and
Results of Operations and
Item 7A. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market
Risk
CIT Group Inc., together with its subsidiaries (we,
our, CIT or the Company) has provided financial solutions to its clients since its formation in 1908. We provide
financing, leasing and advisory services principally to middle market companies in a wide variety of industries and offer vendor, equipment, commercial
and structured financing products, as well as factoring and management advisory services. We have $36 billion of financing and leasing assets at
December 31, 2013. CIT became a bank holding company (BHC) in December 2008 and a financial holding company in July 2013. CIT is regulated
by the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System (FRB) and the Federal Reserve Bank of New York (FRBNY) under the U.S.
Bank Holding Company Act of 1956. CIT Bank (the Bank), a wholly-owned subsidiary, is a state chartered bank located in Salt Lake City,
Utah, that offers commercial financing and leasing products as well as a suite of savings options and is subject to regulation by the Federal
Depository Insurance Corporation (FDIC) and the Utah Department of Financial Institutions (UDFI).
Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial
Condition and Results of Operations and Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk contain financial terms
that are relevant to our business and a glossary of key terms used is included in Part I Item 1. Business Overview.
Management uses certain non-GAAP financial measures in its
analysis of the financial condition and results of operations of the Company. See Non-GAAP Financial Measurements for a
reconciliation of these to comparable financial measures based on accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America
(GAAP).
2013 PRIORITIES
During 2013, we focused on growing earning assets, meeting our
profitability target, expanding the Bank and returning capital to our shareholders. Enhancing internal control functions and our relationships with our
regulators also remained an ongoing focus. The following examples highlight certain accomplishments towards these goals in 2013:
We grew earning assets both organically through new originations
and through portfolio acquisitions. We focused growth on existing products and markets as well as newer initiatives, such as real estate, equipment
finance, and maritime finance.
- |
|
Commercial financing and leasing assets grew 8%, reflecting
origination volumes of over $10 billion, supplemented by loan portfolio acquisitions in Corporate Finance and Vendor Finance, which offset portfolio
collections and sales. Newer initiatives, such as real estate, equipment finance and maritime finance, each contributed to this growth. |
2. |
|
Continue to Achieve Profit Target |
We focused on managing the business to improve profitability in
order to achieve our target pre-tax return on average earning assets (AEA)(1) of between 2.0% and 2.5%.
- |
|
Our pre-tax return on AEA was 2.3%. |
- |
|
Net Finance Revenue (NFR)(2) as a percentage
of AEA (net finance margin or NFM) was 4.28%, improved from 2012. Excluding debt redemption charges, net finance margin was
4.37% for 2013, improved from 4.06% in 2012, driven by lower funding costs and the reduction of low yielding student loan assets. The weighted average
coupon rate of outstanding deposits and long-term borrowings was 3.07% at December 31, 2013, down from 3.18% last year. At December 31, 2013, deposits
were 36% of total CIT funding, up from last year and at the low end of our 35%45% target range. |
- |
|
For 2013, operating expenses were $985 million, including
restructuring charges of $37 million. Operating expenses excluding restructuring charges(3) were 2.82% as a percentage of AEA, above the target
range of 2.00%2.50% and included $50 million related to the Tyco tax agreement settlement charge, and other costs resulting from our
international rationalization efforts. Operating efficiency improvements were phased in over 2013 and the full benefits of these actions will likely be
realized later in 2014. The complexities of exiting certain countries and platforms resulted in an elevated level of restructuring, legal and other
related costs in 2013 and these costs may remain high for another few quarters. |
- |
|
We lowered headcount by about 320 during 2013 to approximately
3,240, modified several benefit plans and consolidated some offices. |
- |
|
The review of our Vendor Finance business resulted in the plan
to exit over 20 countries across Europe, South America and Asia. During 2013, we exited countries and moved various portfolios of financing and leasing
assets to assets held for sale. In addition, we are in the process of selling our small business lending portfolio in Corporate Finance, most of which
is in Assets held for sale (AHFS). |
(1) |
|
Average earning assets is a non-GAAP measure: see
Non-GAAP Financial Measuements for a reconciliation of non-GAAP to GAAP financial information. |
(2) |
|
Net finance revenue is a non-GAAP measure; see Non-GAAP
Financial Measurements for a reconciliation of non-GAAP to GAAP financial information. |
(3) |
|
Operating expenses excluding restructuring charges is a
non-GAAP measure; see Non-GAAP Financial Measurements for reconciliation of non-GAAP to GAAP financial information. |
CIT ANNUAL REPORT
2013 35
3. |
|
Expand CIT Bank Assets and Funding |
The Bank originated virtually all of our U.S. lending and leasing
volume, expanding online deposit product offerings and anticipates launching a retail branch in Salt Lake City.
- |
|
Total assets at the Bank surpassed $16 billion at December 31,
2013, up nearly $4 billion from December 31, 2012. Growth in commercial financing and leasing assets was funded through deposits and cash. New business
volume totaled $7.1 billion in 2013, which represented nearly all U.S. new business volume for Corporate Finance, Transportation Finance and Vendor
Finance. This volume was supplemented with a $720 million portfolio purchase early in the year, $272 million of loans purchased from BHC affiliates,
and $67 million of loans transferred in the form of capital infusions from the BHC. |
- |
|
Deposits grew nearly $3 billion, consistent with asset growth
and the overall liquidity position of the Bank. |
4. |
|
Begin to Return Capital |
On May 30, 2013, our Board of Directors approved the repurchase
of up to $200 million of common stock through December 31, 2013 and on October 21, 2013, declared a cash dividend in the amount of $0.10 per share on
our outstanding common stock.
- |
|
We repurchased over four million shares for approximately $193
million. |
- |
|
We paid a cash dividend of $0.10 per common share (approximately
$20 million) on November 29, 2013. |
On January 21, 2014, the Board of Directors declared a quarterly
cash dividend of $0.10 per share payable on February 28, 2014, and approved the repurchase of up to $300 million of common stock through December 31,
2014. In addition, the Board also approved the repurchase of an additional $7 million of common stock, which was the amount unused from its 2013 share
repurchase authorization.
2013 FINANCIAL OVERVIEW
As discussed below, our 2013 operating results reflected
increased commercial business activity that resulted in asset growth, continued credit quality at cyclical lows and strategic business decisions that
elevated operating expenses.
Net income for 2013 totaled $676 million, $3.35 per
diluted share, compared to a net loss of $592 million for 2012, $2.95 per diluted share, and net income of $15 million for 2011, or $0.07 per diluted
share. Debt redemption charges were significant in 2012 and 2011 and totaled $1.5 billion and $528 million, respectively, compared to $31 million in
2013.
Pre-tax income totaled $774 million for 2013,
improved from a pre-tax loss in 2012 and pre-tax income of $178 million in 2011. Although higher on a GAAP basis, as detailed in the following table,
adjusted pre-tax income excluding debt redemption charges(4) were mixed, down from 2012 and up from 2011. The decline from 2012 reflected a lower
benefit from FSA accretion and a decline in other income, partially offset by improved funding costs. The increase from 2011 reflected improved funding
costs and lower credit costs.
The following table presents pre-tax results adjusted for debt
redemption charges, a non-GAAP measurement.
Pre-tax Income (Loss) Excluding Debt Redemption Charges
(dollars in millions)
|
|
|
|
Years Ended December 31,
|
|
|
|
|
|
2013
|
|
2012
|
|
2011
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
774.1 |
|
|
$ |
(454.8 |
) |
|
$ |
178.4 |
|
Accelerated FSA net discount/(premium) on debt extinguishments and repurchases |
|
|
|
|
35.7 |
|
|
|
1,450.9 |
|
|
|
279.2 |
|
Debt related loss on debt extinguishments |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
61.2 |
|
|
|
134.8 |
|
Accelerated OID on debt extinguishments related to the GSI facility |
|
|
|
|
(5.2 |
) |
|
|
(52.6 |
) |
|
|
114.2 |
|
Debt redemption charges and OID acceleration |
|
|
|
|
30.5 |
|
|
|
1,459.5 |
|
|
|
528.2 |
|
Pre-tax income (loss) excluding debt redemption charges(4) |
|
|
|
$ |
804.6 |
|
|
$ |
1,004.7 |
|
|
$ |
706.6 |
|
Net finance revenue was $1.4 billion in 2013, compared to ($77) million in 2012 and $527 million in 2011, reflecting improved funding
costs. The negative NFR for 2012 was driven by the acceleration of FSA discount accretion resulting from repayments of over $15 billion high cost debt.
Growth in the commercial financing and leasing assets and improved funding costs increased NFR in 2013. AEA was $33.6 billion in 2013, up from $32.5
billion in 2012, due to growth in commercial financing and leasing assets, and down from $34.4 billion in 2011, primarily due to student loan sales.
AEA in our commercial segments increased during 2013 to $30.1 billion from $27.6 billion in 2012 and $26.7 billion in 2011.
NFM was up in 2013. Excluding debt redemption charges, NFM was
4.37% for 2013, improved from 4.06% in 2012 and 2.67% in 2011, driven by lower funding costs and the reduction of low yielding assets. While other
institutions may use net interest margin (NIM), defined as interest income less interest expense, we discuss NFM, which includes operating
lease rental revenue and depreciation expense, due to their significant impact on revenue and expense. While asset utilization remained strong in 2013,
net operating lease revenue was down slightly from 2012, reflecting pressure in certain renewal lease rates in the commercial air portfolio, and up
compared to 2011 on higher assets.
Provision for credit losses for 2013 was $65 million,
up from $52 million last year and down from $270 million in 2011. The increase from last year reflects growth in the loan portfolio, while overall
credit quality remained at cyclical lows.
(4) |
|
Pre-tax income excluding debt redemption charges is a non-GAAP
measure. Debt redemption charges include accelerated fresh start accounting debt discount amortization, accelerated original issue discount
(OID) on debt extinguishment related to the GSI facility and loss on debt extinguishments is a non-GAAP measure. See Non-GAAP
Financial Measements for reconciliation of non-GAAP to GAAP financial information. |
Item 7: Managements Discussion and
Analysis
36 CIT ANNUAL REPORT
2013
Other income of $382 million decreased from $653
million in 2012 and $953 million in 2011, largely due to reduced gains on assets sold, fewer recoveries of loans charged off pre-emergence and loans
charged off prior to transfer to held for sale, and lower counterparty receivable accretion.
Operating expenses were $985 million, up from $918
million in 2012 and $897 million in 2011. Excluding restructuring costs, operating expenses were $948 million, $896 million and $884 million for 2013,
2012 and 2011, respectively. The current year included costs for certain legal matters, including $50 million of charges relating to the tax agreement
settlement, and costs resulting from our international rationalization efforts. Headcount at December 31, 2013, 2012 and 2011 was approximately 3,240,
3,560, and 3,530, respectively.
Provision for income taxes was $92 million for
2013, and primarily related to income tax expense on the earnings of certain international operations, state income tax expense in the U.S. and the
establishment of valuation allowances of over $20 million on certain international deferred tax assets due to our international platform
rationalizations. The provision for income taxes was $134 million for 2012 and $159 million for 2011, which predominantly reflected provisions for
taxable income generated by our international operations and no income tax benefit on our U.S. losses.
Total assets at December 31, 2013 were $47.1
billion, up from $44.0 billion at December 31, 2012 and $45.3 billion at December 31, 2011. Commercial financing and leasing assets (Commercial
FLA) increased to $32.7 billion, up from $30.2 billion at December 31, 2012, and $27.9 billion at December 31, 2011, as new origination volume
and portfolio purchases more than offset collections and sales. The Consumer loan portfolio, which was included in AHFS, totaled $3.4 billion at
December 31, 2013, down $321 million from December 31, 2012 and down nearly $3 billion from December 31, 2011, reflecting sales during 2012 and
collections of student loans. Cash and short-term investments totaled $7.6 billion, essentially unchanged from last year and down from $8.4 billion at
December 31, 2011.
Credit metrics remained at cyclical lows, although
net charge-offs in 2013 were elevated by amounts related to loans transferred to AHFS. Net charge-offs were $81 million (0.37% of average finance
receivables) and included $39 million related to loans transferred to assets held for sale, compared to $74 million (0.37%) in 2012 and $265 million
(0.53%) in 2011. Non-accrual balances declined to $241 million (1.29% of finance receivables) at December 31, 2013 from $332 million (1.59%) a year ago
and $702 million (3.53%) at December 31, 2011.
2014 PRIORITIES
During 2014, we will focus on continued progress toward
profitability targets by growing earning assets, managing expenses and growing CIT Bank assets and deposits. Enhancing internal control functions and
our relationships with our regulators will also remain a focus for 2014.
Specific business objectives established for 2014
include:
- |
|
Grow Earning Assets We plan to grow earning assets,
organically and through portfolio acquisitions, by focusing on existing products and markets as well as newer initiatives. |
- |
|
Continue to Achieve Profit Targets Our pre-tax return on
asset target is currently within the targeted range of 2.0% and 2.5% of AEA, but we need to improve our operating expense metric to sustain this level
through the business cycle. We plan to achieve operating leverage through growth and cost reduction initiatives. |
- |
|
Expand CIT Bank Assets and Funding CIT Bank will continue
to fund virtually all of our U.S. lending and leasing volume, expand on-line deposit offerings and anticipates launching a retail branch in Salt Lake
City. |
- |
|
Continue to Return Capital We plan to prudently deploy
our capital, which will include returning capital to our shareholders through share repurchases and dividends, while maintaining our strong capital
ratios. |
2014 SEGMENT REORGANIZATION
In December 2013, we announced organization changes that became
effective January 1, 2014. In conjunction with managements plans to (i) realign and simplify its businesses and organizational structure, (ii)
streamline and consolidate certain business processes to achieve greater operating efficiencies, and (iii) leverage CITs operational capabilities
for the benefit of its clients and customers, CIT will manage its business and report its financial results in three operating segments (the New
Segments): (1) Transportation and International Finance; (2) North American Commercial Finance; and (3) Non-Strategic Portfolios. CITs New
Segments will be established based on how CITs business units will be managed prospectively and how products and services will be provided to
clients and customers by each business unit. The change in segment reporting will have no effect on CITs historical consolidated results of
operations.
- |
|
Transportation and International Finance will
include CITs commercial aircraft, business aircraft, rail, and maritime finance business units. Each of these businesses is currently included in
CITs Transportation Finance segment. The Transportation and International Finance segment will also include corporate lending businesses outside
of North America (currently part of the Corporate Finance Segment) and vendor finance businesses outside of North America (currently part of the Vendor
Finance Segment). CITs transportation lending business, which offers cash flow and asset-based loan products to commercial businesses in the
transportation sector, is currently part of the Transportation Segment and will be included in the North American Commercial Finance
segment. |
- |
|
North American Commercial Finance will consist of
CITs former Trade Finance segment, North American business units currently in the Corporate Finance and Vendor Finance segments, and the
transportation lending business, which is currently reflected in the Transportation Finance segment. |
- |
|
Non-Strategic Portfolios will consist of CITs
run-off government-guaranteed student loan portfolio, small business lending portfolio and other portfolios, including over 20 countries in Europe,
Asia and South America we identified as subscale platforms during our international rationalization. |
The discussions below for 2013, 2012 and 2011 relate to segment
operations on the basis of the segments that existed prior to the reorganization at January 1, 2014 and was consistent with the presentation of
financial information to management.
CIT ANNUAL REPORT
2013 37
The following chart reflects key performance indicators evaluated
by management and used throughout this management discussion and analysis:
|
|
|
|
|
Asset Generation to originate new business and build earning assets. |
|
|
|
-Origination volumes; and -Financing and leasing assets balances. |
Revenue Generation lend money at rates in excess of cost of borrowing, earn rentals on the equipment we lease commensurate with the
risk, and generate other revenue streams. |
|
|
|
-Net finance revenue and other income; -Asset yields and funding costs; -Net finance revenue as a percentage of average
earning assets (AEA); and -Operating lease revenue as a percentage of average operating lease equipment. |
Credit Risk Management accurately evaluate credit worthiness of customers, maintain high-quality assets and balance income potential
with loss expectations. |
|
|
|
-Net charge-offs; -Non-accrual loans; classified assets; delinquencies; and -Loan loss reserve. |
Equipment and Residual Risk Management appropriately evaluate collateral risk in leasing transactions and remarket or sell equipment
at lease termination. |
|
|
|
-Equipment utilization; -Value of equipment; and -Gains and losses on equipment sales. |
Expense Management maintain efficient operating platforms and related infrastructure. |
|
|
|
-Operating expenses and trends; and -Operating expenses as a percentage of AEA. |
Profitability generate income and appropriate returns to shareholders. |
|
|
|
-Net income per common share (EPS); -Net income and pre-tax income, each as a percentage of average earning assets (ROA); and
-Net income as a percentage of average common equity (ROE). |
Capital Management maintain a strong capital position. |
|
|
|
-Tier 1 and Total capital ratio; and -Tier 1 capital as a percentage of adjusted average assets (Tier 1 Leverage
Ratio). |
Liquidity Risk maintain access to ample funding at competitive rates. |
|
|
|
-Cash and short term investment securities; -Committed and available funding facilities; -Debt maturity profile; and
-Debt ratings. |
Market Risk substantially insulate profits from movements in interest and foreign currency exchange rates. |
|
|
|
-Net Interest Income Sensitivity; and -Economic Value of Equity (EVE). |
Item 7: Managements Discussion and
Analysis
38 CIT ANNUAL REPORT
2013
The following tables present managements view of
consolidated NFR and NFM and include revenues from loans and leased equipment, net of interest expense and depreciation, in dollars and as a percent of
AEA.
Net Finance Revenue(1) (dollars in millions)
|
|
|
Years Ended December 31,
|
|
|
|
2013
|
|
2012
|
|
2011
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
1,382.8 |
|
|
$ |
1,569.1 |
|
|
$ |
2,228.7 |
|
Rental income on operating leases |
|
|
|
|
1,770.3 |
|
|
|
1,784.6 |
|
|
|
1,667.5 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
3,153.1 |
|
|
|
3,353.7 |
|
|
|
3,896.2 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1,138.0 |
) |
|
|
(2,897.4 |
) |
|
|
(2,794.4 |
) |
Depreciation on operating lease equipment |
|
|
|
|
(573.5 |
) |
|
|
(533.2 |
) |
|
|
(575.1 |
) |
|
|
|
|
$ |
1,441.6 |
|
|
$ |
(76.9 |
) |
|
$ |
526.7 |
|
Average Earning Assets(2) (AEA) |
|
|
|
$ |
33,649.6 |
|
|
$ |
32,522.0 |
|
|
$ |
34,371.6 |
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
30,117.8 |
|
|
$ |
27,601.8 |
|
|
$ |
26,655.4 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4.11 |
% |
|
|
4.82 |
% |
|
|
6.48 |
% |
Rental income on operating leases |
|
|
|
|
5.26 |
% |
|
|
5.49 |
% |
|
|
4.85 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
9.37 |
% |
|
|
10.31 |
% |
|
|
11.33 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
(3.38 |
)% |
|
|
(8.91 |
)% |
|
|
(8.13 |
)% |
Depreciation on operating lease equipment |
|
|
|
|
(1.71 |
)% |
|
|
(1.64 |
)% |
|
|
(1.67 |
)% |
|
|
|
|
|
4.28 |
% |
|
|
(0.24 |
)% |
|
|
1.53 |
% |
As a % of AEA by Segment: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3.09 |
% |
|
|
0.83 |
% |
|
|
3.02 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
5.05 |
% |
|
|
0.14 |
% |
|
|
2.14 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
2.86 |
% |
|
|
(2.06 |
)% |
|
|
(1.27 |
)% |
|
|
|
|
|
7.15 |
% |
|
|
4.08 |
% |
|
|
6.90 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
4.75 |
% |
|
|
0.98 |
% |
|
|
3.18 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
1.51 |
% |
|
|
(1.06 |
)% |
|
|
(0.31 |
)% |
(1) |
|
NFR and AEA are non-GAAP measures; see Non-GAAP
Financial Measeurements sections for a reconciliation of non-GAAP to GAAP financial information. |
(2) |
|
AEA are less than comparable balances displayed in this
document in Item 6. Selected Financial Data (Average Balances) due to the exclusion of deposits with banks and other investments and the inclusion of
credit balances of factoring clients. |
NFR and NFM are key metrics used by management to measure the
profitability of our lending and leasing assets. NFR includes interest and yield-related fee income on our loans and capital leases, rental income and
depreciation from our operating lease equipment, interest and dividend income on cash and investments, as well as funding costs. Since our asset
composition includes a high level of operating lease equipment (37% of AEA for the year ended December 31, 2013), NFM is a more appropriate metric for
CIT than net interest margin (NIM) (a common metric used by other BHCs), as NIM does not fully reflect the earnings of our portfolio
because it includes the impact of debt costs on all our assets but excludes the net revenue (rental income less depreciation) from operating
leases.
NFR increased from 2012 and 2011 largely due to the negative
impact of significantly higher debt FSA discount accretion, resulting from repayments of high cost debt in those years. The adjustments, accelerated
debt FSA accretion and accelerated OID on debt extinguishment related to the GSI facility (accelerated OID accretion), which when discussed
in combination, is referred to as accelerated debt FSA and OID accretion. As detailed in the following table, absent accelerated debt FSA
and OID accretion and prepayment costs, adjusted NFR was up, benefiting from lower funding costs and higher commercial assets. The 2013 accelerated
debt FSA and OID accretion resulted from the repayment of senior unsecured notes issued under our InterNotes retail note program and $5 million on the
redemption of secured debt related to the sale of a small business loan portfolio. The 2012 and 2011 FSA interest expense accretion amounts reflect
repayments of Series A and C Notes. See InterNotes in Funding and Liquidity.
CIT ANNUAL REPORT
2013 39
The following table reflects NFR and NFM, before and after
accelerated debt FSA and OID accretion and prepayment costs.
Adjusted NFR(1) ($) and NFM(1) (%) (dollars in millions)
|
|
|
|
Years Ended December 31,
|
|
|
|
|
|
2013
|
|
2012
|
|
2011
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
1,441.6 |
|
|
|
4.28 |
% |
|
$ |
(76.9 |
) |
|
|
(0.24 |
)% |
|
$ |
526.7 |
|
|
|
1.53 |
% |
Accelerated FSA net discount/(premium) on debt extinguishments and repurchases |
|
|
|
|
35.7 |
|
|
|
0.11 |
% |
|
|
1,450.9 |
|
|
|
4.46 |
% |
|
|
279.2 |
|
|
|
0.81 |
% |
Debt related prepayment costs |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
114.2 |
|
|
|
0.33 |
% |
Accelerated OID accretion |
|
|
|
|
(5.2 |
) |
|
|
(0.02 |
)% |
|
|
(52.6 |
) |
|
|
(0.16 |
)% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
1,472.1 |
|
|
|
4.37 |
% |
|
$ |
1,321.4 |
|
|
|
4.06 |
% |
|
$ |
920.1 |
|
|
|
2.67 |
% |
(1) |
|
Adjusted NFR and NFM are non-GAAP measures; see Non-GAAP
Financial Measurements for a reconciliation of non-GAAP to GAAP financial information. |
NFM was up from 2012 and 2011, primarily reflecting lower
accelerated debt FSA accretion while adjusted NFM improved over the 2012 and 2011 periods, primarily reflecting lower funding costs.
The adjusted net finance margin increased, reflecting continued
benefits from lower funding costs, elevated levels of interest recoveries and suspended depreciation, partially offset by lower FSA loan accretion and
yield compression on certain assets.
- |
|
Lower finance revenue in 2013 reflected pressure on certain
renewal lease rates in the commercial air portfolio and the sale of the Dell Europe portfolio, which contained high-yielding assets. The revenue
decline from 2012 and 2011 was partially offset by higher commercial earning assets. While total AEA was up 3% from 2012 and down 2% from 2011,
commercial segment AEA increased 9% from 2012 and 13% from 2011. Interest income was down from 2012 and 2011 reflecting lower FSA accretion, which
totaled $97 million in 2013, $268 million in 2012 and $745 million in 2011. The remaining accretable FSA discount on loans was $35 million at December
31, 2013. See Fresh Start Accounting section later in this document. |
- |
|
Interest recoveries, which result from events such as
prepayments on or sales of non-accrual assets and assets returning to accrual status, and certain other yield-related fees, were up in 2012, but
moderated in 2013. |
- |
|
NFM continued to benefit from suspended depreciation, $73
million in 2013, on operating lease equipment held for sale, since depreciation is not recorded while this equipment is held for sale (detailed further
below). This benefit was down from 2012, primarily due to the sale of the Dell Europe portfolio in the third and fourth quarters, but slightly higher
compared to 2011. We expect this benefit will decline further reflecting lower operating lease assets held for sale. See Results by Business
Segment Vendor Finance for further discussion on the Dell Europe portfolio sale. |
- |
|
Lower funding costs of 3.07% at December 31, 2013 resulted from
our liability management actions, which included paying off high cost debt in 2012 and 2011, and increasing the proportion of deposits in our funding
mix to 36%, as discussed further below. |
- |
|
Net FSA accretion (excluding accelerated FSA on debt
extinguishments and repurchases noted in the above table) increased NFR by $243 million in 2013, $269 million in 2012 and $305 million in
2011. |
Interest expense was increased by the accretion of FSA discounts
on long-term borrowings of $82 million, $1.6 billion and $904 million for the years ended December 31, 2013, 2012 and 2011, respectively. The 2013
accelerated debt FSA and OID accretion resulted from the repayment of senior unsecured notes issued under our InterNotes retail note program and $5
million on the redemption of secured debt related to the sale of a small business loan portfolio. The higher 2012 amounts resulted from repayments of
over $15 billion in high cost debt in the first three quarters and $1.0 billion of secured debt in the last quarter of 2012. During 2011, CIT had $9.5
billion in debt redemptions and extinguishments. At December 31, 2013, long-term borrowings included $271 million of remaining FSA discount on secured
borrowings (including $231 million secured by student loans) and $13 million on unsecured other debt.
As a result of our debt redemption activities and the increased
proportion of deposits to total funding, we reduced weighted average coupon rates of outstanding deposits and long-term borrowings to 3.07% at December
31, 2013 from 3.18% at December 31, 2012 and 4.69% at December 31, 2011. The weighted average coupon rate of long-term borrowings at December 31, 2013
was 3.87%, compared to 3.81% at December 31, 2012 and 5.12% at December 31, 2011.
Deposits have increased, both in dollars and proportion of total
CIT funding to 36% at December 31, 2013 compared to 31% at December 31, 2012 and 19% at December 31, 2011. The weighted average rate of total CIT
deposits at December 31, 2013 was 1.65%, compared to 1.75% at December 31, 2012 and 2.68% at December 31, 2011. Deposits and long-term borrowings are
discussed in Funding and Liquidity. See Select Financial Data section for more information on Long-term borrowing rates.
Item 7: Managements Discussion and
Analysis
40 CIT ANNUAL REPORT
2013
The following table sets forth the details on net operating lease
revenues(5):
Net Operating Lease Revenue as a % of Average Operating Leases (dollars in millions)
|
|
|
|
Years Ended December 31,
|
|
|
|
|
|
2013
|
|
2012
|
|
2011
|
|
Rental income on operating leases |
|
|
|
$ |
1,770.3 |
|
|
|
14.20 |
% |
|
$ |
1,784.6 |
|
|
|
14.78 |
% |
|
$ |
1,667.5 |
|
|
|
14.85 |
% |
Depreciation on operating lease equipment |
|
|
|
|
(573.5 |
) |
|
|
(4.60 |
)% |
|
|
(533.2 |
) |
|
|
(4.42 |
)% |
|
|
(575.1 |
) |
|
|
(5.12 |
)% |
Net operating lease revenue and % |
|
|
|
$ |
1,196.8 |
|
|
|
9.60 |
% |
|
$ |
1,251.4 |
|
|
|
10.36 |
% |
|
$ |
1,092.4 |
|
|
|
9.73 |
% |
Average Operating Lease Equipment (AOL) |
|
|
|
$ |
12,463.8 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
12,072.9 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
11,228.9 |
|
|
|
|
|
Net operating lease revenue was primarily generated from the
commercial air and rail portfolios. Net operating lease revenue decreased from 2012, as the benefit of increased assets from the growing aerospace and
rail portfolios was more than offset by higher depreciation expense and lower renewal rates. During 2013, on average, lease renewal rates in the rail
portfolio were re-pricing higher, while the commercial air portfolio has been re-pricing slightly lower, putting pressure on overall rental revenue.
These factors are also reflected in the net operating lease revenue as a percent of AOL. Net operating lease revenue increased in 2012 from 2011 driven
by higher assets in Transportation Finance and lower depreciation expense in Vendor Finance.
While utilization and asset levels remained strong in 2013,
rental income decreased slightly from 2012 reflecting asset sales and pressure on certain aircraft renewal rates through most of the year that
moderated by year end. Commercial aircraft utilization remained strong throughout 2013 with nearly all of our portfolio leased or under a commitment,
and was consistent with 2012 and 2011. During 2013, our rail fleet utilization remained relatively steady. Including commitments, rail fleet
utilization was over 98% at December 31, 2013, at about the same level as December 31, 2012 and up from 97% at December 31, 2011.
We have 20 new aircraft deliveries scheduled for 2014, all of
which are placed. We expect to re-lease approximately 50 commercial aircraft in 2014, a level that is significantly higher than in recent years and
will likely put pressure on the finance margin in 2014 if lease rates for certain aircraft remain at current levels. We expect delivery of
approximately 4,600 railcars from our order book during 2014, all of which are placed. We expect lease expirations for rail equipment in 2014 will
represent slightly over 20% of the rail portfolio, a level that is lower than recent experience.
Depreciation on operating lease equipment increased from 2012,
reflecting higher asset balances and changes to residual value assumptions. Depreciation expense is adjusted when projected fair value at the end of
the lease term is below the projected book value at the end of the lease term. The 2012 results compared to 2011 benefited from lower depreciation
expense, primarily in the Vendor Finance business, as a result of certain operating lease equipment being recorded as held for sale. Once a long-lived
asset is classified as assets held for sale, depreciation expense is no longer recognized, but the asset is evaluated for impairment with any such
charge recorded in other income. (See Non-interest Income Impairment on assets held for sale for discussion on impairment
charges). Consequently, net operating lease revenue includes rental income on operating lease equipment classified as assets held for sale, but there
is no related depreciation expense. The amount of suspended depreciation on operating lease equipment in assets held for sale totaled $73 million for
2013, $96 million for 2012 and $68 million for 2011. The decrease from 2012 primarily reflects the sale of the Dell Europe portfolio in the third and
fourth quarters of 2013.
Operating lease equipment in assets held for sale totaled $205
million at December 31, 2013, primarily reflecting aerospace assets and to a lesser extent, assets related to the Vendor Finance international
rationalization. Operating lease equipment in assets held for sale totaled $344 million at December 31, 2012 and $237 million at December 31, 2011,
primarily reflecting the Dell Europe platform assets, which were sold in 2013, and transportation equipment. See discussion of Dell Europe platform
sale in Results by Business Segment Vendor Finance.
See Expenses Depreciation on operating lease
equipment and Concentrations Operating Leases for additional information.
(5) |
|
Net operating lease revenue is a non-GAAP measure. See
Non-GAAP Financial Measurements for a reconciliation of non-GAAP to GAAP financial information. |
CIT ANNUAL REPORT
2013 41
Management believes that credit metrics are at, or near, cyclical
lows, and does not expect sustained improving trends from these levels. Given current levels, sequential quarterly movements in non-accrual loans and
charge-offs in Corporate Finance, Trade Finance and Transportation Finance are subject to volatility as larger accounts migrate in and out of
non-accrual status or get resolved. Given the smaller ticket, flow nature of Vendor Finance, we do not expect quarter-over-quarter movements in these
metrics to be as significant in this business.
As a percentage of average finance receivables, net charge-offs
in the Commercial segments were 0.44% in the current year, versus 0.46% in 2012 and 1.68% in 2011. Absent AHFS transfer related charge-offs, net
charge-offs in the Commercial segments were 0.23% for the year ended December 31, 2013. Non-accrual loans in the Commercial segments declined an
additional 27% to $241 million (1.29% of Finance receivables) from $330 million (1.93%) at December 31, 2012 and $701 million (4.61%) at December 31,
2011. The improvement was driven by Corporate Finance and Transportation Finance.
The provision for credit losses was $65 million for the current
year, up from $52 million in 2012 following a significant decline from $270 million in 2011. The increase in 2013 reflected asset growth and $39
million of charge-offs due to loans transferred to AHFS. The improvement in 2012 reflected lower net charge-offs.
The allowance for loan losses is intended to provide for losses
inherent in the portfolio based on estimates of the ultimate outcome of collection efforts, realization of collateral values, and other pertinent
factors, such as estimation risk related to performance in prospective periods. We may make adjustments to the allowance depending on general economic
conditions and specific industry weakness or trends in our portfolio credit metrics, including non-accrual loans and charge-off levels and realization
rates on collateral.
Our allowance for loan losses includes: (1) specific reserves for
impaired loans, (2) non-specific reserves for losses inherent in non-impaired loans utilizing the Companys internal probability of default / loss
given default ratings system, generally with a two year loss emergence period assumption, to determine estimated loss levels and (3) a qualitative
adjustment to the non-specific reserve for economic risks, industry and geographic concentrations, and other factors not adequately captured in our
methodology. Our policy is to recognize losses through charge-offs when there is high likelihood of loss after considering the borrowers
financial condition, underlying collateral and guarantees, and the finalization of collection activities.
For all presentation periods, qualitative adjustments largely
related to instances where management believed that the Companys current risk ratings in selected portfolios did not yet fully reflect the
corresponding inherent risk. The qualitative adjustments did not exceed 10% of the total allowance for any of such periods and are recorded by class
and included in the allowance for loan losses.
Item 7: Managements Discussion and
Analysis
42 CIT ANNUAL REPORT
2013
The following table presents detail on our allowance for loan
losses, including charge-offs and recoveries and provides summarized components of the provision and allowance:
Allowance for Loan Losses and Provision for Credit Losses (dollars in millions)
|
|
|
|
|
Years ended December 31
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
CIT
|
|
|
Predecessor CIT
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2013
|
|
|
2012
|
|
|
2011
|
|
|
2010
|
|
|
|
2009
|
|
Allowance beginning of period |
|
|
|
|
$ |
379.3 |
|
|
$ |
407.8 |
|
|
$ |
416.2 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
|
$ |
1,096.2 |
|
Provision for credit losses(1) |
|
|
|
|
|
64.9 |
|
|
|
51.6 |
|
|
|
269.7 |
|
|
|
820.3 |
|
|
|
|
2,660.8 |
|
Change related to new accounting guidance(2) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
68.6 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(7.4 |
) |
|
|
(5.9 |
) |
|
|
(12.9 |
) |
|
|
(8.2 |
) |
|
|
|
(12.2 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
57.5 |
|
|
|
45.7 |
|
|
|
256.8 |
|
|
|
880.7 |
|
|
|
|
2,648.6 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(138.6 |
) |
|
|
(141.8 |
) |
|
|
(368.8 |
) |
|
|
(510.3 |
) |
|
|
|
(2,068.2 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
57.9 |
|
|
|
67.6 |
|
|
|
103.6 |
|
|
|
45.8 |
|
|
|
|
109.6 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(80.7 |
) |
|
|
(74.2 |
) |
|
|
(265.2 |
) |
|
|
(464.5 |
) |
|
|
|
(1,958.6 |
) |
Allowance before fresh start adjustments |
|
|
|
|
|
356.1 |
|
|
|
379.3 |
|
|
|
407.8 |
|
|
|
416.2 |
|
|
|
|
1,786.2 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1,786.2 |
) |
Allowance end of period |
|
|
|
|
$ |
356.1 |
|
|
$ |
379.3 |
|
|
$ |
407.8 |
|
|
$ |
416.2 |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
Provision for credit losses |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Specific reserves on commercial impaired loans |
|
|
|
|
$ |
(14.8 |
) |
|
$ |
(9.4 |
) |
|
$ |
(66.7 |
) |
|
$ |
121.3 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Non-specific reserves commercial |
|
|
|
|
|
(1.0 |
) |
|
|
(13.2 |
) |
|
|
71.2 |
|
|
|
234.5 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net charge-offs commercial |
|
|
|
|
|
80.7 |
|
|
|
73.7 |
|
|
|
262.1 |
|
|
|
439.2 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net charge-offs consumer |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
0.5 |
|
|
|
3.1 |
|
|
|
25.3 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
64.9 |
|
|
$ |
51.6 |
|
|
$ |
269.7 |
|
|
$ |
820.3 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Allowance for loan losses |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Specific reserves on commercial impaired loans |
|
|
|
|
$ |
30.4 |
|
|
$ |
45.2 |
|
|
$ |
54.6 |
|
|
$ |
121.3 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Non-specific reserves commercial |
|
|
|
|
|
325.7 |
|
|
|
334.1 |
|
|
|
353.2 |
|
|
|
294.9 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
356.1 |
|
|
$ |
379.3 |
|
|
$ |
407.8 |
|
|
$ |
416.2 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Allowance for loan losses as a percentage of total loans |
|
|
|
|
|
1.91 |
% |
|
|
1.82 |
% |
|
|
2.05 |
% |
|
|
1.69 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
Allowance for loan losses as a percentage of commercial loans |
|
|
|
|
|
1.91 |
% |
|
|
2.21 |
% |
|
|
2.68 |
% |
|
|
2.51 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
Includes amounts related to reserves on unfunded loan
commitments and letters of credit, and for deferred purchase agreements, which are reflected in other liabilities, as well as foreign currency
translation adjustments. These related other liabilities totaled $28 million, $23 million, $22 million and $12 million at December 31, 2013, 2012, 2011
and 2010, respectively. |
(2) |
|
Reflects reserves associated with loans consolidated in
accordance with 2010 adoption of accounting guidance on consolidation of variable interest entities. |
(3) |
|
Gross charge-offs included $39 million of charge-offs related
to the transfer of receivables to assets held for sale for the year ended December 31, 2013. Prior year amounts were not significant. |
(4) |
|
Recoveries for the years ended December 31, 2013, 2012, 2011
and 2010 do not include $22 million, $55 million, $124 million and $279 million, respectively, of recoveries of loans charged off pre-emergence and
loans charged off prior to the transfer to assets held for sale, which are included in Other Income. |
The trend in lower allowance rate to commercial loans reflects
the relative benign credit environment, as well as the better quality of the new originations relative to the lower credit quality legacy assets that
had higher expected losses. Non-commercial loans (predominately U.S. government guaranteed student loans which carry no related reserves) were moved to
assets held for sale as of December 31, 2013 and as such are no longer included in total loans. The decline in specific reserves over the past two
years is consistent with reduced non-accrual inflows and balances.
CIT ANNUAL REPORT
2013 43
Segment Finance Receivables and Allowance for Loan Losses
(dollars in millions)
|
|
|
|
Corporate Finance
|
|
Transportation Finance
|
|
Trade Finance
|
|
Vendor Finance
|
|
Commercial Segments
|
|
Consumer
|
|
Total
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
9,465.9 |
|
|
$ |
2,181.3 |
|
|
$ |
2,262.4 |
|
|
$ |
4,719.6 |
|
|
$ |
18,629.2 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
18,629.2 |
|
Allowance for Loan Losses |
|
|
|
|
(217.5 |
) |
|
|
(32.0 |
) |
|
|
(25.5 |
) |
|
|
(81.1 |
) |
|
|
(356.1 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(356.1 |
) |
|
|
|
|
$ |
9,248.4 |
|
|
$ |
2,149.3 |
|
|
$ |
2,236.9 |
|
|
$ |
4,638.5 |
|
|
$ |
18,273.1 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
18,273.1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
8,175.9 |
|
|
$ |
1,853.2 |
|
|
$ |
2,305.3 |
|
|
$ |
4,818.7 |
|
|
$ |
17,153.1 |
|
|
$ |
3,694.5 |
|
|
$ |
20,847.6 |
|
Allowance for Loan Losses |
|
|
|
|
(229.9 |
) |
|
|
(36.3 |
) |
|
|
(27.4 |
) |
|
|
(85.7 |
) |
|
|
(379.3 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(379.3 |
) |
|
|
|
|
$ |
7,946.0 |
|
|
$ |
1,816.9 |
|
|
$ |
2,277.9 |
|
|
$ |
4,733.0 |
|
|
$ |
16,773.8 |
|
|
$ |
3,694.5 |
|
|
$ |
20,468.3 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
6,865.4 |
|
|
$ |
1,487.0 |
|
|
$ |
2,431.4 |
|
|
$ |
4,442.0 |
|
|
$ |
15,225.8 |
|
|
$ |
4,680.1 |
|
|
$ |
19,905.9 |
|
Allowance for Loan Losses |
|
|
|
|
(262.2 |
) |
|
|
(29.3 |
) |
|
|
(29.0 |
) |
|
|
(87.3 |
) |
|
|
(407.8 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(407.8 |
) |
|
|
|
|
$ |
6,603.2 |
|
|
$ |
1,457.7 |
|
|
$ |
2,402.4 |
|
|
$ |
4,354.7 |
|
|
$ |
14,818.0 |
|
|
$ |
4,680.1 |
|
|
$ |
19,498.1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
8,072.9 |
|
|
$ |
1,390.3 |
|
|
$ |
2,387.4 |
|
|
$ |
4,721.9 |
|
|
$ |
16,572.5 |
|
|
$ |
8,075.9 |
|
|
$ |
24,648.4 |
|
Allowance for Loan Losses |
|
|
|
|
(304.0 |
) |
|
|
(23.7 |
) |
|
|
(29.9 |
) |
|
|
(58.6 |
) |
|
|
(416.2 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(416.2 |
) |
|
|
|
|
$ |
7,768.9 |
|
|
$ |
1,366.6 |
|
|
$ |
2,357.5 |
|
|
$ |
4,663.3 |
|
|
$ |
16,156.3 |
|
|
$ |
8,075.9 |
|
|
$ |
24,232.2 |
|
The following table presents charge-offs, by business segment. See Results by Business Segment for additional
information.
Charge-offs as a Percentage of Average Finance Receivables
(dollars in millions)
|
|
|
|
Years Ended December 31,
|
|
|
|
|
|
CIT
|
|
|
Predecessor CIT
|
|
|
|
|
|
2013
|
|
2012
|
|
2011
|
|
2010
|
|
|
2009
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
44.8 |
|
|
|
0.50 |
% |
|
$ |
52.7 |
|
|
|
0.70 |
% |
|
$ |
239.6 |
|
|
|
3.31 |
% |
|
$ |
257.7 |
|
|
|
2.49 |
% |
|
|
$ |
1,427.2 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4.5 |
|
|
|
0.23 |
% |
|
|
11.7 |
|
|
|
0.69 |
% |
|
|
6.6 |
|
|
|
0.48 |
% |
|
|
4.8 |
|
|
|
0.29 |
% |
|
|
|
3.4 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4.4 |
|
|
|
0.19 |
% |
|
|
8.6 |
|
|
|
0.36 |
% |
|
|
21.1 |
|
|
|
0.85 |
% |
|
|
29.8 |
|
|
|
1.12 |
% |
|
|
|
111.8 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
84.9 |
|
|
|
1.74 |
% |
|
|
67.8 |
|
|
|
1.49 |
% |
|
|
97.2 |
|
|
|
2.16 |
% |
|
|
191.9 |
|
|
|
2.81 |
% |
|
|
|
386.4 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
138.6 |
|
|
|
0.76 |
% |
|
|
140.8 |
|
|
|
0.87 |
% |
|
|
364.5 |
|
|
|
2.34 |
% |
|
|
484.2 |
|
|
|
2.25 |
% |
|
|
|
1,928.8 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1.0 |
|
|
|
0.02 |
% |
|
|
4.3 |
|
|
|
0.06 |
% |
|
|
26.1 |
|
|
|
0.30 |
% |
|
|
|
139.4 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
138.6 |
|
|
|
0.64 |
% |
|
$ |
141.8 |
|
|
|
0.70 |
% |
|
$ |
368.8 |
|
|
|
1.61 |
% |
|
$ |
510.3 |
|
|
|
1.68 |
% |
|
|
$ |
2,068.2 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
17.5 |
|
|
|
0.20 |
% |
|
$ |
20.3 |
|
|
|
0.27 |
% |
|
$ |
33.5 |
|
|
|
0.46 |
% |
|
$ |
12.0 |
|
|
|
0.12 |
% |
|
|
$ |
40.4 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2.0 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
0.1 |
|
|
|
0.01 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
0.9 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
7.8 |
|
|
|
0.33 |
% |
|
|
7.8 |
|
|
|
0.33 |
% |
|
|
10.9 |
|
|
|
0.44 |
% |
|
|
1.2 |
|
|
|
0.04 |
% |
|
|
|
3.2 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
30.6 |
|
|
|
0.62 |
% |
|
|
39.0 |
|
|
|
0.86 |
% |
|
|
57.9 |
|
|
|
1.29 |
% |
|
|
31.8 |
|
|
|
0.47 |
% |
|
|
|
58.0 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
57.9 |
|
|
|
0.32 |
% |
|
|
67.1 |
|
|
|
0.41 |
% |
|
|
102.4 |
|
|
|
0.66 |
% |
|
|
45.0 |
|
|
|
0.21 |
% |
|
|
|
102.5 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
0.5 |
|
|
|
0.01 |
% |
|
|
1.2 |
|
|
|
0.02 |
% |
|
|
0.8 |
|
|
|
0.01 |
% |
|
|
|
7.1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
57.9 |
|
|
|
0.27 |
% |
|
$ |
67.6 |
|
|
|
0.33 |
% |
|
$ |
103.6 |
|
|
|
0.45 |
% |
|
$ |
45.8 |
|
|
|
0.15 |
% |
|
|
$ |
109.6 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
27.3 |
|
|
|
0.30 |
% |
|
$ |
32.4 |
|
|
|
0.43 |
% |
|
$ |
206.1 |
|
|
|
2.85 |
% |
|
$ |
245.7 |
|
|
|
2.37 |
% |
|
|
$ |
1,386.8 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2.5 |
|
|
|
0.13 |
% |
|
|
11.7 |
|
|
|
0.69 |
% |
|
|
6.5 |
|
|
|
0.47 |
% |
|
|
4.8 |
|
|
|
0.29 |
% |
|
|
|
2.5 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(3.4 |
) |
|
|
(0.14 |
)% |
|
|
0.8 |
|
|
|
0.03 |
% |
|
|
10.2 |
|
|
|
0.41 |
% |
|
|
28.6 |
|
|
|
1.08 |
% |
|
|
|
108.6 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
54.3 |
|
|
|
1.12 |
% |
|
|
28.8 |
|
|
|
0.63 |
% |
|
|
39.3 |
|
|
|
0.87 |
% |
|
|
160.1 |
|
|
|
2.34 |
% |
|
|
|
328.4 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
80.7 |
|
|
|
0.44 |
% |
|
|
73.7 |
|
|
|
0.46 |
% |
|
|
262.1 |
|
|
|
1.68 |
% |
|
|
439.2 |
|
|
|
2.04 |
% |
|
|
|
1,826.3 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
0.5 |
|
|
|
0.01 |
% |
|
|
3.1 |
|
|
|
0.04 |
% |
|
|
25.3 |
|
|
|
0.29 |
% |
|
|
|
132.3 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
80.7 |
|
|
|
0.37 |
% |
|
$ |
74.2 |
|
|
|
0.37 |
% |
|
$ |
265.2 |
|
|
|
1.16 |
% |
|
$ |
464.5 |
|
|
|
1.53 |
% |
|
|
$ |
1,958.6 |
|
|
|
(1) |
|
Corporate Finance charge-offs for the years ended December 31,
2013 included approximately $28 million related to the transfer of receivables to assets held for sale. Vendor Finance charge-offs for the year ended
December 31, 2013 included approximately $11 million related to the transfer of receivables to assets held for sale. |
(2) |
|
Does not include recoveries of loans charged off pre-emergence
and loans charged off prior to transfer to held for sale, which are recorded in Other Income. |
Item 7: Managements Discussion and
Analysis
44 CIT ANNUAL REPORT
2013
Net charge-offs in the Commercial segments declined in 2013 to
0.44% from 0.46% in 2012, although increased in dollar terms to $81 million in 2013 from $74 million in 2012, with all segments, except Vendor Finance,
contributing to the decline. Absent the charge-offs related to loans transferred to AHFS ($39 million) in the year ended December 31, 2013, the net
charge-offs would have been $41 million (0.23% of commercial segments AFR). The Vendor Finance net charge-offs increased to $54 million at
December 31, 2013 from $29 million at December 31, 2012, reflecting increased charge-offs in the international operations, lower recoveries in 2013,
and charge-offs of $11 million related to loans transferred to AHFS. Recoveries, while down from 2012 in amount, remained strong in relation to gross
charge-offs.
The tables below present information on non-performing loans,
which includes non-performing loans related to assets held for sale for each period:
Non-accrual and Accruing Past Due Loans at December 31
(dollars in millions)
|
|
|
2013
|
|
2012
|
|
2011
|
|
2010
|
|
2009
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
176.3 |
|
|
$ |
273.2 |
|
|
$ |
623.3 |
|
|
$ |
1,336.1 |
|
|
$ |
1,465.5 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
64.4 |
|
|
|
57.0 |
|
|
|
77.8 |
|
|
|
280.7 |
|
|
|
108.8 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
240.7 |
|
|
|
330.2 |
|
|
|
701.1 |
|
|
|
1,616.8 |
|
|
|
1,574.3 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1.6 |
|
|
|
0.9 |
|
|
|
0.7 |
|
|
|
0.1 |
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
240.7 |
|
|
$ |
331.8 |
|
|
$ |
702.0 |
|
|
$ |
1,617.5 |
|
|
$ |
1,574.4 |
|
Troubled Debt Restructurings |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
218.0 |
|
|
$ |
263.2 |
|
|
$ |
427.5 |
|
|
$ |
412.4 |
|
|
$ |
116.5 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
2.9 |
|
|
|
25.9 |
|
|
|
17.7 |
|
|
|
49.3 |
|
|
|
4.5 |
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
220.9 |
|
|
$ |
289.1 |
|
|
$ |
445.2 |
|
|
$ |
461.7 |
|
|
$ |
121.0 |
|
Accruing loans past due 90 days or more |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Government guaranteed accruing student loans past due 90 days or more |
|
|
|
$ |
223.7 |
|
|
$ |
231.4 |
|
|
$ |
390.3 |
|
|
$ |
433.6 |
|
|
$ |
480.7 |
|
Other accruing loans past due 90 days or more |
|
|
|
|
10.0 |
|
|
|
3.4 |
|
|
|
2.2 |
|
|
|
1.7 |
|
|
|
89.4 |
|
Accruing loans past due 90 days or more |
|
|
|
$ |
233.7 |
|
|
$ |
234.8 |
|
|
$ |
392.5 |
|
|
$ |
435.3 |
|
|
$ |
570.1 |
|
Segment Non-accrual Loans as a Percentage of Finance Receivables at December 31 (dollars in millions)
|
|
|
|
2013
|
|
2012
|
|
2011
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
126.7 |
|
|
|
1.34 |
% |
|
$ |
211.9 |
|
|
|
2.59 |
% |
|
$ |
497.9 |
|
|
|
7.26 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
14.3 |
|
|
|
0.66 |
% |
|
|
40.5 |
|
|
|
2.18 |
% |
|
|
45.0 |
|
|
|
3.03 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
4.2 |
|
|
|
0.19 |
% |
|
|
6.0 |
|
|
|
0.26 |
% |
|
|
75.3 |
|
|
|
3.10 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
95.5 |
|
|
|
2.02 |
% |
|
|
71.8 |
|
|
|
1.49 |
% |
|
|
82.9 |
|
|
|
1.87 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
240.7 |
|
|
|
1.29 |
% |
|
|
330.2 |
|
|
|
1.93 |
% |
|
|
701.1 |
|
|
|
4.61 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1.6 |
|
|
|
0.04 |
% |
|
|
0.9 |
|
|
|
0.02 |
% |
|
|
|
|
$ |
240.7 |
|
|
|
1.29 |
% |
|
$ |
331.8 |
|
|
|
1.59 |
% |
|
$ |
702.0 |
|
|
|
3.53 |
% |
Similar to last year, non-accrual loans declined from the prior
year, with all commercial segments other than Vendor Finance reporting reductions, both in amount and as a percentage of finance receivables. The
improvement in 2013 was particularly noteworthy in Corporate Finance, which reflected repayments and resolutions, as well as returns to accrual status
where appropriate. Although total foreign non-accruals were up $7 million from December 31, 2012, there was a larger increase in Vendor Finance
international operations, which was partially offset by a reduction in Transportation Finance. As mentioned earlier, Transportation Finance is subject
to volatility as larger accounts migrate in and out of non-accrual status or get resolved, which is reflective of the decline in 2013.
Approximately 60% of our non-accrual accounts were paying
currently at December 31, 2013, and our impaired loan carrying value (including FSA discount, specific reserves and charge-offs) to estimated
outstanding contractual balances approximated 80%. For this purpose, impaired loans are comprised principally of non-accrual loans over $500,000 and
TDRs.
Total delinquency (30 days or more) in our commercial segments
were up as a percentage of finance receivables at 2.0%, an increase of $69 million compared to December 31, 2012. The 3059 day category increased
$31 million, reflecting certain non-credit (administrative) delinquencies in Vendor Finance, which offset a decline in Trade Finance. Increases in the
6089 and 90+ categories reflected higher Vendor Finance balances, primarily in the International businesses.
CIT ANNUAL REPORT
2013 45
Foregone Interest on Non-accrual Loans and Troubled Debt Restructurings (dollars in millions)
|
|
|
|
2013
|
|
2012
|
|
2011
|
|
|
|
|
|
U.S.
|
|
Foreign
|
|
Total
|
|
U.S.
|
|
Foreign
|
|
Total
|
|
U.S.
|
|
Foreign
|
|
Total
|
Interest revenue that would have been earned at original terms |
|
|
|
$ |
52.9 |
|
|
$ |
12.4 |
|
|
$ |
65.3 |
|
|
$ |
66.5 |
|
|
$ |
12.1 |
|
|
$ |
78.6 |
|
|
$ |
169.4 |
|
|
$ |
18.6 |
|
|
$ |
188.0 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
18.4 |
|
|
|
4.2 |
|
|
|
22.6 |
|
|
|
23.7 |
|
|
|
3.7 |
|
|
|
27.4 |
|
|
|
18.7 |
|
|
|
6.0 |
|
|
|
24.7 |
|
Foregone interest revenue |
|
|
|
$ |
34.5 |
|
|
$ |
8.2 |
|
|
$ |
42.7 |
|
|
$ |
42.8 |
|
|
$ |
8.4 |
|
|
$ |
51.2 |
|
|
$ |
150.7 |
|
|
$ |
12.6 |
|
|
$ |
163.3 |
|
The Company periodically modifies the terms of loans / finance
receivables in response to borrowers difficulties. Modifications that include a financial concession to the borrower, which otherwise would not
have been considered, are accounted for as troubled debt restructurings (TDRs). For those accounts that were modified but were not
considered to be TDRs, it was determined that no concessions had been granted by CIT to the borrower. Borrower compliance with the modified terms is
the primary measurement that we use to determine the success of these programs.
The tables that follow reflect loan carrying values as of
December 31, 2013 and 2012 of accounts that have been modified.
Troubled Debt Restructurings and Modifications at December 31 (dollars in millions)
|
|
|
|
2013
|
|
2012
|
|
2011
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
% Compliant
|
|
|
|
% Compliant
|
|
|
|
% Compliant
|
Troubled Debt Restructurings |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Deferral of principal and/or interest |
|
|
|
$ |
194.6 |
|
|
|
99 |
% |
|
$ |
248.5 |
|
|
|
98 |
% |
|
$ |
394.8 |
|
|
|
94 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
2.4 |
|
|
|
77 |
% |
|
|
2.5 |
|
|
|
95 |
% |
|
|
12.5 |
|
|
|
96 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
14.8 |
|
|
|
100 |
% |
|
|
19.0 |
|
|
|
100 |
% |
Covenant relief and other |
|
|
|
|
23.9 |
|
|
|
74 |
% |
|
|
23.3 |
|
|
|
80 |
% |
|
|
18.9 |
|
|
|
77 |
% |
|
|
|
|
$ |
220.9 |
|
|
|
96 |
% |
|
$ |
289.1 |
|
|
|
97 |
% |
|
$ |
445.2 |
|
|
|
94 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
33 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
29 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
63 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
14.9 |
|
|
|
37 |
% |
|
$ |
111.5 |
|
|
|
97 |
% |
|
$ |
172.8 |
|
|
|
100 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
50.6 |
|
|
|
100 |
% |
|
|
113.6 |
|
|
|
100 |
% |
|
|
153.5 |
|
|
|
100 |
% |
Interest rate increase/additional collateral |
|
|
|
|
21.8 |
|
|
|
100 |
% |
|
|
79.6 |
|
|
|
100 |
% |
|
|
14.6 |
|
|
|
100 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
62.6 |
|
|
|
87 |
% |
|
|
62.4 |
|
|
|
100 |
% |
|
|
112.5 |
|
|
|
100 |
% |
|
|
|
|
$ |
149.9 |
|
|
|
91 |
% |
|
$ |
367.1 |
|
|
|
99 |
% |
|
$ |
453.4 |
|
|
|
100 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
23 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
25 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
7 |
% |
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
Table depicts the predominant element of each modification,
which may contain several of the characteristics listed. |
See Note 2 Loans for additional information
regarding TDRs and other credit quality information.
Item 7: Managements Discussion and
Analysis
46 CIT ANNUAL REPORT
2013
Non-interest Income (dollars in millions)
|
|
|
|
Years Ended December 31,
|
|
|
|
|
|
2013
|
|
2012
|
|
2011
|
|
Rental income on operating leases |
|
|
|
$ |
1,770.3 |
|
|
$ |
1,784.6 |
|
|
$ |
1,667.5 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Gains on sales of leasing equipment |
|
|
|
$ |
130.5 |
|
|
$ |
117.6 |
|
|
$ |
148.4 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
122.3 |
|
|
|
126.5 |
|
|
|
132.5 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
101.5 |
|
|
|
86.1 |
|
|
|
97.5 |
|
Gains on loan and portfolio sales |
|
|
|
|
48.6 |
|
|
|
192.3 |
|
|
|
305.9 |
|
Recoveries of loans charged off pre-emergence and loans charged off prior to transfer to held for sale |
|
|
|
|
21.9 |
|
|
|
55.0 |
|
|
|
124.1 |
|
Counterparty receivable accretion |
|
|
|
|
9.3 |
|
|
|
96.1 |
|
|
|
109.9 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
8.2 |
|
|
|
40.2 |
|
|
|
45.7 |
|
Gains (losses) on derivatives and foreign currency exchange |
|
|
|
|
1.0 |
|
|
|
(5.7 |
) |
|
|
(5.2 |
) |
Impairment on assets held for sale |
|
|
|
|
(124.0 |
) |
|
|
(115.6 |
) |
|
|
(113.1 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
62.8 |
|
|
|
60.6 |
|
|
|
107.1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
382.1 |
|
|
|
653.1 |
|
|
|
952.8 |
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
2,152.4 |
|
|
$ |
2,437.7 |
|
|
$ |
2,620.3 |
|
Non-interest Income includes Rental Income on Operating Leases
and Other Income.
Rental income on operating leases from equipment we lease
is recognized on a straight line basis over the lease term. Rental income is discussed in Net Finance Revenues and Results by
Business Segment. See also Concentrations Operating Leases and Note 4 Operating Lease
Equipment for additional information on operating leases.
Other income declined in 2013 and 2012 reflecting the
following:
Gains on sales of leasing equipment resulted from the sale
of leasing equipment of approximately $1.2 billion in 2013, $1.3 billion in 2012, and $1.1 billion in 2011. Gains as a percentage of equipment sold
increased from the prior year and were less than 2011 and will vary based on the type and age of equipment sold. Equipment sales for 2013 consisted of
$0.8 billion in Transportation Finance assets, $0.3 billion in Vendor Finance assets and $0.1 billion in Corporate Finance assets. Equipment sales for
2012 consisted of $0.7 billion in Transportation Finance assets, with the remainder split between Vendor Finance assets and Corporate Finance assets.
Equipment sales for 2011 consisted of $0.5 billion in Transportation Finance assets, $0.4 billion in Vendor Finance assets and $0.2 billion in
Corporate Finance assets.
Factoring commissions declined slightly, reflecting the
change in the underlying portfolio product mix, which offset a modest increase in factoring volume in 2013 compared to 2012, while 2012 was down from
2011 mostly due to lower factoring volume.
Fee revenues include fees on lines of credit and letters
of credit, capital markets-related fees, agent and advisory fees, and servicing fees for the loans we sell but retain servicing, including servicing
fees in the small business lending portfolio, which is in assets held for sale at December 31, 2013. Fee revenues are mainly driven by our Corporate
Finance segment. The increase from the prior year periods include higher fees from capital markets activities. Fee revenues generated for servicing the
small business lending portfolio totaled approximately $11 million for 2013 and 2012 and $14 million in 2011. These fees will no longer be earned upon
the sale of that portfolio, which is expected to close in 2014.
Gains on loan and portfolio sales reflected 2013 sales
volume of $0.9 billion, which consisted of $0.6 billion in Vendor Finance, $0.2 billion in Corporate Finance, and $0.1 billion in Transportation
Finance. Over 80% of 2013 gains related to Vendor Finance and included gains from the sale of the Dell Europe portfolio. The 2012 sales volume totaled
$2.5 billion, which consisted of $2.1 billion in Consumer (student loans) and $0.4 billion in Corporate Finance. Corporate Finance generated over 80%
of the 2012 gains as a result of high gains as a percentage of sales from sales of low carrying value loans that were on non-accrual and included FSA
adjustments. Sales volume was $2.5 billion in 2011, which consisted of $1.3 billion in Consumer, $0.7 billion in Corporate Finance (which generated
over 70% of 2011 gains), $0.4 billion in Vendor Finance, and approximately $0.1 billion in Transportation Finance.
CIT ANNUAL REPORT
2013 47
Recoveries of loans charged off pre-emergence and loans
charged off prior to transfer to held for sale reflected repayments or other workout resolutions on loans charged off prior to emergence from
bankruptcy and loans charged off prior to classification as held for sale. Unlike recoveries on loans charged off after our restructuring, these
recoveries are recorded as other income, not as a reduction to the provision for loan losses. The decrease from the prior years reflected a general
downward trend of recoveries of loans charged off pre-emergence as the Company moves further away from its emergence date. Recoveries of loans charged
off prior to transfer to held for sale were higher in 2011 as Corporate Finance moved a pool of predominantly non-accrual loans to held for sale on
which there was subsequent recovery activity.
Counterparty receivable accretion relates to the FSA
accretion of a fair value discount on the receivable from Goldman Sachs International (GSI) related to the GSI Facilities, which are total
return swaps (as discussed in Funding and Liquidity and Note 8 Long-term Borrowings and Note 9 Derivative Financial
Instruments). The discount is accreted into income over the expected term of the payout of the associated receivables. FSA accretion remaining on
the counterparty receivable was $12 million at December 31, 2013.
Gains on investments primarily reflected sales of equity
investments that were received as part of a lending transaction, or in some cases, a workout situation. The gains were primarily in Corporate Finance
and declined on fewer transactions.
Gains (losses) on derivatives and foreign currency
exchange Transactional foreign currency movements resulted in losses of $(14) million in 2013, gains of $37 million in 2012, and losses of $(42)
million in 2011. These were partially offset by gains of $20 million in 2013, losses of $(33) million in 2012, and gains of $35 million in 2011 on
derivatives that economically hedge foreign currency movements and other exposures. In addition, derivative losses related to the valuation of the
derivatives within the GSI facility were $(4) million for 2013 and $(6) million for 2012. In addition, there were losses of $(1) million and $(4)
million in 2013 and 2012, respectively, and gains of $2 million in 2011 on the realization of cumulative translation adjustment (CTA) amounts from AOCI
upon the sale or substantial liquidation of a subsidiary. For additional information on the impact of derivatives on the income statement, refer to
Note 9 Derivative Financial Instruments.
Impairment on assets held for sale in 2013 includes $102
million of charges related to Vendor Finance, $19 million for Transportation Finance operating lease equipment (mostly aerospace related) and $3
million for Corporate Finance. Vendor Finance activity included $62 million of charges related to operating lease equipment (including $59 million for
the Dell Europe portfolio) and the remaining 2013 impairment related mostly to the international platform rationalization. When a long-lived asset is
classified as held for sale, depreciation expense is suspended and the asset is evaluated for impairment with any such charge recorded in other income.
(See Expenses for related discussion on depreciation on operating lease equipment.) 2012 included $80 million of charges related to Vendor
Finance Dell Europe operating lease equipment and $34 million related to Transportation Finance equipment, mostly aerospace related. The 2011 balance
included $61 million of impairment charges related to Vendor Finance, $24 million related to $2.2 billion of government-guaranteed student loans and
$22 million related to idle center beam railcars.
Other revenues include items that are more episodic in
nature, such as gains on work-out related claims, proceeds received in excess of carrying value on non-accrual accounts held for sale, which were
repaid or had another workout resolution, insurance proceeds in excess of carrying value on damaged leased equipment, and also includes income from
joint ventures. The current year includes gains on workout related claims of $19 million in Corporate Finance and $13 million in Transportation
Finance. The 2012 amount includes a Vendor Finance $14 million gain on a sale of a platform, related to the Dell Europe transaction. The 2011 balance
includes $59 million of proceeds received in excess of carrying value on non-accrual accounts held for sale, primarily Corporate Finance loans; the
comparable amounts for 2013 and 2012 were $4 million and $8 million respectively. Principal recovery on these accounts was reported in recoveries of
loans charged off prior to transfer to held for sale.
Item 7: Managements Discussion and
Analysis
48 CIT ANNUAL REPORT
2013
Other Expenses (dollars in millions)
|
|
|
|
Years Ended December 31,
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2013
|
|
2012
|
|
2011
|
|
Depreciation on operating lease equipment |
|
|
|
$ |
573.5 |
|
|
$ |
533.2 |
|
|
$ |
575.1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Compensation and benefits |
|
|
|
$ |
536.1 |
|
|
$ |
538.7 |
|
|
$ |
494.8 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
83.3 |
|
|
|
81.6 |
|
|
|
75.3 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
69.6 |
|
|
|
64.8 |
|
|
|
120.9 |
|
Provision for severance and facilities exiting activities |
|
|
|
|
36.9 |
|
|
|
22.7 |
|
|
|
13.1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
35.3 |
|
|
|
36.2 |
|
|
|
39.4 |
|
Advertising and marketing |
|
|
|
|
25.2 |
|
|
|
36.5 |
|
|
|
10.5 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
198.3 |
|
|
|
137.7 |
|
|
|
142.6 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
984.7 |
|
|
|
918.2 |
|
|
|
896.6 |
|
Loss on debt extinguishments |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
61.2 |
|
|
|
134.8 |
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
1,558.2 |
|
|
$ |
1,512.6 |
|
|
$ |
1,606.5 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
3,240 |
|
|
|
3,560 |
|
|
|
3,530 |
|
(1) |
|
The year ended December 31, 2013 included $50 million related
to the Tyco tax agreement settlement charge. |
Depreciation on operating lease equipment is recognized on
owned equipment over the lease term or estimated useful life of the asset. Depreciation expense is primarily driven by the Transportation Finance
operating lease equipment portfolio, which includes long-lived assets such as railcars and aircraft. To a lesser extent, depreciation expense includes
amounts on smaller ticket equipment, such as office equipment, leased by Vendor Finance. Certain ownership costs and also impairments recorded on
equipment held in portfolio are reported as depreciation expense. Assets held for sale also impact the balance (as depreciation expense is suspended on
operating lease equipment once it is transferred to assets held for sale). Depreciation expense is discussed further in Net Finance
Revenues, as it is a component of our asset margin. See Non-interest Income for impairment charges on operating lease
equipment classified as held for sale.
Operating expenses were up 7% in 2013, driven by the Tyco
International Ltd. (Tyco) tax agreement settlement charge of $50 million, discussed below in Other expenses, and costs associated with
restructuring initiatives. Operating expenses also include Bank deposit raising costs, which totaled $35 million each in 2013 and 2012 and $10 million
in 2011, and are reflected across various expense categories, but mostly within advertising and marketing and other, reflecting deposit insurance
costs. Operating expenses reflect the following changes:
- |
|
Compensation and benefits were down slightly from 2012 as
lower salaries and benefit costs from the reduction in employees was partially offset by higher incentive compensation, which includes the amortization
of deferred compensation. Deferred compensation plans were re-instated post emergence and the costs associated with the plans are amortized over the
vesting period, typically three years. Thus, 2013 included three years of amortization of deferred costs compared to two years in 2012. Similarly, the
increase in 2012 was driven by higher incentive compensation expense, two years of amortization of deferred costs compared to one year in 2011, and a
higher number of employees. See Note 18 Retirement, Postretirement and Other Benefit Plans. |
- |
|
Professional fees includes legal and other professional
fees such as tax, audit, and consulting services. The increase from 2012 primarily reflected costs associated with our international rationalization
efforts, while 2012 benefited from higher amounts received on favorable legal and tax resolutions. The elevated amount in 2011 was primarily due to
higher risk management consulting fees and litigation-related costs. |
- |
|
Advertising and marketing expenses decreased in 2013
after a large increase in 2012 associated with CIT Bank. CIT Bank advertising and marketing costs associated with raising deposits totaled $15 million
in 2013, $24 million in 2012, and $1 million in 2011. |
- |
|
Provision for severance and facilities exiting activities
reflects costs associated with various organization efficiency initiatives. Severance costs were $33 million of the 2013 charges and related to
approximately 275 employee terminations and the associated benefits costs incurred in conjunction with the initiatives. The facility exiting activities
totaled $4 million and related to exiting three locations. See Note 25 Severance and Facility Exiting Liabilities for additional
information. |
- |
|
Other expenses includes items such as travel and
entertainment, insurance, FDIC costs, office equipment and supply costs and taxes (other than income taxes). On December 20, 2013, we reached an
agreement with Tyco to settle contract claims asserted by Tyco related to a tax agreement that CIT and Tyco entered into in 2002 in connection with
CITs separation from Tyco. CIT agreed to pay Tyco $60 million, including $50 million that was recorded as an expense in 2013 and $10 million that
had been previously accrued. |
CIT ANNUAL REPORT
2013 49
Operating expenses excluding restructuring charges for 2013 were
2.82% as a percentage of AEA, above the target range of 2.00%2.50%, and includes the mentioned tax settlement charge. Operating efficiency
improvements will continue in 2014 and the full benefits of the actions taken in 2013 will likely be realized later in 2014. The complexities of
exiting certain countries and platforms will result in an elevated level of restructuring, legal and other related costs for another few
quarters.
- |
|
We have lowered headcount by approximately 320 since a year ago
to 3,240 at December 31, 2013, modified several benefit plans and consolidated some offices. |
- |
|
During 2013 we began to rationalize subscale platforms. In total
we plan to exit over 20 countries across Europe, South America and Asia. As a result of these decisions, we have sold several portfolios of financing
and leasing assets and moved other portfolios to assets held for sale, including our small business lending portfolio in Corporate Finance. |
Loss on debt extinguishments for 2012 reflect the
write-off of accelerated fees and underwriting costs related to liability management actions taken, which included the repayment of the remaining
Series A Notes and all of the 7% Series C Notes. The 2011 loss is primarily due to the write-off of original issue discount and fees associated with
the repayment of the first lien term loan, partially offset by a modest gain from the repurchase of approximately $400 million of Series A debt at a
discount in open market transactions.
Upon emergence from bankruptcy in 2009, CIT applied Fresh Start
Accounting (FSA) in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles in the United States of America (GAAP). See Note 1 Business and
Summary of Significant Accounting Policies.
FSA had a significant impact on our operating results in 2011 and
2012, while in 2013, the impact has significantly lessened. Net finance revenue includes the accretion of the FSA adjustments to the loans, leases and
debt, as well as to depreciation and, to a lesser extent, rental income related to operating lease equipment. The most significant remaining discount
of $2.3 billion relates to operating lease equipment, which in effect was an impairment of the operating lease equipment upon emergence from
bankruptcy, as the assets were recorded at their fair value, which was less than their carrying value. The recording of this FSA adjustment reduced the
asset balance subject to depreciation and thus decreases depreciation expense over the remaining life of the operating lease
equipment.
The following table presents the remaining FSA adjustments by
balance sheet caption:
Accretable Fresh Start Accounting (Discount)/Premium (dollars in millions)
|
|
|
December 31, 2013
|
|
December 31, 2012
|
|
December 31, 2011
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
(35.0 |
) |
|
$ |
(355.3 |
) |
|
$ |
(621.8 |
) |
Operating lease equipment, net |
|
|
|
|
(2,276.9 |
) |
|
|
(2,550.6 |
) |
|
|
(2,803.1 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
20.3 |
|
|
|
31.9 |
|
|
|
63.6 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(11.6 |
) |
|
|
(20.8 |
) |
|
|
(117.1 |
) |
|
|
|
|
$ |
(2,303.2 |
) |
|
$ |
(2,894.8 |
) |
|
$ |
(3,478.4 |
) |
|
|
|
|
$ |
(0.8 |
) |
|
$ |
3.5 |
|
|
$ |
14.5 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(283.6 |
) |
|
|
(369.4 |
) |
|
|
(2,018.9 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1.7 |
|
|
|
25.7 |
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
(284.4 |
) |
|
$ |
(364.2 |
) |
|
$ |
(1,978.7 |
) |
As discussed in Net Finance Revenue, interest income was
increased by the FSA accretion on loans. The decline in the balance from last year resulted from the transfer of student loans to AHFS (which caused
the remaining $184 million accretable discount to be netted against the carrying value of those assets). The remaining balance at December 31, 2013
mostly related to Corporate Finance loans and is expected to be accreted into income within the next 2 years. In addition to the yield related
accretion on loans, the decline in accretable balance has been accelerated, primarily as a result of asset sales and prepayments.
As discussed in Net Finance Revenue, interest expense was
increased by the accretion of the FSA discounts on long-term borrowings. We repaid debt prior to its contractual maturity, and the repayments were
accounted for as a debt extinguishment, which accelerated the accretion of the FSA discount on the underlying debt. At December 31, 2013, long-term
borrowings included $271 million of remaining FSA discount on secured borrowings, consisting of $231 million secured by student loans and $40 million
secured by transportation equipment. Upon sale of the student loans that are in AHFS at December 31, 2013, the
Item 7: Managements Discussion and
Analysis
50 CIT ANNUAL REPORT
2013
associated secured borrowings will be paid down and the FSA
discount will be accelerated. Based on market conditions subsequent to year-end, we currently believe that we will realize a net gain on the sale of
the student loans. The net gain to be recognized on the sale of the student loans will consist primarily of (1) the gain on the sale of the loans
(which are carried net of a discount of $184 million) and any proceeds received for the sale of the servicing of those loans and (2) the expense to be
recognized based on the acceleration of the debt FSA ($231 million) upon the extinguishment of the related debt.
Depreciation expense is reduced by the lower carrying value of
operating lease equipment subject to depreciation due to the operating lease equipment discount, essentially all of which is related to Transportation
Finance aircraft and rail operating lease assets. We estimated an economic average life before disposal of these assets of approximately 15 years for
aerospace assets and 30 years for rail assets. FSA accretion amounts are disclosed in Net Finance Revenue section.
An intangible asset was recorded to adjust operating lease rents
that were, in aggregate, above then current market rental rates. These adjustments (net) will be amortized, thereby lowering rental income (a component
of Non-interest Income) over the remaining term of the lease agreements on a straight line basis. The majority of the remaining accretion has a
contractual maturity of less than two years.
Other assets relates primarily to a discount on receivables from
GSI in conjunction with the GSI Facilities. The discount is accreted into other income as ‘counterparty receivable accretion over
the expected payout of the associated receivables. The accretion is discussed in Non-interest Income and the GSI Facilities are
discussed in Funding and Liquidity and also in Note 8 Long-term Borrowings, and Note 9 Derivative Financial
Instruments in Item 8 Financial Statements and Supplementary Data.
Income Tax Data (dollars in millions)
|
|
|
Years Ended December 31,
|
|
|
|
|
|
2013
|
|
2012
|
|
2011
|
|
Provision for income taxes, before discrete items |
|
|
|
$ |
63.0 |
|
|
$ |
93.3 |
|
|
$ |
139.4 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
29.5 |
|
|
|
40.5 |
|
|
|
19.2 |
|
Provision for income taxes |
|
|
|
$ |
92.5 |
|
|
$ |
133.8 |
|
|
$ |
158.6 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
11.9 |
% |
|
|
(29.4 |
)% |
|
|
89.0 |
% |
The Companys 2013 tax provision is $92.5 million as
compared to $133.8 million in 2012 and $158.6 million in 2011. The current year tax provision reflects income tax expense on the earnings of certain
international operations and state income tax expense in the U.S. The decrease from the prior years tax provisions primarily reflect a reduction
in foreign income tax expense driven by lower international earnings, and changes in discrete tax expense. Included in the 2013 tax provision is
approximately $30 million of net discrete tax expense that primarily relates to the establishment of valuation allowances against certain international
net deferred tax assets due to our international platform rationalizations, and deferred tax expense due to sale of a leverage lease. The discrete tax
expense items were partially offset by incremental tax benefits associated with favorable settlements of prior year international tax
audits.
The 2012 provision of $93.3 million before discrete items
reflects income tax expense on the earnings of certain international operations and state income tax expense in the U.S. The discrete items of $40.5
million includes incremental taxes associated with international audit settlements and an increase in a U.S. deferred tax liability on certain
indefinite life assets that cannot be used as a source of future taxable income in the assessment of the domestic valuation allowance. Also, included
in 2012 was a discrete tax benefit of $146.5 million caused by a release of tax reserves established on an uncertain tax position taken on certain tax
losses following a favorable ruling from the tax authorities and a $98.4 million tax benefit associated with a tax position taken on a prior-year
restructuring transaction. Both of these benefits were fully offset by corresponding increases to the domestic valuation allowance.
The 2011 tax provision of $139.4 million before discrete items
was primarily related to income tax expense on the earnings of certain international operations and no income tax benefit on its domestic losses. The
discrete items of $19.2 million includes an increase to an uncertain federal and state tax position that the Company has taken with respect to the
recognition of certain losses, offset by a reduction in the domestic valuation allowance. Also, the Company recorded deferred tax expense of $12.2
million of foreign withholding taxes consequent to a change in the Companys assertion regarding the indefinite reinvestment of its unremitted
foreign earnings.
The change in the effective tax rate each period is impacted by a
number of factors, including the relative mix of domestic and foreign earnings, valuation allowances in various jurisdictions, and discrete items. The
actual year-end 2013 effective tax rate may vary from near term future periods due to the changes in these factors.
CIT ANNUAL REPORT
2013 51
The Company has not recognized any tax benefit on its prior year
domestic losses and certain prior year foreign losses due to uncertainties related to its ability to realize its net deferred tax assets in the future.
Due to the future uncertainties, combined with the recent three years of cumulative losses by certain domestic and foreign reporting entities, the
Company has concluded that it does not currently meet the criteria to recognize its net deferred tax assets, inclusive of the deferred tax assets
related to NOLs in these entities. Accordingly, the Company maintained valuation allowances of $1.5 billion and $1.6 billion against their net deferred
tax assets at December 31, 2013 and 2012, respectively. Of the $1.5 billion valuation allowance at December 31, 2013, approximately $1.3 billion
relates to domestic reporting entities and $211 million relates to the foreign reporting entities.
Managements decision to maintain the valuation allowances
on certain reporting entities net deferred tax assets requires significant judgment and an analysis of all the positive and negative evidence
regarding the likelihood that these future benefits will be realized. The most recent three years of cumulative losses, adjusted for any non-recurring
items, was considered a significant negative factor supporting the need for a valuation allowance. At the point when any of these reporting entities
transition into a cumulative three year income position, Management will consider this profitability measure along with other facts and circumstances
in determining whether to release any of the valuation allowances. The other facts and circumstances that are considered in evaluating the need for or
release of a valuation allowance include sustained profitability, both historical and forecast, tax planning strategies, and the carry-forward periods
for the NOLs.
While certain foreign and domestic entities with net operating
loss carry-forwards have been profitable, the Company continues to record a full valuation allowance on these entities net deferred tax assets
due to their history of losses. Given the continued improvement in earnings in certain foreign and domestic reporting entities, which is one factor
considered in the evaluation process, it is possible that the valuation allowance for those entities may be reduced if these trends continue and other
factors do not outweigh this positive evidence.
At the point a determination is made that it is more likely
than not that a reporting entity generates sufficient future taxable income to realize its respective net deferred tax assets, the Company will
reduce the entitys respective valuation allowance (in full or in part), resulting in an income tax benefit in the period such a determination is
made. Subsequently, the provision for income taxes will be provided for future earnings; however, there will be a minimal impact on cash taxes paid for
until the NOL carry-forward is fully utilized.
See Note 17 Income Taxes for additional
information.
RESULTS BY BUSINESS SEGMENT
Although higher on a GAAP basis, pre-tax income was down from
2012 when excluding debt redemption charges, primarily reflecting lower gains on asset sales in Corporate Finance, and lower results in Vendor Finance.
Financing and leasing assets were up from both 2012 and 2011 in three of the commercial segments, while Trade Finance was down
slightly.
See Note 23 Business Segment Information for
additional details.
The following table summarizes the reported pre-tax earnings of
each segment, and the impacts of certain debt redemption actions. The pre-tax amounts excluding these actions are Non-GAAP measurements. See
Non-GAAP Financial Measurements for discussion on the use of non-GAAP measurements.
Item 7: Managements Discussion and
Analysis
52 CIT ANNUAL REPORT
2013
Impacts of FSA Accretion and Debt Redemption Charges on Pre-tax Income (Loss) by Segment (dollars in millions)
|
|
|
Year Ended December 31, 2013
|
|
|
|
|
|
Corporate Finance
|
|
Transportation Finance
|
|
Trade Finance
|
|
Vendor Finance
|
|
Consumer
|
|
Corporate & Other
|
|
Total
|
|
Income (loss) before (provision) benefit for income taxes |
|
|
|
$ |
183.8 |
|
|
$ |
600.4 |
|
|
$ |
55.6 |
|
|
$ |
23.3 |
|
|
$ |
31.0 |
|
|
$ |
(120.0 |
) |
|
$ |
774.1 |
|
Accelerated FSA net discount/(premium) on debt extinguishments and repurchases |
|
|
|
|
14.0 |
|
|
|
14.5 |
|
|
|
1.1 |
|
|
|
4.0 |
|
|
|
1.0 |
|
|
|
1.1 |
|
|
|
35.7 |
|
Accelerated OID on debt extinguishments related to the GSI facility |
|
|
|
|
(5.2 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(5.2 |
) |
Pre-tax income (loss) excluding debt redemptions and OID acceleration |
|
|
|
$ |
192.6 |
|
|
$ |
614.9 |
|
|
$ |
56.7 |
|
|
$ |
27.3 |
|
|
$ |
32.0 |
|
|
$ |
(118.9 |
) |
|
$ |
804.6 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Year Ended December 31, 2012
|
Income (loss) before (provision) benefit for income taxes |
|
|
|
$ |
200.2 |
|
|
$ |
(122.7 |
) |
|
$ |
4.1 |
|
|
$ |
(107.9 |
) |
|
$ |
(52.0 |
) |
|
$ |
(376.5 |
) |
|
$ |
(454.8 |
) |
Accelerated FSA net discount/(premium) on debt extinguishments and repurchases |
|
|
|
|
222.2 |
|
|
|
647.1 |
|
|
|
46.4 |
|
|
|
198.2 |
|
|
|
156.0 |
|
|
|
181.0 |
|
|
|
1,450.9 |
|
Debt related loss on debt extinguishments |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
61.2 |
|
|
|
61.2 |
|
Accelerated OID on debt extinguishments related to the GSI facility |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(6.9 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(45.7 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(52.6 |
) |
Pre-tax income (loss) excluding debt redemptions and OID acceleration |
|
|
|
$ |
422.4 |
|
|
$ |
517.5 |
|
|
$ |
50.5 |
|
|
$ |
90.3 |
|
|
$ |
58.3 |
|
|
$ |
(134.3 |
) |
|
$ |
1,004.7 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Year Ended December 31, 2011
|
Income (loss) before (provision) benefit for income taxes |
|
|
|
$ |
368.3 |
|
|
$ |
190.2 |
|
|
$ |
16.9 |
|
|
$ |
144.8 |
|
|
$ |
(90.6 |
) |
|
$ |
(451.2 |
) |
|
$ |
178.4 |
|
Accelerated FSA net discount/(premium) on debt extinguishments and repurchases |
|
|
|
|
43.3 |
|
|
|
78.9 |
|
|
|
8.2 |
|
|
|
36.0 |
|
|
|
93.3 |
|
|
|
19.5 |
|
|
|
279.2 |
|
Debt related loss on debt extinguishments |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
134.8 |
|
|
|
134.8 |
|
Debt related prepayment costs |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
114.2 |
|
|
|
114.2 |
|
Pre-tax income (loss) excluding debt redemptions |
|
|
|
$ |
411.6 |
|
|
$ |
269.1 |
|
|
$ |
25.1 |
|
|
$ |
180.8 |
|
|
$ |
2.7 |
|
|
$ |
(182.7 |
) |
|
$ |
706.6 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Corporate Finance
Corporate Finance provides a range of financing options and
offers advisory services to small and medium size companies in the U.S. and Canada and has a specialized lending unit focused on financial sponsors in
Europe. Corporate Finance core products include asset-based and cash flow lending, fee-based products (e.g., financial advisory, M&A), equipment
leasing and financing, and commercial real estate financing. Corporate Finance offers a product suite primarily composed of senior secured loans
collateralized by accounts receivable, inventory, machinery & equipment and intangibles to finance various needs of our customers, such as working
capital, plant expansion, acquisitions and recapitalizations. These loans include revolving lines of credit and term loans and, depending on the nature
and quality of the collateral, may be referred to as asset-based loans or cash flow loans. The middle market lending business provides financing to
customers in a wide range of industries (including Commercial & Industrial, Communications, Media & Entertainment, Healthcare, and Energy).
Revenue is generated primarily from interest earned on loans, supplemented by fees collected for services provided.
CIT ANNUAL REPORT
2013 53
Corporate Finance Financial Data and Metrics (dollars in millions)
|
|
|
Years Ended December 31,
|
|
|
|
|
|
2013
|
|
2012
|
|
2011
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
525.1 |
|
|
$ |
623.6 |
|
|
$ |
923.7 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(244.6 |
) |
|
|
(564.6 |
) |
|
|
(706.1 |
) |
Provision for credit losses |
|
|
|
|
(19.0 |
) |
|
|
(7.3 |
) |
|
|
(173.3 |
) |
Rental income on operating leases |
|
|
|
|
18.0 |
|
|
|
8.9 |
|
|
|
18.0 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
147.8 |
|
|
|
387.9 |
|
|
|
546.5 |
|
Depreciation on operating lease equipment |
|
|
|
|
(10.3 |
) |
|
|
(4.3 |
) |
|
|
(7.8 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
(233.2 |
) |
|
|
(244.0 |
) |
|
|
(232.7 |
) |
Income before provision for income taxes |
|
|
|
$ |
183.8 |
|
|
$ |
200.2 |
|
|
$ |
368.3 |
|
Pre-tax income excluding debt redemption charges and accelerated OID on debt extinguishment related to the GSI
facility(1) |
|
|
|
$ |
192.6 |
|
|
$ |
422.4 |
|
|
$ |
411.6 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Average finance receivables (AFR) |
|
|
|
$ |
9,038.6 |
|
|
$ |
7,510.3 |
|
|
$ |
7,225.9 |
|
Average earning assets (AEA) |
|
|
|
|
9,317.8 |
|
|
|
7,617.2 |
|
|
|
7,538.7 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net finance margin (interest and rental income, net of interest and depreciation expense as a % of AEA) |
|
|
|
|
3.09 |
% |
|
|
0.83 |
% |
|
|
3.02 |
% |
Funded new business volume |
|
|
|
$ |
4,633.3 |
|
|
$ |
4,377.0 |
|
|
$ |
2,702.6 |
|
(1) |
|
Non-GAAP measurement, see table at the beginning of this
section for a reconciliation of non-GAAP to GAAP financial information. |
Pre-tax earnings included accelerated debt FSA accretion and OID
accretion of $9 million in 2013, compared to $222 million in 2012 and $43 million in 2011, which reduced profitability. Excluding accelerated debt FSA
accretion and OID accretion, pre-tax income was down from 2012 and 2011 as higher assets and lower funding costs were offset by significantly lower
other income and lower FSA net accretion. The lower provision for credit losses in 2013 and 2012 reflect credit metrics that were at cyclical
lows.
Asset growth was driven by continued annual increases in new
business volumes. New business volume grew 6% from 2012, which was significantly higher than 2011. Newer initiatives such as commercial real estate
lending and equipment financing continued to contribute to growth. CIT Bank originated the vast majority of the U.S. funded volume in each of the
periods presented. At December 31, 2013, approximately 80% of this segments financing and leasing assets were in the Bank. We also look for
opportunities to supplement volume with portfolio purchases. In early 2013 we purchased approximately $720 million of corporate loans.
The market remains competitive in our middle market lending
business. During 2013, pricing seemed to have stabilized in the core middle market lending business, but at relatively lower yields then 2012. In
addition, competitive pressures have shifted transactions more to higher leverage than lower pricing. During 2012, new business yields were relatively
stable within product types, whereas in 2011, new business yields were up modestly on average.
Highlights included:
- |
|
Net finance revenue (NFR) was $288 million for 2013,
up from 2012 and 2011. Because of the significant impact accelerated debt repayments had on prior periods, a more meaningful measure is to exclude the
accelerated accretion. |
- |
|
Excluding accelerated debt FSA and OID accretion, NFR was $297
million, up modestly from $286 million in 2012 and $271 million in 2011. NFR benefited from increasing assets and lower funding costs in 2013 and 2012,
partially offset by a declining impact of FSA net accretion and lower yields in certain loan products. The accelerated debt FSA and OID accretion
caused NFM in 2012 to be significantly below 2013. FSA and OID accretion had minimal net impact to NFR in 2013 in comparison to prior years. Net FSA
accretion, excluding the accelerated FSA and OID accretion, increased NFR by $17 million in 2013, $93 million in 2012 and $148 million in
2011. |
- |
|
Other income was down from the prior years reflecting the
following: |
- |
|
Lower gains on asset sales (including receivables, equipment and
investments), which totaled $35 million, down from $217 million in 2012 and $278 million in 2011. Contributing to the decline was a lower amount of
assets sold, $354 million of equipment and receivable sales in 2013, down from $717 million in 2012 and $913 million in 2011. |
- |
|
Higher fee revenue of $62 million in 2013, reflected improvement
in capital market transactions, up from $47 million in 2012 and $53 million in 2011. Fee revenue includes servicing fees related to the small business
lending portfolio and capital markets fees. Fee revenue generated for servicing the small business lending portfolio, which totaled $11 million in
2013, will no longer be earned upon the sale of that portfolio in 2014. |
Item 7: Managements Discussion and
Analysis
54 CIT ANNUAL REPORT
2013
- |
|
Lower recoveries of loans charged off pre-emergence and loans
charged off prior to transfer to assets held for sale, which totaled $13 million in 2013, down from $34 million in 2012 and $86 million in 2011. As we
move further away from our emergence date, both recoveries and FSA counterparty receivable accretion are expected to continue to decline, but future
recoveries could be elevated if specific workouts occur. |
- |
|
Lower FSA-related counterparty receivable accretion, which
totaled $7 million, down from $74 million in 2012 and $85 million in 2011. The remaining balance is not significant at December 31, 2013. |
- |
|
The current year also includes gains on workout related claims
of $19 million. |
- |
|
Credit trends remained stable in 2013. Non-accrual loans
declined to $127 million (1.34% of finance receivables), from $212 million (2.59%) at December 31, 2012 and $498 million (7.26%) at December 31, 2011.
Net charge-offs were $27 million (0.30% of average finance receivables) in 2013, down from $32 million (0.43%) and down significantly from $206 million
(2.85%) in 2011. The current year included $28 million of charge-offs related to the transfer of loans to assets held for sale. |
- |
|
Financing and leasing assets totaled $10.0 billion, up from $8.3
billion at December 31, 2012 and $7.1 billion at December 31, 2011, driven primarily by new business volume, and to a lesser extent, the remaining
balance from the approximately $720 million corporate loan portfolio purchase early in 2013. Cash flow loans approximated 44% of the portfolio, while
asset secured loans approximated 51%, and the remaining portfolio consisted primarily of SBA loans. In October 2013, we entered into a definitive
agreement to sell our small business lending portfolio, which represented the majority of the assets held for sale at December 31, 2013. The sale is
expected to be completed in 2014, subject to approval by the Small Business Administration. |
Transportation Finance
Transportation Finance is among the leading providers of large
ticket equipment leases and other secured financing in the aerospace and rail sectors. The principal asset within the Transportation Finance portfolio
is leased equipment, whereby we invest in equipment (primarily commercial aircraft and railcars) and lease it to commercial end-users, primarily
operating leases. Transportation Finance clients primarily consist of global commercial airlines, and North American major railroads and material
transport companies (including mining and agricultural firms). This business also provides secured lending and other financing products to companies in
the transportation and defense industries, offers financing and leasing programs for corporate and private owners of business jet aircraft, and
provides secured lending in the maritime sector. Revenue is generated from rents collected on leased assets, and to a lesser extent from interest on
loans, fees, and gains from assets sold.
Transportation Finance Financial Data and Metrics (dollars in millions)
|
|
|
Years Ended December 31,
|
|
|
|
|
|
2013
|
|
2012
|
|
2011
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
145.9 |
|
|
$ |
135.2 |
|
|
$ |
155.9 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(510.4 |
) |
|
|
(1,233.5 |
) |
|
|
(885.2 |
) |
Provision for credit losses |
|
|
|
|
1.0 |
|
|
|
(18.0 |
) |
|
|
(12.8 |
) |
Rental income on operating leases |
|
|
|
|
1,546.9 |
|
|
|
1,536.6 |
|
|
|
1,375.6 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
77.0 |
|
|
|
56.3 |
|
|
|
99.1 |
|
Depreciation on operating lease equipment |
|
|
|
|
(459.4 |
) |
|
|
(419.7 |
) |
|
|
(382.2 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
(200.6 |
) |
|
|
(179.6 |
) |
|
|
(160.2 |
) |
Income (loss) before (provision) benefit for income taxes |
|
|
|
$ |
600.4 |
|
|
$ |
(122.7 |
) |
|
$ |
190.2 |
|
Pre-tax income excluding debt redemption charges and accelerated OID on debt extinguishment related to the GSI
facility(1) |
|
|
|
$ |
614.9 |
|
|
$ |
517.5 |
|
|
$ |
269.1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Average finance receivables (AFR) |
|
|
|
$ |
1,977.5 |
|
|
$ |
1,706.4 |
|
|
$ |
1,378.3 |
|
Average operating leases (AOL) |
|
|
|
|
12,187.9 |
|
|
|
11,843.5 |
|
|
|
10,850.2 |
|
Average earning assets (AEA) |
|
|
|
|
14,324.7 |
|
|
|
13,760.7 |
|
|
|
12,341.0 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net finance margin (interest and rental income, net of interest and depreciation expense as a % of AEA) |
|
|
|
|
5.05 |
% |
|
|
0.14 |
% |
|
|
2.14 |
% |
Operating lease margin as a % of AOL |
|
|
|
|
8.92 |
% |
|
|
9.43 |
% |
|
|
9.16 |
% |
Funded new business volume |
|
|
|
$ |
2,937.5 |
|
|
$ |
2,216.3 |
|
|
$ |
2,523.6 |
|
(1) |
|
Non-GAAP measurement, see table at the beginning of this
section for a reconciliation of non-GAAP to GAAP financial information. |
CIT ANNUAL REPORT
2013 55
Pre-tax earnings were impacted by accelerated debt FSA and OID
accretion, which resulted from debt prepayment activities, of $15 million in 2013, $640 million in 2012 and $79 million in 2011. Excluding accelerated
debt FSA and OID accretion, pre-tax income increased from 2012 and 2011. Results continued to reflect high utilization rates of our aircraft and
railcars, increased asset levels and lower funding costs with rail lease renewals generally re-pricing higher and commercial air renewal rates
re-pricing down on average.
We grew financing and leasing assets during 2013, further
expanding our aircraft and railcar fleets, building our business air, transportation lending and maritime finance portfolios. We also continued to
proactively manage our equipment fleets in 2013, selling over $800 million of equipment and ordering 23 additional aircraft and approximately 4,800
railcars.Assets in the Bank grew to $3.0 billion, including over $1.1 billion of railcars. As discussed in Note 28 Subsequent Events, on
January 31, 2014, CIT acquired Paris-based Nacco SAS (Nacco), an independent full service railcar lessor in Europe. Leasing assets acquired
totaled approximately $650 million, including more than 9,500 railcars.
Highlights included:
- |
|
Net finance revenue (NFR) was $723 million, up from
2012 and 2011. Because of the significant impact accelerated debt repayments had on prior periods, a more meaningful measure is to exclude the
accelerated accretion. Excluding accelerated debt FSA and OID accretion, NFR was $738 million, up from $658 million in 2012 and $344 million in 2011.
The increases from 2012 and 2011 largely reflect lower funding costs and higher assets. Net FSA accretion, excluding the accelerated debt FSA and OID
accretion, increased NFR by $191 million in 2013, $128 million in 2012 and $79 million in 2011. Remaining net FSA accretion benefits, which will
decline over time, are primarily recorded in depreciation expense. |
- |
|
Net operating lease revenue (rental income on operating leases
less depreciation on operating lease equipment), which is a component of NFR, was down modestly from 2012. The decline reflected pressure on renewal
rents on certain aircraft, and higher depreciation, reflecting adjustments to residual balances and higher assets. These offset improvements in rail
portfolio lease rates, the net benefit from higher asset balances and continued strong utilization. The decline in operating lease margin reflected
these trends, whereby the growth in assets was offset by pressures on certain lease renewal rents. We expect to re-lease approximately 50 commercial
aircraft in 2014, a level that is significantly higher than in recent years and will likely put pressure on the finance margin in 2014 if lease rates
for certain aircraft remain at current levels. We expect lease expirations for rail equipment in 2014 will represent slightly over 20% of the rail
portfolio, a level that is lower than recent experience. |
- |
|
Financing and leasing assets grew to $15.1 billion from $14.2
billion in 2012 and $13.3 billion in 2011, with new business volume partially offset by equipment sales, depreciation and other
activity. |
- |
|
New business volume for 2013 included the delivery of 24 aircraft
and approximately 5,400 railcars and funding of approximately $1.1 billion of new loans. All of the 2013 loan volume, and the vast majority of the rail
operating lease volume, was originated by the Bank. New business volume for 2012 reflected the addition of 21 operating lease aircraft and
approximately 7,000 railcars, and also included over $600 million of finance receivables. 2011 new business volume included 20 aircraft purchased from
our order book and over 2,800 railcars. |
- |
|
At December 31, 2013, we had 147 aircraft on order from
manufacturers (down from 161 at December 31, 2012), with deliveries scheduled through 2020. All of the 20 scheduled aircraft deliveries for 2014 have
lease commitments. We had future purchase commitments for approximately 7,500 railcars, with scheduled deliveries through 2015. All of the
approximately 4,600 scheduled railcar deliveries for 2014 have lease commitments. See Note 19 Commitments.
Equipment utilization remained strong throughout 2013 and ended
the year with over 99% of commercial air and 98% of rail equipment on lease or under a commitment. Rail utilization rates were up from 2012 and 2011,
while air utilization remained consistently strong over the 3-year period. |
- |
|
Other income primarily reflected the following: |
- |
|
Gains on asset sales totaled $78 million on $907 million of
equipment and receivable sales, compared to $66 million of gains on $732 million of asset sales in 2012 and $81 million of gains on $511 million of
asset sales in 2011. |
- |
|
Impairment on operating lease equipment held for sale totaled
$19 million in 2013 and $34 million in 2012, mostly related to commercial aircraft and $24 million in 2011, primarily related to idle center-beam
railcars that were scrapped. |
- |
|
FSA accretion on counterparty receivable totaled $1 million, $15
million and $17 million for the years ended December 31, 2013, 2012 and 2011, respectively. The remaining balance is not significant at December 31,
2013. |
- |
|
Other income for 2013 included $13 million related to a work-out
related claim. 2011 included $14 million related to an aircraft insurance claim and $11 million related to a change in the aircraft order book and
corresponding acceleration of FSA. |
- |
|
Operating expenses were up about 12% in both 2013 and 2012,
primarily reflecting investments in new initiatives and growth in existing businesses. |
- |
|
Non-accrual loans were $14 million (0.66% of finance
receivables) at December 31, 2013, down from $40 million (2.18%) at December 31, 2012 and $45 million (3.03%) at December 31, 2011. Net charge-offs
were $3 million (0.13% of average finance receivables) in 2013, down from $12 million (0.69%) and $7 million (0.47%) in 2012 and 2011, respectively.
The provision for credit losses reflected the improved credit quality in 2013, and increased during 2012 reflecting higher loan volumes and the
establishment of specific reserves. |
Item 7: Managements Discussion and
Analysis
56 CIT ANNUAL REPORT
2013
Trade Finance provides factoring, receivable management products,
and secured financing to businesses (our clients, generally manufacturers or importers of goods) that operate in several industries, including apparel,
textile, furniture, home furnishings and consumer electronics. Factoring entails the factors assumption of credit risk with respect to trade
accounts receivable arising from the sale of goods by our clients to their customers (generally retailers), which have been factored (i.e. sold or
assigned to the factor). Although primarily U.S.-based, Trade Finance also conducts business with clients and their customers internationally. Revenue
is principally generated from commissions earned on factoring and related activities, interest on loans, and other fees for services
rendered.
Trade Finance Financial Data and Metrics (dollars in millions)
|
|
|
Years Ended December 31,
|
|
|
|
|
|
2013
|
|
2012
|
|
2011
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
54.9 |
|
|
$ |
57.6 |
|
|
$ |
73.3 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(26.2 |
) |
|
|
(80.0 |
) |
|
|
(90.9 |
) |
Provision for credit losses |
|
|
|
|
4.4 |
|
|
|
0.9 |
|
|
|
(11.2 |
) |
Other income, commissions |
|
|
|
|
122.3 |
|
|
|
126.5 |
|
|
|
132.5 |
|
Other income, excluding commissions |
|
|
|
|
15.9 |
|
|
|
17.5 |
|
|
|
23.6 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(115.7 |
) |
|
|
(118.4 |
) |
|
|
(110.4 |
) |
Income before provision for income taxes |
|
|
|
$ |
55.6 |
|
|
$ |
4.1 |
|
|
$ |
16.9 |
|
Pre-tax income excluding debt redemption charges(1) |
|
|
|
$ |
56.7 |
|
|
$ |
50.5 |
|
|
$ |
25.1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Average finance receivables (AFR) |
|
|
|
$ |
2,358.2 |
|
|
$ |
2,356.6 |
|
|
$ |
2,486.5 |
|
Average earning assets (AEA)(2) |
|
|
|
|
1,003.7 |
|
|
|
1,087.9 |
|
|
|
1,383.9 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net finance margin (interest income net of interest expense as a % of AEA) |
|
|
|
|
2.86 |
% |
|
|
(2.06 |
)% |
|
|
(1.27 |
)% |
|
|
|
|
$ |
25,712.2 |
|
|
$ |
25,123.9 |
|
|
$ |
25,943.9 |
|
(1) |
|
Non-GAAP measurement, see table at the beginning of this
section for a reconciliation of non-GAAP to GAAP financial information. |
(2) |
|
AEA is lower than AFR as it is reduced by the average credit
balances for factoring clients. |
Pre-tax income was impacted by accelerated debt FSA accretion of
$1 million in 2013, compared to $46 million in 2012 and $8 million in 2011, as debt prepayment activities lessened. Excluding accelerated FSA interest
expense, pre-tax earnings were up in 2013 reflecting improved funding costs and net recoveries in the provision for credit losses.
Highlights included:
- |
|
Net finance revenue (NFR) was $29 million, up from
2012 and 2011. Net finance revenue excluding accelerated debt FSA accretion was $30 million in 2013, improved from $24 million in 2012 and $(9) million
in 2011. The improvements from the prior years reflected lower funding costs, and compared to 2011, lower non-accrual loans. |
- |
|
Factoring commissions have trended lower reflecting the
underlying portfolio product mix, which also offset the modest increase in factoring volume in 2013 compared to 2012. |
- |
|
Other income included $1 million, $5 million and $9 million of
recoveries on accounts charged off pre-emergence for the years ended December 31, 2013, 2012 and 2011, respectively. |
- |
|
Non-accrual loans remained low throughout 2013 and ended at $4
million (0.19% of finance receivables) at December 31, 2013, down from $6 million (0.26%) at December 31, 2012 and $75 million (3.10%) at December 31,
2011, primarily due to accounts returning to accrual status and reductions in exposures. There were net recoveries in 2013 of $3 million, compared to
net charge-offs of $1 million in 2012 and $10 million in 2011. The provision for credit losses improved during 2013 and 2012 due to decreased client
charge-offs. |
- |
|
Finance receivables were $2.3 billion, essentially unchanged
from both December 31, 2012 and 2011. Off-balance sheet exposures, resulting from clients with deferred purchase factoring agreements, were $1.8
billion at December 31, 2013 and $1.8 billion at December 31, 2012 and 2011. |
Vendor Finance
Vendor Finance develops financing solutions for small businesses
and middle market companies for the procurement of equipment and value-added services. We create tailored equipment financing and leasing programs for
manufacturers, distributors and product resellers across industries, such as information technology, telecom and office equipment, which are designed
to help them increase sales. Through these programs, we provide equipment financing and value-added services, from invoicing to asset disposition, to
meet their customers needs. Vendor Finance earns revenues from interest on loans, rents on leases, and fees and other revenue from leasing
activities.
CIT ANNUAL REPORT
2013 57
Vendor Finance Financial Data and Metrics (dollars in millions)
|
|
|
Years Ended December 31,
|
|
|
|
|
|
2013
|
|
2012
|
|
2011
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
509.0 |
|
|
$ |
553.5 |
|
|
$ |
788.4 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(219.4 |
) |
|
|
(473.6 |
) |
|
|
(505.1 |
) |
Provision for credit losses |
|
|
|
|
(51.3 |
) |
|
|
(26.5 |
) |
|
|
(69.3 |
) |
Rental income on operating leases |
|
|
|
|
205.4 |
|
|
|
239.1 |
|
|
|
273.9 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
11.3 |
|
|
|
27.6 |
|
|
|
154.8 |
|
Depreciation on operating lease equipment |
|
|
|
|
(103.8 |
) |
|
|
(109.2 |
) |
|
|
(185.1 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
(327.9 |
) |
|
|
(318.8 |
) |
|
|
(312.8 |
) |
Income (loss) before (provision) benefit for income taxes |
|
|
|
$ |
23.3 |
|
|
$ |
(107.9 |
) |
|
$ |
144.8 |
|
Pre-tax income excluding debt redemption charges(1) |
|
|
|
$ |
27.3 |
|
|
$ |
90.3 |
|
|
$ |
180.8 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Average finance receivables (AFR) |
|
|
|
$ |
4,869.0 |
|
|
$ |
4,540.3 |
|
|
$ |
4,492.0 |
|
Average operating leases (AOL) |
|
|
|
|
214.5 |
|
|
|
208.8 |
|
|
|
325.8 |
|
Average earning assets (AEA) |
|
|
|
|
5,471.6 |
|
|
|
5,136.0 |
|
|
|
5,391.8 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net finance margin (interest and rental income, net of interest and depreciation expense as a % of AEA) |
|
|
|
|
7.15 |
% |
|
|
4.08 |
% |
|
|
6.90 |
% |
Funded new business volume |
|
|
|
$ |
2,965.1 |
|
|
$ |
3,006.9 |
|
|
$ |
2,577.5 |
|
(1) |
|
Non-GAAP measurement, see table at the beginning of this
section for a reconciliation of non-GAAP to GAAP financial information. |
Pre-tax earnings in 2013 were reduced by accelerated debt FSA
interest expense accretion of $4 million, compared to $198 million in 2012 and $36 million in 2011. Excluding accelerated debt FSA, pre-tax earnings,
which were impacted in 2013 by our continued international platform rationalization efforts, were down from the prior years as lower revenue, higher
credit costs, less net FSA accretion and low other income offset lower funding costs.
Financing and leasing assets totaled $5.3 billion at December 31,
2013, a slight decrease from the prior year but up 6% from December 31, 2011. The current year decline reflected decisions made to rationalize some of
our international platforms, which includes portfolios in Europe, Latin America and Asia. During 2013, we completed the sale of the Dell Europe
portfolio, approximately $470 million of financing and leasing assets, as well as certain other foreign portfolios. We had $438 million of AHFS at
December 31, 2013, up slightly from a year ago. The sales of these assets will reduce financing and leasing assets and net finance revenue, as well as
result in lower operating expenses.
In 2013, we continued to make progress on funding initiatives. We
renewed a committed multi-year $1 billion U.S. Vendor Finance conduit facility in the Bank and we renewed and upsized a committed multi-year U.K.
conduit facility to GBP 125 million, both at more attractive terms. We entered into a $750 million equipment lease securitization in the Bank that had
a weighted average coupon of 1.02% that is secured by a pool of U.S. Vendor Finance equipment receivables. We also closed a CAD 250 million committed
multi-year conduit facility that allows the Canadian Vendor Finance business to fund both existing assets and new originations at attractive terms and
increased the commitment amount on our China facility.
Highlights included:
- |
|
Net finance revenue (NFR) was $391 million, $210
million and $372 million for 2013, 2012 and 2011, respectively. Because of the significant impact accelerated debt repayments had on prior periods, a
more meaningful measure is to exclude the accelerated accretion. Excluding accelerated debt FSA accretion, NFR was $395 million, down from $408 million
in both 2012 and in 2011. NFR reflected reduced funding costs offset by lower interest and renewal income, as the portfolios that are being sold or are
maturing have higher yields than the new business volume additions. NFR reflected a declining impact of FSA net accretion. Net FSA accretion, excluding
the accelerated FSA accretion, increased NFR by $17 million in 2013, $35 million in 2012 and $93 million in 2011. |
- |
|
Net operating lease revenue was $102 million, down from $130
million in 2012 and up from $89 million in 2011. Depreciation was lower because of operating lease equipment classified as held for sale on which
depreciation is suspended. The amount suspended totaled $62 million in 2013, compared to $80 million for 2012 and $63 million for 2011. These amounts
are essentially offset by an impairment charge in other income. |
- |
|
Other income declined from the prior years,
reflecting: |
- |
|
Gains totaled $73 million on $812 million of receivable and
equipment sales in 2013, which included approximately $470 million of assets related to the Dell Europe portfolio sale. Gains totaled $37 million on
$292 million of equipment and receivable sales in 2012 and $126 million on $853 million of equipment and receivable sales in 2011. 2013 included a $50
million gain on the sale of the Dell Europe portfolio to Dell, whereas 2012 included a gain of $14 million related to |
Item 7: Managements Discussion and
Analysis
58 CIT ANNUAL REPORT
2013
|
|
the sale of our Dell Europe operating platform. In 2011, we
sold approximately $125 million of underperforming finance receivables in Europe and sold Dell Financial Services Canada Ltd. (DFS Canada)
to Dell, which included financing and leasing assets of approximately $360 million. |
- |
|
Impairment on assets held for sale during 2013 totaled $102
million, compared to approximately $80 million in 2012 and $61 million in 2011. Most of the impairments related to charges on operating leases recorded
in held for sale ($62 million in 2013, $80 million in 2012 and $61 million in 2011), which had a nearly offsetting benefit in net finance revenue
related to suspended depreciation. The decline related to operating lease equipment is due to the sale of Dell Europe assets during the year, while
2012 had a full year of activity. The remaining 2013 impairment related mostly to the international platform rationalization. See Non-interest
Income and Expenses for discussions on impairment charges and suspended depreciation on operating lease equipment held for
sale. |
- |
|
The remaining balance includes fee income, recoveries of loans
charged off pre-emergence and loans charged off prior to transfer to held for sale and other revenues. |
- |
|
Operating expenses were elevated in 2013, as we made progress
rationalizing our subscale international platforms and concluded our review of the Vendor Europe business. In total we plan to exit over 20 countries
across Europe, Latin America and Asia. As a result of these decisions, we have sold various portfolios and moved other portfolios of financing and
leasing assets to assets held for sale. While these initiatives are expected to result in cost savings, in the near term, expenses will remain elevated
while we take the actions necessary to complete the platform rationalization. |
- |
|
Portfolio credit metrics deteriorated as non-accrual loans and
net charge-offs were up from 2012 and 2011. Non-accrual loans were $96 million (2.02% of finance receivables), up from $72 million (1.49%) at December
31, 2012 and $83 million (1.87%) at December 31, 2011. Net charge-offs were $54 million (1.12% of average finance receivables) in 2013, and included
$11 million related to the transfer of loans to assets held for sale. Net charge-offs were $29 million (0.63%) in 2012 and $39 million (0.87%) in 2011.
Delinquency (30 days or more) were $249 million, up 53%, or $86 million, compared to December 31, 2012. The 3059 day category increased $53
million, primarily reflecting certain non-credit (administrative) delinquencies. Increases in the 6089 and 90+ categories were primarily in the
International businesses. |
Consumer consists of our liquidating government-guaranteed student loans.
Consumer Financial Data and Metrics (dollars in millions)
|
|
|
Years Ended December 31,
|
|
|
|
|
|
2013
|
|
2012
|
|
2011
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
130.7 |
|
|
$ |
179.6 |
|
|
$ |
266.5 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(77.2 |
) |
|
|
(231.7 |
) |
|
|
(290.6 |
) |
Provision for credit losses |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(0.7 |
) |
|
|
(3.1 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
0.9 |
|
|
|
40.3 |
|
|
|
2.0 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(23.4 |
) |
|
|
(39.5 |
) |
|
|
(65.4 |
) |
Income (loss) before (provision) benefit for income taxes |
|
|
|
$ |
31.0 |
|
|
$ |
(52.0 |
) |
|
$ |
(90.6 |
) |
Pre-tax income excluding debt redemption charges and accelerated OID on debt extinguishment related to the GSI
facility(1) |
|
|
|
$ |
32.0 |
|
|
$ |
58.3 |
|
|
$ |
2.7 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Average finance receivables (AFR) |
|
|
|
$ |
3,531.4 |
|
|
$ |
4,194.3 |
|
|
$ |
7,331.4 |
|
Average earning assets (AEA) |
|
|
|
|
3,531.8 |
|
|
|
4,920.2 |
|
|
|
7,716.2 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net finance margin (interest income net of interest expense as a % of AEA) |
|
|
|
|
1.51 |
% |
|
|
(1.06 |
)% |
|
|
(0.31 |
)% |
(1) |
|
Non-GAAP measurement, see table at the beginning of this
section for a reconciliation of non-GAAP to GAAP financial information. |
CIT ANNUAL REPORT
2013 59
The portfolio of student loans continued to decline during 2013,
principally through repayments. During the 2013 fourth quarter, management determined that it no longer had the intent to hold these assets until
maturity and transferred the portfolio to AHFS. When the portfolio was transferred, the remaining FSA discount associated with the loan receivable
balance ($184 million) became a component of the $3.4 billion carrying amount, thus there will be no further FSA accretion to interest income. The
loans collateralized $3.3 billion of secured debt at December 31, 2013, which is net of $231 million FSA adjustment. The FSA adjustment on this secured
debt will continue to accrete to interest expense until the debt is extinguished. The transfer of the loans receivable to AHFS did not result in any
impairment. Based on market conditions subsequent to year-end, we currently believe that we will realize a net gain on the sale of the student loans.
The net gain to be recognized on the sale of the student loans will consist primarily of (1) the gain on the sale of the loans (which are carried net of a
discount of $184 million) and any proceeds received for the sale of the servicing of those loans and (2) the expense to be recognized based on the
acceleration of the debt FSA ($231 million) upon the extinguishment of the related debt.
While being minimally affected in 2013, pre-tax income was
impacted by accelerated debt FSA and OID accretion of $110 million in 2012, as a result of debt prepayment activities, and $93 million in 2011.
Excluding accelerated debt FSA, pre-tax income was down from 2012, reflecting lower other income, partially offset by a decline in operating
expenses.
Highlights included:
- |
|
Net finance revenue (NFR) was $54 million for 2013,
up from 2012 and 2011. Excluding accelerated debt FSA and OID accretion, net finance revenue was down from $58 million in 2012 and $70 million in 2011,
reflecting portfolio run-off. |
- |
|
Other income was not significant in 2013. Other income for 2012
was driven by net gains of $31 million on loan sales and $7 million of FSA accretion on a counterparty receivable. 2011 included $15 million of gains
on loan sales, $8 million of FSA accretion on a counterparty receivable and impairment on assets held for sale of $24 million. |
- |
|
Operating expenses decreased, primarily reflecting a decrease in
AEA. |
Corporate and Other
Certain activities are not attributed to operating segments and
are included in Corporate and Other. Some of the more significant items include loss on debt extinguishments, the Tyco tax agreement settlement charge,
costs associated with excess cash liquidity (Interest Expense), mark-to-market adjustments on non-qualifying derivatives (Other Income) and
restructuring charges for severance and facilities exit activities (Operating Expenses).
Corporate and Other Financial Data (dollars in millions)
|
|
|
Years Ended December 31,
|
|
|
|
|
|
2013
|
|
2012
|
|
2011
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
17.2 |
|
|
$ |
19.6 |
|
|
$ |
20.9 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(60.2 |
) |
|
|
(314.0 |
) |
|
|
(316.5 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
6.9 |
|
|
|
(3.0 |
) |
|
|
(5.7 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
(83.9 |
) |
|
|
(17.9 |
) |
|
|
(15.1 |
) |
Loss on debt extinguishments |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(61.2 |
) |
|
|
(134.8 |
) |
Loss before provision for income taxes |
|
|
|
$ |
(120.0 |
) |
|
$ |
(376.5 |
) |
|
$ |
(451.2 |
) |
Pre-tax income excluding debt redemption charges(1) |
|
|
|
$ |
(118.9 |
) |
|
$ |
(134.3 |
) |
|
$ |
(182.7 |
) |
(1) |
|
Non-GAAP measurement, see table at the beginning of this
section for a reconciliation of non-GAAP to GAAP financial information. |
- |
|
Interest income consists of interest and dividend income
primarily from deposits held at other depository institutions and U.S. Treasury and Government Agency securities. |
- |
|
Interest expense in 2013 reflected accelerated FSA debt
accretion of $1 million, while 2012 and 2011 included $181 million and $134 million, respectively, of combined accelerated FSA accretion and prepayment
penalties. |
- |
|
Other income primarily reflects gains and (losses) on
derivatives and foreign currency exchange. |
- |
|
Operating expenses reflects salary and general and
administrative expenses in excess of amounts allocated to the business segments and litigation-related costs, including $50 million in 2013 related to
the Tyco tax agreement settlement, as discussed in Operating Expenses. Operating expenses also included $37 million, $23 million and $13 million
related to provision for severance and facilities exiting activities during 2013, 2012 and 2011, respectively. |
- |
|
The loss on debt extinguishments resulted primarily from
repayments of Series C Notes in 2012 while the 2011 loss primarily resulted from the repayment of the first lien term loan. |
Item 7: Managements Discussion and
Analysis
60 CIT ANNUAL REPORT
2013
FINANCING AND LEASING ASSETS
The following table presents our financing and leasing assets by
segment.
Financing and Leasing Asset Composition (dollars in millions)
|
|
|
December 31,
|
|
|
|
|
|
2013
|
|
2012
|
|
2011
|
|
$ Change 2013 vs 2012
|
|
$ Change 2012 vs 2011
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
9,465.9 |
|
|
$ |
8,175.9 |
|
|
$ |
6,865.4 |
|
|
$ |
1,290.0 |
|
|
$ |
1,310.5 |
|
Operating lease equipment, net |
|
|
|
|
79.1 |
|
|
|
23.9 |
|
|
|
35.0 |
|
|
|
55.2 |
|
|
|
(11.1 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
413.7 |
|
|
|
56.8 |
|
|
|
214.0 |
|
|
|
356.9 |
|
|
|
(157.2 |
) |
Financing and leasing assets |
|
|
|
|
9,958.7 |
|
|
|
8,256.6 |
|
|
|
7,114.4 |
|
|
|
1,702.1 |
|
|
|
1,142.2 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,181.3 |
|
|
|
1,853.2 |
|
|
|
1,487.0 |
|
|
|
328.1 |
|
|
|
366.2 |
|
Operating lease equipment, net |
|
|
|
|
12,771.8 |
|
|
|
12,173.6 |
|
|
|
11,754.2 |
|
|
|
598.2 |
|
|
|
419.4 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
152.0 |
|
|
|
173.6 |
|
|
|
84.0 |
|
|
|
(21.6 |
) |
|
|
89.6 |
|
Financing and leasing assets |
|
|
|
|
15,105.1 |
|
|
|
14,200.4 |
|
|
|
13,325.2 |
|
|
|
904.7 |
|
|
|
875.2 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Loans factoring receivables |
|
|
|
|
2,262.4 |
|
|
|
2,305.3 |
|
|
|
2,431.4 |
|
|
|
(42.9 |
) |
|
|
(126.1 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4,719.6 |
|
|
|
4,818.7 |
|
|
|
4,442.0 |
|
|
|
(99.1 |
) |
|
|
376.7 |
|
Operating lease equipment, net |
|
|
|
|
184.5 |
|
|
|
214.2 |
|
|
|
217.2 |
|
|
|
(29.7 |
) |
|
|
(3.0 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
437.7 |
|
|
|
414.5 |
|
|
|
371.6 |
|
|
|
23.2 |
|
|
|
42.9 |
|
Financing and leasing assets |
|
|
|
|
5,341.8 |
|
|
|
5,447.4 |
|
|
|
5,030.8 |
|
|
|
(105.6 |
) |
|
|
416.6 |
|
Total commercial financing and leasing assets |
|
|
|
|
32,668.0 |
|
|
|
30,209.7 |
|
|
|
27,901.8 |
|
|
|
2,458.3 |
|
|
|
2,307.9 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3,694.5 |
|
|
|
4,680.1 |
|
|
|
(3,694.5 |
) |
|
|
(985.6 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
3,374.5 |
|
|
|
1.5 |
|
|
|
1,662.7 |
|
|
|
3,373.0 |
|
|
|
(1,661.2 |
) |
Financing and leasing assets |
|
|
|
|
3,374.5 |
|
|
|
3,696.0 |
|
|
|
6,342.8 |
|
|
|
(321.5 |
) |
|
|
(2,646.8 |
) |
Total financing and leasing assets |
|
|
|
$ |
36,042.5 |
|
|
$ |
33,905.7 |
|
|
$ |
34,244.6 |
|
|
$ |
2,136.8 |
|
|
$ |
(338.9 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Commercial financing and leasing assets increased in 2013,
reflecting strong new business volumes, partially offset by portfolio collections and prepayments, and asset sales. Supplementing new business volume,
growth included portfolio purchases in Corporate Finance and Vendor Finance. Operating lease equipment increased, primarily reflecting scheduled
equipment deliveries in Transportation Finance.
Assets held for sale totaled $4.4 billion at December 31, 2013,
which included a nearly $3.4 billion portfolio of student loans. The remaining amounts included assets associated with our subscale and international
platform rationalization efforts, primarily portfolios in Europe and South America. Corporate Finance was primarily comprised of the small business
lending portfolio, and Transportation Finance included mostly aerospace equipment. The sale of the small business lending portfolio is expected to be
completed in 2014, subject to approval by the Small Business Administration.
Commercial financing and leasing assets increased in 2012,
reversing a trend of declining asset levels, reflecting strong new business volumes, while the consumer portfolio of student loans continued to
run-off, primarily through sales. Operating lease equipment increased, but at a slower rate than 2011. Assets held for sale totaled $0.6 billion at
December 31, 2012, the majority of which included Dell Europe assets in Vendor Finance and aerospace assets in Transportation Finance.
Financing and leasing asset trends are discussed in the
respective segment descriptions in Results by Business Segment.
CIT ANNUAL REPORT
2013 61
The following table reflects the contractual maturities of our
finance receivables:
Contractual Maturities of Finance Receivables at December 31, 2013 (dollars in millions)
|
|
|
|
U.S. Commercial
|
|
Foreign
|
|
Total
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
3,170.0 |
|
|
$ |
954.7 |
|
|
$ |
4,124.7 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
959.8 |
|
|
|
585.4 |
|
|
|
1,545.2 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
665.1 |
|
|
|
379.7 |
|
|
|
1,044.8 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
414.1 |
|
|
|
196.7 |
|
|
|
610.8 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
234.9 |
|
|
|
96.1 |
|
|
|
331.0 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,273.9 |
|
|
|
1,257.9 |
|
|
|
3,531.8 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
260.0 |
|
|
|
110.2 |
|
|
|
370.2 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
5,703.9 |
|
|
|
2,322.8 |
|
|
|
8,026.7 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
758.8 |
|
|
|
167.3 |
|
|
|
926.1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
745.1 |
|
|
|
160.7 |
|
|
|
905.8 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,718.7 |
|
|
|
167.0 |
|
|
|
1,885.7 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,733.9 |
|
|
|
221.8 |
|
|
|
1,955.7 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,176.4 |
|
|
|
315.5 |
|
|
|
2,491.9 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
6,374.1 |
|
|
|
865.0 |
|
|
|
7,239.1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,170.7 |
|
|
|
315.1 |
|
|
|
2,485.8 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
9,303.6 |
|
|
|
1,347.4 |
|
|
|
10,651.0 |
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
15,007.5 |
|
|
$ |
3,670.2 |
|
|
$ |
18,677.7 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Item 7: Managements Discussion and
Analysis
62 CIT ANNUAL REPORT
2013
The following table presents the changes to our financing and
leasing assets:
Financing and Leasing Assets Rollforward (dollars in millions)
|
|
|
|
Corporate Finance
|
|
Transportation Finance
|
|
Trade Finance
|
|
Vendor Finance
|
|
Commercial Segments
|
|
Consumer
|
|
Total
|
|
Balance at December 31, 2010 |
|
|
|
$ |
8,366.6 |
|
|
$ |
12,027.5 |
|
|
$ |
2,387.4 |
|
|
$ |
5,925.4 |
|
|
$ |
28,706.9 |
|
|
$ |
8,322.6 |
|
|
$ |
37,029.5 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,702.6 |
|
|
|
2,523.6 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,577.5 |
|
|
|
7,803.7 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
7,803.7 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(705.5 |
) |
|
|
(40.4 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(415.9 |
) |
|
|
(1,161.8 |
) |
|
|
(1,299.6 |
) |
|
|
(2,461.4 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
(207.8 |
) |
|
|
(470.6 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(437.0 |
) |
|
|
(1,115.4 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1,115.4 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
(7.8 |
) |
|
|
(382.2 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(185.1 |
) |
|
|
(575.1 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(575.1 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
(239.6 |
) |
|
|
(6.6 |
) |
|
|
(21.1 |
) |
|
|
(97.2 |
) |
|
|
(364.5 |
) |
|
|
(4.3 |
) |
|
|
(368.8 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
(2,794.1 |
) |
|
|
(326.1 |
) |
|
|
65.1 |
|
|
|
(2,336.9 |
) |
|
|
(5,392.0 |
) |
|
|
(675.9 |
) |
|
|
(6,067.9 |
) |
Balance at December 31, 2011 |
|
|
|
|
7,114.4 |
|
|
|
13,325.2 |
|
|
|
2,431.4 |
|
|
|
5,030.8 |
|
|
|
27,901.8 |
|
|
|
6,342.8 |
|
|
|
34,244.6 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
4,377.0 |
|
|
|
2,216.3 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3,006.9 |
|
|
|
9,600.2 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
9,600.2 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
198.0 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
198.0 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
198.0 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(442.0 |
) |
|
|
(16.7 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(458.7 |
) |
|
|
(2,071.0 |
) |
|
|
(2,529.7 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
(275.3 |
) |
|
|
(715.2 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(291.6 |
) |
|
|
(1,282.1 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1,282.1 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
(4.3 |
) |
|
|
(419.7 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(109.2 |
) |
|
|
(533.2 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(533.2 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
(52.7 |
) |
|
|
(11.7 |
) |
|
|
(8.6 |
) |
|
|
(67.8 |
) |
|
|
(140.8 |
) |
|
|
(1.0 |
) |
|
|
(141.8 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
(2,460.5 |
) |
|
|
(375.8 |
) |
|
|
(117.5 |
) |
|
|
(2,121.7 |
) |
|
|
(5,075.5 |
) |
|
|
(574.8 |
) |
|
|
(5,650.3 |
) |
Balance at December 31, 2012 |
|
|
|
|
8,256.6 |
|
|
|
14,200.4 |
|
|
|
2,305.3 |
|
|
|
5,447.4 |
|
|
|
30,209.7 |
|
|
|
3,696.0 |
|
|
|
33,905.7 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
4,633.3 |
|
|
|
2,937.5 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,965.1 |
|
|
|
10,535.9 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
10,535.9 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
720.4 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
154.3 |
|
|
|
874.7 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
874.7 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(224.7 |
) |
|
|
(69.3 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(559.6 |
) |
|
|
(853.6 |
) |
|
|
(12.0 |
) |
|
|
(865.6 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
(128.9 |
) |
|
|
(837.6 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(252.6 |
) |
|
|
(1,219.1 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1,219.1 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
(10.3 |
) |
|
|
(459.4 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(103.8 |
) |
|
|
(573.5 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(573.5 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
(44.8 |
) |
|
|
(4.5 |
) |
|
|
(4.4 |
) |
|
|
(84.9 |
) |
|
|
(138.6 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(138.6 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
(3,242.9 |
) |
|
|
(662.0 |
) |
|
|
(38.5 |
) |
|
|
(2,224.1 |
) |
|
|
(6,167.5 |
) |
|
|
(309.5 |
) |
|
|
(6,477.0 |
) |
Balance at December 31, 2013 |
|
|
|
$ |
9,958.7 |
|
|
$ |
15,105.1 |
|
|
$ |
2,262.4 |
|
|
$ |
5,341.8 |
|
|
$ |
32,668.0 |
|
|
$ |
3,374.5 |
|
|
$ |
36,042.5 |
|
New business volume in 2013 increased 10% from 2012 and
35% from 2011, reflecting solid demand across the commercial segments. Corporate Finance maintained its strong performance from 2012 and continued to
expand in newer initiatives such as real estate lending. Transportation Finance new business volume primarily reflects scheduled aircraft and railcar
deliveries, and 2013 also reflects maritime finance lending. Vendor Finance was essentially flat with 2012, reflecting lower new business volume due to
the sale of the Dell portfolio and international platform rationalization.
Portfolio purchases mainly consisted of a commercial loan
portfolio purchased by the Bank and reflected in Corporate Finance and a portfolio in Vendor Finance.
Loan and portfolio sales had been trending down in 2012
and 2011 in the commercial segments, as we had been very active optimizing the balance sheet and selling non-strategic assets. The increase in 2013
reflected sales of sub-scale platforms associated with our international platform rationalization efforts and approximately $470 million of Dell Europe
receivables in Vendor Finance. During 2011 and 2012, we sold student loans, which are in Consumer.
Equipment sales in Transportation Finance consisted of
aerospace and rail assets in conjunction with its portfolio management activities. Vendor Finance sales included Dell Europe assets in 2013 and 2012
and Dell Canada assets in 2011.
Portfolio activities are discussed in the respective segment
descriptions in Results by Business Segment.
CIT ANNUAL REPORT
2013 63
Ten Largest Accounts
Our ten largest financing and leasing asset accounts in the
aggregate represented 8.9% of our total financing and leasing assets at December 31, 2013 (the largest account was less than 2.0%). Excluding student
loans, the top ten accounts in aggregate represented 9.8% of total owned assets (the largest account totaled 1.9%). The largest accounts represent
Transportation Finance (airlines and rail) assets.
The ten largest financing and leasing asset accounts were 8.7%
(9.8% excluding student loans) at December 31, 2012 and 8.5% (10.5% excluding student loans) at December 31, 2011.
Geographic Concentrations
The following table represents the financing and leasing assets
by obligor geography:
Financing and Leasing Assets by Obligor Geographic Region (dollars in millions)
|
|
|
|
December 31, 2013
|
|
December 31, 2012
|
|
December 31, 2011
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
6,741.6 |
|
|
|
18.7 |
% |
|
$ |
5,387.7 |
|
|
|
15.9 |
% |
|
$ |
5,157.7 |
|
|
|
15.1 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
4,606.7 |
|
|
|
12.8 |
% |
|
|
4,898.3 |
|
|
|
14.4 |
% |
|
|
5,421.7 |
|
|
|
15.8 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
3,943.5 |
|
|
|
10.9 |
% |
|
|
3,862.7 |
|
|
|
11.4 |
% |
|
|
4,597.8 |
|
|
|
13.4 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
3,920.2 |
|
|
|
10.9 |
% |
|
|
3,432.7 |
|
|
|
10.1 |
% |
|
|
3,831.1 |
|
|
|
11.2 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
3,379.5 |
|
|
|
9.4 |
% |
|
|
3,362.2 |
|
|
|
9.9 |
% |
|
|
2,837.8 |
|
|
|
8.3 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
22,591.5 |
|
|
|
62.7 |
% |
|
|
20,943.6 |
|
|
|
61.7 |
% |
|
|
21,846.1 |
|
|
|
63.8 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
4,019.7 |
|
|
|
11.1 |
% |
|
|
3,721.6 |
|
|
|
11.0 |
% |
|
|
3,341.2 |
|
|
|
9.8 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
3,698.8 |
|
|
|
10.3 |
% |
|
|
3,372.8 |
|
|
|
10.0 |
% |
|
|
2,996.0 |
|
|
|
8.7 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
2,289.2 |
|
|
|
6.4 |
% |
|
|
2,257.6 |
|
|
|
6.7 |
% |
|
|
2,599.6 |
|
|
|
7.6 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
1,744.5 |
|
|
|
4.8 |
% |
|
|
2,035.5 |
|
|
|
6.0 |
% |
|
|
1,764.5 |
|
|
|
5.1 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
1,698.8 |
|
|
|
4.7 |
% |
|
|
1,574.6 |
|
|
|
4.6 |
% |
|
|
1,697.2 |
|
|
|
5.0 |
% |
|
|
|
|
$ |
36,042.5 |
|
|
|
100.0 |
% |
|
$ |
33,905.7 |
|
|
|
100.0 |
% |
|
$ |
34,244.6 |
|
|
|
100.0 |
% |
The following table summarizes both state concentrations greater
than 5.0% and international country concentrations in excess of 1.0% of our financing and leasing assets:
Financing and Leasing Assets by Obligor State and Country (dollars in millions)
|
|
|
|
December 31, 2013
|
|
December 31, 2012
|
|
December 31, 2011
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
3,232.0 |
|
|
|
9.0 |
% |
|
$ |
2,694.3 |
|
|
|
7.9 |
% |
|
$ |
2,108.5 |
|
|
|
6.2 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
2,570.5 |
|
|
|
7.1 |
% |
|
|
2,111.5 |
|
|
|
6.2 |
% |
|
|
1,924.4 |
|
|
|
5.6 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
1,949.0 |
|
|
|
5.4 |
% |
|
|
1,941.3 |
|
|
|
5.7 |
% |
|
|
2,266.0 |
|
|
|
6.6 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
14,840.0 |
|
|
|
41.2 |
% |
|
|
14,196.5 |
|
|
|
41.9 |
% |
|
|
15,547.2 |
|
|
|
45.4 |
% |
|
|
|
|
$ |
22,591.5 |
|
|
|
62.7 |
% |
|
$ |
20,943.6 |
|
|
|
61.7 |
% |
|
$ |
21,846.1 |
|
|
|
63.8 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
2,289.2 |
|
|
|
6.4 |
% |
|
$ |
2,257.6 |
|
|
|
6.7 |
% |
|
$ |
2,599.6 |
|
|
|
7.6 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
1,171.6 |
|
|
|
3.2 |
% |
|
|
946.5 |
|
|
|
2.8 |
% |
|
|
757.6 |
|
|
|
2.2 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
975.2 |
|
|
|
2.7 |
% |
|
|
1,042.7 |
|
|
|
3.1 |
% |
|
|
1,014.6 |
|
|
|
3.0 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
969.1 |
|
|
|
2.7 |
% |
|
|
1,112.1 |
|
|
|
3.3 |
% |
|
|
959.2 |
|
|
|
2.8 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
821.0 |
|
|
|
2.3 |
% |
|
|
940.6 |
|
|
|
2.8 |
% |
|
|
856.9 |
|
|
|
2.5 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
710.2 |
|
|
|
2.0 |
% |
|
|
685.6 |
|
|
|
2.0 |
% |
|
|
574.6 |
|
|
|
1.7 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
460.1 |
|
|
|
1.3 |
% |
|
|
377.2 |
|
|
|
1.1 |
% |
|
|
290.5 |
|
|
|
0.8 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
451.0 |
|
|
|
1.2 |
% |
|
|
459.0 |
|
|
|
1.3 |
% |
|
|
446.1 |
|
|
|
1.3 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
355.9 |
|
|
|
1.0 |
% |
|
|
322.9 |
|
|
|
1.0 |
% |
|
|
94.9 |
|
|
|
0.3 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
343.4 |
|
|
|
1.0 |
% |
|
|
5.2 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
6.2 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4,904.3 |
|
|
|
13.5 |
% |
|
|
4,812.7 |
|
|
|
14.2 |
% |
|
|
4,798.3 |
|
|
|
14.0 |
% |
|
|
|
|
$ |
13,451.0 |
|
|
|
37.3 |
% |
|
$ |
12,962.1 |
|
|
|
38.3 |
% |
|
$ |
12,398.5 |
|
|
|
36.2 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Item 7: Managements Discussion and
Analysis
64 CIT ANNUAL REPORT
2013
Cross-Border Transactions
Cross-border transactions reflect monetary claims on borrowers
domiciled in foreign countries and primarily include cash deposited with foreign banks and receivables from residents of a foreign country, reduced by
amounts funded in the same currency and recorded in the same jurisdiction. The following table includes all countries that we have cross-border claims
of 0.75% or greater of total consolidated assets at December 31, 2013:
Cross-border Outstandings as of December 31 (dollars in millions)
|
|
|
|
2013
|
|
2012
|
|
2011
|
|
Country
|
|
|
|
Banks(**)
|
|
Government
|
|
Other
|
|
Net Local Country Claims
|
|
Total Exposure
|
|
Exposure as a Percentage of Total
Assets
|
|
Total Exposure
|
|
Exposure as a Percentage of Total
Assets
|
|
Total Exposure
|
|
Exposure as a Percentage of Total
Assets
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
79 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
203 |
|
|
$ |
1,502 |
|
|
$ |
1,784 |
|
|
|
3.78 |
% |
|
$ |
1,285.0 |
|
|
|
2.92 |
% |
|
$ |
2,079 |
|
|
|
4.59 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
410 |
|
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
128 |
|
|
|
778 |
|
|
|
1,317 |
|
|
|
2.79 |
% |
|
|
449.0 |
|
|
|
1.02 |
% |
|
|
(*) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
97 |
|
|
|
784 |
|
|
|
881 |
|
|
|
1.87 |
% |
|
|
335.0 |
|
|
|
0.76 |
% |
|
|
360 |
|
|
|
0.80 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
2 |
|
|
|
2 |
|
|
|
558 |
|
|
|
24 |
|
|
|
586 |
|
|
|
1.24 |
% |
|
|
566.0 |
|
|
|
1.29 |
% |
|
|
443 |
|
|
|
0.98 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
134 |
|
|
|
191 |
|
|
|
98 |
|
|
|
19 |
|
|
|
442 |
|
|
|
0.94 |
% |
|
|
(*) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
570 |
|
|
|
1.26 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
31 |
|
|
|
375 |
|
|
|
406 |
|
|
|
0.86 |
% |
|
|
(*) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(*) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(*) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
364.0 |
|
|
|
0.83 |
% |
|
|
(*) |
|
|
|
|
|
(*) |
|
Cross-border outstandings were less than 0.75% of total
consolidated assets |
(**) |
|
Claims from Bank counterparts include claims outstanding from
derivative products. |
Industry Concentrations
The following table represents financing and leasing assets by
industry of obligor:
Financing and Leasing Assets by Obligor Industry (dollars in millions)
|
|
|
|
December 31, 2013
|
|
December 31, 2012
|
|
December 31, 2011
|
|
Commercial airlines (including regional airlines)(1) |
|
|
|
$ |
8,972.4 |
|
|
|
24.9 |
% |
|
$ |
9,039.2 |
|
|
|
26.7 |
% |
|
$ |
8,844.7 |
|
|
|
25.8 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
5,542.1 |
|
|
|
15.4 |
% |
|
|
5,107.6 |
|
|
|
15.1 |
% |
|
|
4,420.7 |
|
|
|
12.9 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
3,374.5 |
|
|
|
9.4 |
% |
|
|
3,697.5 |
|
|
|
10.9 |
% |
|
|
6,331.7 |
|
|
|
18.5 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
3,144.3 |
|
|
|
8.7 |
% |
|
|
3,057.1 |
|
|
|
9.0 |
% |
|
|
2,804.9 |
|
|
|
8.2 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
3,063.1 |
|
|
|
8.5 |
% |
|
|
3,010.7 |
|
|
|
8.9 |
% |
|
|
3,252.7 |
|
|
|
9.5 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
2,404.2 |
|
|
|
6.7 |
% |
|
|
2,277.9 |
|
|
|
6.7 |
% |
|
|
2,117.8 |
|
|
|
6.2 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
1,393.1 |
|
|
|
3.9 |
% |
|
|
1,466.7 |
|
|
|
4.3 |
% |
|
|
1,699.4 |
|
|
|
5.0 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
1,351.4 |
|
|
|
3.7 |
% |
|
|
694.5 |
|
|
|
2.1 |
% |
|
|
23.0 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,256.7 |
|
|
|
3.5 |
% |
|
|
992.8 |
|
|
|
2.9 |
% |
|
|
779.3 |
|
|
|
2.3 |
% |
Oil and gas extraction / services |
|
|
|
|
1,018.7 |
|
|
|
2.8 |
% |
|
|
718.7 |
|
|
|
2.1 |
% |
|
|
444.4 |
|
|
|
1.3 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
760.1 |
|
|
|
2.1 |
% |
|
|
697.3 |
|
|
|
2.1 |
% |
|
|
728.2 |
|
|
|
2.1 |
% |
Other (no industry greater than 2%) |
|
|
|
|
3,761.9 |
|
|
|
10.4 |
% |
|
|
3,145.7 |
|
|
|
9.2 |
% |
|
|
2,797.9 |
|
|
|
8.2 |
% |
|
|
|
|
$ |
36,042.5 |
|
|
|
100.0 |
% |
|
$ |
33,905.7 |
|
|
|
100.0 |
% |
|
$ |
34,244.7 |
|
|
|
100.0 |
% |
(1) |
|
Includes the Commercial Aerospace Portfolio and additional
financing and leasing assets that are not commercial aircraft. |
(2) |
|
At December 31, 2013, includes petroleum and coal, including
refining (2.8%),manufacturers of chemicals, including pharmaceuticals (2.7%), and food (1.8%). |
(3) |
|
See Student Lending section for further
information. |
(4) |
|
At December 31, 2013, includes retailers of apparel (3.3%) and
general merchandise (1.9%). |
(5) |
|
At December 31, 2013, includes rail (3.7%), trucking and
shipping (1.4%) and maritime (1.1%). |
CIT ANNUAL REPORT
2013 65
Operating Lease Equipment
The following table represents the operating lease equipment by
segment:
Operating Lease Equipment by Segment (dollars in millions)
|
|
|
At December 31,
|
|
|
|
|
|
2013
|
|
2012
|
|
2011
|
|
Transportation Finance Aerospace(1) |
|
|
|
$ |
8,267.9 |
|
|
$ |
8,112.9 |
|
|
$ |
8,242.8 |
|
Transportation Finance Rail and Other |
|
|
|
|
4,503.9 |
|
|
|
4,060.7 |
|
|
|
3,511.4 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
184.5 |
|
|
|
214.2 |
|
|
|
217.2 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
79.1 |
|
|
|
23.9 |
|
|
|
35.0 |
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
13,035.4 |
|
|
$ |
12,411.7 |
|
|
$ |
12,006.4 |
|
(1) |
|
Aerospace includes commercial, regional and corporate aircraft
and equipment. |
As detailed in the following tables, at December 31, 2013,
Transportation Finance had 270 commercial aircraft, and approximately 105,000 railcars and approximately 350 locomotives on operating lease. We also
have commitments to purchase aircraft and railcars, as disclosed in Item 8. Financial Statements and Supplementary Data, Note 19
Commitments.
Aircraft Type
|
|
|
|
Owned Fleet
|
|
Order Book
|
|
|
|
|
|
134 |
|
|
|
60 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
32 |
|
|
|
9 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
15 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
73 |
|
|
|
48 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
8 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
6 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
10 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
4 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
11 |
|
|
|
5 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
2 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
270 |
|
|
|
147 |
|
Railcar Type
|
|
|
|
Owned Fleet
|
|
Order Book
|
|
|
|
|
|
42,753 |
|
|
|
27 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
21,513 |
|
|
|
7,487 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
12,507 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
12,298 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
8,613 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4,807 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
348 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,710 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
105,549 |
|
|
|
7,514 |
|
On January 31, 2014, CIT acquired Nacco, an independent full
service railcar lessor in Europe, including more than 9,500 railcars, consisting of tank cars, flat cars, gondolas and hopper cars.
Commercial Aerospace
The following tables present detail on our commercial and
regional aerospace portfolio concentrations, which we call our Commercial Aerospace portfolio. The net investment in regional aerospace financing and
leasing assets were $52.1 million, $79.8 million and $85.0 million at December 31, 2013 and 2012 and 2011, respectively; and were substantially
comprised of loans and capital leases.
The information presented below by region, manufacturer, and body
type, is based on our operating lease aircraft portfolio which comprises 94% of our total commercial aerospace portfolio and substantially all of our
owned fleet of leased aircraft at December 31, 2013.
Item 7: Managements Discussion and
Analysis
66 CIT ANNUAL REPORT
2013
Commercial Aerospace Portfolio (dollars in millions)
|
|
|
|
December 31, 2013
|
|
December 31, 2012
|
|
December 31, 2011
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net Investment
|
|
Number
|
|
Net Investment
|
|
Number
|
|
Net Investment
|
|
Number
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
8,379.3 |
|
|
|
270 |
|
|
$ |
8,238.8 |
|
|
|
268 |
|
|
$ |
8,243.0 |
|
|
|
265 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
505.3 |
|
|
|
39 |
|
|
|
666.7 |
|
|
|
64 |
|
|
|
394.3 |
|
|
|
52 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
31.7 |
|
|
|
8 |
|
|
|
40.4 |
|
|
|
10 |
|
|
|
61.8 |
|
|
|
11 |
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
8,916.3 |
|
|
|
317 |
|
|
$ |
8,945.9 |
|
|
|
342 |
|
|
$ |
8,699.1 |
|
|
|
328 |
|
Commercial Aerospace Operating Lease Portfolio (dollars in millions)(1)
|
|
|
|
December 31, 2013
|
|
December 31, 2012
|
|
December 31, 2011
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net Investment
|
|
Number
|
|
Net Investment
|
|
Number
|
|
Net Investment
|
|
Number
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
3,065.1 |
|
|
|
81 |
|
|
$ |
3,071.3 |
|
|
|
83 |
|
|
$ |
2,986.0 |
|
|
|
82 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,408.8 |
|
|
|
91 |
|
|
|
2,343.2 |
|
|
|
86 |
|
|
|
2,270.6 |
|
|
|
79 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,276.5 |
|
|
|
43 |
|
|
|
1,049.9 |
|
|
|
38 |
|
|
|
1,041.9 |
|
|
|
37 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
940.3 |
|
|
|
38 |
|
|
|
1,020.2 |
|
|
|
42 |
|
|
|
1,007.1 |
|
|
|
43 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
688.6 |
|
|
|
17 |
|
|
|
754.2 |
|
|
|
19 |
|
|
|
937.4 |
|
|
|
24 |
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
8,379.3 |
|
|
|
270 |
|
|
$ |
8,238.8 |
|
|
|
268 |
|
|
$ |
8,243.0 |
|
|
|
265 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
5,899.1 |
|
|
|
167 |
|
|
$ |
5,602.6 |
|
|
|
162 |
|
|
$ |
5,566.4 |
|
|
|
158 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,038.7 |
|
|
|
87 |
|
|
|
2,301.0 |
|
|
|
94 |
|
|
|
2,515.2 |
|
|
|
102 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
441.5 |
|
|
|
16 |
|
|
|
324.8 |
|
|
|
12 |
|
|
|
147.4 |
|
|
|
5 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
10.4 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
14.0 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
8,379.3 |
|
|
|
270 |
|
|
$ |
8,238.8 |
|
|
|
268 |
|
|
$ |
8,243.0 |
|
|
|
265 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
6,080.6 |
|
|
|
230 |
|
|
$ |
5,966.6 |
|
|
|
227 |
|
|
$ |
5,868.3 |
|
|
|
225 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,297.3 |
|
|
|
39 |
|
|
|
2,222.6 |
|
|
|
39 |
|
|
|
2,312.5 |
|
|
|
39 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
37.5 |
|
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
48.4 |
|
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
1.4 |
|
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
12.1 |
|
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
13.8 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
8,379.3 |
|
|
|
270 |
|
|
$ |
8,238.8 |
|
|
|
268 |
|
|
$ |
8,243.0 |
|
|
|
265 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
98 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
97 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
97 |
|
Weighted average age of fleet (years) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
5 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
5 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
5 |
|
(1) |
|
Includes operating lease equipment held for
sale. |
(2) |
|
Plane count excludes aircraft in which our net investment
consists of syndicated financings against multiple aircraft. The net investment associated with such financings was $45 million at December 31, 2013,
$50.2 million at December 31, 2012, and none at December 31, 2011. |
(3) |
|
Narrow body are single aisle design and consist primarily of
Boeing 737 and 757 series, Airbus A320 series, and Embraer E170 and E190 aircraft. Intermediate body are smaller twin aisle design and consist
primarily of Boeing 767 series and Airbus A330 series aircraft. Wide body are large twin aisle design, such as Boeing 747 and 777 series aircraft.
Regional and Other includes aircraft and related equipment, such as engines. |
Our top five commercial aerospace outstanding exposures totaled
$1,891.1 million at December 31, 2013. The largest individual outstanding exposure totaled $632.1 at December 31, 2013. The largest individual
outstanding exposure to a U.S. carrier totaled $348.6 million at December 31, 2013. See Note 19 Commitments for additional information
regarding commitments to purchase additional aircraft.
Student Lending Receivables
Consumer includes our liquidating student loan portfolio in
assets held for sale at December 31, 2013. During 2012 and 2011, we sold $2.1 billion and $1.3 billion, respectively. The remaining decrease reflects
collections and FSA accretion. See Note 8 Long-Term Borrowings for description of related financings.
CIT ANNUAL REPORT
2013 67
Student Lending Receivables by Product Type (dollars in millions)
|
|
|
At December 31,
|
|
|
|
|
|
2013
|
|
2012
|
|
2011
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
3,362.4 |
|
|
$ |
3,676.9 |
|
|
$ |
5,315.7 |
|
Other U.S. Government guaranteed loans |
|
|
|
|
12.1 |
|
|
|
19.1 |
|
|
|
1,014.2 |
|
Private (non-guaranteed) loans and other |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1.5 |
|
|
|
1.8 |
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
3,374.5 |
|
|
$ |
3,697.5 |
|
|
$ |
6,331.7 |
|
Delinquencies (sixty days or more) |
|
|
|
$ |
297.8 |
|
|
$ |
318.0 |
|
|
$ |
513.5 |
|
Top state concentrations (%) |
|
|
|
|
34 |
% |
|
|
34 |
% |
|
|
36 |
% |
|
|
|
|
California, New York, Texas, Pennsylvania, Florida |
|
California, New York, Texas, Ohio, Pennsylvania |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
CIT is subject to a variety of risks that may arise through the
Companys business activities, including the following principal forms of risk:
- |
|
Credit risk, which is the risk of loss (including the incurrence
of additional expenses) when a borrower does not meet its financial obligations to the Company. Credit risk may arise from lending, leasing, and/or
counterparty activities. |
- |
|
Asset risk, which is the equipment valuation and residual risk
of lease equipment owned by the Company that arises from fluctuations in the supply and demand for the underlying leased equipment. The Company is
exposed to the risk that, at the end of the lease term, the value of the asset will be lower than expected, resulting in either reduced future lease
income over the remaining life of the asset or a lower sale value. |
- |
|
Market risk, which includes interest rate and foreign currency
risk. Interest rate risk refers to the impact that fluctuations in interest rates will have on the Companys net finance revenue and on the market
value of the Companys assets, liabilities and derivatives. Foreign exchange risk refers to the economic impact that fluctuations in exchange
rates between currencies will have on the Companys non-dollar denominated assets and liabilities. |
- |
|
Liquidity risk, which is the risk that the Company has an
inability to maintain adequate cash resources and funding capacity to meet its obligations, including under liquidity stress scenarios. |
- |
|
Legal, regulatory and compliance risk, which is the risk that
the Company is not in compliance with applicable laws and regulations, which may result in fines, regulatory criticism or business restrictions, or
damage to the Companys reputation. |
- |
|
Operational risk, which is the risk of financial loss, damage to
the Companys reputation, or other adverse impacts resulting from inadequate or failed internal processes and systems, people or external
events. |
In order to effectively manage risk, the Company has established
a governance and oversight structure that includes defining the Companys risk appetite, setting limits, underwriting standards and target
performance metrics that are aligned with the risk appetite, and establishing credit approval authorities. The Company ensures effective risk
governance and oversight through the establishment and enforcement of policies and procedures, risk governance committees, management information
systems, models and analytics, staffing and training to ensure appropriate expertise, and the identification, monitoring and reporting of risks so that
they are proactively managed.
GOVERNANCE AND SUPERVISION
CIT has established a risk appetite framework to facilitate the
identification and management of the Companys various risks. The risk appetite framework begins with a risk appetite statement approved by the
Board of Directors (the Board). The risk appetite statement qualitatively and quantitatively defines CITs risk appetite and serves as
a basis for more detailed risk tolerance limits established by the Risk Management Committee (RMC) of the Board and applicable
management-level committees.
In addition to the risk appetite statement and risk tolerance
limits, a third key component of the CIT risk appetite framework is a governance and oversight structure to effectively monitor, manage and mitigate
the risks faced by CIT. The governance and oversight structure includes established approval and reporting lines for the risk appetite statement and
risk tolerance limits, as well as various risk management tools (e.g. underwriting standards, credit authorities, key risk indicators, etc.). Various
management-level governance committees have been organized to ensure appropriate approval, monitoring and reporting of various risks. These committees
derive authority from the Board through the RMC.
The RMC oversees the major risks inherent to CITs business
activities and the control processes with respect to such risks. The Chief Risk Officer (CRO) supervises CITs risk management
functions through the Risk Management Group (RMG) and reports regularly to the RMC on the status of CITs risk management program.
Within the RMG, officers with reporting lines to the CRO supervise and manage groups and departments with specific risk management
responsibilities.
Item 7: Managements Discussion and
Analysis
68 CIT ANNUAL REPORT
2013
The Credit Risk Management (CRM) group manages and
approves all credit risk throughout CIT. This group is managed by the Chief Credit Officer (CCO), and includes the heads of credit for each
business, the head of Problem Loan Management, Credit Control and Credit Administration. The CCO chairs several key governance committees, including
the Corporate Credit Committee (CCC), Corporate Credit Governance Committee, Credit Policy Committee and Criticized Asset
Committee.
The Enterprise Risk Management (ERM) group is
responsible for oversight of asset risk, market risk, liquidity risk and operational risk. ERM works in conjunction with our Treasury Department and
Asset Liability Committee (ALCO) in the management of market and liquidity risks. ERM is also responsible for risk management processes
relating to risk model development and monitoring, credit analytics and risk data and reporting. An independent model validation group reports directly
to the CRO.
Loan Risk Review (LRR) is an independent oversight
function which is responsible for performing internal credit related asset reviews for the organization as well as the ongoing monitoring, testing, and
measurement of credit quality and credit process risk in enterprise-wide lending and leasing activities. LRR reports to the RMC of the Board and
administratively into the CRO.
The Compliance function reports to the Audit Committee of the
Board and administratively into the CRO. Regulatory Relations reports to Internal Audit Services (IAS) and the Chief Audit Executive. The
Audit Committee and the Regulatory Compliance Committee (formerly the Special Compliance Committee) of the Board oversee financial, legal, compliance,
regulatory and audit risk management practices.
CITs governance framework includes a suite of risk
monitoring tools. These tools provide a comprehensive assessment of CITs risks, enabling Senior Management and the Board to continually evaluate
the Companys risk profile and act to mitigate risk when warranted.
CREDIT RISK
Lending Risk
The extension of credit through our lending and leasing
activities is the fundamental purpose of our businesses. As such, CITs credit risk management process is centralized in the RMG, reporting into
the CRO through the CCO. This group establishes the Companys underwriting standards, approves all extensions of credit, and is responsible for
portfolio management, including credit grading and problem loan management. RMG reviews and monitors credit exposures to identify, as early as
possible, customers that are experiencing declining creditworthiness or financial difficulty. The CCO evaluates reserves through our Allowance for Loan
and Lease Losses (ALLL) process for performing loans and non-accrual loans, as well as establishing nonspecific reserves to cover losses
inherent in the portfolio. CITs portfolio is managed by setting limits and target performance metrics, and monitoring risk concentrations by
borrower, industry, geography and equipment type. We set or modify Risk Acceptance Criteria (underwriting standards) as conditions warrant, based on
borrower risk, collateral, industry risk, portfolio size and concentrations, credit concentrations and risk of substantial credit loss. We evaluate our
collateral and test for asset impairment based upon collateral value and projected cash flows and relevant market data with any impairment in value
charged to earnings.
Using our underwriting policies, procedures and practices,
combined with credit judgment and quantitative tools, we evaluate financing and leasing assets for credit and collateral risk during the credit
decisioning process and after the advancement of funds. We set forth our underwriting parameters based on: (1) Target Market Definitions, which
delineate risk by market, industry, geography and product, (2) Risk Acceptance Criteria, which detail acceptable structures, credit profiles and
risk-adjusted returns, and (3) through our Corporate Credit Policies. We capture and analyze credit risk based on probability of obligor default
(PD) and loss given default (LGD). PD is determined by evaluating borrower creditworthiness, including analyzing credit
history, financial condition, cash flow adequacy, financial performance and management quality. LGD ratings, which estimate loss if an account goes
into default, are predicated on transaction structure, collateral valuation and related guarantees (including recourse to manufacturers, dealers or
governments).
We have executed derivative transactions with our customers in
order to help them mitigate their interest rate and currency risks. We typically enter into offsetting derivative transactions with third parties in
order to neutralize CITs exposure to these customer related derivative transactions. The counterparty credit exposure related to these
transactions is monitored and evaluated as part of our credit risk management process.
Commercial Lending and Leasing. Commercial credit
management begins with the initial evaluation of credit risk and underlying collateral at the time of origination and continues over the life of the
finance receivable or operating lease, including normal collection, recovery of past due balances and liquidating underlying
collateral.
Credit personnel review potential borrowers financial
condition, results of operations, management, industry, business model, customer base, operations, collateral and other data, such as third party
credit reports and appraisals, to evaluate the potential customers borrowing and repayment ability. Transactions are graded by PD and LGD, as
described above. Credit facilities are subject to our overall credit approval process and underwriting guidelines and are issued commensurate with the
credit evaluation performed on each prospective borrower, as well as portfolio concentrations. Credit personnel continue to review the PD and LGD
periodically. Decisions on continued creditworthiness or impairment of borrowers are determined through these periodic reviews.
Small-Ticket Lending and Leasing. For small-ticket lending
and leasing transactions, we employ automated credit scoring models for origination (scorecards) and for re-grading (auto re-grade algorithms). These
are supplemented by business rules and expert judgment. The models evaluate, among other things, financial performance metrics, length of time in
business, industry category and geography, and are used to assess a potential borrowers credit standing and repayment ability, including the
value of collateral. We utilize external credit bureau scoring, when available, and behavioral models, as well as judgment in the credit adjudication,
evaluation and collection processes.
CIT ANNUAL REPORT
2013 69
We evaluate the small-ticket leasing portfolio using delinquency
vintage curves and other tools to analyze trends and credit performance by transaction type, including analysis of specific credit characteristics and
selected subsets of the portfolios. Adjustments to credit scorecards, auto re-grading algorithms, business rules and lending programs are made
periodically based on these evaluations. Individual underwriters are assigned credit authority based upon experience, performance and understanding of
underwriting policies of small-ticket leasing operations. A credit approval hierarchy is enforced to ensure that an underwriter with the appropriate
level of authority reviews applications.
Counterparty
Risk
We enter into interest rate and currency swaps and foreign
exchange forward contracts as part of our overall risk management practices. We establish limits and evaluate and manage the counterparty risk
associated with these derivative instruments through our RMG.
The primary risk of derivative instruments is counterparty credit
exposure, which is defined as the ability of a counterparty to perform financial obligations under the derivative contract. We control credit risk of
derivative agreements through counterparty credit approvals, pre-established exposure limits and monitoring procedures.
The CCC, in conjunction with ERM, approves each counterparty and
establishes exposure limits based on credit analysis of each counterparty. Derivative agreements entered into for our own risk management purposes are
generally entered into with major financial institutions rated investment grade by nationally recognized rating agencies.
We also monitor and manage counterparty credit risk related to
our cash and short-term investment portfolio.
ASSET RISK
Asset risk in our leasing business is evaluated and managed in
the business units and overseen by RMG. Our business process consists of: (1) setting residual values at transaction inception, (2) systematic residual
value reviews, and (3) monitoring actual levels of residual realizations. Residual realizations, by business and product, are reviewed as part of our
quarterly financial and asset quality review. Reviews for impairment are performed at least annually.
The RMG teams closely follow the air and rail markets; monitoring
traffic flows, measuring supply and demand trends, and evaluating the impact of new technology or regulatory requirements on supply and demand for
different types of equipment. Demand for both passenger and freight equipment is highly correlated with GDP growth trends for the markets the equipment
serves as well as the more immediate conditions of those markets. Due to the moveable nature of commercial air equipment, air markets are global, while
for CIT, the rail market is primarily centered in North America. So cyclicality in the economy and shifts in travel and trade flows from specific
events (e.g., natural disasters, conflicts, political upheaval, disease, terrorism) represent risks to the earnings that are realized by these
businesses. CIT mitigates these risks by maintaining young fleets of assets with wide operator bases so that our assets can maintain attractive lease
and utilization rates.
MARKET RISK
We monitor exposure to market risk by analyzing the impact of
potential interest rate and foreign exchange rate changes on financial performance. We consider factors such as customer prepayment trends and
repricing characteristics of assets and liabilities. Our asset-liability management system provides sophisticated analytical capabilities to assess and
measure the effects of various market rate scenarios upon the Companys financial performance.
Interest Rate
Risk
We evaluate and monitor interest rate risk through two primary
metrics.
- |
|
Net Interest Income Sensitivity (NII Sensitivity),
which measures the impact of hypothetical changes in interest rates on net finance revenue; and |
- |
|
Economic Value of Equity (EVE), which measures the
net economic value of equity by assessing the market value of assets, liabilities and derivatives. |
A wide variety of potential interest rate scenarios are simulated
within our asset/liability management system. All interest sensitive assets and liabilities are evaluated using discounted cash flow analysis. Rates
are shocked up and down via a set of scenarios that include both parallel and non-parallel interest rate movements. Scenarios are also run to capture
our sensitivity to changes in the shape of the yield curve. Furthermore, we evaluate the sensitivity of these results to a number of key assumptions,
such as credit quality, spreads, and prepayments. Various holding periods of the operating lease assets are also considered. These range from the
current existing lease term to longer terms which assume lease renewals consistent with managements expected holding period of a particular
asset. NII Sensitivity and EVE limits have been set and are monitored for certain of the key scenarios.
The table below summarizes the results of simulation modeling
produced by our asset/liability management system. The results reflect the percentage change in the EVE and NII Sensitivity over the next twelve months
assuming an immediate 100 basis point parallel increase or decrease in interest rates. This years NII Sensitivity metrics reflect an increased
level of net interest income consistent with reported results.
|
|
|
|
December 31, 2013
|
|
December 31, 2012
|
|
|
|
|
+100 bps
|
|
100 bps
|
|
+100 bps
|
|
100 bps
|
|
|
|
|
|
6.1 |
% |
|
|
(0.9 |
)% |
|
|
7.6 |
% |
|
|
(1.9 |
)% |
|
|
|
|
|
1.8 |
% |
|
|
(2.0 |
)% |
|
|
1.8 |
% |
|
|
(1.4 |
)% |
Item 7: Managements Discussion and
Analysis
70 CIT ANNUAL REPORT
2013
Our portfolio is in a slight asset-sensitive position, mostly to
moves in LIBOR, whereby our assets will reprice faster than our liabilities. This is primarily driven by our commercial floating rate loan portfolio
and short-term cash and investment position. As a result, our current portfolio is more sensitive to moves in short-term interest rates in the near
term, and therefore our net finance margin may increase if short-term interest rates rise, or decrease if short-term interest rates decline.
Furthermore, the duration, or price sensitivity, of our liabilities is greater than that of our assets causing EVE to increase under increasing rates
and decrease under decreasing rates. The methodology with which the operating lease assets are assessed in the table above reflects the existing
contractual rental cash flows and the expected residual value at the end of the existing contract term. The simulation modeling for both NII
Sensitivity and EVE assumes we take no action in response to the changes in interest rates.
Although we believe that these measurements provide an estimate
of our interest rate sensitivity, they do not account for potential changes in credit quality, size, and prepayment characteristics of our balance
sheet. They also do not account for other business developments that could affect net income, or for management actions that could affect net income or
that could be taken to change our risk profile. Accordingly, we can give no assurance that actual results would not differ materially from the
estimated outcomes of our simulations. Further, such simulations do not represent our current view of expected future interest rate
movements.
Foreign Currency
Risk
We seek to hedge the transactional exposure of our non-dollar
denominated activities, comprised of foreign currency loans and leases to foreign entities, through local currency borrowings. To the extent such
borrowings were unavailable, we have utilized derivative instruments (foreign currency exchange forward contracts and cross currency swaps) to hedge
our non-dollar denominated activities. Additionally, we have utilized derivative instruments to hedge the translation exposure of our net investments
in foreign operations.
Our non-dollar denominated loans and leases are now largely
funded with U.S. dollar denominated debt and equity which, if unhedged, would cause foreign currency transactional and translational exposures. We
target to hedge these exposures through derivative instruments. Approved limits are monitored to facilitate the management of our foreign currency
position. Included among the limits are guidelines which measure both transactional and translational exposure based on potential currency rate
scenarios. Unhedged exposures may cause changes in earnings or the equity account.
LIQUIDITY RISK
Our liquidity risk management and monitoring process is designed
to ensure the availability of adequate cash resources and funding capacity to meet our obligations. Our overall liquidity management strategy is
intended to ensure ample liquidity to meet expected and contingent funding needs under both normal and stress environments. Consistent with this
strategy, we maintain large pools of cash and highly liquid investments. Additional sources of liquidity include the Amended and Restated Revolving
Credit and Guaranty Agreement, (the Revolving Credit Facility); other committed financing facilities and cash collections generated by
portfolio assets originated in the normal course of business.
We utilize a series of measurement tools to assess and monitor
the level and adequacy of our liquidity position, liquidity conditions and trends. The primary tool is a cash forecast designed to identify material
movements in cash flows. Stress scenarios are applied to measure the resiliency of the liquidity position and to identify stress points requiring
remedial action. Also included among our liquidity measurement tools is an early warning system (summarized on a liquidity scorecard) that monitors key
macro-environmental and company specific metrics that serve as early warning signals of potential impending liquidity stress events. The scorecard
gauges the likelihood of a liquidity stress event by evaluating metrics that reflect: cash liquidity coverage of funding requirements; elevated funding
needs; capital and liquidity at risk; funding sources at risk and market indicators. The scorecard contains a short-term liquidity assessment which is
derived objectively via a quantitative measurement of each metrics severity and overall impact on liquidity. Assessments below defined thresholds
trigger contingency funding actions, which are detailed in the Companys Contingency Funding Plan.
Integral to our liquidity management practices is our contingency
funding plan, which outlines actions and protocols under liquidity stress conditions, whether they are idiosyncratic or systemic in nature. The
objective of the plan is to ensure an adequately sustained level of liquidity under stress conditions.
LEGAL, REGULATORY AND COMPLIANCE RISK
Corporate Compliance is an independent function responsible for
maintaining an enterprise-wide compliance risk management program commensurate with the size, scope and complexity of our businesses, operations, and
the countries in which we operate. The Compliance function (1) oversees programs and processes to evaluate and monitor compliance with laws and
regulations pertaining to our business, (2) tests the adequacy of the compliance control environment in each business, and (3) monitors and promotes
compliance with the Companys ethical standards as set forth in our Code of Business Conduct and compliance policies. The Company, under the
leadership of its executive management and the Board of Directors, maintains a strong and prominent compliance culture across the
Company.
The Compliance function provides leadership, guidance and
oversight to help business units and staff functions identify applicable laws and regulations and implement effective measures to meet the requirements
and mitigate the risk of violations of or failures to meet our legal and regulatory obligations.
The global compliance risk management program includes training
(in collaboration with a centralized Learning and Development team within Human Resources), testing, monitoring, risk assessment, and other disciplines
necessary to effectively manage compliance and regulatory risks. The Company relies on subject matter experts in the areas of privacy, sanctions,
anti-money laundering, anti-corruption compliance and other areas typically addressed by BHCs with complex profiles.
Corporate Compliance has implemented comprehensive compliance
policies and procedures and employs Business Unit Compliance Officers and Regional Compliance Officers who work
CIT ANNUAL REPORT
2013 71
with each business to advise business staff and leadership in
the prudent conduct of business within a regulated environment and within the requirements of law, rule, regulation and the control environment we
maintain to minimize the risk of violations or other adverse outcomes. They advise business leadership and staff with respect to the implementation of
procedures to operationalize compliance policies and other requirements. Corporate Compliance also provides and monitors adherence to mandatory
employee compliance training programs in collaboration with the Learning and Development team.
Corporate Compliance, led by the Chief Compliance Officer, is
responsible for setting the overall global compliance framework and standards, using a risk based approach to identify and manage key compliance
obligations and risks. The head of each business and staff function is responsible for ensuring compliance within their respective areas of authority.
Corporate Compliance, through the Chief Compliance Officer, reports administratively to the CRO and to the Chairperson of the Audit Committee of the
Board of Directors.
OPERATIONAL RISK
Operational Risk may result from fraud by employees or persons
outside the Company, transaction processing errors, employment practices and workplace safety issues, unintentional or negligent failure to meet
professional obligations to clients, business interruption due to system failures, or other external events.
Operational risk is managed within individual business units. The
head of each business and functional area is responsible for maintaining an effective system of internal controls to mitigate operational risks. The
business segment Chief Operating Officers (COO) designate Operational Risk Managers responsible for implementation of the Operational Risk
framework programs. The Enterprise Operational Risk function provides oversight in managing operational risk, designs and supports the enterprise-wide
Operational Risk framework programs, promotes awareness by providing training to employees and Operational Risk Managers within business units and
functional areas. Additionally, Enterprise Operational Risk maintains the Loss Data Collection and Risk Assessment programs. CITs IAS monitors
and tests the overall effectiveness of internal control and operational systems on an ongoing basis and reports results to senior management and to the
Audit Committee of the Board. Oversight of the operational risk management function is provided by RMG, the RMC, the Enterprise Risk Committee and the
Operational and Information Technology Risk Working Group.
CIT actively manages and monitors its funding and liquidity
sources against relevant limits and targets. These sources satisfy funding and other operating obligations, while also providing protection against
unforeseen stress events like unanticipated funding obligations, such as customer line draws, or disruptions to capital markets or other funding
sources. In addition to its unrestricted cash, short-term investments and portfolio cash inflows, liquidity sources include:
- |
|
a $2 billion multi-year committed revolving credit facility, of
which $1.9 billion was available at December 31, 2013 (see below for 2014 amendment of this facility to reduce the total commitment amount);
and |
- |
|
committed securitization facilities and secured bank lines
aggregating $4.7 billion, of which $2.1 billion was available at December 31, 2013, provided that eligible assets are available that can be funded
through these facilities. |
Asset liquidity is further enhanced by our ability to sell or
syndicate portfolio assets in secondary markets, which also enables us to manage credit exposure, and to pledge assets to access secured borrowing
facilities through the Federal Home Loan Banks (FHLB) and FRB.
Cash and short-term investment securities totaled $7.6 billion at
December 31, 2013 ($6.1 billion of cash and $1.5 billion of short-term investments), essentially unchanged from $7.6 billion at December 31, 2012 and
down from $8.4 billion at December 31, 2011. Cash and short-term investment securities at December 31, 2013 consisted of $3.4 billion related to the
bank holding company and $2.5 billion at the Bank with the remainder comprised of cash at operating subsidiaries and in restricted
balances.
Included in short-term investment securities are U.S. Treasury
bills, Government Agency bonds, and other highly-rated securities, which were classified as AFS and had maturity dates of approximately 90 days or less
as of the investment date. We also have approximately $0.7 billion of securities that are classified as HTM, and although their maturity is less than
90 days, they are not included in the above short-term investment securities. This investment matures prior to the $1.3 billion of series debt that
matures on April 1, 2014. We anticipate continued investment of our cash in various types of liquid, high-grade investments.
As a result of our continued funding and liability management
initiatives, we reduced the weighted average coupon rates on outstanding deposits and long-term borrowings to 3.07% at December 31, 2013 from 3.18% and
4.69% at December 31, 2012 and December 31, 2011, respectively. We also continued to make progress towards achieving our long term targeted funding mix
as detailed in the following table:
Target Funding Mix at December 31 (dollars in millions)
|
|
|
|
Target
|
|
2013
|
|
2012
|
|
2011
|
|
|
|
|
|
35%45 |
% |
|
|
36 |
% |
|
|
31 |
% |
|
|
19 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
25%35 |
% |
|
|
27 |
% |
|
|
32 |
% |
|
|
81 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
25%35 |
% |
|
|
37 |
% |
|
|
37 |
% |
|
|
|
|
Item 7: Managements Discussion and
Analysis
72 CIT ANNUAL REPORT
2013
Deposits
We continued to grow our deposits during 2013 to fund our bank
lending and leasing activities. Deposits totaled $12.5 billion at December 31, 2013, up from $9.7 billion at December 31, 2012 and $6.2 billion at
December 31, 2011. The weighted average interest rate on deposits was 1.65% at December 31, 2013, down from 1.75% at December 31, 2012 and 2.68% at
December 31, 2011.
The following table details our deposits by
type:
Deposits at December 31 (dollars in millions)
|
|
|
2013
|
|
2012
|
|
2011
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
6,117.5 |
|
|
$ |
4,643.4 |
|
|
$ |
341.1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
5,365.4 |
|
|
|
4,251.6 |
|
|
|
5,377.4 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,043.6 |
|
|
|
789.5 |
|
|
|
475.2 |
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
12,526.5 |
|
|
$ |
9,684.5 |
|
|
$ |
6,193.7 |
|
(1) |
|
Other primarily includes a deposit sweep arrangement related
to Healthcare Savings Accounts and deposits at our Brazil bank. |
Long-term Borrowings Unsecured
Revolving Credit Facility
The Revolving Credit Facility was amended in January 2014 to
reduce the total commitment amount from $2.0 billion to $1.5 billion and to extend the maturity date of the commitments to January 27, 2017. The total
commitment amount now consists of a $1.15 billion revolving loan tranche and a $350 million revolving loan tranche that can also be utilized for
issuance of letters of credit. The applicable margin charged under the facility was unchanged; 2.50% for LIBOR loans and 1.50% for Base Rate loans.
Further improvement in CITs long-term senior unsecured, non-credit enhanced debt ratings to either BB by S&P or Ba2 by Moodys would
result in a reduction in the applicable margin to 2.25% for LIBOR based loans and to 1.25% for Base Rate loans.
On the closing date, no amounts were drawn under the Revolving
Credit Facility. However, there was approximately $0.1 billion utilized for the issuance of letters of credit. Any amounts drawn under the facility
will be used for general corporate purposes.
The Revolving Credit Facility is unsecured and is guaranteed by
eight of the Companys domestic operating subsidiaries. The facility was amended to modify the covenant requiring a minimum guarantor asset
coverage ratio and the criteria for calculating the ratio. The amended covenant requires a minimum guarantor asset coverage ratio ranging from 1.25:1.0
to 1.5:1.0 depending on the Companys long-term senior unsecured, non-credit enhanced debt rating. As at the Closing Date, the applicable minimum
guarantor asset coverage ratio was 1.5:1.0.
Senior Unsecured Notes and Series C Unsecured
Notes
At December 31, 2013, we had outstanding $12.5 billion of
unsecured notes, compared to $11.8 billion at December 31, 2012. On August 1, 2013, CIT issued $750 million aggregate principal amount of senior
unsecured notes due 2023 (the Notes) that bear interest at a per annum rate of 5.00%. The Notes were priced at 99.031% of the principal
amount to yield 5.125% per annum. In 2012, CIT raised nearly $10 billion of term unsecured debt with an average maturity of approximately 6 years and a
weighted average coupon of approximately 5%. During 2012, CIT eliminated or refinanced $15.2 billion of high cost debt ($8.8 billion of 7% Series C
Notes and $6.5 billion of 7% Series A Notes).
See Note 28 Subsequent Events related to an
issuance on February 19, 2014 of $1 billion of senior unsecured notes and Note 8 Long-term Borrowings for further
detail.
InterNotes Retail Note Program
During 2013, we redeemed at par the remaining $61 million of
callable senior unsecured notes issued under CITs InterNotes retail note program (InterNotes) that resulted in the acceleration of
$26 million of FSA interest expense. The weighted average coupon on the InterNotes was approximately 6.1%.
Long-term Borrowings Secured
Secured borrowings totaled $9.2 billion at December 31, 2013,
compared to $10.1 billion at December 31, 2012.
During the 2013 fourth quarter, CIT Bank closed a $750 million
equipment lease securitization that had a weighted average coupon of 1.02% and is secured by a pool of U.S. Vendor Finance equipment receivables. We
renewed a $500 million committed secured facility during the third quarter and extended the revolving period by one year to September 2015. During the
second quarter CIT renewed a committed multi-year $1 billion U.S. Vendor Finance conduit facility at CIT Bank and renewed and upsized a committed
multi-year U.K. conduit facility to GBP 125 million, both at more attractive terms. In March 2013, CIT closed a CAD 250 million committed multi-year
conduit facility that allows the Canadian Vendor Finance business to fund both existing assets and new originations at attractive
terms.
As part of our liquidity management strategy, we may pledge
assets to secure financing transactions (which include securitizations), borrowings from the FHLB and for other purposes as required or permitted by
law. Our secured financing transactions do not meet accounting requirements for sale treatment and are recorded as secured borrowings, with the assets
remaining on-balance sheet for GAAP. The debt associated with these transactions is collateralized by receivables, leases and/or equipment. Certain
related cash balances are restricted.
The Bank is a member of the FHLB of Seattle and may borrow under
lines of credit with FHLB Seattle that are secured by a blanket lien on the Banks assets and collateral pledged to FHLB Seattle. At December 31,
2013, no collateral was pledged and no advances were outstanding with FHLB Seattle. A subsidiary of the
CIT ANNUAL REPORT
2013 73
Bank is a member of FHLB Des Moines and may borrow under
lines of credit with FHLB Des Moines that are secured by a blanket lien on the subsidiarys assets and collateral pledged to FHLB Des Moines. At
December 31, 2013, $46 million of collateral was pledged and $35 million of advances were outstanding with FHLB Des Moines.
See Note 8 Long-Term Borrowings for a table
displaying our secured financings and pledged assets.
GSI Facilities
Two financing facilities between two wholly-owned subsidiaries of
CIT and Goldman Sachs International (GSI) are structured as total return swaps (TRS), under which amounts available for
advances are accounted for as derivatives. Pursuant to applicable accounting guidance, only the unutilized portion of the TRS is accounted for as a
derivative and recorded at its estimated fair value.The size of the CIT Financial Ltd. (CFL) facility is $1.5 billion and the CIT TRS
Funding B.V. (BV) facility is $625 million.
At December 31, 2013, a total of $3,029 million of assets and
secured debt totaling $1,845 million issued to investors was outstanding under the GSI Facilities. After adjustment to the amount of actual qualifying
borrowing base under terms of the GSI Facilities, this secured debt provided for usage of $1,640 million of the maximum notional amount of the GSI
Facilities. The remaining $485 million of the maximum notional amount represents the unused portion of the GSI Facilities and constitutes the notional
amount of derivative financial instruments. Unsecured counterparty receivable of $584 million, net of FSA, is owed to CIT from GSI for debt discount,
return of collateral posted to GSI and settlements resulting from market value changes to asset-backed securities underlying the structures at December
31, 2013.
The CFL Facility was originally executed on June 6, 2008, and
under an October 28, 2009 amendment, the maximum notional amount of the CFL Facility was reduced from $3.0 billion to $2.125 billion. During the first
half of 2008, CIT experienced significant constraints on its ability to raise funding through the debt capital markets and access the Companys
historical sources of funding. The CFL Facility provided a swapped rate on qualifying secured funding at a lower cost than available to CIT through
other funding sources at the time. The CFL Facility was structured as a TRS to satisfy the specific requirements to obtain this funding commitment from
GSI. Pursuant to applicable accounting guidance, only the unutilized portion of the total return swap is accounted for as a derivative and recorded at
fair value. Under the terms of the GSI Facilities, CIT raises cash from the issuance of ABS to investors designated by GSI under the total return swap,
equivalent to the face amount of the ABS less an adjustment for any OID which equals the market price of the ABS. CIT is also required to deposit a
portion of the face amount of the ABS with GSI as additional collateral prior to funding ABS through the GSI Facilities.
Amounts deposited with GSI can increase or decrease over time
depending on the market value of the ABS and / or changes in the ratings of the ABS. CIT and GSI engage in periodic settlements based on the timing and
amount of coupon, principal and any other payments actually made by CIT on the ABS. Pursuant to the terms of the total return swap, GSI is obligated to
return those same amounts to CIT plus a proportionate amount of the initial deposit. Simultaneously, CIT is obligated to pay GSI (1) principal in an
amount equal to the contractual market price times the amount of principal reduction on the ABS and (2) interest equal to LIBOR times the adjusted
qualifying borrowing base of the ABS. On a quarterly basis, CIT pays the fixed facility fee of 2.85% per annum times the maximum facility commitment
amount, currently $1.5 billion under the CFL Facility and $625 million under the BV Facility, to GSI.
Valuation of the derivatives related to the GSI Facilities is
based on several factors using a discounted cash flow (DCF) methodology, including:
- |
|
CITs funding costs for similar financings based on the
current market environment; |
- |
|
Forecasted usage of the long-dated GSI Facilities through the
final maturity date in 2028; and |
- |
|
Forecasted amortization, due to principal payments on the
underlying ABS, which impacts the amount of the unutilized portion. |
Based on the Companys valuation, we recorded a liability of
$10 million and $6 million at December 31, 2013 and 2012, respectively. During 2013 and 2012, we recognized $4 million and $6 million, respectively, as
a reduction to other income associated with the change in liability. There was no impact in the year ended December 31, 2011.
Interest expense related to the GSI Facilities is affected by the
following:
- |
|
A fixed facility fee of 2.85% per annum times the maximum
facility commitment amount, |
- |
|
A variable amount based on one-month or three-month USD LIBOR
times the utilized amount (effectively the adjusted qualifying borrowing base) of the total return swap, and |
- |
|
A reduction in interest expense due to the recognition of the
payment of any OID from GSI on the various asset-backed securities. |
See Note 9 Derivative Financial Instruments for
further information.
Debt Ratings
Debt ratings can influence the cost and availability of short-and
long-term funding, the terms and conditions on which such funding may be available, the collateral requirements, if any, for borrowings and certain
derivative instruments, the acceptability of our letters of credit, and the number of investors and counterparties willing to lend to the Company. A
decrease, or potential decrease, in credit ratings could impact access to the capital markets and/or increase the cost of debt, and thereby adversely
affect the Companys liquidity and financial condition.
Item 7: Managements Discussion and
Analysis
74 CIT ANNUAL REPORT
2013
Our debt ratings at December 31, 2013 as rated by Standard &
Poors Ratings Services (S&P), Moodys Investors Service (Moodys) and Dominion Bond Rating Service
(DBRS) are presented in the following table.
Debt Ratings as of December 31, 2013
|
|
|
|
S&P Ratings Services
|
|
Moodys Investors Service
|
|
DBRS
|
|
Issuer / Counterparty Credit Rating |
|
|
|
|
BB |
|
|
|
Ba3 |
|
|
|
BB |
|
Revolving Credit Facility Rating |
|
|
|
|
BB |
|
|
|
Ba3 |
|
|
|
BBB (Low) |
|
Series C Notes / Senior Unsecured Debt Rating |
|
|
|
|
BB |
|
|
|
Ba3 |
|
|
|
BB |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Positive |
|
|
|
Stable |
|
|
|
Positive |
|
Changes that occurred during 2013 included: (1) on January 8,
2013, Moodys upgraded our issuer / counterparty credit and Series C/senior unsecured debt rating by one notch to Ba3/Stable from B1/Stable and
(2) on February 12, 2013 S&P changed our debt ratings outlook to positive from stable.
Rating agencies indicate that they base their ratings on many
quantitative and qualitative factors, including capital adequacy, liquidity, asset quality, business mix, level and quality of earnings, and the
current legislative and regulatory environment, including implied government support. In addition, rating agencies themselves have been subject to
scrutiny arising from the financial crisis and could make or be required to make substantial changes to their ratings policies and practices,
particularly in response to legislative and regulatory changes, including as a result of provisions in Dodd-Frank. Potential changes in the legislative
and regulatory environment and the timing of those changes could impact our ratings, which as noted above could impact our liquidity and financial
condition.
A debt rating is not a recommendation to buy, sell or hold
securities, and the ratings are subject to revision or withdrawal at any time by the assigning rating agency. Each rating should be evaluated
independently of any other rating.
Tax Implications of Cash in Foreign Subsidiaries
Cash and short term investments held by foreign subsidiaries
totaled $1.8 billion, including cash available to the BHC and restricted cash, at December 31, 2013, compared to $1.6 billion at both December 31, 2012
and 2011.
In 2011, Management decided to no longer assert its intent to
indefinitely reinvest its foreign earnings with limited exceptions in select jurisdictions. This decision was driven by events during the course of the
year that culminated in Managements conclusion that it may need to repatriate foreign earnings to address certain long-term investment and
funding strategies. As of December 31, 2013, Management continues to maintain this position with regard to its assertion.
Contractual Payments and Commitments
The following tables summarize significant contractual payments
and contractual commitment expirations at December 31, 2013. Certain amounts in the payments table are not the same as the respective balance sheet
totals, because this table is based on contractual amounts and excludes FSA discounts, in order to better reflect projected contractual payments.
Likewise, actual cash flows could vary materially from those depicted in the payments table as further explained in the table
footnotes.
Payments for the Twelve Months Ended December 31(1) (dollars in millions)
|
|
|
|
Total
|
|
2014
|
|
2015
|
|
2016
|
|
2017
|
|
2018+
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
9,493.3 |
|
|
$ |
1,339.1 |
|
|
$ |
1,577.4 |
|
|
$ |
1,026.8 |
|
|
$ |
755.1 |
|
|
$ |
4,794.9 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
12,551.4 |
|
|
|
1,300.0 |
|
|
|
1,500.0 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3,000.0 |
|
|
|
6,751.4 |
|
Total Long-term borrowings |
|
|
|
|
22,044.7 |
|
|
|
2,639.1 |
|
|
|
3,077.4 |
|
|
|
1,026.8 |
|
|
|
3,755.1 |
|
|
|
11,546.3 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
12,527.3 |
|
|
|
5,587.8 |
|
|
|
2,190.0 |
|
|
|
766.3 |
|
|
|
1,947.3 |
|
|
|
2,035.9 |
|
Credit balances of factoring clients |
|
|
|
|
1,336.1 |
|
|
|
1,336.1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
186.6 |
|
|
|
31.6 |
|
|
|
29.5 |
|
|
|
26.8 |
|
|
|
23.1 |
|
|
|
75.6 |
|
Total contractual payments |
|
|
|
$ |
36,094.7 |
|
|
$ |
9,594.6 |
|
|
$ |
5,296.9 |
|
|
$ |
1,819.9 |
|
|
$ |
5,725.5 |
|
|
$ |
13,657.8 |
|
(1) |
|
Projected payments of debt interest expense and obligations
relating to postretirement programs are excluded. |
(2) |
|
Includes non-recourse secured borrowings, which are generally
repaid in conjunction with the pledged receivable maturities. |
As detailed in the table above, we have $2.8 billion of unsecured
debt maturities over the next two years that have an average cost of about 5%. We plan to pay them off in part through cash generating activities at
the BHC, including proceeds from sales of assets and platforms, cash on hand and maturing investments.
CIT ANNUAL REPORT
2013 75
Commitment Expiration by Twelve Month Periods Ended December 31 (dollars in millions)
|
|
|
|
Total
|
|
2014
|
|
2015
|
|
2016
|
|
2017
|
|
2018+
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
4,325.8 |
|
|
$ |
799.7 |
|
|
$ |
347.5 |
|
|
$ |
1,114.2 |
|
|
$ |
905.2 |
|
|
$ |
1,159.2 |
|
Aerospace manufacturer purchase commitments(1) |
|
|
|
|
8,744.5 |
|
|
|
729.3 |
|
|
|
1,042.5 |
|
|
|
959.5 |
|
|
|
826.4 |
|
|
|
5,186.8 |
|
Rail and other manufacturer purchase commitments |
|
|
|
|
1,054.0 |
|
|
|
648.9 |
|
|
|
405.1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
338.2 |
|
|
|
72.7 |
|
|
|
8.9 |
|
|
|
66.2 |
|
|
|
68.5 |
|
|
|
121.9 |
|
Deferred purchase agreements |
|
|
|
|
1,771.6 |
|
|
|
1,771.6 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Guarantees, acceptances and other recourse obligations |
|
|
|
|
3.9 |
|
|
|
3.9 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Liabilities for unrecognized tax obligations(2) |
|
|
|
|
320.1 |
|
|
|
5.0 |
|
|
|
315.1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total contractual commitments |
|
|
|
$ |
16,558.1 |
|
|
$ |
4,031.1 |
|
|
$ |
2,119.1 |
|
|
$ |
2,139.9 |
|
|
$ |
1,800.1 |
|
|
$ |
6,467.9 |
|
(1) |
|
Aerospace commitments are net of amounts on deposit with
manufacturers. |
(2) |
|
The balance cannot be estimated past 2015; therefore the
remaining balance is reflected in 2015. |
Financing commitments increased from $3.3 billion at December 31,
2012 to $4.3 billion at December 31, 2013. This includes commitments that have been extended to and accepted by customers or agents, but on which the
criteria for funding have not been completed of $548 million at December 31, 2013 and $325 million at December 31, 2012. Also included are Trade
Finance credit line agreements with an amount available, net of amount of receivables assigned to us, of $157 million at December 31,
2013.
At December 31, 2013, substantially all our undrawn financing
commitments were senior facilities, with approximately 79% secured by equipment or other assets and the remainder comprised of cash flow or enterprise
value facilities. Most of our undrawn and available financing commitments are in Corporate Finance. The top ten undrawn commitments totaled $381
million at December 31, 2013.
The table above includes approximately $0.9 billion of undrawn
financing commitments at December 31, 2013 and $0.6 billion at December 31, 2012 that were not in compliance with contractual obligations, and
therefore CIT does not have the contractual obligation to lend.
Capital Management
CIT manages its capital position to ensure capital is adequate to
support the risks of its businesses and capital distributions to its shareholders. CIT uses a complement of capital metrics and related thresholds to
measure capital adequacy. The Company takes into account the existing regulatory capital framework and the evolution under the Basel III rules. CIT
further evaluates capital adequacy through the enterprise stress testing and economic capital (ECAP) approaches, which constitute our
internal capital adequacy assessment process (ICAAP).
CIT regularly monitors regulatory capital ratios, ECAP measures
and liquidity metrics under baseline and stress scenario forecasts to support the capital adequacy assessment process. Regulatory capital ratios
indicate CITs capital adequacy using regulatory definitions of available capital, such as Tier 1 Capital and Total Risk Based Capital, and
regulatory measures of portfolio risk such as risk weighted assets. CIT currently reports regulatory capital under the general risk-based capital rules
based on the Basel I framework. Beginning in January 2015, CIT expects to report regulatory capital ratios in accordance with the Basel III Final Rule
and to determine risk weighted assets under the Standardized Approach.
ECAP is a probabilistic approach that links capital adequacy to a
particular solvency standard consistent with CITs risk appetite and expressed as a probability over a one year time horizon. ECAP ratios provide
a view of capital adequacy that better takes into account CITs specific risks with customized approaches to measure these risks. ECAP evaluates
capital adequacy by comparing CITs unexpected losses under probabilistically-defined stress events to the Companys available financial
resources, or capital available to absorb losses.
As part of the capital and strategic planning processes, CIT
forecasts capital adequacy under baseline and stress scenarios, including the supervisory scenarios provided by the Federal Reserve for consideration
in Dodd-Frank Act stress testing. Per the Dodd-Frank Act, both CIT Group and CIT Bank are required to perform annual stress tests as prescribed for
institutions with total assets greater than $10 billion but less than $50 billion.
The baseline forecast represents CITs expected trajectory
of business progression, while the stress scenarios forecast CITs capital position under adverse macroeconomic conditions. Scenarios include 9
quarter projections of macroeconomic factors that are used to measure and/or indicate the outlook of specific aspects of the economy. These
macroeconomic projections form the basis for CITs capital adequacy results presented for each scenario.
Item 7: Managements Discussion and
Analysis
76 CIT ANNUAL REPORT
2013
Return of Capital
On May 30, 2013, our Board of Directors approved the repurchase
of up to $200 million of common stock through December 31, 2013. During 2013, we repurchased over 4 million shares at an average price of $48.27 per
share, approximately $193 million. The repurchases were effected via open market purchases and through plans designed to comply with Rule 10b5-1(c)
under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended.
On October 21, 2013, the Board of Directors declared a quarterly
cash dividend of $0.10 per share on its outstanding common stock. The dividend totaled $20 million and was paid on November 29, 2013 to common
shareholders of record on November 15, 2013.
On January 21, 2014, the Board of Directors declared a quarterly
cash dividend of $0.10 per share payable on February 28, 2014, and the repurchase of up to $307 million of common stock through December 31, 2014,
which included the amount that was not used from the 2013 share repurchase.
Capital Composition and Ratios
The Company is subject to various regulatory capital
requirements. CITs capital ratios have been consistently above required regulatory ratios and its policy minimums. Capital ratio trends and
capital levels reflect growth in underlying assets as well as the FSA impact of accelerated refinancing and repayment of high cost debt. In 2012 and
2011, CIT refinanced or accelerated the repayment of $31 billion of high cost debt. While these actions economically benefited the Company, they
resulted in the acceleration of FSA debt discount, thus increasing interest expense and contributed to the net loss.
In the event that management reverses any of our NOL valuation
allowance, the benefit to GAAP earnings will be much more noticeable than the impact on our regulatory capital ratios. While total stockholders
equity in the following table would increase, there would also be an increase in amount of disallowed deferred taxes in the Other Tier 1 components,
which would offset most of the benefit.
Tier 1 Capital and Total Capital Components (dollars in millions)
|
|
|
|
December 31,
|
|
Tier 1 Capital
|
|
|
|
2013
|
|
2012
|
|
2011
|
Total stockholders equity |
|
|
|
$ |
8,838.8 |
|
|
$ |
8,334.8 |
|
|
$ |
8,883.6 |
|
Effect of certain items in accumulated other comprehensive loss excluded from Tier 1 Capital |
|
|
|
|
24.2 |
|
|
|
41.1 |
|
|
|
54.3 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
8,863.0 |
|
|
|
8,375.9 |
|
|
|
8,937.9 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(338.3 |
) |
|
|
(345.9 |
) |
|
|
(353.2 |
) |
Disallowed intangible assets |
|
|
|
|
(20.3 |
) |
|
|
(32.7 |
) |
|
|
(63.6 |
) |
Investment in certain subsidiaries |
|
|
|
|
(32.3 |
) |
|
|
(34.4 |
) |
|
|
(36.6 |
) |
Other Tier 1 components(1) |
|
|
|
|
(32.6 |
) |
|
|
(68.0 |
) |
|
|
(58.6 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
8,439.5 |
|
|
|
7,894.9 |
|
|
|
8,425.9 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Qualifying reserve for credit losses and other reserves(2) |
|
|
|
|
383.9 |
|
|
|
402.6 |
|
|
|
429.9 |
|
Less: Investment in certain subsidiaries |
|
|
|
|
(32.3 |
) |
|
|
(34.4 |
) |
|
|
(36.6 |
) |
Other Tier 2 components(3) |
|
|
|
|
0.1 |
|
|
|
0.5 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
8,791.2 |
|
|
$ |
8,263.6 |
|
|
$ |
8,819.2 |
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
50,571.2 |
|
|
$ |
48,616.9 |
|
|
$ |
44,824.1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
16.7 |
% |
|
|
16.2 |
% |
|
|
18.8 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
17.4 |
% |
|
|
17.0 |
% |
|
|
19.7 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
18.1 |
% |
|
|
18.3 |
% |
|
|
18.8 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
16.8 |
% |
|
|
21.5 |
% |
|
|
36.5 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
18.1 |
% |
|
|
22.7 |
% |
|
|
37.5 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
16.9 |
% |
|
|
20.2 |
% |
|
|
24.7 |
% |
(1) |
|
Includes the portion of net deferred tax assets that does not
qualify for inclusion in Tier 1 capital based on the capital guidelines, the Tier 1 capital charge for nonfinancial equity investments and the Tier 1
capital deduction for net unrealized losses on available-for-sale marketable securities (net of tax). |
(2) |
|
Other reserves represents additional credit loss
reserves for unfunded lending commitments, letters of credit, and deferred purchase agreements, all of which are recorded in Other
Liabilities. |
(3) |
|
Banking organizations are permitted to include in Tier 2
Capital up to 45% of net unrealized pre-tax gains on available for sale equity securities with readily determinable fair values. |
CIT ANNUAL REPORT
2013 77
The regulatory capital guidelines currently applicable to the
Company are based on the Capital Accord of the Basel Committee on Banking Supervision (Basel I). We compute capital ratios in accordance with Federal
Reserve capital guidelines for assessing adequacy of capital. To be well capitalized, a BHC generally must maintain Tier 1 and Total Capital Ratios of
at least 6% and 10%, respectively. The Federal Reserve Board also has established minimum guidelines. The minimum ratios are: Tier 1 Capital Ratio of
4.0%, Total Capital Ratio of 8.0% and Tier 1 Leverage Ratio of 4.0%. In order to be considered a well capitalized depository institution
under FDIC guidelines, the Bank must maintain a Tier 1 Capital Ratio of at least 6%, a Total Capital Ratio of at least 10%, and a Tier 1 Leverage Ratio
of at least 5%.
For a BHC, capital adequacy is based upon risk-weighted asset
ratios calculated in accordance with quantitative measures established by the Federal Reserve. Under the Basel 1 guidelines, certain commitments and
off-balance sheet transactions are assigned asset equivalent balances, and together with on-balance sheet assets, are divided into risk categories,
each of which is assigned a risk weighting ranging from 0% (for example U.S. Treasury Bonds) to 100% (for example commercial loans).
The reconciliation of balance sheet assets to risk-weighted
assets is presented below:
Risk-Weighted Assets (dollars in millions)
|
|
|
|
December 31,
|
|
|
|
|
|
2013
|
|
2012
|
|
2011
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
47,139.0 |
|
|
$ |
44,012.0 |
|
|
$ |
45,263.4 |
|
Risk weighting adjustments to balance sheet assets |
|
|
|
|
(10,328.1 |
) |
|
|
(9,960.4 |
) |
|
|
(12,352.7 |
) |
Off balance sheet items(1) |
|
|
|
|
13,760.3 |
|
|
|
14,565.3 |
|
|
|
11,913.4 |
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
50,571.2 |
|
|
$ |
48,616.9 |
|
|
$ |
44,824.1 |
|
(1) |
|
2013 primarily reflects commitments to purchase aircraft and
rail ($9.6 billion), unused lines of credit ($1.8 billion) and deferred purchase agreements ($1.8 billion). 2012 also includes commitment for a
portfolio of commercial loans purchased in 2013. |
See the Regulation section of Item 1 Business
Overview for further detail regarding regulatory matters, including Capital Requirements and Leverage
Requirements.
Tangible Book Value and Tangible Book Value per
Share
Tangible book value represents common equity less goodwill and
other intangible assets. A reconciliation of CITs total common stockholders equity to tangible book value, a non-GAAP measure,
follows:
|
|
|
|
2013
|
|
2012
|
|
2011
|
Total common stockholders equity |
|
|
|
$ |
8,838.8 |
|
|
$ |
8,334.8 |
|
|
$ |
8,883.6 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(334.6 |
) |
|
|
(345.9 |
) |
|
|
(345.9 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
(20.3 |
) |
|
|
(31.9 |
) |
|
|
(63.6 |
) |
|
|
|
|
$ |
8,483.9 |
|
|
$ |
7,957.0 |
|
|
$ |
8,474.1 |
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
44.78 |
|
|
$ |
41.49 |
|
|
$ |
44.27 |
|
Tangible book value per share |
|
|
|
$ |
42.98 |
|
|
$ |
39.61 |
|
|
$ |
42.23 |
|
(1) |
|
Tangible book value and tangible book value per share are
non-GAAP measures. |
The Bank is a state-chartered commercial bank headquartered in
Salt Lake City, Utah, that is subject to regulation and examination by the FDIC and the UDFI and is our principal bank subsidiary. The Bank originates
and funds lending and leasing activity in the U.S. for CITs commercial business segments. Asset growth during 2013, 2012 and 2011 reflected
higher commercial lending and leasing volume. Deposits grew in support of the increased business and we expanded product offerings. The Banks
capital and leverage ratios are included in the tables that follow and remain well above required levels.
As detailed in the following Consolidated Balance Sheet table,
total assets increased to $16.1 billion, up nearly $4 billion from last year and increased from $9.0 billion at December 31, 2011, primarily related to
growth in commercial financing and leasing assets. Cash and deposits with banks was $2.5 billion at December 31, 2013, down from $3.4 billion at
December 31, 2012, as cash was used to partially fund portfolio growth and unchanged from December 31, 2011.
Item 7: Managements Discussion and
Analysis
78 CIT ANNUAL REPORT
2013
Commercial loans totaled $12.0 billion at December 31, 2013, up
from $8.1 billion at December 31, 2012 and $3.9 billion at December 31, 2011. Commercial loans grew, reflecting solid new business activity, the
acquisition of a $720 million portfolio of corporate loans at the beginning of 2013, $272 million of loans purchased from BHC affiliates, and $67
million of loans transferred in the form of capital infusions from the BHC. The Bank funded $7.1 billion of new business volume during 2013, which
represented nearly all of the new U.S. volumes for Corporate Finance, Transportation Finance and Vendor Finance. Funded volumes were up and included
financing in newer initiatives such as maritime finance and commercial real estate lending, plus additional aerospace lending. The Bank also expanded
its portfolio of operating lease equipment, which totaled $1.2 billion at December 31, 2013 and was comprised primarily of railcars.
CIT Bank deposits were $12.5 billion at December 31, 2013, up
from $9.6 billion at December 31, 2012 and $6.1 billion at December 31, 2011. The weighted average interest rate was 1.5% at December 31, 2013, down
slightly from December 31, 2012 and down from 2.5% at December 31, 2011. The Bank began offering on-line Individual Retirement Accounts
(IRAs) in March 2013 to supplement its growing suite of product offerings.
The following presents condensed financial information for CIT
Bank.
CONDENSED BALANCE SHEETS (dollars in millions)
|
|
|
At December 31,
|
|
|
|
|
|
2013
|
|
2012
|
|
2011
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash and deposits with banks |
|
|
|
$ |
2,528.6 |
|
|
$ |
3,351.3 |
|
|
$ |
2,462.1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
234.6 |
|
|
|
123.3 |
|
|
|
166.7 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
104.5 |
|
|
|
37.7 |
|
|
|
1,627.5 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
12,032.6 |
|
|
|
8,060.5 |
|
|
|
3,934.6 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
565.5 |
|
Allowance for loan losses |
|
|
|
|
(212.9 |
) |
|
|
(134.6 |
) |
|
|
(49.4 |
) |
Operating lease equipment, net |
|
|
|
|
1,248.9 |
|
|
|
621.6 |
|
|
|
9.2 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
195.0 |
|
|
|
164.6 |
|
|
|
249.3 |
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
16,131.3 |
|
|
$ |
12,224.4 |
|
|
$ |
8,965.5 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
12,496.2 |
|
|
$ |
9,614.7 |
|
|
$ |
6,123.8 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
854.6 |
|
|
|
49.6 |
|
|
|
576.7 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
183.9 |
|
|
|
122.7 |
|
|
|
148.0 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
13,534.7 |
|
|
|
9,787.0 |
|
|
|
6,848.5 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,596.6 |
|
|
|
2,437.4 |
|
|
|
2,117.0 |
|
Total Liabilities and Equity |
|
|
|
$ |
16,131.3 |
|
|
$ |
12,224.4 |
|
|
$ |
8,965.5 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
16.8 |
% |
|
|
21.5 |
% |
|
|
36.5 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
18.1 |
% |
|
|
22.7 |
% |
|
|
37.5 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
16.9 |
% |
|
|
20.2 |
% |
|
|
24.7 |
% |
Financing and Leasing Assets by Segment: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
7,924.8 |
|
|
$ |
5,314.4 |
|
|
$ |
2,750.6 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
3,018.3 |
|
|
|
1,807.8 |
|
|
|
650.5 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,393.8 |
|
|
|
1,539.5 |
|
|
|
529.6 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
49.1 |
|
|
|
58.1 |
|
|
|
13.1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,193.0 |
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
13,386.0 |
|
|
$ |
8,719.8 |
|
|
$ |
6,136.8 |
|
CIT ANNUAL REPORT
2013 79
CONDENSED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS (dollars in millions)
|
|
|
Years Ended December 31,
|
|
|
|
|
|
2013
|
|
2012
|
|
2011
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
550.5 |
|
|
$ |
381.0 |
|
|
$ |
273.1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(172.1 |
) |
|
|
(191.7 |
) |
|
|
(118.6 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
378.4 |
|
|
|
189.3 |
|
|
|
154.5 |
|
Provision for credit losses |
|
|
|
|
(93.1 |
) |
|
|
(93.9 |
) |
|
|
(42.5 |
) |
Net interest revenue, after credit provision |
|
|
|
|
285.3 |
|
|
|
95.4 |
|
|
|
112.0 |
|
Rental income on operating leases |
|
|
|
|
110.2 |
|
|
|
26.8 |
|
|
|
0.9 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
123.7 |
|
|
|
144.7 |
|
|
|
69.6 |
|
Total net revenue, net of interest expense and credit provision |
|
|
|
|
519.2 |
|
|
|
266.9 |
|
|
|
182.5 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(296.9 |
) |
|
|
(176.6 |
) |
|
|
(68.3 |
) |
Depreciation on operating lease equipment |
|
|
|
|
(44.4 |
) |
|
|
(9.8 |
) |
|
|
(0.8 |
) |
Income before provision for income taxes |
|
|
|
|
177.9 |
|
|
|
80.5 |
|
|
|
113.4 |
|
Provision for income taxes |
|
|
|
|
(69.4 |
) |
|
|
(39.4 |
) |
|
|
(45.8 |
) |
|
|
|
|
$ |
108.5 |
|
|
$ |
41.1 |
|
|
$ |
67.6 |
|
New business volume funded |
|
|
|
$ |
7,148.2 |
|
|
$ |
6,024.7 |
|
|
$ |
3,160.7 |
|
The Banks 2013 results benefited from higher earning assets
while 2012 results include a $40 million pre-tax acceleration of FSA discount that increased interest expense. The Banks provision for credit
losses reflects continued growth in commercial loans, credit metrics that remain at cyclical lows and the 2012 provision for credit losses included an
increase of $34 million as a change in estimate. For 2013, 2012 and 2011, net charge-offs as a percentage of average finance receivables were 0.15%,
0.14% and 0.15%, respectively.
Other income in 2013 was down from 2012, as lower gains and
portfolio servicing fees offset increased fee revenue. Other income in 2012 was up from 2011, driven by gains on student loans sold and higher fee
revenue. Operating expenses increased reflecting increased Bank activities, including increased employees along with higher deposit costs on growth in
online deposits.
Net Finance Revenue (dollars in millions)
|
|
|
Years Ended December 31,
|
|
|
|
|
|
2013
|
|
2012
|
|
2011
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
550.5 |
|
|
$ |
381.0 |
|
|
$ |
273.1 |
|
Rental income on operating leases |
|
|
|
|
110.2 |
|
|
|
26.8 |
|
|
|
0.9 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
660.7 |
|
|
|
407.8 |
|
|
|
274.0 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(172.1 |
) |
|
|
(191.7 |
) |
|
|
(118.6 |
) |
Depreciation on operating lease equipment |
|
|
|
|
(44.4 |
) |
|
|
(9.8 |
) |
|
|
(0.8 |
) |
|
|
|
|
$ |
444.2 |
|
|
$ |
206.3 |
|
|
$ |
154.6 |
|
Average Earning Assets (AEA) |
|
|
|
$ |
11,048.2 |
|
|
$ |
7,181.6 |
|
|
$ |
5,793.2 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4.98 |
% |
|
|
5.31 |
% |
|
|
4.71 |
% |
Rental income on operating leases |
|
|
|
|
1.00 |
% |
|
|
0.37 |
% |
|
|
0.02 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
5.98 |
% |
|
|
5.68 |
% |
|
|
4.73 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
(1.56 |
)% |
|
|
(2.67 |
)% |
|
|
(2.05 |
)% |
Depreciation on operating lease equipment |
|
|
|
|
(0.40 |
)% |
|
|
(0.14 |
)% |
|
|
(0.01 |
)% |
|
|
|
|
|
4.02 |
% |
|
|
2.87 |
% |
|
|
2.67 |
% |
Net finance revenue is a non-GAAP
measure.
Item 7: Managements Discussion and
Analysis
80 CIT ANNUAL REPORT
2013
Net finance revenue (NFR) and NFR as a percentage of
AEA (net finance margin or NFM) are key metrics used by management to measure the profitability of our lending and leasing assets. NFR
includes interest and fee income on our loans and capital leases, interest and dividend income on cash and investments, rental revenue and depreciation
from our leased equipment, as well as funding costs. Since our asset composition includes an increasing level of operating lease equipment, NFM is a
more appropriate metric for CIT than net interest margin (NIM) (a common metric used by other banks), as NIM does not fully reflect the
earnings of our portfolio because it includes the impact of debt costs on all our assets but excludes the net revenue (rental revenue less
depreciation) from operating leases.
NFR increased primarily on commercial asset growth. Average
earning assets increased, as growth in commercial assets offset the decline in consumer assets (student loans), which decreased due to loan sales in
2012 and 2011 and repayments in all periods. Partially offsetting the higher AEA was lower net FSA accretion, which decreased NFR by $5 million during
2013, compared to increases of $15 million in 2012 and $83 million in 2011. The declines were driven by the combination of lower interest income
accretion and accelerated FSA discount of $40 million on debt extinguishments in 2012. During 2013, the Bank grew its operating lease portfolio, which
contributed $66 million and $17 million to NFR in 2013 and 2012, respectively, and a minor amount in 2011.
CRITICAL ACCOUNTING ESTIMATES
The preparation of financial statements in conformity with GAAP
requires management to use judgment in making estimates and assumptions that affect reported amounts of assets and liabilities, reported amounts of
income and expense and the disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities. The following estimates, which are based on relevant information available
at the end of each period, include inherent risks and uncertainties related to judgments and assumptions made. We consider the estimates to be critical
in applying our accounting policies, due to the existence of uncertainty at the time the estimate is made, the likelihood of changes in estimates from
period to period and the potential impact on the financial statements.
Management believes that the judgments and estimates utilized in
the following critical accounting estimates are reasonable. We do not believe that different assumptions are more likely than those utilized, although
actual events may differ from such assumptions. Consequently, our estimates could prove inaccurate, and we may be exposed to charges to earnings that
could be material.
Allowance for Loan Losses The allowance for loan
losses on finance receivables reflects estimated amounts for loans originated subsequent to the Emergence Date, additional amounts required on loans
that were on the balance sheet at the Emergence Date for subsequent changes in circumstances and amounts related to loans brought on balance sheet from
previously unconsolidated entities.
The allowance for loan losses is intended to provide for losses
inherent in the portfolio, which requires the application of estimates and significant judgment as to the ultimate outcome of collection efforts and
realization of collateral values, among other things. Therefore, changes in economic conditions or credit metrics, including past due and non-accruing
accounts, or other events affecting specific obligors or industries, may necessitate additions or reductions to the reserve for credit
losses.
The allowance for loan losses is reviewed for adequacy based on
portfolio collateral values and credit quality indicators, including charge-off experience, levels of past due loans and non-performing assets,
evaluation of portfolio diversification and concentration as well as economic conditions to determine the need for a qualitative adjustment. We review
finance receivables periodically to determine the probability of loss, and record charge-offs after considering such factors as delinquencies, the
financial condition of obligors, the value of underlying collateral, as well as third party credit enhancements such as guarantees and recourse to
manufacturers. This information is reviewed on a quarterly basis with senior management, including the Chief Executive Officer, Chief Risk Officer,
Chief Credit Officer, Chief Financial Officer and Controller, among others, as well as the Audit and Risk Management Committees, in order to set the
reserve for credit losses.
The allowance for loan losses on finance receivables is
determined based on three key components: (1) specific allowances for loans that are impaired, based upon the value of underlying collateral or
projected cash flows, (2) non-specific allowances for losses inherent in non-impaired loans in the portfolio based upon estimated loss levels, and (3)
a qualitative adjustment to the allowance for economic risks, industry and geographic concentrations, and other factors not adequately captured in our
methodology. The non-specific allowance for credit losses has been based on the Companys internal probability of default (PD) and loss given
default (LGD) ratings using loan-level data, generally with a two-year loss emergence period assumption. As of December 31, 2013, the allowance was
comprised of non-specific reserves of $326 million and specific reserves of $30 million, all related to commercial loans.
As a result, the allowance is sensitive to the risk ratings
assigned to loans and leases in our portfolio. Assuming a one level PD downgrade across the 14 grade internal scale for all non-impaired loans and
leases, the allowance would have increased by $236 million to $592 million at December 31, 2013. Assuming a one level LGD downgrade across the 11 grade
internal scale for all non-impaired loans and leases, the allowance would have increased by $106 million to $462 million at December 31, 2013. As a
percentage of finance receivables for the commercial segments, the allowance would be 3.18% under the PD hypothetical stress scenario and 2.48% under
the hypothetical LGD stress scenario, compared to the reported 1.91%.
These sensitivity analyses do not represent managements
expectations of the deterioration in risk ratings, or the increases in allowance and loss rates, but are provided as hypothetical scenarios to assess
the sensitivity of the allowance for loan losses to changes in key inputs. We believe the risk ratings utilized in the
CIT ANNUAL REPORT
2013 81
allowance calculations are
appropriate and that the probability of the sensitivity scenarios above occurring within a short period of time is remote. The process of determining
the level of the allowance for loan losses requires a high degree of judgment. Others given the same information could reach different reasonable
conclusions.
See Credit Metrics and Notes 2 and 3 for additional
information.
Loan Impairment Loan impairment is measured based
upon the difference between the recorded investment in each loan and either the present value of the expected future cash flows discounted at each
loans effective interest rate (the loans contractual interest rate adjusted for any deferred fees or costs/discount or premium at the date
of origination/acquisition) or if a loan is collateral dependent, the collaterals fair value. When foreclosure or impairment is determined to be
probable, the measurement will be based on the fair value of the collateral. The determination of impairment involves managements judgment and
the use of market and third party estimates regarding collateral values. Valuations of impaired loans and corresponding impairment affect the level of
the reserve for credit losses.
Fair Value Determination At December 31, 2013, only
selected assets (certain debt and equity securities, trading derivatives and derivative counterparty assets) and liabilities (trading derivatives and
derivative counterparty liabilities) were measured at fair value.
Debt and equity securities classified as available for sale
(AFS) were carried at fair value, as determined either by Level 1 or Level 2 inputs. Debt securities classified as AFS included investments
in U.S. Treasury and federal government agency securities and were valued using Level 1 inputs, primarily quoted prices for similar securities. Certain
equity securities classified as AFS were valued using Level 1 inputs, primarily quoted prices in active markets, while other equity securities used
Level 2 inputs, due to being less frequently traded or having limited quoted market prices. Assets held for sale were recorded at lower of cost or fair
value on the balance sheet. Most of the assets were subject to a binding contract, current letter of intent or third-party valuation, which are Level 3
inputs. The value of impaired loans was estimated using the fair value of collateral (on an orderly liquidation basis) if the loan was collateralized,
or the present value of expected cash flows utilizing the current market rate for such loan. The estimated fair values of derivatives were calculated
internally using observable market data and represent the net amount receivable or payable to terminate, taking into account current market rates,
which represent Level 2 inputs.
The fair value of assets related to net employee projected
benefit obligations was determined largely via level 2.
Lease Residual Values Operating lease equipment is
carried at cost less accumulated depreciation and is depreciated to estimated residual value using the straight-line method over the lease term or
estimated useful life of the asset. Direct financing leases are recorded at the aggregated future minimum lease payments plus estimated residual values
less unearned finance income. We generally bear greater risk in operating lease transactions (versus finance lease transactions) as the duration of an
operating lease is shorter relative to the equipment useful life than a finance lease. Management performs periodic reviews of residual values, with
other than temporary impairment recognized in the current period as an increase to depreciation expense for operating lease residual impairment, or as
an adjustment to yield for value adjustments on finance leases. Data regarding current equipment values, including appraisals, and historical residual
realization experience are among the factors considered in evaluating estimated residual values. As of December 31, 2013, our direct financing lease
residual balance was $0.7 billion and our total operating lease equipment balance totaled $13.0 billion.
Liabilities for Uncertain Tax Positions The Company
has open tax years in the U.S., Canada, and other international jurisdictions that are currently under examination, or may be subject to examination in
the future, by the applicable taxing authorities. We evaluate the adequacy of our income tax reserves in accordance with accounting standards on
uncertain tax positions, taking into account open tax return positions, tax assessments received, and tax law changes. The process of evaluating
liabilities and tax reserves involves the use of estimates and a high degree of management judgment. The final determination of tax audits could affect
our tax reserves.
Realizability of Deferred Tax Assets The
recognition of certain net deferred tax assets of the Companys reporting entities is dependent upon, but not limited to, the future profitability
of the reporting entity, when the underlying temporary differences will reverse, and tax planning strategies. Further, Managements judgment
regarding the use of estimates and projections is required in assessing our ability to realize the deferred tax assets relating to net operating loss
carry forwards (NOLs) as most of these assets are subject to limited carry-forward periods some of which began to expire in 2013. In
addition, the domestic NOLs are subject to annual use limitations under the Internal Revenue Code and certain state laws. Management utilizes
historical and projected data in evaluating positive and negative evidence regarding recognition of deferred tax assets. See Notes 1 and
17 for additional information regarding income taxes.
Goodwill Assets CITs goodwill originated as
the excess reorganization value over the fair value of tangible and identified intangible assets, net of liabilities, recorded in conjunction with FSA
in 2009, and was allocated to Trade Finance, Transportation Finance and Vendor Finance. The consolidated balance totaled $335 million at December 31,
2013, or less than 1% of total assets. Though the goodwill balance is not significant compared to total assets, management believes the judgmental
nature in determining the values of the units when measuring for potential impairment is significant enough to warrant additional discussion. CIT
tested for impairment as of September 30, 2013, at which time CITs share price was $48.77, trading at a premium to the September 30, 2013
tangible book value (TBV) per share of $42.36. This is as compared to December 31, 2009, CITs emergence date when the Company was
valued at a discount of 30% to TBV per share of $39.06. At September 30, 2013, CITs share price was trading at 77% above the convenience date
share price of $27.61, while the TBV per share of $42.36 was approximately
8% higher than the TBV at December 31, 2009. In addition, the
Companys Price to TBV multiple of 1.15 improved 12% from the 2012 goodwill evaluation.
Item 7: Managements Discussion and
Analysis
82 CIT ANNUAL REPORT
2013
In accordance with ASC 350, Intangibles Goodwill and
other, goodwill is assessed for impairment at least annually, or more frequently if events occur that would indicate a potential reduction in the fair
value of the reporting unit below its carrying value. Impairment exists when the carrying amount of goodwill exceeds its implied fair value. The ASC
requires a two-step impairment test to be used to identify potential goodwill impairment and measure the amount of goodwill impairment. Companies can
also choose to perform qualitative assessments to conclude on whether it is more likely or not that a companys carrying amount including goodwill
is greater than its fair value, commonly referred to as Step 0 before applying the two-step approach.
For 2013, we performed Step 1 analysis utilizing estimated fair
value based on peer price to earnings (PE) and TBV multiples for the Transportation Finance, Trade Finance and Vendor Finance goodwill
assessments. The current PE method was based on annualized pre-FSA income after taxes and actual peers multiples as of September 30, 2013.
Pre-FSA income after taxes is utilized for valuations as this was considered more appropriate for determining the companys profitability without
the impact of FSA adjustment from the Companys emergence from bankruptcy in 2009.
The TBV method is based on the reporting units estimated
equity carrying amount and peer ratios using TBV as of September 30, 2013. CIT estimates reporting each units equity carrying amounts by applying
the Companys economic capital ratios to the units risk weighted assets.
In addition, the Company applies a 36.5% control premium. The
control premium is managements estimate of how much a market participant would be willing to pay over the market fair value for control of the
business. Management concluded, based on performing Step 1 analysis, that the fair values of the Transportation Finance, Trade Finance and Vendor
Finance reporting units exceed their respective carrying values, including goodwill.
Estimating the fair value of reporting units involves the use of
estimates and significant judgments that are based on a number of factors including actual operating results. If current conditions change from those
expected, it is reasonably possible that the judgments and estimates described above could change in future periods.
See Note 24 Goodwill and Intangible Assets for more
detailed information.
INTERNAL CONTROLS WORKING GROUP
The Internal Controls Working Group (ICWG), which
reports to the Disclosure Committee, is responsible for monitoring and improving internal controls over financial reporting. The ICWG is chaired by the
Controller and is comprised of senior executives in Finance and the Chief Auditor. See Item 9A. Controls and Procedures for more
information.
NON-GAAP FINANCIAL MEASUREMENTS
The SEC adopted regulations that apply to any public disclosure
or release of material information that includes a non-GAAP financial measure. The accompanying Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial
Condition and Results of Operations and Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosure about Market Risk contain certain non-GAAP financial measures. Due to
the nature of our financing and leasing assets, which include a higher proportion of operating lease equipment than most BHCs, and the impact of FSA
following our 2009 restructuring, certain financial measures commonly used by other BHCs are not as meaningful for our Company. Therefore, management
uses certain non-GAAP financial measures to evaluate our performance. We intend our non-GAAP financial measures to provide additional information and
insight regarding operating results and financial position of the business and in certain cases to provide financial information that is presented to
rating agencies and other users of financial information. These measures are not in accordance with, or a substitute for, GAAP and may be different
from or inconsistent with non-GAAP financial measures used by other companies. See footnotes below the tables for additional explanation of non-GAAP
measurements.
CIT ANNUAL REPORT
2013 83
Total Net Revenue and Net Operating Lease Revenue (dollars in millions)
|
|
|
|
Years Ended December 31,
|
|
|
|
|
|
2013
|
|
2012
|
|
2011
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
1,382.8 |
|
|
$ |
1,569.1 |
|
|
$ |
2,228.7 |
|
Rental income on operating leases |
|
|
|
|
1,770.3 |
|
|
|
1,784.6 |
|
|
|
1,667.5 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
3,153.1 |
|
|
|
3,353.7 |
|
|
|
3,896.2 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1,138.0 |
) |
|
|
(2,897.4 |
) |
|
|
(2,794.4 |
) |
Depreciation on operating lease equipment |
|
|
|
|
(573.5 |
) |
|
|
(533.2 |
) |
|
|
(575.1 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
1,441.6 |
|
|
|
(76.9 |
) |
|
|
526.7 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
382.1 |
|
|
|
653.1 |
|
|
|
952.8 |
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
1,823.7 |
|
|
$ |
576.2 |
|
|
$ |
1,479.5 |
|
Net Operating Lease Revenue(2) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Rental income on operating leases |
|
|
|
$ |
1,770.3 |
|
|
$ |
1,784.6 |
|
|
$ |
1,667.5 |
|
Depreciation on operating lease equipment |
|
|
|
|
(573.5 |
) |
|
|
(533.2 |
) |
|
|
(575.1 |
) |
Net operating lease revenue |
|
|
|
$ |
1,196.8 |
|
|
$ |
1,251.4 |
|
|
$ |
1,092.4 |
|
Adjusted NFR ($) and NFM (%) (dollars in millions)
|
|
|
|
Years Ended December 31,
|
|
|
|
|
|
2013
|
|
2012
|
|
2011
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
1,441.6 |
|
|
|
4.28 |
% |
|
$ |
(76.9 |
) |
|
|
(0.24 |
)% |
|
$ |
526.7 |
|
|
|
1.53 |
% |
Accelerated FSA net discount/(premium) on debt extinguishments and repurchases |
|
|
|
|
35.7 |
|
|
|
0.11 |
% |
|
|
1,450.9 |
|
|
|
4.46 |
% |
|
|
279.2 |
|
|
|
0.81 |
% |
Accelerated OID on debt extinguishments related to the GSI facility |
|
|
|
|
(5.2 |
) |
|
|
(0.02 |
)% |
|
|
(52.6 |
) |
|
|
(0.16 |
)% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Debt related prepayment costs |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
114.2 |
|
|
|
0.33 |
% |
|
|
|
|
$ |
1,472.1 |
|
|
|
4.37 |
% |
|
$ |
1,321.4 |
|
|
|
4.06 |
% |
|
$ |
920.1 |
|
|
|
2.67 |
% |
Operating Expenses Excluding Restructuring Costs (dollars in millions)
|
|
|
|
Years Ended December 31,
|
|
|
|
|
|
2013
|
|
2012
|
|
2011
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
(984.7 |
) |
|
$ |
(918.2 |
) |
|
$ |
(896.6 |
) |
Provision for severance and facilities exiting activities |
|
|
|
|
36.9 |
|
|
|
22.7 |
|
|
|
13.1 |
|
Operating expenses excluding restructuring costs(3) |
|
|
|
$ |
(947.8 |
) |
|
$ |
(895.5 |
) |
|
$ |
(883.5 |
) |
Pre-tax Income (Loss) Excluding Debt Redemption Charges (dollars in millions)
|
|
|
|
Years Ended December 31,
|
|
|
|
|
|
2013
|
|
2012
|
|
2011
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
774.1 |
|
|
$ |
(454.8 |
) |
|
$ |
178.4 |
|
Accelerated FSA net discount/(premium) on debt extinguishments and repurchases |
|
|
|
|
35.7 |
|
|
|
1,450.9 |
|
|
|
279.2 |
|
Debt related loss on debt extinguishments |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
61.2 |
|
|
|
134.8 |
|
Accelerated OID on debt extinguishments related to the GSI facility |
|
|
|
|
(5.2 |
) |
|
|
(52.6 |
) |
|
|
114.2 |
|
Debt redemption charges and OID acceleration |
|
|
|
|
30.5 |
|
|
|
1,459.5 |
|
|
|
528.2 |
|
Pre-tax income excluding debt redemption charges and OID acceleration(4) |
|
|
|
$ |
804.6 |
|
|
$ |
1,004.7 |
|
|
$ |
706.6 |
|
Item 7: Managements Discussion and
Analysis
84 CIT ANNUAL REPORT
2013
Earning Assets (dollars in millions)
|
|
|
|
Years Ended December 31,
|
|
Earning Assets(5)
|
|
|
|
2013
|
|
2012
|
|
2011
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
18,629.2 |
|
|
$ |
20,847.6 |
|
|
$ |
19,905.9 |
|
Operating lease equipment, net |
|
|
|
|
13,035.4 |
|
|
|
12,411.7 |
|
|
|
12,006.4 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
4,377.9 |
|
|
|
646.4 |
|
|
|
2,332.3 |
|
Credit balances of factoring clients |
|
|
|
|
(1,336.1 |
) |
|
|
(1,256.5 |
) |
|
|
(1,225.5 |
) |
|
|
|
|
$ |
34,706.4 |
|
|
$ |
32,649.2 |
|
|
$ |
33,019.1 |
|
Commercial segments earning assets |
|
|
|
$ |
31,331.9 |
|
|
$ |
28,953.2 |
|
|
$ |
26,676.3 |
|
Tangible Book Value (dollars in millions)
|
|
|
|
Years Ended December 31,
|
|
Tangible Book Value(6)
|
|
|
|
2013
|
|
2012
|
|
2011
|
Total common stockholders equity |
|
|
|
$ |
8,838.8 |
|
|
$ |
8,334.8 |
|
|
$ |
8,883.6 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(334.6 |
) |
|
|
(345.9 |
) |
|
|
(345.9 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
(20.3 |
) |
|
|
(31.9 |
) |
|
|
(63.6 |
) |
|
|
|
|
$ |
8,483.9 |
|
|
$ |
7,957.0 |
|
|
$ |
8,474.1 |
|
(1) |
|
Total net revenues is a non-GAAP measure that represents the
combination of net finance revenue and other income and is an aggregation of all sources of revenue for the Company. Total net revenues is used by
management to monitor business performance. Given our asset composition includes a high level of operating lease equipment, NFM is a more appropriate
metric than net interest margin (NIM) (a common metric used by other bank holding companies), as NIM does not fully reflect the earnings of
our portfolio because it includes the impact of debt costs of all our assets but excludes the net revenue (rental revenue less depreciation) from
operating leases. |
(2) |
|
Net operating lease revenue is a non-GAAP measure that
represents the combination of rental income on operating leases less depreciation on operating lease equipment. Net operating lease revenues is used by
management to monitor portfolio performance. |
(3) |
|
Operating expenses excluding restructuring costs is a non-GAAP
measure used by management to compare period over period expenses. |
(4) |
|
Pre-tax income excluding debt redemption charges is a non-GAAP
measure used by management to compare period over period operating results. |
(5) |
|
Earning assets is a non-GAAP measure and are utilized in
certain revenue and earnings ratios. Earning assets are net of credit balances of factoring clients. This net amount represents the amounts we
fund. |
(6) |
|
Tangible book value is a non-GAAP measure, which represents an
adjusted common shareholders equity balance that has been reduced by goodwill and intangiible assets. Tangible book value is used to compute a
per common share amount, which is used to evaluate our use of equity. |
CIT ANNUAL REPORT
2013 85
FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS
Certain statements contained in this document are
forward-looking statements within the meaning of the U.S. Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. All statements contained herein
that are not clearly historical in nature are forward-looking and the words anticipate, believe, could,
expect, estimate, forecast, intend, plan, potential, project,
target and similar expressions are generally intended to identify forward-looking statements. Any forward-looking statements contained
herein, in press releases, written statements or other documents filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission or in communications and discussions
with investors and analysts in the normal course of business through meetings, webcasts, phone calls and conference calls, concerning our operations,
economic performance and financial condition are subject to known and unknown risks, uncertainties and contingencies. Forward-looking statements are
included, for example, in the discussions about:
- |
|
our liquidity risk and capital management, including our capital
plan, leverage, capital ratios, and credit ratings, our liquidity plan, and our plans and the potential transactions designed to enhance our liquidity
and capital, and for a return of capital, |
- |
|
our plans to change our funding mix and to access new sources of
funding to broaden our use of deposit taking capabilities, |
- |
|
our credit risk management and credit quality, |
- |
|
our asset/liability risk management, |
- |
|
accretion and amortization of FSA adjustments, |
- |
|
our funding, borrowing costs and net finance
revenue, |
- |
|
our operational risks, including success of systems enhancements
and expansion of risk management and control functions, |
- |
|
our mix of portfolio asset classes, including growth
initiatives, new business initiatives, new products, acquisitions and divestitures, new business and customer retention, |
- |
|
our commitments to extend credit or purchase equipment,
and |
- |
|
how we may be affected by legal proceedings. |
All forward-looking statements involve risks and uncertainties,
many of which are beyond our control, which may cause actual results, performance or achievements to differ materially from anticipated results,
performance or achievements. Also, forward-looking statements are based upon managements estimates of fair values and of future costs, using
currently available information.
Therefore, actual results may differ materially from those expressed or implied in those statements. Factors, in addition to those disclosed
in Risk Factors, that could cause such differences include, but are not limited to:
- |
|
capital markets liquidity, |
- |
|
risks of and/or actual economic slowdown, downturn or
recession, |
- |
|
industry cycles and trends, |
- |
|
uncertainties associated with risk management, including credit,
prepayment, asset/liability, interest rate and currency risks, |
- |
|
estimates and assumptions used to fair value the balance sheet
in accordance with FSA and actual variation between the estimated fair values and the realized values, |
- |
|
adequacy of reserves for credit losses, |
- |
|
risks inherent in changes in market interest rates and quality
spreads, |
- |
|
funding opportunities, deposit taking capabilities and borrowing
costs, |
- |
|
conditions and/or changes in funding markets and our access to
such markets, including secured and unsecured term debt and the asset-backed securitization markets, |
- |
|
risks of implementing new processes, procedures, and
systems, |
- |
|
risks associated with the value and recoverability of leased
equipment and lease residual values, |
- |
|
risks of achieving the projected revenue growth from new
business initiatives or the projected expense reductions from efficiency improvements, |
- |
|
application of fair value accounting in volatile
markets, |
- |
|
application of goodwill accounting in a recessionary
economy, |
- |
|
changes in laws or regulations governing our business and
operations, |
- |
|
changes in competitive factors, |
- |
|
customer retention rates, |
- |
|
future acquisitions and dispositions of businesses or asset
portfolios, and |
- |
|
regulatory changes and/or developments. |
Any or all of our forward-looking statements here or in other
publications may turn out to be wrong, and there are no guarantees about our performance. We do not assume the obligation to update any forward-looking
statement for any reason.
Item 7: Managements Discussion and
Analysis
86 CIT ANNUAL REPORT
2013
Item 8. Financial Statements and Supplementary Data
REPORT OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM
To the Board of Directors and Stockholders of CIT Group Inc.:
In our opinion, the accompanying consolidated balance sheets and
the related consolidated statements of operations, of comprehensive income (loss), of stockholders equity and of cash flows present fairly, in
all material respects, the financial position of CIT Group Inc. and its subsidiaries (the Company) at December 31, 2013 and December 31,
2012, and the results of their operations and their cash flows for each of the three years in the period ended December 31, 2013 in conformity with
accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America. Also in our opinion, the Company maintained, in all material respects,
effective internal control over financial reporting as of December 31, 2013, based on criteria established in Internal ControlIntegrated
Framework (1992) issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission (COSO). The Companys management is
responsible for these financial statements, for maintaining effective internal control over financial reporting and for its assessment of the
effectiveness of internal control over financial reporting, included in Managements Report on Internal Control Over Financial Reporting appearing
under Item 9A. Our responsibility is to express opinions on these financial statements and on the Companys internal control over financial
reporting based on our integrated audits (which were integrated audits in 2013 and 2012). We conducted our audits in accordance with the standards of
the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States). Those standards require that we plan and perform the audits to obtain reasonable
assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement and whether effective internal control over financial reporting was
maintained in all material respects. Our audits of the financial statements included examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and
disclosures in the financial statements, assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, and evaluating the
overall financial statement presentation. Our audit of internal control over financial reporting included obtaining an understanding of internal
control over financial reporting, assessing the risk that a material weakness exists, and testing and evaluating the design and operating effectiveness
of internal control based on the assessed risk. Our audits also included performing such other procedures as we considered necessary in the
circumstances. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinions.
A companys internal control over financial reporting is a
process designed to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for
external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles. A companys internal control over financial reporting includes
those policies and procedures that (i)pertain to the maintenance of records that, in reasonable detail, accurately and fairly reflect the transactions
and dispositions of the assets of the company; (ii)provide reasonable assurance that transactions are recorded as necessary to permit preparation of
financial statements in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles, and that receipts and expenditures of the company are being made only
in accordance with authorizations of management and directors of the company; and (iii)provide reasonable assurance regarding prevention or timely
detection of unauthorized acquisition, use, or disposition of the companys assets that could have a material effect on the financial
statements.
Because of its inherent limitations, internal control over
financial reporting may not prevent or detect misstatements. Also, projections of any evaluation of effectiveness to future periods are subject to the
risk that controls may become inadequate because of changes in conditions, or that the degree of compliance with the policies or procedures may
deteriorate.
/s/ PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP
New York, New York
February 28, 2014
CIT ANNUAL REPORT
2013 87
CIT GROUP INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS (dollars in millions except per share data)
|
|
|
December 31, 2013
|
|
December 31, 2012
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash and due from banks, including restricted balances of $178.1 and $497.6 at December 31, 2013 and 2012(1),
respectively |
|
|
|
$ |
980.6 |
|
|
$ |
877.1 |
|
Interest bearing deposits, including restricted balances of $880.0 and $687.5 at December 31, 2013 and 2012(1),
respectively |
|
|
|
|
5,158.6 |
|
|
|
5,944.2 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,630.7 |
|
|
|
1,065.5 |
|
Trading assets at fair value derivatives |
|
|
|
|
37.4 |
|
|
|
8.4 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
4,377.9 |
|
|
|
646.4 |
|
Loans (see Note 8 for amounts pledged) |
|
|
|
|
18,629.2 |
|
|
|
20,847.6 |
|
Allowance for loan losses |
|
|
|
|
(356.1 |
) |
|
|
(379.3 |
) |
Total loans, net of allowance for loan losses(1) |
|
|
|
|
18,273.1 |
|
|
|
20,468.3 |
|
Operating lease equipment, net (see Note 8 for amounts pledged)(1) |
|
|
|
|
13,035.4 |
|
|
|
12,411.7 |
|
Unsecured counterparty receivable |
|
|
|
|
584.1 |
|
|
|
649.1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
334.6 |
|
|
|
345.9 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
20.3 |
|
|
|
31.9 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,706.3 |
|
|
|
1,563.5 |
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
47,139.0 |
|
|
$ |
44,012.0 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
12,526.5 |
|
|
$ |
9,684.5 |
|
Trading liabilities at fair value derivatives |
|
|
|
|
86.9 |
|
|
|
81.9 |
|
Credit balances of factoring clients |
|
|
|
|
1,336.1 |
|
|
|
1,256.5 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,589.5 |
|
|
|
2,687.8 |
|
Long-term borrowings, including $2,639.1 and $1,425.9 contractually due within twelve months at December 31, 2013 and December 31, 2012,
respectively |
|
|
|
|
21,750.0 |
|
|
|
21,961.8 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
38,289.0 |
|
|
|
35,672.5 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Common stock: $0.01 par value, 600,000,000 authorized Issued: 202,182,395 and 201,283,063 at December 31, 2013 and December 31, 2012,
respectively Outstanding: 197,403,751 and 200,868,802 at December 31, 2013 and December 31, 2012, respectively |
|
|
|
|
2.0 |
|
|
|
2.0 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
8,555.4 |
|
|
|
8,501.8 |
|
Retained earnings / (Accumulated deficit) |
|
|
|
|
581.0 |
|
|
|
(74.6 |
) |
Accumulated other comprehensive loss |
|
|
|
|
(73.6 |
) |
|
|
(77.7 |
) |
Treasury stock: 4,778,644 and 414,261 shares at December 31, 2013 and December 31, 2012 at cost, respectively |
|
|
|
|
(226.0 |
) |
|
|
(16.7 |
) |
Total Common Stockholders Equity |
|
|
|
|
8,838.8 |
|
|
|
8,334.8 |
|
Noncontrolling minority interests |
|
|
|
|
11.2 |
|
|
|
4.7 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
8,850.0 |
|
|
|
8,339.5 |
|
Total Liabilities and Equity |
|
|
|
$ |
47,139.0 |
|
|
$ |
44,012.0 |
|
(1) |
|
The following table presents information on assets and
liabilities related to Variable Interest Entities (VIEs) that are consolidated by the Company. The difference between VIE total assets and total
liabilities represents the Companys interest in those entities, which were eliminated in consolidation. The assets of the consolidated VIEs will
be used to settle the liabilities of those entities and, except for the Companys interest in the VIEs, are not available to the creditors of CIT
or any affiliates of CIT. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash and interest bearing deposits, restricted |
|
|
|
$ |
610.9 |
|
|
$ |
751.5 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
3,440.4 |
|
|
|
8.7 |
|
Total loans, net of allowance for loan losses |
|
|
|
|
3,109.5 |
|
|
|
7,135.5 |
|
Operating lease equipment, net |
|
|
|
|
4,569.9 |
|
|
|
4,508.8 |
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
11,730.7 |
|
|
$ |
12,404.5 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Beneficial interests issued by consolidated VIEs (classified as long-term borrowings) |
|
|
|
$ |
8,422.0 |
|
|
$ |
9,241.3 |
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
8,422.0 |
|
|
$ |
9,241.3 |
|
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated
financial statements.
Item 8: Financial Statements and Supplementary
Data
88 CIT ANNUAL REPORT
2013
CIT GROUP INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS (dollars in millions except per share data)
|
|
|
|
Years Ended December 31,
|
|
|
|
|
|
2013
|
|
2012
|
|
2011
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest and fees on loans |
|
|
|
$ |
1,353.9 |
|
|
$ |
1,536.8 |
|
|
$ |
2,193.9 |
|
Interest and dividends on interest bearing deposits and investments |
|
|
|
|
28.9 |
|
|
|
32.3 |
|
|
|
34.8 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,382.8 |
|
|
|
1,569.1 |
|
|
|
2,228.7 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest on long-term borrowings |
|
|
|
|
(958.2 |
) |
|
|
(2,744.9 |
) |
|
|
(2,683.2 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
(179.8 |
) |
|
|
(152.5 |
) |
|
|
(111.2 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
(1,138.0 |
) |
|
|
(2,897.4 |
) |
|
|
(2,794.4 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
244.8 |
|
|
|
(1,328.3 |
) |
|
|
(565.7 |
) |
Provision for credit losses |
|
|
|
|
(64.9 |
) |
|
|
(51.6 |
) |
|
|
(269.7 |
) |
Net interest revenue, after credit provision |
|
|
|
|
179.9 |
|
|
|
(1,379.9 |
) |
|
|
(835.4 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Rental income on operating leases |
|
|
|
|
1,770.3 |
|
|
|
1,784.6 |
|
|
|
1,667.5 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
382.1 |
|
|
|
653.1 |
|
|
|
952.8 |
|
Total non-interest income |
|
|
|
|
2,152.4 |
|
|
|
2,437.7 |
|
|
|
2,620.3 |
|
Total revenue, net of interest expense and credit provision |
|
|
|
|
2,332.3 |
|
|
|
1,057.8 |
|
|
|
1,784.9 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Depreciation on operating lease equipment |
|
|
|
|
(573.5 |
) |
|
|
(533.2 |
) |
|
|
(575.1 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
(984.7 |
) |
|
|
(918.2 |
) |
|
|
(896.6 |
) |
Loss on debt extinguishments |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(61.2 |
) |
|
|
(134.8 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
(1,558.2 |
) |
|
|
(1,512.6 |
) |
|
|
(1,606.5 |
) |
Income (loss) before provision for income taxes |
|
|
|
|
774.1 |
|
|
|
(454.8 |
) |
|
|
178.4 |
|
Provision for income taxes |
|
|
|
|
(92.5 |
) |
|
|
(133.8 |
) |
|
|
(158.6 |
) |
Income (loss) before noncontrolling interests |
|
|
|
|
681.6 |
|
|
|
(588.6 |
) |
|
|
19.8 |
|
Net income attributable to noncontrolling interests, after tax |
|
|
|
|
(5.9 |
) |
|
|
(3.7 |
) |
|
|
(5.0 |
) |
|
|
|
|
$ |
675.7 |
|
|
$ |
(592.3 |
) |
|
$ |
14.8 |
|
Basic income (loss) per common share |
|
|
|
$ |
3.37 |
|
|
$ |
(2.95 |
) |
|
$ |
0.07 |
|
Diluted income (loss) per common share |
|
|
|
$ |
3.35 |
|
|
$ |
(2.95 |
) |
|
$ |
0.07 |
|
Average number of common shares basic (thousands) |
|
|
|
|
200,503 |
|
|
|
200,887 |
|
|
|
200,678 |
|
Average number of common shares diluted (thousands) |
|
|
|
|
201,695 |
|
|
|
200,887 |
|
|
|
200,815 |
|
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated
financial statements.
CIT ANNUAL REPORT
2013 89
CIT GROUP INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (LOSS)
(dollars in millions)
|
|
|
|
Years Ended December 31,
|
|
|
|
|
|
2013
|
|
2012
|
|
2011
|
Income (loss) before noncontrolling interests |
|
|
|
$ |
681.6 |
|
|
$ |
(588.6 |
) |
|
$ |
19.8 |
|
Other comprehensive income (loss), net of tax: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Foreign currency translation adjustments |
|
|
|
|
(12.8 |
) |
|
|
(8.4 |
) |
|
|
(23.9 |
) |
Changes in fair values of derivatives qualifying as cash flow hedges |
|
|
|
|
(0.1 |
) |
|
|
0.6 |
|
|
|
0.9 |
|
Net unrealized gains (losses) on available for sale securities |
|
|
|
|
(2.0 |
) |
|
|
1.0 |
|
|
|
(0.9 |
) |
Changes in benefit plans net gain (loss) and prior service (cost)/credit |
|
|
|
|
19.0 |
|
|
|
11.7 |
|
|
|
(57.6 |
) |
Other comprehensive income (loss), net of tax |
|
|
|
|
4.1 |
|
|
|
4.9 |
|
|
|
(81.5 |
) |
Comprehensive income (loss) before noncontrolling interests |
|
|
|
|
685.7 |
|
|
|
(583.7 |
) |
|
|
(61.7 |
) |
Comprehensive loss attributable to noncontrolling interests |
|
|
|
|
(5.9 |
) |
|
|
(3.7 |
) |
|
|
(5.0 |
) |
Comprehensive income (loss) |
|
|
|
$ |
679.8 |
|
|
$ |
(587.4 |
) |
|
$ |
(66.7 |
) |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated
financial statements.
Item 8: Financial Statements and Supplementary
Data
90 CIT ANNUAL REPORT
2013
CIT GROUP INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF STOCKHOLDERS EQUITY (dollars in millions)
|
|
|
|
Common Stock
|
|
Paid-in Capital
|
|
Retained Earnings (Accumulated Deficit)
|
|
Accumulated Other Comprehensive Loss
|
|
Treasury Stock
|
|
Noncontrolling Minority Interests
|
|
Total Equity
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
2.0 |
|
|
$ |
8,434.1 |
|
|
$ |
502.9 |
|
|
$ |
(1.1 |
) |
|
$ |
(8.8 |
) |
|
$ |
(2.3 |
) |
|
$ |
8,926.8 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
14.8 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
5.0 |
|
|
|
19.8 |
|
Other comprehensive loss, net of tax |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(81.5 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(81.5 |
) |
Amortization of restricted stock and stock option expenses |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
24.6 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(4.0 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
20.6 |
|
Employee stock purchase plan |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
0.6 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
0.6 |
|
Distribution of earnings and capital |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(0.2 |
) |
|
|
(0.2 |
) |
|
|
|
|
$ |
2.0 |
|
|
$ |
8,459.3 |
|
|
$ |
517.7 |
|
|
$ |
(82.6 |
) |
|
$ |
(12.8 |
) |
|
$ |
2.5 |
|
|
$ |
8,886.1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(592.3 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3.7 |
|
|
|
(588.6 |
) |
Other comprehensive loss, net of tax |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4.9 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4.9 |
|
Amortization of restricted stock, stock option, and performance share expenses |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
41.6 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(3.9 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
37.7 |
|
Employee stock purchase plan |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1.1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1.1 |
|
Distribution of earnings and capital |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(0.2 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1.5 |
) |
|
|
(1.7 |
) |
|
|
|
|
$ |
2.0 |
|
|
$ |
8,501.8 |
|
|
$ |
(74.6 |
) |
|
$ |
(77.7 |
) |
|
$ |
(16.7 |
) |
|
$ |
4.7 |
|
|
$ |
8,339.5 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
675.7 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
5.9 |
|
|
|
681.6 |
|
Other comprehensive income, net of tax |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4.1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4.1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(20.1 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(20.1 |
) |
Amortization of restricted stock, stock option and performance shares expenses |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
52.5 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(15.9 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
36.6 |
|
Repurchase of common stock |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(193.4 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(193.4 |
) |
Employee stock purchase plan |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1.1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1.1 |
|
Distribution of earnings and capital |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
0.6 |
|
|
|
0.6 |
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
2.0 |
|
|
$ |
8,555.4 |
|
|
$ |
581.0 |
|
|
$ |
(73.6 |
) |
|
$ |
(226.0 |
) |
|
$ |
11.2 |
|
|
$ |
8,850.0 |
|
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated
financial statements.
CIT ANNUAL REPORT
2013 91
CIT GROUP INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS (dollars in millions)
|
|
|
|
Years Ended December 31
|
|
|
|
|
|
2013
|
|
2012
|
|
2011
|
Cash Flows From Operations |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
675.7 |
|
|
$ |
(592.3 |
) |
|
$ |
14.8 |
|
Adjustments to reconcile net income (loss) to net cash flows from operations: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Provision for credit losses |
|
|
|
|
64.9 |
|
|
|
51.6 |
|
|
|
269.7 |
|
Net depreciation, amortization and accretion |
|
|
|
|
705.5 |
|
|
|
1,985.9 |
|
|
|
751.8 |
|
Net gains on equipment, receivable and investment sales |
|
|
|
|
(187.2 |
) |
|
|
(342.8 |
) |
|
|
(502.5 |
) |
Loss on debt extinguishments |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
21.1 |
|
|
|
109.8 |
|
Provision for deferred income taxes |
|
|
|
|
59.1 |
|
|
|
32.7 |
|
|
|
57.0 |
|
(Increase) decrease in finance receivables held for sale |
|
|
|
|
404.8 |
|
|
|
(54.9 |
) |
|
|
46.9 |
|
(Increase) decrease in other assets |
|
|
|
|
(251.1 |
) |
|
|
(106.2 |
) |
|
|
503.3 |
|
Decrease in accrued liabilities and payables |
|
|
|
|
(18.1 |
) |
|
|
(86.6 |
) |
|
|
(394.8 |
) |
Net cash flows provided by operations |
|
|
|
|
1,453.6 |
|
|
|
908.5 |
|
|
|
856.0 |
|
Cash Flows From Investing Activities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Loans originated and purchased |
|
|
|
|
(18,243.1 |
) |
|
|
(18,983.6 |
) |
|
|
(20,576.2 |
) |
Principal collections of loans |
|
|
|
|
15,310.4 |
|
|
|
16,673.7 |
|
|
|
21,670.7 |
|
Purchases of investment securities |
|
|
|
|
(16,538.8 |
) |
|
|
(16,322.0 |
) |
|
|
(14,971.8 |
) |
Proceeds from maturities of investment securities |
|
|
|
|
15,084.5 |
|
|
|
16,580.0 |
|
|
|
14,085.9 |
|
Proceeds from asset and receivable sales |
|
|
|
|
1,875.4 |
|
|
|
4,499.3 |
|
|
|
4,315.7 |
|
Purchases of assets to be leased and other equipment |
|
|
|
|
(2,071.8 |
) |
|
|
(1,776.6 |
) |
|
|
(2,136.9 |
) |
Net increase in short-term factoring receivables |
|
|
|
|
105.2 |
|
|
|
134.1 |
|
|
|
196.8 |
|
Net change in restricted cash |
|
|
|
|
127.0 |
|
|
|
(314.0 |
) |
|
|
1,683.9 |
|
Net cash flows (used in) provided by investing activities |
|
|
|
|
(4,351.2 |
) |
|
|
490.9 |
|
|
|
4,268.1 |
|
Cash Flows From Financing Activities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Proceeds from the issuance of term debt |
|
|
|
|
2,107.6 |
|
|
|
13,523.9 |
|
|
|
6,680.5 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(2,445.8 |
) |
|
|
(19,542.2 |
) |
|
|
(15,626.3 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
2,846.1 |
|
|
|
3,499.8 |
|
|
|
1,680.9 |
|
Collection of security deposits and maintenance funds |
|
|
|
|
543.9 |
|
|
|
563.4 |
|
|
|
554.6 |
|
Use of security deposits and maintenance funds |
|
|
|
|
(495.8 |
) |
|
|
(373.8 |
) |
|
|
(498.5 |
) |
Repurchase of common stock |
|
|
|
|
(193.4 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(20.1 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash flows provided by (used in) financing activities |
|
|
|
|
2,342.5 |
|
|
|
(2,328.9 |
) |
|
|
(7,208.8 |
) |
Decrease in cash and cash equivalents |
|
|
|
|
(555.1 |
) |
|
|
(929.5 |
) |
|
|
(2,084.7 |
) |
Unrestricted cash and cash equivalents, beginning of period |
|
|
|
|
5,636.2 |
|
|
|
6,565.7 |
|
|
|
8,650.4 |
|
Unrestricted cash and cash equivalents, end of period |
|
|
|
$ |
5,081.1 |
|
|
$ |
5,636.2 |
|
|
$ |
6,565.7 |
|
Supplementary Cash Flow Disclosure |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
(997.8 |
) |
|
$ |
(1,240.0 |
) |
|
$ |
(1,939.8 |
) |
Federal, foreign, state and local income taxes (paid) collected, net |
|
|
|
$ |
(68.0 |
) |
|
$ |
18.4 |
|
|
$ |
94.5 |
|
Supplementary Non Cash Flow Disclosure |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Transfer of assets from held for investment to held for sale |
|
|
|
$ |
5,141.9 |
|
|
$ |
1,421.2 |
|
|
$ |
3,959.4 |
|
Transfer of assets from held for sale to held for investment |
|
|
|
$ |
18.0 |
|
|
$ |
11.0 |
|
|
$ |
229.8 |
|
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated
financial statements.
Item 8: Financial Statements and Supplementary
Data
92 CIT ANNUAL REPORT
2013
CIT GROUP AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS
NOTE 1 BUSINESS AND SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING
POLICIES
CIT Group Inc., together with its subsidiaries (collectively
CIT or the Company), has provided financial solutions to its clients since its formation in 1908. The Company provides
financing, leasing and advisory services principally to middle market companies in a wide variety of industries and offers vendor, equipment,
commercial and structured financing products, as well as factoring and management advisory services. CIT became a bank holding company
(BHC) in December 2008 and a financial holding company (FHC) in July 2013. CIT is regulated by the Board of Governors of the
Federal Reserve System (FRB) and the Federal Reserve Bank of New York (FRBNY) under the U.S. Bank Holding Company Act of 1956.
CIT Bank (the Bank), a wholly-owned subsidiary, is a state-chartered bank located in Salt Lake City, Utah, and is regulated by the Federal
Deposit Insurance Corporation (FDIC) and the Utah Department of Financial Institutions (UDFI). The Company operates primarily
in North America, with locations in Europe, South America and Asia.
BASIS OF PRESENTATION
Basis of Financial Information
The accounting and financial reporting policies of CIT Group Inc. conform to generally accepted accounting principles (GAAP) in
the United States and the preparation of the consolidated financial statements is in conformity with GAAP which requires management to make estimates
and assumptions that affect reported amounts and disclosures. Actual results could differ from those estimates and assumptions. Some of the more
significant estimates include: allowance for loan losses, loan impairment, fair value determination, lease residual values, liabilities for uncertain
tax positions, realizability of deferred tax assets and goodwill assets. Additionally where applicable, the policies conform to accounting and
reporting guidelines prescribed by bank regulatory authorities.
Principles of Consolidation
The accompanying consolidated financial statements include
financial information related to CIT Group Inc. and its majority-owned subsidiaries and those variable interest entities (VIEs) where the
Company is the primary beneficiary.
In preparing the consolidated financial statements, all
significant inter-company accounts and transactions have been eliminated. Assets held in an agency or fiduciary capacity are not included in the
consolidated financial statements.
SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES
Financing and Leasing Assets
CIT extends credit to customers through a variety of financing
arrangements; including term loans, revolving credit facilities, capital leases (direct finance leases) and operating leases. The amounts outstanding
on term loans, revolving credit facilities and capital leases are referred to as finance receivables. In certain instances, we use the term
Loans synonymously, as presented on the balance sheet. These finance receivables, when combined with Assets held for sale and
Operating lease equipment, net are referred to as financing and leasing assets.
It is CITs expectation that the majority of the loans and
leases originated will be held for the foreseeable future or until maturity. In certain situations, for example to manage concentrations and/or credit
risk or where returns no longer meet specified targets, some or all of certain exposures are sold. Loans for which the Company has the intent and
ability to hold for the foreseeable future or until maturity are classified as held for investment (HFI). If the Company no longer has the
intent or ability to hold loans for the foreseeable future, then the loans are transferred to assets held for sale (AHFS). Loans originated
with the intent to resell are classified as AHFS.
Loans originated and classified as HFI are recorded at amortized
cost. Loan origination fees and certain direct origination costs are deferred and recognized as adjustments to interest income over the lives of the
related loans. Unearned income on leases and discounts and premiums on loans purchased are amortized to interest income using the effective interest
method. Direct financing leases originated and classified as HFI are recorded at the aggregate future minimum lease payments plus estimated residual
values less unearned finance income. Management performs periodic reviews of estimated residual values, with other than temporary impairment
(OTTI) recognized in current period earnings.
Operating lease equipment is carried at cost less accumulated
depreciation. Operating lease equipment is depreciated to its estimated residual value using the straight-line method over the lease term or estimated
useful life of the asset.
In the operating lease portfolio, maintenance costs incurred that
exceed maintenance funds collected for commercial aircraft are expensed if they do not provide a future economic benefit and do not extend the useful
life of the aircraft. Such costs may include costs of routine aircraft operation and costs of maintenance and spare parts incurred in connection with
re-leasing an aircraft and during the transition between leases. For such maintenance costs that are not capitalized, a charge is recorded in expense
at the time the costs are incurred. Income recognition related to maintenance funds collected and not used during the life of the lease is deferred to
the extent management estimates costs will be incurred by subsequent lessees performing scheduled maintenance. Upon the disposition of an aircraft, any
excess maintenance funds that exist are recognized as Other Income.
If it is determined that a loan should be transferred from HFI to
AHFS, then the balance is transferred at the lower of cost or fair value. At the time of transfer, a write-down of the loan is recorded as a charge-off
when the carrying amount exceeds fair value and the difference relates to credit quality, otherwise the write-down is recorded as a reduction in Other
Income, and any allowance for loan loss is reversed. Once classified as AHFS, the amount by which the carrying value exceeds fair value is recorded as
a valuation allowance and is reflected as a reduction to Other Income.
If it is determined that a loan should be transferred from AHFS
to HFI, the loan is transferred at the lower of cost or fair value on the transfer date, which coincides with the date of change in managements
intent. The difference between the carrying value of the loan and the fair value, if lower, is reflected as a loan discount at the transfer date, which
reduces its carrying value. Subsequent to the transfer, the discount is accreted into earnings
CIT ANNUAL REPORT
2013 93
CIT GROUP AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS
as an increase to interest income over the life of the loan
using the effective interest method.
Revenue Recognition
Interest income on loans (both HFI and AHFS) and direct financing
leases is recognized using the effective interest method or on a basis approximating a level rate of return over the life of the asset. Interest income
includes a component of accretion of the fair value discount on loans and lease receivables recorded in connection with Fresh Start Accounting
(FSA), which is accreted using the effective interest method as a yield adjustment over the remaining term of the loan and recorded in
interest income. See Fresh Start Accounting further in this section.
Rental revenue on operating leases is recognized on a straight
line basis over the lease term and is included in Non-interest Income. An intangible asset was recorded in FSA to adjust for carrying value of above or
below market operating lease contracts to their fair value. These adjustments (net) are amortized into rental income on a straight line basis over the
remaining term of the respective lease.
The recognition of interest income (including accretion) on
commercial loans and finance receivables is suspended and an account is placed on non-accrual status when, in the opinion of management, full
collection of all principal and interest due is doubtful. To the extent the estimated cash flows, including fair value of collateral, does not satisfy
both the principal and accrued interest outstanding, accrued but uncollected interest at the date an account is placed on non-accrual status is
reversed and charged against interest income. Subsequent interest received is applied to the outstanding principal balance until such time as the
account is collected, charged-off or returned to accrual status. Interest on loans or capital leases that are on cash basis non-accrual do not accrue
interest income; however, payments designated by the borrower as interest payments may be recorded as interest income. To qualify for this treatment,
the remaining recorded investment in the loan or capital lease must be deemed fully collectable.
The recognition of interest income (including accretion) on
consumer loans and certain small ticket commercial loans and lease receivables is suspended and all previously accrued but uncollected revenue is
reversed, when payment of principal and/or interest is contractually delinquent for 90 days or more. Accounts, including accounts that have been
modified, are returned to accrual status when, in the opinion of management, collection of remaining principal and interest is reasonably assured, and
upon collection of six consecutive scheduled payments.
The Company periodically modifies the terms of finance
receivables in response to borrowers financial difficulties. These modifications may include interest rate changes, principal forgiveness or
payment deferments. The finance receivables that are modified, where a concession has been made to the borrower, are accounted for as Troubled Debt
Restructurings (TDRs). TDRs are generally placed on non-accrual upon their restructuring and remain on non-accrual until, in
the opinion of management, collection of remaining principal and interest is reasonably assured, and upon collection of six consecutive scheduled
payments.
Allowance for Loan Losses on Finance Receivables
The allowance for loan losses is intended to provide for credit
losses inherent in the loan and lease receivables portfolio and is periodically reviewed for adequacy considering credit quality indicators, including
expected and historical losses and levels of and trends in past due loans, non-performing assets and impaired loans, collateral values and economic
conditions.
The allowance for loan losses on finance receivables for CIT
reflects estimated amounts for loans originated subsequent to the emergence date, and amounts required in excess of the remaining FSA discount on loans
that were on the balance sheet at the emergence date. The allowance for loan losses on finance receivables originated as of or subsequent to emergence
is determined based on three key components: (1) specific allowances for loans that are impaired, based upon the value of underlying collateral or
projected cash flows, (2) non-specific allowances for estimated losses inherent in the portfolio based upon the expected loss over the loss emergence
period projected loss levels and (3) allowances for estimated losses inherent in the portfolio based upon economic risks, industry and geographic
concentrations, and other factors. Changes to the Allowance for Loan Losses are recorded in the Provision for Credit Losses.
With respect to assets transferred from HFI to AHFS, a charge off
is recognized to the extent carrying value exceeds the expected cash flows and the difference relates to credit quality.
An approach similar to the allowance for loan losses is utilized
to calculate a reserve for losses related to unfunded loan commitments and deferred purchase commitments associated with the Companys factoring
business. A reserve for unfunded loan commitments is maintained to absorb estimated probable losses related to these facilities. The adequacy of the
reserve is determined based on periodic evaluations of the unfunded credit facilities, including an assessment of the probability of commitment usage,
credit risk factors for loans outstanding to these same customers, and the terms and expiration dates of the unfunded credit facilities. The reserve
for unfunded loan commitments is recorded as a liability on the Consolidated Balance Sheet. Net adjustments to the reserve for unfunded loan
commitments are included in the provision for credit losses.
Finance receivables are divided into the following five portfolio
segments, which correspond to the Companys business segments; Corporate Finance; Transportation Finance; Trade Finance; Vendor Finance and
Consumer. Within each portfolio segment, credit risk is assessed and monitored in the following classes of loans; Corporate Finance SBL (Small
Business Lending); Corporate Finance commercial real estate (CRE); Corporate Finance other; Transportation Finance; Trade Finance; Vendor
Finance U.S.; Vendor Finance International; and Consumer. The allowance is estimated based upon the finance receivables in the respective
class.
The allowance policies described above related to specific and
non-specific allowances, and the impaired finance receivables and charge-off policies that follow, are applied across the portfolio segments and loan
classes. Given the nature of the Companys business, the specific allowance is largely related to the Corporate Finance, Trade Finance and
Transportation Finance portfolio segments. The non-specific allowance, which considers
Item 8: Financial Statements and Supplementary
Data
94 CIT ANNUAL REPORT
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CIT GROUP AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS
the Companys internal system of probability of default
and loss severity ratings, among other factors, is applicable to all the portfolio segments.
Impaired Finance Receivables
Impaired finance receivables (including loans or capital leases)
of $500 thousand or greater that are placed on non-accrual status, largely in the Corporate Finance Real Estate Finance, Corporate Finance
other, Trade Finance and Transportation Finance loan classes, are subject to periodic individual review by the Companys problem loan
management (PLM) function. The Company excludes consumer loans and small-ticket loan and lease receivables, largely in the two Vendor
Finance and Corporate Finance SBL loan classes, that have not been modified in a troubled debt restructuring, as well as short-term factoring
receivables, from its impaired finance receivables disclosures as charge-offs are typically determined and recorded for such loans beginning at 120-150
days of contractual delinquency.
Impairment occurs when, based on current information and events,
it is probable that CIT will be unable to collect all amounts due according to contractual terms of the agreement. Impairment is measured as the
shortfall between estimated value and recorded investment in the finance receivable, with the estimated value determined using fair value of collateral
and other cash flows if the finance receivable is collateralized, or the present value of expected future cash flows discounted at the contracts
effective interest rate.
Charge-off of Finance Receivables
Charge-offs on commercial loans are recorded after considering
such factors as the borrowers financial condition, the value of underlying collateral and guarantees (including recourse to dealers and
manufacturers), and the status of collection activities. Such charge-offs are deducted from the carrying value of the related finance receivables. This
policy is largely applicable in the Corporate Finance Real Estate Finance, Corporate Finance other, Trade Finance and Transportation
Finance loan classes. Charge-offs on consumer and certain small ticket commercial finance receivables, primarily in the Vendor Finance and Consumer
segments and the Corporate Finance SBL loan class, are recorded beginning at 120 to150 days of contractual delinquency. Charge-offs on loans
originated are reflected in the provision for credit losses. Charge-offs on loans with an FSA discount are first allocated to the respective
loans fresh start discount, then to the extent a charge-off amount exceeds such discount, to provision for credit losses. Collections on accounts
previously charged off in the post-emergence period are recorded as recoveries in the provision for credit losses. Collections on accounts previously
charged off in the pre-emergence period are recorded as recoveries in other income. Collections on accounts previously charged off prior to transfer to
AHFS are recorded as recoveries in other income.
Delinquent Finance Receivables
A loan is considered past due for financial reporting purposes if
default of contractual principal or interest exists for a period of 30 days or more. Past due loans consist of both loans that are still accruing
interest as well as loans on non-accrual status.
Long-Lived Assets
A review for impairment of long-lived assets, such as operating
lease equipment, is performed at least annually or when events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying amount of long-lived assets may
not be recoverable. Impairment of assets is determined by comparing the carrying amount to future undiscounted net cash flows expected to be generated.
If an asset is impaired, the impairment is the amount by which the carrying amount exceeds the fair value of the asset. Fair value is based upon
discounted cash flow analysis and available market data. Current lease rentals, as well as relevant and available market information (including third
party sales for similar equipment, and published appraisal data), are considered both in determining undiscounted future cash flows when testing for
the existence of impairment and in determining estimated fair value in measuring impairment. Depreciation expense is adjusted when projected fair value
at the end of the lease term is below the projected book value at the end of the lease term. Assets to be disposed of are included in assets held for
sale in the Consolidated Balance Sheet and reported at the lower of the carrying amount or fair value less disposal costs.
Investments
Debt and equity securities classified as
available-for-sale (AFS) are carried at fair value with changes in fair value reported in accumulated other comprehensive
income (AOCI), net of applicable income taxes. Credit- related declines in fair value that are determined to be OTTI are immediately
recorded in earnings. Realized gains and losses on sales are included in Other income on a specific identification basis, and interest and
dividend income on AFS securities is included in Interest and dividends on interest bearing deposits and investments.
Debt securities classified as held-to-maturity
(HTM) represent securities that the Company has both the ability and the intent to hold until maturity, and are carried at amortized cost.
Interest on such securities is included in Interest and dividends on interest bearing deposits and investments.
Debt and marketable equity security purchases and sales are
recorded as of the trade date.
Equity securities without readily determinable fair values are
generally carried at cost or the equity method of accounting and periodically assessed for OTTI, with the net asset values reduced when impairment is
deemed to be other-than-temporary. Equity method investments are recorded at cost, adjusted to reflect the Companys portion of income, loss or
dividend of the investee.
Evaluating Investments for OTTI
An unrealized loss exists when the current fair value of an
individual security is less than its amortized cost basis. Unrealized losses that are determined to be temporary in nature are recorded, net of tax, in
AOCI for AFS securities, while such losses related to HTM securities are not recorded, as these investments are carried at their amortized
cost.
The Company conducts and documents periodic reviews of all
securities with unrealized losses to evaluate whether the impairment is other than temporary. The Company accounts for investment impairments in
accordance with ASC 320-10-35-34, Investments Debt and Equity Securities: Recognition of an Other-Than-Temporary Impairment. Under the
guidance for debt
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CIT GROUP AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS
securities, OTTI is recognized in earnings for debt
securities that the Company has an intent to sell or that the Company believes it is more-likely-than-not that it will be required to sell prior to the
recovery of the amortized cost basis. For those securities that the Company does not intend to sell or expect to be required to sell, credit-related
impairment is recognized in earnings, while the non-credit related impairment is recorded in AOCI.
Amortized cost is defined as the original purchase cost, plus or
minus any accretion or amortization of a purchase discount or premium. Regardless of the classification of the securities as AFS or HTM, the Company
assesses each investment with an unrealized loss for impairment.
Factors considered in determining whether a loss is temporary
include:
- |
|
the length of time that fair value has been below
cost; |
- |
|
the severity of the impairment or the extent to which fair value
has been below cost; |
- |
|
the cause of the impairment and the financial condition and the
near-term prospects of the issuer; |
- |
|
activity in the market of the issuer that may indicate adverse
credit conditions; and |
- |
|
the Companys ability and intent to hold the investment for
a period of time sufficient to allow for any anticipated recovery. |
The Companys review for impairment generally includes
identification and evaluation of investments that have indications of possible impairment, in addition to:
- |
|
analysis of individual investments that have fair values less
than amortized cost, including consideration of the length of time the investment has been in an unrealized loss position and the expected recovery
period; |
- |
|
discussion of evidential matter, including an evaluation of
factors or triggers that could cause individual investments to qualify as having OTTI and those that would not support OTTI; and |
- |
|
documentation of the results of these analyses, as required
under business policies. |
For equity securities, management considers the various factors
described above. If it is determined that the securitys decline in fair value (for equity securities AFS) or cost (for equity securities carried
at amortized cost) is other than temporary, the securitys fair value or cost is written down, and the charge recognized in Other
income.
Goodwill and Other Identified Intangibles
The Companys goodwill represents the excess of the
reorganization equity value over the fair value of tangible and identifiable intangible assets, net of liabilities as of the emergence date. The
goodwill was assigned to reporting units at the date the goodwill was initially recorded. Once the goodwill was assigned to the segment (or
reporting unit) level, it no longer retained its association with a particular transaction, and all of the activities within the reporting
unit, whether acquired or internally generated, are available to evaluate the value of goodwill.
Goodwill is not amortized but it is subject to impairment testing
at the reporting unit on an annual basis, or more often if events or circumstances indicate there may be impairment. The Company follows guidance in
ASU 2011-08, Intangibles Goodwill and Other (Topic 350), Testing Goodwill for Impairment that includes the option to first assess
qualitative factors to determine whether the existence of events or circumstances leads to a determination that it is more likely than not that the
fair value of a reporting unit is less than its carrying amount before performing the two-step impairment test as required in ASC 350, Intangibles
Goodwill and Other. Examples of qualitative factors to assess include macroeconomic conditions, industry and market considerations, market
changes affecting the Companys products and services, overall financial performance, and company specific events affecting
operations.
If the Company does not perform the qualitative assessment or
upon performing the qualitative assessment concludes that it is more likely than not that the fair value of a reporting unit is less than its carrying
amount, CIT would be required to perform the first step of the two-step goodwill impairment test for that reporting unit. The first step involves
comparing the fair value of the reporting unit with its carrying value, including goodwill as measured by allocated equity. If the fair value of the
reporting unit exceeds its carrying value, goodwill in that unit is not considered impaired. However, if the carrying value exceeds its fair value,
step two must be performed to assess potential impairment. In step two, the implied fair value of the reporting units goodwill (the reporting
unit fair value less its carrying amount, excluding goodwill) is compared with the carrying amount of the goodwill. An impairment loss would be
recorded in the amount that the carrying amount of goodwill exceeds its implied fair value. Reporting unit fair values are primarily estimated using
discounted cash flow models. See Note 24 for further details.
An intangible asset was recorded in FSA for net above and below
market operating lease contracts. These intangible assets are amortized on a straight line basis, resulting in lower rental income (a component of
Non-interest Income) over the remaining term of the lease agreements. Management evaluates definite lived intangible assets for impairment when events
and circumstances indicate that the carrying amounts of those assets may not be recoverable.
Other Assets
Assets received in satisfaction of loans are initially recorded
at fair value and then assessed at the lower of carrying value or estimated fair value less selling costs, with write-downs of the pre-existing
receivable reflected in the provision for credit losses. Additional impairment charges, if any, would be recorded in Other Income.
Derivative Financial Instruments
The Company manages economic risk and exposure to interest rate
and foreign currency risk through derivative transactions in over-the-counter markets with other financial institutions. The Company does not enter
into derivative financial instruments for speculative purposes.
Derivatives utilized by the Company may include swaps, forward
settlement contracts, and options contracts. A swap agreement is a contract between two parties to exchange cash flows based on specified underlying
notional amounts, assets and/or indices. Forward settlement contracts are agreements to buy or sell a quantity of a financial instrument, index,
currency or commodity at a predetermined future date, and rate or price. An option contract is an agreement that gives the buyer the right, but not
the
Item 8: Financial Statements and Supplementary
Data
96 CIT ANNUAL REPORT
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CIT GROUP AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS
obligation, to buy or sell an underlying asset from or to
another party at a predetermined price or rate over a specific period of time.
The Company documents at inception all relationships between
hedging instruments and hedged items, as well as the risk management objectives and strategies for undertaking various hedges. Upon executing a
derivative contract, the Company designates the derivative as either a qualifying hedge or non-qualifying hedge. The designation may change based upon
managements reassessment of circumstances.
The Company utilizes cross-currency swaps and foreign currency
forward contracts to hedge net investments in foreign operations. These transactions are classified as foreign currency net investment hedges with
resulting gains and losses reflected in AOCI. For hedges of foreign currency net investment positions, the forward method is applied
whereby effectiveness is assessed and measured based on the amounts and currencies of the individual hedged net investments versus the notional amounts
and underlying currencies of the derivative contract. For those hedging relationships where the critical terms of the underlying net investment and the
derivative are identical, and the credit-worthiness of the counterparty to the hedging instrument remains sound, there is an expectation of no hedge
ineffectiveness so long as those conditions continue to be met.
The Company also enters into foreign currency forward contracts
to manage the foreign currency risk associated with its non US subsidiarys funding activities and designates these as foreign currency cash flow
hedges for which certain components are reflected in AOCI and others recognized in noninterest income when the underlying transaction impacts
earnings.
In addition, the company uses foreign currency forward contracts,
interest rate swaps, cross currency interest rate swaps, and options to hedge interest rate and foreign currency risks arising from its asset and
liability mix. These are treated as economic hedges.
Derivative instruments that qualify for hedge accounting are
presented in the balance sheet at their fair values in other assets or other liabilities. Derivatives that do not qualify for hedge accounting are
presented in the balance sheet as trading assets or liabilities, with their resulting gains or losses recognized in Other Income. Fair value is based
on dealer quotes, pricing models, discounted cash flow methodologies, or similar techniques for which the determination of fair value may require
significant management judgment or estimation. The fair value of the derivative is reported on a gross-by-counterparty basis. Valuations of derivative
assets and liabilities reflect the value of the instrument including the Companys and counterpartys credit risk.
CIT is exposed to credit risk to the extent that the counterparty
fails to perform under the terms of a derivative. The Company manages this credit risk by requiring that all derivative transactions be conducted with
counterparties rated investment grade at the initial transaction by nationally recognized rating agencies, and by setting limits on the exposure with
any individual counterparty. In addition, pursuant to the terms of the Credit Support Annexes between the Company and its counterparties, CIT may be
required to post collateral or may be entitled to receive collateral in the form of cash or highly liquid securities depending on the valuation of the
derivative instruments as measured on a daily basis.
Fair Value
CIT measures the fair value of its financial assets and
liabilities in accordance with ASC 820 Fair Value Measurements, which defines fair value, establishes a consistent framework for measuring fair value
and requires disclosures about fair value measurements. The Company categorizes its financial instruments, based on the priority of inputs to the
valuation techniques, according to the following three-tier fair value hierarchy:
- |
|
Level 1 Quoted prices (unadjusted) in active markets for
identical assets or liabilities that are accessible at the measurement date. Level 1 assets and liabilities include debt and equity securities and
derivative contracts that are traded in an active exchange market, as well as certain other securities that are highly liquid and are actively traded
in over-the-counter markets; |
- |
|
Level 2 Observable inputs other than Level 1 prices, such
as quoted prices for similar assets or liabilities, quoted prices in markets that are not active, or other inputs that are observable or can be
corroborated by observable market data for substantially the full term of the assets or liabilities. Level 2 assets and liabilities include debt
securities with quoted prices that are traded less frequently than exchange-traded instruments and derivative contracts whose value is determined using
a pricing model with inputs that are observable in the market or can be derived principally from or corroborated by observable market data. This
category generally includes derivative contracts and certain loans held-for-sale; |
- |
|
Level 3 Unobservable inputs that are supported by little
or no market activity and that are significant to the fair value of the assets or liabilities. Level 3 assets and liabilities include financial
instruments whose value is determined using valuation models, discounted cash flow methodologies or similar techniques, as well as instruments for
which the determination of fair value requires significant management judgment or estimation. This category generally includes highly structured or
long-term derivative contracts and structured finance securities where independent pricing information cannot be obtained for a significant portion of
the underlying assets or liabilities. |
Income Taxes
Deferred tax assets and liabilities are recognized for the
expected future taxation of events that have been reflected in the Consolidated Financial Statements. Deferred tax assets and liabilities are
determined based on the differences between the book values and the tax basis of particular assets and liabilities, using tax rates in effect for the
years in which the differences are expected to reverse. A valuation allowance is provided to reduce the reported amount of any net deferred tax assets
of a reporting entity if, based upon the relevant facts and circumstances, it is more likely than not that some or all of the deferred tax assets will
not be realized.
The Company is subject to the income tax laws of the United
States, its states and municipalities and those of the foreign jurisdictions in which the Company operates. These tax laws are complex, and the manner
in which they apply to the taxpayers facts is sometimes open to interpretation. Given these inherent complexities, the Company must make
judgments in assessing the likelihood that a beneficial income tax position will be
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STATEMENTS
sustained upon examination by the taxing authorities based on
the technical merits of the tax position. An income tax benefit is recognized only when, based on managements judgment regarding the application
of income tax laws, it is more likely than not that the tax position will be sustained upon examination. The amount of benefit recognized for financial
reporting purposes is based on managements best judgment of the most likely outcome resulting from examination given the facts, circumstances and
information available at the reporting date. The Company adjusts the level of unrecognized tax benefits when there is new information available to
assess the likelihood of the outcome. Liabilities for uncertain income tax positions are included in current taxes payable, which is reflected in
accrued liabilities and payables. Accrued interest and penalties for unrecognized tax positions are recorded in income tax expense.
Other Comprehensive Income/Loss
Other Comprehensive Income/Loss includes unrealized gains and
losses, unless other than temporarily impaired, on AFS investments, foreign currency translation adjustments for both net investment in foreign
operations and related derivatives designated as hedges of such investments, changes in fair values of derivative instruments designated as hedges of
future cash flows and certain pension and postretirement benefit obligations, all net of tax.
Foreign Currency Translation
In addition to U.S. operations, the Company has operations in
Canada, Europe and other jurisdictions. The functional currency for foreign operations is generally the local currency. The value of assets and
liabilities of these operations is translated into U.S. dollars at the rate of exchange in effect at the balance sheet date. Revenue and expense items
are translated at the average exchange rates during the year. The resulting foreign currency translation gains and losses, as well as offsetting gains
and losses on hedges of net investments in foreign operations, are reflected in AOCI. Transaction gains and losses resulting from exchange rate changes
on transactions denominated in currencies other than the functional currency are included in Other income.
Pension and Other Postretirement Benefits
CIT has both funded and unfunded noncontributory defined benefit
pension and postretirement plans covering certain U.S. and non-U.S. employees, each of which is designed in accordance with the practices and
regulations in the related countries. Recognition of the funded status of a benefit plan, which is measured as the difference between plan assets at
fair value and the benefit obligation, is included in the balance sheet. The Company recognizes as a component of Other Comprehensive Income, net of
tax, the net actuarial gains or losses and prior service cost or credit that arise during the period but are not recognized as components of net
periodic benefit cost in the Statement of Operations.
Variable Interest Entities
A VIE is a corporation, partnership, limited liability company,
or any other legal structure used to conduct activities or hold assets. These entities: lack sufficient equity investment at risk to permit the entity
to finance its activities without additional subordinated financial support from other parties; have equity owners who either do not have voting rights
or lack the ability to make significant decisions affecting the entitys operations; and/or have equity owners that do not have an obligation to
absorb the entitys losses or the right to receive the entitys returns.
The Company accounts for its VIEs in accordance with Accounting
Standards Update (ASU) No. 2009-16, Transfers and Servicing (Topic 860) Accounting for Transfers of Financial Assets and ASU
No. 2009-17, Consolidations (Topic 810) Improvements to Financial Reporting by Enterprises Involved with Variable Interest Entities. ASU
2009-17 amended the VIEs Subsections of ASC Subtopic 810-10 to require former qualified special purpose entities to be evaluated for consolidation and
also changed the approach to determining a VIEs primary beneficiary (PB) and required companies to more frequently reassess whether
they must consolidate VIEs. Under the new guidance, the PB is the party that has both (1) the power to direct the activities of an entity that most
significantly impact the VIEs economic performance; and (2) through its interests in the VIE, the obligation to absorb losses or the right to
receive benefits from the VIE that could potentially be significant to the VIE.
To assess whether the Company has the power to direct the
activities of a VIE that most significantly impact the VIEs economic performance, the Company considers all facts and circumstances, including
its role in establishing the VIE and its ongoing rights and responsibilities. This assessment includes, first, identifying the activities that most
significantly impact the VIEs economic performance; and second, identifying which party, if any, has power over those activities. In general, the
parties that make the most significant decisions affecting the VIE (such as asset managers, collateral managers, servicers, or owners of call options
or liquidation rights over the VIEs assets) or have the right to unilaterally remove those decision-makers are deemed to have the power to direct
the activities of a VIE.
To assess whether the Company has the obligation to absorb losses
of the VIE or the right to receive benefits from the VIE that could potentially be significant to the VIE, the Company considers all of its economic
interests, including debt and equity investments, servicing fees, and derivative or other arrangements deemed to be variable interests in the VIE. This
assessment requires that the Company apply judgment in determining whether these interests, in the aggregate, are considered potentially significant to
the VIE. Factors considered in assessing significance include: the design of the VIE, including its capitalization structure; subordination of
interests; payment priority; relative share of interests held across various classes within the VIEs capital structure; and the reasons why the
interests are held by the Company.
The Company performs on-going reassessments of: (1) whether any
entities previously evaluated under the majority voting-interest framework have become VIEs, based on certain events, and are therefore subject to the
VIE consolidation framework; and (2) whether changes in the facts and circumstances regarding the Companys involvement with a VIE cause the
Companys consolidation conclusion regarding the VIE to change.
When in the evaluation of its interest in each VIE it is
determined that the Company is considered the primary beneficiary, the VIEs assets, liabilities and non-controlling interests are consolidated
and included in the Consolidated Financial Statements. See Note 8 Long Term Borrowings for further details.
Item 8: Financial Statements and Supplementary
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98 CIT ANNUAL REPORT
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STATEMENTS
Non-interest Income
Non-interest income is recognized in accordance with relevant
authoritative pronouncements and includes rental income on operating leases and other income. Other income includes (1) factoring commissions, (2)
gains and losses on sales of equipment (3) fee revenues, including fees on lines of credit, letters of credit, capital markets related fees, agent and
advisory fees and servicing fees (4) gains and losses on loan and portfolio sales, (5) recoveries on loans charged-off pre-emergence and loans
charged-off prior to transfer to AHFS, (6) gains and losses on investments, (7) gains and losses on derivatives and foreign currency exchange, (8)
counterparty receivable accretion, (9) impairment on assets held for sale, and (10) other revenues.
Other Expenses
Other expenses include (1) depreciation on operating lease
equipment, (2) operating expenses, which include compensation and benefits, technology costs, professional fees, occupancy expenses, provision for
severance and facilities exiting activities, advertising and marketing, and other expenses and (3) losses on debt extinguishments.
Stock-Based Compensation
Compensation expense associated with equity-based awards is
recognized over the vesting period (requisite service period), generally three years, under the graded vesting attribution method, whereby
each vesting tranche of the award is amortized separately as if each were a separate award. The cost of awards granted to directors in lieu of cash is
recognized using the single-grant approach with immediate vesting and expense recognition. Expenses related to stock-based compensation are included in
Operating Expenses.
Earnings per Share (EPS)
Basic EPS is computed by dividing net income by the
weighted-average number of common shares outstanding for the period. Diluted EPS is computed by dividing net income by the weighted-average number of
common shares outstanding increased by the weighted-average potential impact of dilutive securities. The Companys potential dilutive instruments
include restricted unvested stock grants, performance stock grants and stock options. The dilutive effect is computed using the treasury stock method,
which assumes the conversion of these instruments. However, in periods when there is a net loss, these shares would not be included in the EPS
computation as the result would have an anti-dilutive effect.
Accounting for Costs Associated with Exit or Disposal
Activities
A liability for costs associated with exit or disposal
activities, other than in a business combination, is recognized when the liability is incurred. The liability is measured at fair value, with
adjustments for changes in estimated cash flows recognized in earnings.
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
Unrestricted cash and cash equivalents includes cash and
interest-bearing deposits, which are primarily overnight money market investments and short term investments in mutual funds. The Company maintains
cash balances principally at financial institutions located in the U.S. and Canada. The balances are not insured in all cases. Cash and cash
equivalents also include amounts at CIT Bank, which are only available for the banks funding and investment requirements. Cash inflows and
outflows from customer deposits are generally greater than 90 days and are presented on a net basis. Most factoring receivables are presented on a net
basis in the Statements of Cash Flows, as factoring receivables are generally less than 90 days.
Cash receipts and cash payments resulting from purchases and
sales of loans, securities, and other financing and leasing assets are classified as operating cash flows in accordance with ASC 230-10-45-21 when
these assets are originated/acquired and designated specifically for resale.
Activity for loans originated or acquired for investment
purposes, including those subsequently transferred to AHFS, is classified in the investing section of the statement of cash flows in accordance with
ASC 230-10-45-12 and 230-10-45-13. The vast majority of the Companys loan originations are for investment purposes. Cash receipts resulting from
sales of loans, beneficial interests and other financing and leasing assets that were not specifically originated and/or acquired and designated for
resale are classified as investing cash inflows regardless of subsequent classification.
Fresh Start Accounting
The consolidated financial statements include the effects of
adopting Fresh Start Accounting (FSA) upon the Companys emergence from bankruptcy on December 10, 2009, based on a convenience date
of December 31, 2009 (the Convenience Date), as required by U.S. GAAP. Accretion and amortization of certain FSA adjustments are included
in the consolidated Statements of Operations and Cash Flows.
Interest income includes a component of accretion of the fair
value discount on loans and lease receivables recorded in connection with FSA. For finance receivables that were not considered impaired at the FSA
date and for which cash flows were evaluated based on contractual terms, the discount is accreted using the effective interest method as a yield
adjustment over the remaining term of the loan and recorded in Interest Income. If the finance receivable is prepaid, the remaining accretable balance
is recognized in Interest Income. If the finance receivable is sold, the remaining discount is considered in the determination of the resulting gain or
loss. If the finance receivable is subsequently classified as non-accrual, accretion of the discount ceases.
For finance receivables that were considered impaired at the FSA
date and for which the cash flows were evaluated based on expected cash flows that were less than contractual cash flows, there is an accretable and a
non-accretable discount. The accretable discount is accreted using the effective interest method as a yield adjustment over the remaining term of the
loan and recorded in Interest Income. The non-accretable discount reflects the present value of the difference between the excess of cash flows
contractually required to be paid and expected cash flows (i.e. credit component). The non-accretable discount is recorded as a reduction to finance
receivables and serves to reduce future charge-offs or is reclassified to accretable discount should expected cash flows improve. The accretable
discount on finance receivables that are on non-accrual does not accrete until the account returns to performing status. Operating lease equipment
purchased prior to emergence from bankruptcy in 2009 was recorded at estimated fair value at emergence and is carried at that new basis less
accumulated depreciation.
CIT ANNUAL REPORT
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STATEMENTS
Revisions
In preparing the interim financial statements for September 30,
2013, the Company discovered and corrected in its third quarter report on Form 10-Q an immaterial error impacting the classification of cash and due
from banks and interest bearing deposits in the amount of $430 million as of December 31, 2012. The reclassification error had no impact on
the Companys statements of operations or cash flows for any periods.
NEW ACCOUNTING PRONOUNCEMENTS
Foreign Currency Matters
In March 2013, the Financial Accounting Standards Board
(FASB) issued Accounting Standards Update (ASU) No. 2013-05, Parents Accounting for the Cumulative Translation
Adjustment upon Derecognition of Certain Subsidiaries or Groups of Assets within a Foreign Entity or of an Investment in a Foreign Entity, which
provides that a cumulative translation adjustment (CTA) is attached to the parents investment in a foreign entity and should be
released in a manner consistent with the derecognition guidance on investments in entities. Thus, the entire amount of the CTA associated with the
foreign entity would be released when there has been a:
- |
|
Sale of a subsidiary or group of net assets within a
foreign entity and the sale represents the substantially complete liquidation of the investment in the foreign entity. |
- |
|
Loss of a controlling financial interest in an
investment in a foreign entity (i.e., the foreign entity is deconsolidated). |
- |
|
Step acquisition for a foreign entity (i.e., when an
entity has changed from applying the equity method for an investment in a foreign entity to consolidating the foreign entity). |
The ASU does not change the requirement to release a pro rata
portion of the CTA of the foreign entity into earnings for a partial sale of an equity method investment in a foreign entity.
The guidance is effective for fiscal years (and interim periods
within those fiscal years) beginning on or after December 15, 2013, with early adoption permitted. The ASU should be applied prospectively from the
beginning of the fiscal year of adoption. The adoption of this guidance will not have a significant impact on CITs financial statements or
disclosures.
Presentation of an Unrecognized Tax Benefit When a Net Operating
Loss Carryforward, a Similar Tax Loss, or a Tax Credit Carryforward Exists
In July 2013, the FASB issued ASU No. 2013-11, Income Taxes
(Topic 740): Presentation of an Unrecognized Tax Benefit When a Net Operating Loss Carryforward, a Similar Tax Loss, or a Tax Credit Carryforward
Exists (a consensus of the FASB Emerging Issues Task Force). This pronouncement amends guidance on exceptions as to when an unrecognized tax
benefit should be presented in the financial statements as a reduction to a deferred tax asset for a net operating loss carryforward, a similar tax
loss, or a tax credit carryforward.
To the extent a net operating loss carryforward, a similar tax
loss, or a tax credit carryforward is not available at the reporting date under the tax law of the applicable jurisdiction to settle any income taxes
that would result from the disallowance of a tax position, or the tax law of the applicable jurisdiction does not require the entity to use, and the
entity does not intend to use, the deferred tax asset for such purpose, the unrecognized tax benefit should be presented in the financial statements as
a liability and should not be combined with deferred tax assets. The assessment of whether a deferred tax asset is available is based on the
unrecognized tax benefit and deferred tax asset that exist at the reporting date and should be made presuming disallowance of the tax position at the
reporting date.
The amended guidance is effective for fiscal years (and interim
periods within those fiscal years) beginning on or after December 15, 2013, with early adoption permitted. The amendments should be applied
prospectively to all unrecognized tax benefits that exist at the effective date. Retrospective application is permitted. The adoption of this guidance
will not have a significant impact on CITs financial statements or disclosures.
Item 8: Financial Statements and Supplementary
Data
100 CIT ANNUAL REPORT
2013
CIT GROUP AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS
Finance receivables consist of the following:
Finance Receivables by Product (dollars in millions)
|
|
|
|
December 31, 2013
|
|
December 31, 2012
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
13,814.3 |
|
|
$ |
16,082.3 |
|
Direct financing leases and leveraged leases(1) |
|
|
|
|
4,814.9 |
|
|
|
4,765.3 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
18,629.2 |
|
|
|
20,847.6 |
|
Finance receivables held for sale |
|
|
|
|
4,168.8 |
|
|
|
302.8 |
|
Finance receivables and held for sale receivables(2) |
|
|
|
$ |
22,798.0 |
|
|
$ |
21,150.4 |
|
(1) |
|
In 2013, the Company discovered and corrected an immaterial
error related to the classification of loans and leases at December 31, 2012. The 2012 amount has been conformed to the current year
presentation. |
(2) |
|
Assets held for sale in the balance sheet includes finance
receivables and operating lease equipment. As discussed in subsequent tables, since the Company manages the credit risk and collections of finance
receivables held for sale consistently with its finance receivables held for investment, the applicable amount is presented. |
The following table presents finance receivables by segment, based on obligor location:
Finance Receivables (dollars in millions)
|
|
|
|
December 31, 2013
|
|
December 31, 2012
|
|
|
|
|
|
Domestic
|
|
Foreign
|
|
Total
|
|
Domestic
|
|
Foreign
|
|
Total
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
8,310.2 |
|
|
$ |
1,155.7 |
|
|
$ |
9,465.9 |
|
|
$ |
7,162.7 |
|
|
$ |
1,013.2 |
|
|
$ |
8,175.9 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
900.1 |
|
|
|
1,281.2 |
|
|
|
2,181.3 |
|
|
|
1,219.8 |
|
|
|
633.4 |
|
|
|
1,853.2 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,134.3 |
|
|
|
128.1 |
|
|
|
2,262.4 |
|
|
|
2,177.2 |
|
|
|
128.1 |
|
|
|
2,305.3 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,635.8 |
|
|
|
2,083.8 |
|
|
|
4,719.6 |
|
|
|
2,459.1 |
|
|
|
2,359.6 |
|
|
|
4,818.7 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3,684.4 |
|
|
|
10.1 |
|
|
|
3,694.5 |
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
13,980.4 |
|
|
$ |
4,648.8 |
|
|
$ |
18,629.2 |
|
|
$ |
16,703.2 |
|
|
$ |
4,144.4 |
|
|
$ |
20,847.6 |
|
The following table presents selected components of the net investment in finance receivables.
Components of Net Investment in Finance Receivables (dollars in millions)
|
|
|
|
December 31, 2013
|
|
December 31, 2012
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
(942.0 |
) |
|
$ |
(995.2 |
) |
Equipment residual values |
|
|
|
|
669.2 |
|
|
|
694.5 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(47.9 |
) |
|
|
(40.5 |
) |
Net unamortized deferred costs and (fees) |
|
|
|
|
49.7 |
|
|
|
51.4 |
|
Leveraged lease third party non-recourse debt payable |
|
|
|
|
(203.8 |
) |
|
|
(227.9 |
) |
Certain of the following tables present credit-related
information at the class level in accordance with ASC 310-10-50, Disclosures about the Credit Quality of Finance Receivables and the
Allowance for Credit Losses. A class is generally a disaggregation of a portfolio segment. In determining the classes, CIT considered the finance
receivable characteristics and methods it applies in monitoring and assessing credit risk and performance.
Credit Quality Information
The following table summarizes finance receivables by the risk
ratings that bank regulatory agencies utilize to classify credit exposure and which are consistent with indicators the Company monitors. Risk ratings
are reviewed on a regular basis by Credit Risk Management and are adjusted as necessary for updated information affecting the borrowers ability
to fulfill their obligations.
The definitions of these ratings are as follows:
- |
|
Pass finance receivables in this category do not meet the
criteria for classification in one of the categories below. |
- |
|
Special mention a special mention asset exhibits
potential weaknesses that deserve managements close attention. If left uncorrected, these potential weaknesses may, at some future date, result
in the deterioration of the repayment prospects. |
- |
|
Classified a classified asset ranges from: (1) assets
that exhibit a well-defined weakness and are inadequately protected by the current sound worth and paying capacity of the borrower, and are
characterized by the distinct possibility that some loss will be sustained if the deficiencies are not corrected to (2) assets with weaknesses that
make collection or liquidation in full unlikely on the basis of current facts, conditions, and values. Assets in this classification can be accruing or
on non-accrual depending on the evaluation of these factors. |
CIT ANNUAL REPORT
2013 101
CIT GROUP AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS
Finance and Held for Sale Receivables By Risk Rating (dollars in millions)
Grade:
|
|
|
|
Corporate Finance Other
|
|
Corporate Finance Real Estate
Finance
|
|
Corporate Finance SBL
|
|
Transportation Finance
|
|
Trade Finance
|
|
Vendor Finance U.S.
|
|
Vendor Finance International
|
|
Commercial
|
|
Consumer
|
|
Total
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
6,579.0 |
|
|
$ |
1,554.8 |
|
|
$ |
114.8 |
|
|
$ |
1,980.9 |
|
|
$ |
1,804.6 |
|
|
$ |
2,154.8 |
|
|
$ |
2,158.9 |
|
|
$ |
16,347.8 |
|
|
$ |
2,954.2 |
|
|
$ |
19,302.0 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
864.5 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
262.4 |
|
|
|
79.3 |
|
|
|
314.7 |
|
|
|
246.7 |
|
|
|
196.6 |
|
|
|
1,964.2 |
|
|
|
121.4 |
|
|
|
2,085.6 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
309.8 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
67.6 |
|
|
|
106.8 |
|
|
|
138.9 |
|
|
|
184.0 |
|
|
|
63.7 |
|
|
|
870.8 |
|
|
|
298.9 |
|
|
|
1,169.7 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
84.5 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
42.2 |
|
|
|
14.3 |
|
|
|
4.2 |
|
|
|
50.3 |
|
|
|
45.2 |
|
|
|
240.7 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
240.7 |
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
7,837.8 |
|
|
$ |
1,554.8 |
|
|
$ |
487.0 |
|
|
$ |
2,181.3 |
|
|
$ |
2,262.4 |
|
|
$ |
2,635.8 |
|
|
$ |
2,464.4 |
|
|
$ |
19,423.5 |
|
|
$ |
3,374.5 |
|
|
$ |
22,798.0 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
5,615.5 |
|
|
$ |
616.1 |
|
|
$ |
166.1 |
|
|
$ |
1,492.4 |
|
|
$ |
1,913.2 |
|
|
$ |
2,057.0 |
|
|
$ |
2,340.5 |
|
|
$ |
14,200.8 |
|
|
$ |
3,251.2 |
|
|
$ |
17,452.0 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
759.5 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
358.6 |
|
|
|
184.1 |
|
|
|
266.9 |
|
|
|
194.0 |
|
|
|
161.8 |
|
|
|
1,924.9 |
|
|
|
213.5 |
|
|
|
2,138.4 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
408.2 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
96.7 |
|
|
|
136.2 |
|
|
|
119.2 |
|
|
|
160.4 |
|
|
|
77.7 |
|
|
|
998.4 |
|
|
|
229.8 |
|
|
|
1,228.2 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
148.9 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
63.0 |
|
|
|
40.5 |
|
|
|
6.0 |
|
|
|
45.5 |
|
|
|
26.3 |
|
|
|
330.2 |
|
|
|
1.6 |
|
|
|
331.8 |
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
6,932.1 |
|
|
$ |
616.1 |
|
|
$ |
684.4 |
|
|
$ |
1,853.2 |
|
|
$ |
2,305.3 |
|
|
$ |
2,456.9 |
|
|
$ |
2,606.3 |
|
|
$ |
17,454.3 |
|
|
$ |
3,696.1 |
|
|
$ |
21,150.4 |
|
Past Due and Non-accrual Loans
The table that follows presents portfolio delinquency status,
regardless of accrual/non-accrual classification:
Finance and Held for Sale Receivables Delinquency Status (dollars in millions)
|
|
|
|
3059 Days Past Due
|
|
6089 Days Past Due
|
|
90 Days or Greater
|
|
Total Past Due
|
|
Current
|
|
Total Finance Receivables
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Corporate Finance Other |
|
|
|
$ |
1.6 |
|
|
$ |
0.6 |
|
|
$ |
18.1 |
|
|
$ |
20.3 |
|
|
$ |
7,817.5 |
|
|
$ |
7,837.8 |
|
Corporate Finance Real Estate Finance |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,554.8 |
|
|
|
1,554.8 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
11.3 |
|
|
|
3.8 |
|
|
|
7.6 |
|
|
|
22.7 |
|
|
|
464.3 |
|
|
|
487.0 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
18.3 |
|
|
|
0.9 |
|
|
|
0.5 |
|
|
|
19.7 |
|
|
|
2,161.6 |
|
|
|
2,181.3 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
47.9 |
|
|
|
2.4 |
|
|
|
1.0 |
|
|
|
51.3 |
|
|
|
2,211.1 |
|
|
|
2,262.4 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
102.4 |
|
|
|
24.5 |
|
|
|
15.9 |
|
|
|
142.8 |
|
|
|
2,493.0 |
|
|
|
2,635.8 |
|
Vendor Finance International |
|
|
|
|
61.7 |
|
|
|
20.6 |
|
|
|
23.5 |
|
|
|
105.8 |
|
|
|
2,358.6 |
|
|
|
2,464.4 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
243.2 |
|
|
|
52.8 |
|
|
|
66.6 |
|
|
|
362.6 |
|
|
|
19,060.9 |
|
|
|
19,423.5 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
113.0 |
|
|
|
74.1 |
|
|
|
223.7 |
|
|
|
410.8 |
|
|
|
2,963.7 |
|
|
|
3,374.5 |
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
356.2 |
|
|
$ |
126.9 |
|
|
$ |
290.3 |
|
|
$ |
773.4 |
|
|
$ |
22,024.6 |
|
|
$ |
22,798.0 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Corporate Finance Other |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
0.3 |
|
|
$ |
4.0 |
|
|
$ |
4.3 |
|
|
$ |
6,927.8 |
|
|
$ |
6,932.1 |
|
Corporate Finance Real Estate Finance |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
616.1 |
|
|
|
616.1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
18.0 |
|
|
|
2.9 |
|
|
|
12.5 |
|
|
|
33.4 |
|
|
|
651.0 |
|
|
|
684.4 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
4.0 |
|
|
|
0.9 |
|
|
|
0.7 |
|
|
|
5.6 |
|
|
|
1,847.6 |
|
|
|
1,853.2 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
79.3 |
|
|
|
3.4 |
|
|
|
5.6 |
|
|
|
88.3 |
|
|
|
2,217.0 |
|
|
|
2,305.3 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
56.1 |
|
|
|
18.0 |
|
|
|
12.4 |
|
|
|
86.5 |
|
|
|
2,370.4 |
|
|
|
2,456.9 |
|
Vendor Finance International |
|
|
|
|
55.2 |
|
|
|
12.3 |
|
|
|
8.2 |
|
|
|
75.7 |
|
|
|
2,530.6 |
|
|
|
2,606.3 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
212.6 |
|
|
|
37.8 |
|
|
|
43.4 |
|
|
|
293.8 |
|
|
|
17,160.5 |
|
|
|
17,454.3 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
135.2 |
|
|
|
80.8 |
|
|
|
231.7 |
|
|
|
447.7 |
|
|
|
3,248.4 |
|
|
|
3,696.1 |
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
347.8 |
|
|
$ |
118.6 |
|
|
$ |
275.1 |
|
|
$ |
741.5 |
|
|
$ |
20,408.9 |
|
|
$ |
21,150.4 |
|
Item 8: Financial Statements and Supplementary
Data
102 CIT ANNUAL REPORT
2013
CIT GROUP AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS
The following table sets forth non-accrual loans and assets
received in satisfaction of loans (repossessed assets). Non-accrual loans include loans that are individually evaluated and determined to be impaired
(generally loans with balances greater than $500,000), as well as other, smaller balance loans placed on non-accrual due to delinquency (generally 90
days or more).
Finance Receivables on Non-accrual Status (dollars in millions)
|
|
|
|
December 31, 2013
|
|
December 31, 2012
|
|
|
|
|
|
Held for Investment
|
|
Held for Sale
|
|
Total
|
|
Held for Investment
|
|
Held for Sale
|
|
Total
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Corporate Finance Other |
|
|
|
$ |
84.2 |
|
|
$ |
0.3 |
|
|
$ |
84.5 |
|
|
$ |
148.6 |
|
|
$ |
0.3 |
|
|
$ |
148.9 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
7.0 |
|
|
|
35.2 |
|
|
|
42.2 |
|
|
|
60.3 |
|
|
|
2.7 |
|
|
|
63.0 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
14.3 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
14.3 |
|
|
|
40.5 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
40.5 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
4.2 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4.2 |
|
|
|
6.0 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
6.0 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
50.3 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
50.3 |
|
|
|
45.5 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
45.5 |
|
Vendor Finance International |
|
|
|
|
40.0 |
|
|
|
5.2 |
|
|
|
45.2 |
|
|
|
24.3 |
|
|
|
2.0 |
|
|
|
26.3 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1.6 |
|
|
|
1.6 |
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
200.0 |
|
|
$ |
40.7 |
|
|
$ |
240.7 |
|
|
$ |
325.2 |
|
|
$ |
6.6 |
|
|
$ |
331.8 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
7.0 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
9.9 |
|
Total non-performing assets |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
247.7 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
341.7 |
|
Accruing loans past due 90 days or more |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Government guaranteed Consumer |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
223.7 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
231.4 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
10.0 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3.4 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
233.7 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
234.8 |
|
Payments received on non-accrual financing receivables are generally applied first against outstanding principal, though in certain instances
where the remaining recorded investment is deemed fully collectible, interest income is recognized on a cash basis.
Impaired Loans
The Companys policy is to review for impairment finance
receivables greater than $500,000 that are on non-accrual status. Consumer loans and small-ticket loan and lease receivables that have not been
modified in a troubled debt restructuring, as well as short-term factoring receivables, are included (if appropriate) in the reported non-accrual
balances above, but are excluded from the impaired finance receivables disclosure below as charge-offs are typically determined and recorded for such
loans when they are more than 120-150 days past due.
The following table contains information about impaired finance
receivables and the related allowance for loan losses, exclusive of finance receivables that were identified as impaired at the Convenience Date for
which the Company is applying the income recognition and disclosure guidance in ASC 310-30 Loans and Debt Securities Acquired with Deteriorated
Credit Quality, which are disclosed further below in this note.
CIT ANNUAL REPORT
2013 103
CIT GROUP AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS
Impaired Loans at or for the year ended December 31, 2013 (dollars in millions)
|
|
|
|
Recorded Investment
|
|
Unpaid Principal Balance
|
|
Related Allowance
|
|
Average Recorded Investment
|
With no related allowance recorded: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Corporate Finance Other |
|
|
|
$ |
144.5 |
|
|
$ |
159.3 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
153.4 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
7.6 |
|
|
|
7.8 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
19.9 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
6.8 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
9.1 |
|
|
|
9.1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
10.0 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
4.2 |
|
|
|
5.4 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4.6 |
|
Vendor Finance International |
|
|
|
|
11.1 |
|
|
|
31.6 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
13.4 |
|
With an allowance recorded: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Corporate Finance Other |
|
|
|
|
42.2 |
|
|
|
42.6 |
|
|
|
28.8 |
|
|
|
74.5 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1.0 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
14.3 |
|
|
|
14.3 |
|
|
|
0.6 |
|
|
|
12.4 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
4.2 |
|
|
|
4.2 |
|
|
|
1.0 |
|
|
|
4.6 |
|
Total Commercial Impaired Loans(1) |
|
|
|
|
237.2 |
|
|
|
274.3 |
|
|
|
30.4 |
|
|
|
300.6 |
|
Total Loans Impaired at Convenience Date(2) |
|
|
|
|
54.1 |
|
|
|
87.7 |
|
|
|
1.0 |
|
|
|
80.5 |
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
291.3 |
|
|
$ |
362.0 |
|
|
$ |
31.4 |
|
|
$ |
381.1 |
|
Impaired Loans at or for the year ended December 31, 2012 (dollars in millions)
|
|
|
|
Recorded Investment
|
|
Unpaid Principal Balance
|
|
Related Allowance
|
|
Average Recorded Investment
|
With no related allowance recorded: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Corporate Finance Other |
|
|
|
$ |
179.9 |
|
|
$ |
231.9 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
199.8 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
39.1 |
|
|
|
52.6 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
40.7 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
11.3 |
|
|
|
29.1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
7.8 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
10.1 |
|
|
|
13.3 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
29.7 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
4.7 |
|
|
|
12.2 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
7.7 |
|
Vendor Finance International |
|
|
|
|
8.4 |
|
|
|
20.0 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
9.7 |
|
With an allowance recorded: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Corporate Finance Other |
|
|
|
|
102.4 |
|
|
|
106.7 |
|
|
|
32.3 |
|
|
|
111.0 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
2.4 |
|
|
|
2.7 |
|
|
|
1.0 |
|
|
|
10.4 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
29.1 |
|
|
|
29.3 |
|
|
|
8.9 |
|
|
|
29.0 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
6.0 |
|
|
|
6.0 |
|
|
|
1.3 |
|
|
|
12.2 |
|
Total Commercial Impaired Loans |
|
|
|
|
393.4 |
|
|
|
503.8 |
|
|
|
43.5 |
|
|
|
458.0 |
|
Total Loans Impaired at Convenience date(2) |
|
|
|
|
106.7 |
|
|
|
260.8 |
|
|
|
1.5 |
|
|
|
147.4 |
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
500.1 |
|
|
$ |
764.6 |
|
|
$ |
45.0 |
|
|
$ |
605.4 |
|
(1) |
|
Interest income recorded for the year ended December 31, 2013
while the loans were impaired was $17.7 million of which $3.5 million was interest recognized using cash-basis method of accounting. Interest income
recorded for the year ended December 31, 2012 while the loans were impaired was $21.3 million of which $4.3 million was interest recognized using the
cash-basis method of accounting. |
(2) |
|
Details of finance receivables that were identified as
impaired at the Convenience date are presented under Loans and Debt Securities Acquired with Deteriorated Credit Quality. |
Item 8: Financial Statements and Supplementary
Data
104 CIT ANNUAL REPORT
2013
CIT GROUP AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS
Impairment occurs when, based on current information and events,
it is probable that CIT will be unable to collect all amounts due according to contractual terms of the agreement. The Company has established review
and monitoring procedures designed to identify, as early as possible, customers that are experiencing financial difficulty. Credit risk is captured and
analyzed based on the Companys internal probability of obligor default (PD) and loss given default (LGD) ratings. A PD rating is determined by
evaluating borrower credit-worthiness, including analyzing credit history, financial condition, cash flow adequacy, financial performance and
management quality. An LGD rating is predicated on transaction structure, collateral valuation and related guarantees or recourse. Further, related
considerations in determining probability of collection include the following:
- |
|
Instances where the primary source of payment is no longer
sufficient to repay the loan in accordance with terms of the loan document; |
- |
|
Lack of current financial data related to the borrower or
guarantor; |
- |
|
Delinquency status of the loan; |
- |
|
Borrowers experiencing problems, such as operating losses,
marginal working capital, inadequate cash flow, excessive financial leverage or business interruptions; |
- |
|
Loans secured by collateral that is not readily marketable or
that has experienced or is susceptible to deterioration in realizable value; and |
- |
|
Loans to borrowers in industries or countries experiencing
severe economic instability. |
Impairment is measured as the shortfall between estimated value
and recorded investment in the finance receivable. A specific allowance or charge-off is recorded for the shortfall. In instances where the estimated
value exceeds the recorded investment, no specific allowance is recorded. The estimated value is determined using fair value of collateral and other
cash flows if the finance receivable is collateralized, or the present value of expected future cash flows discounted at the contracts effective
interest rate. In instances when the Company measures impairment based on the present value of expected future cash flows, the change in present value
is reported in the provision for credit losses.
The following summarizes key elements of the Companys
policy regarding the determination of collateral fair value in the measurement of impairment:
- |
|
Orderly liquidation value is the basis for
collateral valuation; |
- |
|
Appraisals are updated annually or more often as market
conditions warrant; and |
- |
|
Appraisal values are discounted in the determination of
impairment if the: |
- |
|
appraisal does not reflect current market conditions;
or |
- |
|
collateral consists of inventory, accounts receivable, or other
forms of collateral that may become difficult to locate, collect or subject to pilferage in a liquidation. |
Loans and Debt Securities Acquired with Deteriorated Credit
Quality
For purposes of this presentation, finance receivables that were
identified as impaired at the Convenience Date are presented separately below. The Company is applying the income recognition and disclosure guidance
in ASC 310-30, Loans and Debt Securities Acquired with Deteriorated Credit Quality, to loans considered impaired under FSA at the time of
emergence.
Loans Acquired with Deteriorated Credit Quality (dollars
in millions)
|
|
|
|
December 31, 2013(1)
|
|
December 31, 2012(1)
|
|
|
|
|
|
Carrying Amount
|
|
Outstanding Balance(2)
|
|
Allowance for Loan Losses
|
|
Carrying Amount
|
|
Outstanding Balance(2)
|
|
Allowance for Loan Losses
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
54.1 |
|
|
$ |
87.7 |
|
|
$ |
1.0 |
|
|
$ |
106.7 |
|
|
$ |
260.8 |
|
|
$ |
1.5 |
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
54.1 |
|
|
$ |
87.7 |
|
|
$ |
1.0 |
|
|
$ |
106.7 |
|
|
$ |
260.8 |
|
|
$ |
1.5 |
|
(1) |
|
The table excludes amounts in Assets Held for Sale with a
carrying amount of $12 million and $3 million at December 31, 2013 and December 31, 2012, respectively, and outstanding balances of $26 million and $16
million, respectively. |
(2) |
|
Represents the sum of contractual principal, interest and fees
earned at the reporting date, calculated as pre-FSA net investment plus inception to date charge-offs. |
Troubled Debt Restructurings
The Company periodically modifies the terms of finance
receivables in response to borrowers difficulties. Modifications that include a financial concession to the borrower are accounted for as
troubled debt restructurings (TDRs).
CIT uses a consistent methodology across all loans to determine
if a modification is with a borrower that has been determined to be in financial difficulty and was granted a concession. Specifically, the
Companys policies on TDR identification include the following examples of indicators used to determine whether the borrower is in financial
difficulty:
- |
|
Borrower is in default with CIT or other material
creditor |
- |
|
Borrower has declared bankruptcy |
- |
|
Growing doubt about the borrowers ability to continue as a
going concern |
- |
|
Borrower has (or is expected to have) insufficient cash flow to
service debt |
- |
|
Borrower is de-listing securities |
- |
|
Borrowers inability to obtain funds from other
sources |
- |
|
Breach of financial covenants by the borrower. |
If the borrower is determined to be in financial difficulty, then
CIT utilizes the following criteria to determine whether a concession has been granted to the borrower:
- |
|
Assets used to satisfy debt are less than CITs recorded
investment in the receivable |
- |
|
Modification of terms interest rate changed to below
market rate |
- |
|
Maturity date extension at an interest rate less than market
rate |
- |
|
The borrower does not otherwise have access to funding for debt
with similar risk characteristics in the market at the restructured rate and terms |
CIT ANNUAL REPORT
2013 105
CIT GROUP AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS
- |
|
Capitalization of interest |
- |
|
Increase in interest reserves |
- |
|
Conversion of credit to Payment-In-Kind (PIK) |
- |
|
Delaying principal and/or interest for a period of three months
or more |
- |
|
Partial forgiveness of the balance. |
Modified loans that meet the definition of a TDR are subject to
the Companys standard impaired loan policy, namely that non-accrual loans in excess of $500,000 are individually reviewed for impairment, while
non-accrual loans less than $500,000 are considered as part of homogenous pools and are included in the determination of the non-specific
allowance.
The recorded investment of TDRs at December 31, 2013 and December
31, 2012 was $220.9 million and $289.1 million, of which 33% and 29%, respectively were on non-accrual. Corporate Finance receivables accounted for 93%
of the total TDRs at December 31, 2013 and 91% at December 31, 2012. At December 31, 2013 and 2012, there were $7.1 million and $6.3 million,
respectively, of commitments to lend additional funds to borrowers whose loan terms have been modified in TDRs.
The tables that follow present additional information related to
modifications qualifying as TDRs that occurred during the years ended December 31, 2013 and 2012.
Recorded investment of TDRs that occurred during the year ended December 31, 2013 and 2012 (dollars in millions)
|
|
|
|
Years Ended December 31,
|
|
|
|
|
|
2013
|
|
2012
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Corporate Finance Other |
|
|
|
$ |
12.2 |
|
|
$ |
31.4 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
9.7 |
|
|
|
15.1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
0.2 |
|
|
|
2.1 |
|
Vendor Finance International |
|
|
|
|
2.5 |
|
|
|
1.3 |
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
24.6 |
|
|
$ |
49.9 |
|
Recorded investment of TDRs that experience a payment default(1) at the time of default, in the period presented, and for which the
payment default occurred within one year of the modification (dollars in millions)
|
|
|
|
Years Ended December 31,
|
|
|
|
|
|
2013
|
|
2012
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Corporate Finance Other |
|
|
|
$ |
0.5 |
|
|
$ |
0.2 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
3.0 |
|
|
|
3.9 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
0.2 |
|
|
|
0.2 |
|
Vendor Finance International |
|
|
|
|
2.0 |
|
|
|
0.1 |
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
5.7 |
|
|
$ |
4.4 |
|
(1) |
|
Payment default in the table above is one missed
payment. |
The financial impact of the various modification strategies that
the Company employs in response to borrower difficulties is described below. While the discussion focuses on current year amounts, the overall nature
and impact of modification programs were comparable in the prior year.
- |
|
The nature of modifications qualifying as TDRs, based upon
recorded investment at December 31, 2013 and December 31, 2012, was comprised of payment deferral for 88% and 86%, covenant relief and/or other for 11%
and 8%, and interest rate reductions and debt forgiveness for 1% and 6%, respectively; |
- |
|
Payment deferrals, the Companys most common type of
modification program, result in lower net present value of cash flows and increased provision for credit losses to the extent applicable. The financial
impact of these modifications is not significant given the moderate length of deferral periods; |
- |
|
Interest rate reductions result in lower amounts of interest
being charged to the customer, but are a relatively small part of the Companys restructuring programs. Additionally, in some instances,
modifications improve the Companys economic return through increased interest rates and fees, but are reported as TDRs due to assessments
regarding the borrowers ability to independently obtain similar funding in the market and assessments of the relationship between modified rates
and terms and comparable market rates and terms. The weighted average change in interest rates for all TDRs occurring during the years ended December
31, 2013 and 2012 were immaterial; |
- |
|
Debt forgiveness, or the reduction in amount owed by borrower,
results in incremental provision for credit losses, in the form of higher charge-offs. While these types of modifications have the greatest individual
impact on the allowance, the amounts of principal forgiveness for TDRs occurring during 2013 and 2012 totaled $12.2 million and $1.4 million,
respectively, as debt forgiveness is a relatively small component of the Companys modification programs; and |
- |
|
The other elements of the Companys modification programs
do not have a significant impact on financial results given their relative size, or do not have a direct financial impact, as in the case of covenant
changes. |
Item 8: Financial Statements and Supplementary
Data
106 CIT ANNUAL REPORT
2013
CIT GROUP AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS
NOTE 3 ALLOWANCE FOR LOAN LOSSES
Allowance for Loan Losses and Recorded Investment in Finance Receivables
As of and for the Years Ended December 31 (dollars in millions)
|
|
|
|
2013
|
|
|
|
|
|
Corporate Finance
|
|
Transportation Finance
|
|
Trade Finance
|
|
Vendor Finance
|
|
Total Commercial
|
|
Consumer
|
|
Total
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
229.9 |
|
|
$ |
36.3 |
|
|
$ |
27.4 |
|
|
$ |
85.7 |
|
|
$ |
379.3 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
379.3 |
|
Provision for credit losses |
|
|
|
|
19.0 |
|
|
|
(1.0 |
) |
|
|
(4.4 |
) |
|
|
51.3 |
|
|
|
64.9 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
64.9 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(4.1 |
) |
|
|
(0.8 |
) |
|
|
(0.9 |
) |
|
|
(1.6 |
) |
|
|
(7.4 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(7.4 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
(44.8 |
) |
|
|
(4.5 |
) |
|
|
(4.4 |
) |
|
|
(84.9 |
) |
|
|
(138.6 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(138.6 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
17.5 |
|
|
|
2.0 |
|
|
|
7.8 |
|
|
|
30.6 |
|
|
|
57.9 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
57.9 |
|
Allowance balance end of period |
|
|
|
$ |
217.5 |
|
|
$ |
32.0 |
|
|
$ |
25.5 |
|
|
$ |
81.1 |
|
|
$ |
356.1 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
356.1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Loans individually evaluated for impairment |
|
|
|
$ |
28.8 |
|
|
$ |
0.6 |
|
|
$ |
1.0 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
30.4 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
30.4 |
|
Loans collectively evaluated for impairment |
|
|
|
|
188.2 |
|
|
|
31.4 |
|
|
|
24.5 |
|
|
|
80.6 |
|
|
|
324.7 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
324.7 |
|
Loans acquired with deteriorated credit quality(3) |
|
|
|
|
0.5 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
0.5 |
|
|
|
1.0 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1.0 |
|
Allowance balance end of period |
|
|
|
$ |
217.5 |
|
|
$ |
32.0 |
|
|
$ |
25.5 |
|
|
$ |
81.1 |
|
|
$ |
356.1 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
356.1 |
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
19.4 |
|
|
$ |
1.5 |
|
|
$ |
6.9 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
27.8 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
27.8 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Loans individually evaluated for impairment |
|
|
|
$ |
194.3 |
|
|
$ |
14.3 |
|
|
$ |
13.3 |
|
|
$ |
15.3 |
|
|
$ |
237.2 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
237.2 |
|
Loans collectively evaluated for impairment |
|
|
|
|
9,219.5 |
|
|
|
2,167.0 |
|
|
|
2,249.1 |
|
|
|
4,702.3 |
|
|
|
18,337.9 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
18,337.9 |
|
Loans acquired with deteriorated credit quality(3) |
|
|
|
|
52.1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2.0 |
|
|
|
54.1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
54.1 |
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
9,465.9 |
|
|
$ |
2,181.3 |
|
|
$ |
2,262.4 |
|
|
$ |
4,719.6 |
|
|
$ |
18,629.2 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
18,629.2 |
|
Percent of loans to total loans |
|
|
|
|
50.8 |
% |
|
|
11.7 |
% |
|
|
12.2 |
% |
|
|
25.3 |
% |
|
|
100.0 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
100.0 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
2012
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
262.2 |
|
|
$ |
29.3 |
|
|
$ |
29.0 |
|
|
$ |
87.3 |
|
|
$ |
407.8 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
407.8 |
|
Provision for credit losses |
|
|
|
|
7.3 |
|
|
|
18.0 |
|
|
|
(0.9 |
) |
|
|
26.5 |
|
|
|
50.9 |
|
|
|
0.7 |
|
|
|
51.6 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(7.2 |
) |
|
|
0.7 |
|
|
|
0.1 |
|
|
|
0.7 |
|
|
|
(5.7 |
) |
|
|
(0.2 |
) |
|
|
(5.9 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
(52.7 |
) |
|
|
(11.7 |
) |
|
|
(8.6 |
) |
|
|
(67.8 |
) |
|
|
(140.8 |
) |
|
|
(1.0 |
) |
|
|
(141.8 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
20.3 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
7.8 |
|
|
|
39.0 |
|
|
|
67.1 |
|
|
|
0.5 |
|
|
|
67.6 |
|
Allowance balance end of period |
|
|
|
$ |
229.9 |
|
|
$ |
36.3 |
|
|
$ |
27.4 |
|
|
$ |
85.7 |
|
|
$ |
379.3 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
379.3 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Loans individually evaluated for impairment |
|
|
|
$ |
33.3 |
|
|
$ |
8.9 |
|
|
$ |
1.3 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
43.5 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
43.5 |
|
Loans collectively evaluated for impairment |
|
|
|
|
195.7 |
|
|
|
27.4 |
|
|
|
26.1 |
|
|
|
85.1 |
|
|
|
334.3 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
334.3 |
|
Loans acquired with deteriorated credit quality(3) |
|
|
|
|
0.9 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
0.6 |
|
|
|
1.5 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1.5 |
|
Allowance balance end of period |
|
|
|
$ |
229.9 |
|
|
$ |
36.3 |
|
|
$ |
27.4 |
|
|
$ |
85.7 |
|
|
$ |
379.3 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
379.3 |
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
16.4 |
|
|
$ |
0.6 |
|
|
$ |
6.0 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
23.0 |
|
|
$ |
0.2 |
|
|
$ |
23.2 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Loans individually evaluated for impairment |
|
|
|
$ |
323.8 |
|
|
$ |
40.4 |
|
|
$ |
16.1 |
|
|
$ |
13.1 |
|
|
$ |
393.4 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
393.4 |
|
Loans collectively evaluated for impairment |
|
|
|
|
7,754.1 |
|
|
|
1,812.8 |
|
|
|
2,289.2 |
|
|
|
4,796.9 |
|
|
|
16,653.0 |
|
|
|
3,694.5 |
|
|
|
20,347.5 |
|
Loans acquired with deteriorated credit quality(3) |
|
|
|
|
98.0 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
8.7 |
|
|
|
106.7 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
106.7 |
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
8,175.9 |
|
|
$ |
1,853.2 |
|
|
$ |
2,305.3 |
|
|
$ |
4,818.7 |
|
|
$ |
17,153.1 |
|
|
$ |
3,694.5 |
|
|
$ |
20,847.6 |
|
Percent of loans to total loans |
|
|
|
|
39.2 |
% |
|
|
8.9 |
% |
|
|
11.1 |
% |
|
|
23.1 |
% |
|
|
82.3 |
% |
|
|
17.7 |
% |
|
|
100.0 |
% |
(1) |
|
Other reserves represents additional credit loss
reserves for unfunded lending commitments, letters of credit and for deferred purchase agreements, all of which is recorded in Other Liabilities.
Other also includes changes relating to sales and foreign currency translations. |
(2) |
|
Gross charge-offs included $18 million and $38 million charged
directly to the Allowance for loan losses for the years ended December 31, 2013 and 2012, respectively. In 2013, $17 million related to Corporate
Finance and $1 million related to Trade Finance. In 2012, $28 million related to Corporate Finance, $8 million related to Transportation Finance and $2
million related to Trade Finance. |
(3) |
|
Represents loans considered impaired in FSA and are accounted
for under the guidance in ASC 310-30 (Loans and Debt Securities Acquired with Deteriorated Credit Quality). |
CIT ANNUAL REPORT
2013 107
CIT GROUP AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS
NOTE 4 OPERATING LEASE EQUIPMENT
The following table provides the net book value (net of
accumulated depreciation of $1.5 billion at December 31, 2013 and $1.2 billion at December 31, 2012) of operating lease equipment, by equipment
type.
Operating Lease Equipment (dollars in
millions)
|
|
|
|
December 31, 2013
|
|
December 31, 2012
|
Commercial aircraft (including regional aircraft) |
|
|
|
$ |
8,229.1 |
|
|
$ |
8,061.4 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
4,500.1 |
|
|
|
4,053.1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
306.2 |
|
|
|
297.2 |
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
13,035.4 |
|
|
$ |
12,411.7 |
|
(1) |
|
Includes equipment off-lease of $144.7 million and $202.5
million at December 31, 2013 and 2012, respectively, primarily consisting of rail and aerospace assets. |
The following table presents future minimum lease rentals due on
non-cancelable operating leases at December 31, 2013. Excluded from this table are variable rentals calculated on asset usage levels, re-leasing
rentals, and expected sales proceeds from remarketing equipment at lease expiration, all of which are components of operating lease
profitability.
Minimum Lease Rentals Due (dollars in
millions)
|
|
|
|
$ |
1,607.6 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,382.0 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,142.9 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
881.1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
650.7 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,516.7 |
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
7,181.0 |
|
NOTE 5 INVESTMENT SECURITIES
Investments include debt and equity securities. The
Companys debt securities primarily include U.S. Treasury securities, U.S. Government Agency securities, and supranational and foreign government
securities that typically mature in 91 days or less, and the carrying value approximates fair value. Equity securities include common stock and
warrants.
Investment Securities (dollars in millions)
|
|
|
|
December 31, 2013
|
|
December 31, 2012
|
Debt securities available-for-sale |
|
|
|
$ |
1,487.8 |
|
|
$ |
767.6 |
|
Equity securities available-for-sale |
|
|
|
|
13.7 |
|
|
|
14.3 |
|
Debt securities held-to-maturity(1) |
|
|
|
|
1,042.3 |
|
|
|
188.4 |
|
Non-marketable equity investments(2) |
|
|
|
|
86.9 |
|
|
|
95.2 |
|
Total investment securities |
|
|
|
$ |
2,630.7 |
|
|
$ |
1,065.5 |
|
(1) |
|
Recorded at amortized cost less impairment on securities that
have credit-related impairment. |
(2) |
|
Non-marketable equity investments include $23.6 million and
$27.6 million in limited partnerships at December 31, 2013 and 2012, respectively, accounted for under the equity method. The remaining
investments are carried at cost and include qualified Community Reinvestment Act (CRA) investments, equity fund holdings and shares issued by customers
during loan work out situations or as part of an original loan investment. |
Debt securities and equity securities classified as
available-for-sale (AFS) are carried at fair value with changes in fair value reported in other comprehensive income (OCI), net
of applicable income taxes.
Debt securities classified as held-to-maturity (HTM)
represent securities that the Company has both the ability and intent to hold until maturity, and are carried at amortized cost.
Non-marketable equity investments include ownership interests
greater than 3% in limited partnership investments that are accounted for under the equity method. Equity method investments are recorded at cost,
adjusted to reflect the Companys portion of income, loss or dividends of the investee. All other non-marketable equity investments are carried at
cost and periodically assessed for other-than-temporary impairment (OTTI).
The Company conducts and documents periodic reviews of all
securities with unrealized losses to evaluate whether the impairment is OTTI. For debt securities classified as HTM that are considered to have OTTI
that the Company does not intend to sell and it is more likely than not that the Company will not be required to sell before recovery, the OTTI is
separated into an amount representing the credit loss, which is recognized in other income in the Consolidated Statement of Operations, and the amount
related to all other factors, which is recognized in OCI.
Item 8: Financial Statements and Supplementary
Data
108 CIT ANNUAL REPORT
2013
CIT GROUP AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS
OTTI on debt securities and equity securities classified as
AFS and non-marketable equity investments are recognized in the Consolidated Statement of Operations in the period determined.
Realized investment gains totaled $8.9 million, $40.4 million and
$53.9 million for the years ended December 31, 2013, 2012 and 2011, respectively, and exclude losses from OTTI. OTTI credit-related impairments on
equity securities recognized in earnings were $0.7 million, $0.2 million and $8.2 million for the years ended December 31, 2013, 2012 and 2011,
respectively. Impairment amounts in accumulated other comprehensive income (AOCI) were not material at December 31, 2013 or December 31,
2012.
In addition, the Company maintained $5.2 billion and $5.9 billion
of interest bearing deposits at December 31, 2013 and 2012, respectively, that are cash equivalents and are classified separately on the balance
sheet.
The following table presents interest and dividends on interest
bearing deposits and investments:
Interest and Dividend Income (dollars in millions)
|
|
|
|
Year Ended December 31,
|
|
|
|
|
|
2013
|
|
2012
|
|
2011
|
Interest income interest bearing deposits |
|
|
|
$ |
16.6 |
|
|
$ |
21.8 |
|
|
$ |
24.2 |
|
Interest income investments |
|
|
|
|
8.9 |
|
|
|
7.8 |
|
|
|
9.3 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
3.4 |
|
|
|
2.7 |
|
|
|
1.3 |
|
Total interest and dividends |
|
|
|
$ |
28.9 |
|
|
$ |
32.3 |
|
|
$ |
34.8 |
|
Securities Available-for-Sale
The following table presents amortized cost and fair value of
securities AFS at December 31, 2013 and 2012.
Securities AFS Amortized Cost and Fair Value (dollars in millions)
|
|
|
|
Amortized Cost
|
|
Gross Unrealized Gains
|
|
Gross Unrealized Losses
|
|
Fair Value
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
649.1 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
649.1 |
|
U.S. government agency obligations |
|
|
|
|
711.9 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
711.9 |
|
Supranational and foreign government securities |
|
|
|
|
126.8 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
126.8 |
|
Total debt securities AFS |
|
|
|
|
1,487.8 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,487.8 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
13.5 |
|
|
|
0.4 |
|
|
|
(0.2 |
) |
|
|
13.7 |
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
1,501.3 |
|
|
$ |
0.4 |
|
|
$ |
(0.2 |
) |
|
$ |
1,501.5 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
750.3 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
750.3 |
|
Brazilian Government Treasuries |
|
|
|
|
17.3 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
17.3 |
|
Total debt securities AFS |
|
|
|
|
767.6 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
767.6 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
13.1 |
|
|
|
1.2 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
14.3 |
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
780.7 |
|
|
$ |
1.2 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
781.9 |
|
CIT ANNUAL REPORT
2013 109
CIT GROUP AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS
Debt Securities Held-to-Maturity
The carrying value and fair value of securities HTM at December
31, 2013 and December 31, 2012 were as follows:
Debt Securities HTM Carrying Value and Fair Value (dollars in millions)
|
|
|
|
Carrying Value
|
|
Gross Unrecognized Gains
|
|
Gross Unrecognized Losses
|
|
Fair Value
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
U.S. government agency obligations |
|
|
|
$ |
735.5 |
|
|
$ |
0.1 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
735.6 |
|
Mortgage-backed securities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
U.S. government owned and sponsored agencies |
|
|
|
|
96.3 |
|
|
|
1.7 |
|
|
|
(5.8 |
) |
|
|
92.2 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
57.4 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(6.5 |
) |
|
|
50.9 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
38.3 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
38.3 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
114.8 |
|
|
|
9.0 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
123.8 |
|
Total debt securities held-to-maturity |
|
|
|
$ |
1,042.3 |
|
|
$ |
10.8 |
|
|
$ |
(12.3 |
) |
|
$ |
1,040.8 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Mortgage-backed securities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
U.S. government-sponsored agency guaranteed |
|
|
|
$ |
96.5 |
|
|
$ |
3.1 |
|
|
$ |
(0.3 |
) |
|
$ |
99.3 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
13.1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
13.1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
28.4 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
28.4 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
50.4 |
|
|
|
8.2 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
58.6 |
|
Total debt securities held-to-maturity |
|
|
|
$ |
188.4 |
|
|
$ |
11.3 |
|
|
$ |
(0.3 |
) |
|
$ |
199.4 |
|
The following table presents the amortized cost and fair value of
debt securities HTM by contractual maturity dates:
Securities Held To Maturity Amortized Cost and Fair Value Maturities (dollars in millions)
|
|
|
|
December 31, 2013
|
|
December 31, 2012
|
|
|
|
|
|
Carrying Cost
|
|
Fair Value
|
|
Carrying Cost
|
|
Fair Value
|
U.S. government agency obligations |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Due within 1 year |
|
|
|
$ |
735.5 |
|
|
$ |
735.6 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
Mortgage-backed securities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
U.S. government owned and sponsored agencies |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Due after 10 years(1) |
|
|
|
|
96.3 |
|
|
|
92.2 |
|
|
|
96.5 |
|
|
|
99.3 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
0.7 |
|
|
|
0.7 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Due after 1 but within 5 years |
|
|
|
|
4.4 |
|
|
|
4.4 |
|
|
|
4.9 |
|
|
|
4.9 |
|
Due after 5 but within 10 years |
|
|
|
|
0.7 |
|
|
|
0.7 |
|
|
|
1.4 |
|
|
|
1.4 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
51.6 |
|
|
|
45.1 |
|
|
|
6.8 |
|
|
|
6.8 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
57.4 |
|
|
|
50.9 |
|
|
|
13.1 |
|
|
|
13.1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
29.8 |
|
|
|
29.8 |
|
|
|
25.5 |
|
|
|
25.4 |
|
Due after 1 but within 5 years |
|
|
|
|
8.5 |
|
|
|
8.5 |
|
|
|
2.9 |
|
|
|
3.0 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
38.3 |
|
|
|
38.3 |
|
|
|
28.4 |
|
|
|
28.4 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
0.8 |
|
|
|
0.8 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Due after 1 but within 5 years |
|
|
|
|
48.6 |
|
|
|
56.1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Due after 5 but within 10 years |
|
|
|
|
65.4 |
|
|
|
66.9 |
|
|
|
50.4 |
|
|
|
58.6 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
114.8 |
|
|
|
123.8 |
|
|
|
50.4 |
|
|
|
58.6 |
|
Total debt securities held-to-maturity |
|
|
|
$ |
1,042.3 |
|
|
$ |
1,040.8 |
|
|
$ |
188.4 |
|
|
$ |
199.4 |
|
(1) |
|
Investments with no stated maturities are included as
contractual maturities of greater than 10 years. Actual maturities may differ due to call or prepayment rights. |
Item 8: Financial Statements and Supplementary
Data
110 CIT ANNUAL REPORT
2013
CIT GROUP AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS
NOTE 6 OTHER ASSETS
The following table presents the components of other assets.
Other Assets (dollars in millions)
|
|
|
|
December 31, 2013
|
|
December 31, 2012
|
Deposits on commercial aerospace equipment |
|
|
|
$ |
831.3 |
|
|
$ |
615.3 |
|
Deferred debt costs and other deferred charges |
|
|
|
|
158.5 |
|
|
|
172.2 |
|
Tax receivables, other than income taxes |
|
|
|
|
132.2 |
|
|
|
81.7 |
|
Executive retirement plan and deferred compensation |
|
|
|
|
101.3 |
|
|
|
109.7 |
|
Accrued interest and dividends |
|
|
|
|
96.8 |
|
|
|
93.9 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
85.3 |
|
|
|
75.4 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
64.3 |
|
|
|
73.8 |
|
Other counterparty receivables |
|
|
|
|
45.9 |
|
|
|
115.7 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
190.7 |
|
|
|
225.8 |
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
1,706.3 |
|
|
$ |
1,563.5 |
|
(1) |
|
Other includes investments in and receivables from
non-consolidated entities, deferred federal and state tax assets, servicing assets, and other miscellaneous assets. |
NOTE 7 DEPOSITS
The following table presents deposits detail, maturities and weighted average interest rates.
Deposits (dollars in millions)
|
|
|
|
December 31, 2013
|
|
December 31, 2012
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
12,526.5 |
|
|
$ |
9,684.5 |
|
Weighted average contractual interest rate |
|
|
|
|
1.65 |
% |
|
|
1.75 |
% |
Weighted average remaining number of days to maturity(1) |
|
|
|
|
1,014 days |
|
|
|
725 days |
|
Contractual Maturities and Rates |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
5,587.8 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,190.0 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
766.3 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,947.3 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
793.4 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,242.5 |
|
|
|
|
|
Deposits outstanding, excluding fresh start adjustments |
|
|
|
$ |
12,527.3 |
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
Excludes deposit accounts with no stated
maturity. |
(2) |
|
Includes deposit accounts with no stated
maturity. |
|
|
|
|
Years Ended December 31,
|
|
|
|
|
|
2013
|
|
2012
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
11,254.3 |
|
|
$ |
7,699.6 |
|
Maximum amount outstanding |
|
|
|
$ |
12,605.3 |
|
|
$ |
9,690.7 |
|
Weighted average contractual interest rate for the year |
|
|
|
|
1.56 |
% |
|
|
1.98 |
% |
CIT ANNUAL REPORT
2013 111
CIT GROUP AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS
The following table presents the maturity profile of deposits
with a denomination of $100,000 or more.
Certificates of Deposits $100,000 or More (dollars in millions)
|
|
|
|
At December 31,
|
|
|
|
|
|
2013
|
|
2012
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
317.7 |
|
|
$ |
241.6 |
|
After three months through six months |
|
|
|
|
258.1 |
|
|
|
234.6 |
|
After six months through twelve months |
|
|
|
|
601.7 |
|
|
|
619.8 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,501.9 |
|
|
|
1,119.3 |
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
2,679.4 |
|
|
$ |
2,215.3 |
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
88.3 |
|
|
$ |
98.6 |
|
Deposits were adjusted to estimated fair value at December 31,
2009 in FSA, and the net fair value premium will be recognized as a yield adjustment over the deposit lives. During 2013 and 2012, $4.3 million and
$3.5 million, respectively of the fair value premium was recognized as a reduction to Interest Expense.
NOTE 8 LONG-TERM BORROWINGS
The following table presents outstanding long-term borrowings, net of FSA.
(dollars in millions)
|
|
|
|
December 31, 2013
|
|
December 31, 2012
|
|
|
|
|
|
CIT Group Inc.
|
|
Subsidiaries
|
|
Total
|
|
Total
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
12,531.6 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
12,531.6 |
|
|
$ |
11,824.0 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
9,218.4 |
|
|
|
9,218.4 |
|
|
|
10,137.8 |
|
Total Long-term Borrowings |
|
|
|
$ |
12,531.6 |
|
|
$ |
9,218.4 |
|
|
$ |
21,750.0 |
|
|
$ |
21,961.8 |
|
(1) |
|
Senior Unsecured Notes were comprised of $5,250 million of
Series C Notes, $7,243 million of Unsecured Notes and $38.6 million of other unsecured debt. |
Upon emergence from bankruptcy in December 2009, all components
of long-term borrowings were fair valued in FSA. The fair value adjustment is amortized as a cost adjustment over the remaining term of the respective
debt and is reflected in Interest Expense. The following table summarizes contractual maturities of total long-term borrowings outstanding excluding
issue discounts and FSA adjustments as of December 31, 2013:
Contractual Maturities Long-term Borrowings
(dollars in millions)
|
|
|
|
2014
|
|
2015
|
|
2016
|
|
2017
|
|
2018
|
|
Thereafter
|
|
Contractual Maturities
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
1,300.0 |
|
|
$ |
1,500.0 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
3,000.0 |
|
|
$ |
2,200.0 |
|
|
$ |
4,551.4 |
|
|
$ |
12,551.4 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,339.1 |
|
|
|
1,577.4 |
|
|
|
1,026.8 |
|
|
|
755.1 |
|
|
|
641.1 |
|
|
|
4,153.8 |
|
|
|
9,493.3 |
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
2,639.1 |
|
|
$ |
3,077.4 |
|
|
$ |
1,026.8 |
|
|
$ |
3,755.1 |
|
|
$ |
2,841.1 |
|
|
$ |
8,705.2 |
|
|
$ |
22,044.7 |
|
Unsecured
Revolving Credit Facility
The following information was in effect prior to the 2014
Revolving Credit Facility amendment. See Note 28 Subsequent Events for changes to this facility.
There were no outstanding borrowings under the Revolving Credit
Facility at December 31, 2013 and 2012 and the amount available to draw upon at each period was approximately $1.9 billion, with the remaining amount
of approximately $0.1 billion utilized for issuance of letters of credit.
The total commitment amount under the Revolving Credit Facility
was $2 billion and consisted of a $1.65 billion revolving loan tranche and a $350 million revolving loan tranche that can also be utilized for issuance
of letters of credit. The Revolving Credit Facility accrued interest at a per annum rate of LIBOR plus a margin of 2.00% to 2.75% (with no floor) or
Base Rate plus a margin of 1.00% to 1.75% (with no floor). The applicable margin was determined by reference to the current long-term senior unsecured,
non-credit enhanced debt rating of the Company by S&P and Moodys. The applicable margin for LIBOR loans was 2.50% and the applicable margin
for Base Rate loans was 1.50% at December 31, 2013.
The Revolving Credit Facility may be drawn and prepaid at the
option of CIT. The unutilized portion of any commitment under the Revolving Credit Facility may be reduced permanently or terminated by CIT at any time
without penalty.
The facility was guaranteed by eight of the Companys
domestic operating subsidiaries and subject to an asset coverage covenant (based on the book value of eligible assets of the Continuing Guarantors) of
2.0x the sum of: (i) the committed facility size and (ii) all outstanding indebtedness (including, without duplication, guarantees of such
indebtedness) for borrowed money (excluding subordinated intercompany indebtedness) of the Continuing
Item 8: Financial Statements and Supplementary
Data
112 CIT ANNUAL REPORT
2013
CIT GROUP AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS
Guarantors, tested monthly and upon certain dispositions or
encumbrances of eligible assets of the Continuing Guarantors.
The Revolving Credit Facility was also subject to a $6 billion
minimum consolidated net worth covenant of the Company, tested quarterly, and limits the Companys ability to create liens, merge or consolidate,
sell, transfer, lease or dispose of all or substantially all of its assets, grant a negative pledge or make certain restricted payments during the
occurrence and continuance of an event of default.
Senior Unsecured Notes
Senior unsecured notes include notes issued under the
shelf registration filed in March 2012, and Series C Unsecured Notes. The notes filed under the shelf registration rank equal in right of
payment with the Series C Unsecured Notes and the Revolving Credit Facility.
The following tables present the principal amounts of Senior
Unsecured Notes issued under the Companys shelf registration and Series C Unsecured Notes by maturity date.
Senior Unsecured Notes (dollars in millions)
Maturity Date
|
|
|
|
Rate (%)
|
|
Date of Issuance
|
|
Par Value
|
|
|
|
|
|
5.000 |
% |
|
|
|
$ |
1,250.0 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
4.250 |
% |
|
|
|
|
1,750.0 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
5.250 |
% |
|
|
|
|
1,500.0 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
5.375 |
% |
|
|
|
|
750.0 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
5.000 |
% |
|
|
|
|
1,250.0 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
5.000 |
% |
|
|
|
|
750.0 |
|
Weighted average and total |
|
|
|
|
4.91 |
% |
|
|
|
$ |
7,250.0 |
|
Series C Unsecured Notes (dollars in millions)
Maturity Date
|
|
|
|
Rate (%)
|
|
Date of Issuance
|
|
Par Value
|
|
|
|
|
|
5.250 |
% |
|
|
|
$ |
1,300.0 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
4.750 |
% |
|
|
|
|
1,500.0 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
6.625 |
% |
|
|
|
|
700.0 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
5.500 |
% |
|
|
|
|
1,750.0 |
|
Weighted average and total |
|
|
|
|
5.37 |
% |
|
|
|
$ |
5,250.0 |
|
See Note 28 Subsequent Events related to an
issuance on February 19, 2014 of $1 billion of senior unsecured notes.
The Indentures for the Senior Unsecured Notes and Series C
Unsecured Notes limit the Companys ability to create liens, merge or consolidate, or sell, transfer, lease or dispose of all or substantially all
of its assets. Upon a Change of Control Triggering Event as defined in the Indentures for the Senior Unsecured Notes and Series C Unsecured Notes,
holders of the Senior Unsecured Notes and Series C Unsecured Notes will have the right to require the Company, as applicable, to repurchase all or a
portion of the Senior Unsecured Notes and Series C Unsecured Notes at a purchase price equal to 101% of the principal amount, plus accrued and unpaid
interest to the date of such repurchase.
Other debt of $38.6 million includes senior unsecured notes
issued prior to CITs reorganization.
At December 31, 2013, the secured borrowings had a weighted
average interest rate of 2.24%, which ranged from 0.25% to 8.60% with maturities ranging from 2014 through 2043. Set forth below are borrowings and
pledged assets primarily owned by consolidated variable interest entities. Creditors of these entities received ownership and/or security interests in
the assets. These entities are intended to be bankruptcy remote so that such assets are not available to creditors of CIT or any affiliates of CIT
until and unless the related secured borrowings have been fully discharged. These transactions do not meet accounting requirements for sales treatment
and are recorded as secured borrowings.
CIT ANNUAL REPORT
2013 113
CIT GROUP AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS
Secured Borrowings and Pledged Assets Summary (dollars in millions)
|
|
|
|
December 31, 2013
|
|
December 31, 2012
|
|
|
|
|
|
Secured Borrowing
|
|
Pledged Assets
|
|
Secured Borrowing
|
|
Pledged Assets
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
3,265.6 |
|
|
$ |
3,438.2 |
|
|
$ |
3,630.9 |
|
|
$ |
3,772.8 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
334.7 |
|
|
|
1,453.2 |
|
|
|
350.8 |
|
|
|
1,523.6 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
475.7 |
|
|
|
622.0 |
|
|
|
933.9 |
|
|
|
1,190.6 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,017.7 |
|
|
|
1,262.5 |
|
|
|
574.6 |
|
|
|
765.4 |
|
Vendor Finance International |
|
|
|
|
745.9 |
|
|
|
938.2 |
|
|
|
1,028.4 |
|
|
|
1,182.9 |
|
Transportation Finance Aircraft(1) |
|
|
|
|
2,366.1 |
|
|
|
4,126.7 |
|
|
|
2,560.3 |
|
|
|
4,049.1 |
|
Transportation Finance Rail(1) |
|
|
|
|
931.0 |
|
|
|
1,163.1 |
|
|
|
976.8 |
|
|
|
1,185.0 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
81.7 |
|
|
|
92.6 |
|
|
|
82.1 |
|
|
|
83.3 |
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
9,218.4 |
|
|
$ |
13,096.5 |
(2) |
|
$ |
10,137.8 |
|
|
$ |
13,752.7 |
(3) |
(1) |
|
At December 31, 2013 GSI TRS related borrowings and pledged
assets, respectively, of $820.4 million and $913.9 million were included in Consumer, $25.8 million and $119.4 million in Corporate Finance, and $998.4
million and $1.99 billion in Transportation Finance. The GSI TRS is described in Note 9 Derivative Financial Instruments. |
(2) |
|
Includes operating lease equipment of $4.7 billion, loans
of $3.8 billion, assets held for sale of $3.5 billion, cash of $1.0 billion and investment securities of $0.1 billion. |
(3) |
|
Includes operating lease equipment of $4.7 billion, loans
of $7.9 billion, cash of $1.1 billion and investment securities of $0.1 billion. |
Series A 7% Notes and Series C 7% Notes
During 2012, CIT redeemed the remaining $6.5 billion of Series A
7% Notes and redeemed or repurchased the $8.76 billion of Series C 7% Notes. These actions resulted in the acceleration of $1.3 billion of FSA discount
accretion that was recorded as additional interest expense and also resulted in a loss on debt extinguishments of $61 million.
Variable Interest Entities
(VIEs)
The Company utilizes VIEs in the ordinary course of business to
support its own and its customers financing needs.
The most significant types of VIEs that CIT utilizes are on
balance sheet secured financings of pools of leases and loans originated by the Company. The Company originates pools of assets and sells these
to special purpose entities, which, in turn, issue debt instruments backed by the asset pools or sell individual interests in the assets to investors.
CIT retains the servicing rights and participates in certain cash flows. These VIEs are typically organized as trusts or limited liability companies,
and are intended to be bankruptcy remote, from a legal standpoint.
The main risks inherent in these secured borrowing structures are
deterioration in the credit performance of the vehicles underlying asset portfolio and risk associated with the servicing of the underlying
assets.
Investors typically have recourse to the assets in the VIEs and
may benefit from other credit enhancements, such as: (1) a reserve or cash collateral account that requires the Company to deposit cash in an account,
which will first be used to cover any defaulted obligor payments, (2) over-collateralization in the form of excess assets in the VIE, or (3)
subordination, whereby the Company retains a subordinate position in the secured borrowing which would absorb losses due to defaulted obligor payments
before the senior certificate holders. The VIE may also enter into derivative contracts in order to convert the debt issued by the VIEs to match the
underlying assets or to limit or change the risk of the VIE.
With respect to events or circumstances that could expose CIT to
a loss, as these are accounted for as on balance sheet secured financings, the Company records an allowance for loan losses for the credit risks
associated with the underlying leases and loans. As these are secured borrowings, CIT has an obligation to pay the debt in accordance with the terms of
the underlying agreements.
Generally, third-party investors in the obligations of the
consolidated VIEs have legal recourse only to the assets of the VIEs and do not have recourse to the Company beyond certain specific provisions
that are customary for secured financing transactions, such as asset repurchase obligations for breaches of representations and warranties. In
addition, the assets are generally restricted only to pay such liabilities.
NOTE 9 DERIVATIVE FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS
As part of managing economic risk and exposure to interest rate and foreign currency risk, the Company enters into derivative transactions in
over-the-counter markets with other financial institutions. The Company does not enter into derivative financial instruments for speculative
purposes.
The Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act
(the Act) includes measures to broaden the scope of derivative instruments subject to regulation by requiring clearing and exchange trading
of certain derivatives, and imposing margin, reporting and registration requirements for certain market participants. Since the Company does not meet
the definition of a Swap Dealer or Major Swap Participant under the Act, the new reporting obligations, which became effective April 10, 2013, apply to
a limited number of derivative transactions executed with its lending customers in order to mitigate their interest rate risk.
See Note 1 Business and Summary of Significant
Accounting Policies for further description of its derivative transaction policies.
Item 8: Financial Statements and Supplementary
Data
114 CIT ANNUAL REPORT
2013
CIT GROUP AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS
The following table presents fair values and notional values of
derivative financial instruments:
Fair and Notional Values of Derivative Financial Instruments(1) (dollars in millions)
|
|
|
|
December 31, 2013
|
|
December 31, 2012
|
|
|
|
|
|
Notional Amount
|
|
Asset Fair Value
|
|
Liability Fair Value
|
|
Notional Amount(2)
|
|
Asset Fair Value
|
|
Liability Fair Value
|
|
Cross currency swaps net investment hedges |
|
|
|
$ |
47.1 |
|
|
$ |
1.1 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
151.2 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
(6.1 |
) |
Foreign currency forward contracts cash flow hedges |
|
|
|
|
3.8 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(0.3 |
) |
|
|
11.7 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(0.9 |
) |
Foreign currency forward contracts net investment hedges |
|
|
|
|
1,436.8 |
|
|
|
11.8 |
|
|
|
(23.8 |
) |
|
|
1,232.6 |
|
|
|
1.9 |
|
|
|
(31.5 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
1,487.7 |
|
|
|
12.9 |
|
|
|
(24.1 |
) |
|
|
1,395.5 |
|
|
|
1.9 |
|
|
|
(38.5 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
131.8 |
|
|
$ |
6.3 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
552.8 |
|
|
$ |
1.7 |
|
|
$ |
(11.0 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
1,386.0 |
|
|
|
5.7 |
|
|
|
(25.4 |
) |
|
|
809.6 |
|
|
|
0.6 |
|
|
|
(39.3 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
566.0 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1.0 |
) |
|
|
251.4 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(0.1 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
816.8 |
|
|
|
1.2 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
502.7 |
|
|
|
0.3 |
|
|
|
|
|
Foreign currency forward contracts |
|
|
|
|
1,979.9 |
|
|
|
23.4 |
|
|
|
(50.8 |
) |
|
|
1,853.8 |
|
|
|
5.7 |
|
|
|
(25.7 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
485.2 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(9.7 |
) |
|
|
106.6 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(5.8 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
1.0 |
|
|
|
0.8 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1.0 |
|
|
|
0.1 |
|
|
|
|
|
Total Non-qualifying Hedges |
|
|
|
|
5,366.7 |
|
|
|
37.4 |
|
|
|
(86.9 |
) |
|
|
4,077.9 |
|
|
|
8.4 |
|
|
|
(81.9 |
) |
|
|
|
|
$ |
6,854.4 |
|
|
$ |
50.3 |
|
|
$ |
(111.0 |
) |
|
$ |
5,473.4 |
|
|
$ |
10.3 |
|
|
$ |
(120.4 |
) |
(1) |
|
Presented on a gross basis. |
Total Return Swaps (TRS)
Two financing facilities between two wholly-owned subsidiaries of
CIT and Goldman Sachs International (GSI) are structured as total return swaps (TRS), under which amounts available for
advances are accounted for as derivatives. Pursuant to applicable accounting guidance, only the unutilized portion of the TRS is accounted for as a
derivative and recorded at its estimated fair value. The size of the CIT Financial Ltd. (CFL) facility is $1.5 billion and the CIT TRS
Funding B.V. (BV) facility is $625 million.
The aggregate notional amounts of the total return
swaps of $485.2 million at December 31, 2013 and $106.6 million at December 31, 2012 represent the aggregate unused portions under the CFL and BV
facilities and constitute derivative financial instruments. These notional amounts are calculated as the maximum aggregate facility commitment amounts,
currently $2,125.0 million, less the aggregate actual adjusted qualifying borrowing base outstanding of $1,639.8 million at December 31, 2013 and
$2,018.4 million at December 31, 2012 under the CFL and BV facilities. The notional amounts of the derivatives will increase as the adjusted qualifying
borrowing base decreases due to repayment of the underlying asset-backed securities (ABS) to investors. If CIT funds additional ABS under the CFL or BV
facilities, the aggregate adjusted qualifying borrowing base of the total return swaps will increase and the notional amount of the derivatives will
decrease accordingly.
Valuation of the derivatives related to the GSI facilities is
based on several factors using a discounted cash flow (DCF) methodology, including:
- |
|
CITs funding costs for similar financings based on current
market conditions; |
- |
|
Forecasted usage of the long-dated CFL and BV facilities through
the final maturity date in 2028; and |
- |
|
Forecasted amortization, due to principal payments on the
underlying ABS, which impacts the amount of the unutilized portion. |
Based on the Companys valuation, a liability of $10 million
and $6 million was recorded at December 31, 2013 and December 31, 2012, respectively. The change in value is recorded in Other Income in the
Consolidated Statements of Operations.
CIT ANNUAL REPORT
2013 115
CIT GROUP AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS
Impact of Collateral and Netting Arrangements on the Total
Derivative Portfolio
The following tables present a summary as at December 31, 2013
and 2012, of the gross amounts of recognized financial assets and liabilities; the amounts offset under current GAAP in the consolidated balance sheet;
the net amounts presented in the consolidated balance sheet; the amounts subject to an enforceable master netting arrangement or similar agreement that
were not included in the offset amount above, and the amount of cash collateral received or pledged. Substantially all derivative transactions are
documented under International Swaps and Derivatives Association (ISDA) agreements.
|
|
|
|
|
|
Gross Amounts not offset in the Consolidated Balance
Sheet
|
|
|
|
|
|
Gross Amount of Recognized Assets
(Liabilities)
|
|
Gross Amount Offset in the Consolidated
Balance Sheet
|
|
Net Amount Presented in the Consolidated
Balance Sheet
|
|
Derivative Financial Instruments(5)
|
|
Cash Collateral Pledged/
(Received)(5)(6)
|
|
Net Amount
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
50.3 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
50.3 |
|
|
$ |
(33.4 |
) |
|
$ |
(5.0 |
) |
|
$ |
11.9 |
|
Derivative liabilities(2) |
|
|
|
|
(111.0 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(111.0 |
) |
|
|
33.4 |
|
|
|
41.0 |
|
|
|
(36.6 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
10.3 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
10.3 |
|
|
$ |
(7.6 |
) |
|
$ |
(1.7 |
) |
|
$ |
1.0 |
|
Derivative liabilities(4) |
|
|
|
|
(120.4 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(120.4 |
) |
|
|
8.0 |
|
|
|
73.3 |
|
|
|
(39.1 |
) |
(1) |
|
Includes $12.9 million of qualifying hedges reported in Other
assets and $37.4 million reported in Trading assets at fair value derivatives. |
(2) |
|
Includes $(24.1) million of qualifying hedges reported in
Other liabilities and $(86.9) million reported in Trading liabilities at fair value derivatives. |
(3) |
|
Includes $1.9 million of qualifying hedges reported in Other
assets and $8.4 million reported in Trading assets at fair value derivatives. |
(4) |
|
Includes $(38.5) million of qualifying hedges reported in
Other liabilities and $(81.9) million reported in Trading liabilities at fair value derivatives. |
(5) |
|
The Companys derivative transactions are governed by
ISDA agreements that allow for net settlements of certain payments as well as offsetting of all contracts (Derivative Financial
Instruments) with a given counterparty in the event of bankruptcy or default of one of the two parties to the transaction. We believe our ISDA
agreements meet the definition of a master netting arrangement or similar agreement for purposes of the above disclosure. In conjunction with the ISDA
agreements, the Company has entered into collateral arrangements with its counterparties which provide for the exchange of cash depending on the change
in the market valuation of the derivative contracts outstanding. Such collateral is available to be applied in settlement of the net balances upon the
event of default by one of the counterparties. |
(6) |
|
Collateral pledged or received are included in Other assets or
Other liabilities, respectively. |
The following table presents the impact of derivatives on the
statements of operations:
Derivative Instrument Gains and Losses (dollars in millions)
|
|
|
|
|
|
Years Ended December 31,
|
|
Contract Type
|
|
|
|
Gain / (Loss) Recognized
|
|
2013
|
|
2012
|
|
2011
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Foreign currency forward contracts cash flow hedges |
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
0.7 |
|
|
$ |
1.1 |
|
|
$ |
(0.9 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
0.7 |
|
|
|
1.1 |
|
|
|
(0.9 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
11.5 |
|
|
|
(10.5 |
) |
|
|
29.2 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
19.1 |
|
|
|
1.2 |
|
|
|
(14.6 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(0.7 |
) |
|
|
(0.9 |
) |
Foreign currency forward contracts |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(12.1 |
) |
|
|
(23.7 |
) |
|
|
30.0 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
0.8 |
|
|
|
(0.3 |
) |
|
|
(0.8 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(3.9 |
) |
|
|
(5.8 |
) |
|
|
|
|
Total Non-qualifying Hedges |
|
|
|
|
|
|
15.4 |
|
|
|
(39.8 |
) |
|
|
42.9 |
|
Total derivatives - income statement impact |
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
16.1 |
|
|
$ |
(38.7 |
) |
|
$ |
42.0 |
|
Item 8: Financial Statements and Supplementary
Data
116 CIT ANNUAL REPORT
2013
CIT GROUP AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS
The following table presents the changes in AOCI relating to
derivatives:
Changes in AOCI Relating to Derivatives (dollars in millions)
Contract Type
|
|
|
|
Derivatives effective portion
reclassified from AOCI to income
|
|
Hedge ineffectiveness recorded directly
to income
|
|
Total income statement impact
|
|
Derivatives effective portion
recorded in OCI
|
|
Total change in OCI for period
|
Year Ended December 31, 2013 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Foreign currency forward contracts cash flow hedges |
|
|
|
$ |
0.7 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
0.7 |
|
|
$ |
0.6 |
|
|
$ |
(0.1 |
) |
Foreign currency forward contracts net investment hedges |
|
|
|
|
(7.7 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(7.7 |
) |
|
|
5.8 |
|
|
|
13.5 |
|
Cross currency swaps net investment hedges |
|
|
|
|
(0.1 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(0.1 |
) |
|
|
10.0 |
|
|
|
10.1 |
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
(7.1 |
) |
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
(7.1 |
) |
|
$ |
16.4 |
|
|
$ |
23.5 |
|
Year Ended December 31, 2012 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Foreign currency forward contracts cash flow hedges |
|
|
|
$ |
1.1 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
1.1 |
|
|
$ |
1.7 |
|
|
$ |
0.6 |
|
Foreign currency forward contracts net investment hedges |
|
|
|
|
(4.1 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(4.1 |
) |
|
|
(59.4 |
) |
|
|
(55.3 |
) |
Cross currency swaps net investment hedges |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(12.9 |
) |
|
|
(12.9 |
) |
|
|
|
|
$ |
(3.0 |
) |
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
(3.0 |
) |
|
$ |
(70.6 |
) |
|
$ |
(67.6 |
) |
Year Ended December 31, 2011 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Foreign currency forward contracts cash flow hedges |
|
|
|
$ |
(1.0 |
) |
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
(1.0 |
) |
|
$ |
(0.1 |
) |
|
$ |
0.9 |
|
Foreign currency forward contracts net investment hedges |
|
|
|
|
(9.7 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(9.7 |
) |
|
|
26.4 |
|
|
|
36.1 |
|
Cross currency swaps net investment hedges |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
9.0 |
|
|
|
9.0 |
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
(10.7 |
) |
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
(10.7 |
) |
|
$ |
35.3 |
|
|
$ |
46.0 |
|
Estimated amount of net losses on cash flow hedges recorded in AOCI at December 31, 2013 expected to be recognized in income over the next 12
months is $0.2 million.
NOTE 10 OTHER LIABILITIES
The following table presents components of other liabilities:
Other Liabilities (dollars in millions)
|
|
|
|
December 31, 2013
|
|
December 31, 2012
|
Equipment maintenance reserves |
|
|
|
$ |
904.2 |
|
|
$ |
850.0 |
|
Accrued expenses and accounts payable |
|
|
|
|
490.1 |
|
|
|
570.2 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
247.1 |
|
|
|
236.9 |
|
Security and other deposits |
|
|
|
|
227.4 |
|
|
|
231.6 |
|
Current taxes payable and deferred taxes |
|
|
|
|
179.8 |
|
|
|
185.5 |
|
Valuation adjustment relating to aerospace commitments(1) |
|
|
|
|
137.5 |
|
|
|
188.1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
403.4 |
|
|
|
425.5 |
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
2,589.5 |
|
|
$ |
2,687.8 |
|
(1) |
|
In conjunction with FSA, a liability was recorded to reflect
the current fair value of aircraft purchase commitments outstanding at the time. When the aircraft are purchased, the cost basis of the assets is
reduced by the associated liability. |
(2) |
|
Other liabilities consist of other taxes, property tax
reserves and other miscellaneous liabilities. |
CIT ANNUAL REPORT
2013 117
CIT GROUP AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS
NOTE 11 FAIR VALUE
The Company is required to report fair value measurements for specified classes of assets and liabilities. See Note 1 Business
and Summary of Significant Accounting Policies for fair value measurement policy.
The Company characterizes inputs in the determination of fair
value according to the fair value hierarchy. The fair value of the Companys assets and liabilities where the measurement objective specifically
requires the use of fair value are set forth in the tables below:
Assets and Liabilities Measured at Fair Value on a Recurring Basis (dollars in millions)
|
|
|
|
Total
|
|
Level 1
|
|
Level 2
|
|
Level 3
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
1,487.8 |
|
|
$ |
675.9 |
|
|
$ |
811.9 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
13.7 |
|
|
|
13.7 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Trading assets at fair value derivatives |
|
|
|
|
37.4 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
37.4 |
|
|
|
|
|
Derivative counterparty assets at fair value |
|
|
|
|
12.9 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
12.9 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
1,551.8 |
|
|
$ |
689.6 |
|
|
$ |
862.2 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Trading liabilities at fair value derivatives |
|
|
|
$ |
(86.9 |
) |
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
(77.2 |
) |
|
$ |
(9.7 |
) |
Derivative counterparty liabilities at fair value |
|
|
|
|
(24.1 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(24.1 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
(111.0 |
) |
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
(101.3 |
) |
|
$ |
(9.7 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
767.6 |
|
|
$ |
767.6 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
14.3 |
|
|
|
14.3 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Trading assets at fair value derivatives |
|
|
|
|
8.4 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
8.4 |
|
|
|
|
|
Derivative counterparty assets at fair value |
|
|
|
|
1.9 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1.9 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
792.2 |
|
|
$ |
781.9 |
|
|
$ |
10.3 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Trading liabilities at fair value derivatives |
|
|
|
$ |
(81.9 |
) |
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
(76.1 |
) |
|
$ |
(5.8 |
) |
Derivative counterparty liabilities at fair value |
|
|
|
|
(38.5 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(38.5 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
(120.4 |
) |
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
(114.6 |
) |
|
$ |
(5.8 |
) |
(1) |
|
Debt securities AFS fair value hierarchy at December 31, 2012
has been conformed to the current presentation. |
The following table presents financial instruments for which a non-recurring change in fair value has been recorded:
Assets Measured at Fair Value on a Non-recurring Basis (dollars in millions)
|
|
|
|
|
|
Fair Value Measurements at Reporting Date Using:
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total
|
|
Level 1
|
|
Level 2
|
|
Level 3
|
|
Total Gains and (Losses)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
731.1 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
731.1 |
|
|
$ |
(59.4 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
18.5 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
18.5 |
|
|
|
(1.6 |
) |
|
|
|
|
$ |
749.6 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
749.6 |
|
|
$ |
(61.0 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
296.7 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
296.7 |
|
|
$ |
(106.9 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
61.0 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
61.0 |
|
|
|
(40.9 |
) |
|
|
|
|
$ |
357.7 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
357.7 |
|
|
$ |
(147.8 |
) |
Loans are transferred from HFI to AHFS at the lower of cost or
fair value. At the time of transfer, a write-down of the loan is recorded as a charge-off, if applicable. Once classified as AHFS, the amount by which
the carrying value exceeds fair value is recorded as a valuation allowance.
Item 8: Financial Statements and Supplementary
Data
118 CIT ANNUAL REPORT
2013
CIT GROUP AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS
Impaired finance receivables (including loans or capital leases)
of $500 thousand or greater that are placed on non-accrual status are subject to periodic individual review in conjunction with the Companys
ongoing problem loan management (PLM) function. Impairment occurs when, based on current information and events, it is probable that CIT will be unable
to collect all amounts due according to contractual terms of the agreement. Impairment is measured as the shortfall between estimated value and
recorded investment in the finance receivable, with the estimated value determined using fair value of collateral and other cash flows if the finance
receivable is collateralized, or the present value of expected future cash flows discounted at the contracts effective interest
rate.
Level 3 Gains and Losses
Changes in Fair Value of Level 3 Financial Assets and Liabilities Measured on a Recurring Basis (dollars in
millions)
|
|
|
|
Total
|
|
Derivatives
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
Gains or losses realized/unrealized |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Included in Other Income(1) |
|
|
|
|
(5.8 |
) |
|
|
(5.8 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
(5.8 |
) |
|
|
(5.8 |
) |
Gains or losses realized/unrealized |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Included in Other Income(1) |
|
|
|
|
(3.9 |
) |
|
|
(3.9 |
) |
|
|
|
|
$ |
(9.7 |
) |
|
$ |
(9.7 |
) |
(1) |
|
Valuation of the derivative related to the GSI
facilities. |
FAIR VALUE OF FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS
The carrying and estimated fair values of financial instruments presented below exclude leases and certain other assets and liabilities, which
are not required for disclosure. Assumptions used in valuing financial instruments at December 31, 2013 are disclosed below.
Financial Instruments (dollars in
millions)
|
|
|
|
December 31, 2013
|
|
December 31, 2012
|
|
|
|
|
|
Carrying Value
|
|
Estimated Fair Value
|
|
Carrying Value
|
|
Estimated Fair Value
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Trading assets at fair value derivatives |
|
|
|
$ |
37.4 |
|
|
$ |
37.4 |
|
|
$ |
8.4 |
|
|
$ |
8.4 |
|
Derivative counterparty assets at fair value |
|
|
|
|
12.9 |
|
|
|
12.9 |
|
|
|
1.9 |
|
|
|
1.9 |
|
Assets held for sale (excluding leases) |
|
|
|
|
3,789.7 |
|
|
|
4,013.6 |
|
|
|
58.3 |
|
|
|
61.9 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
12,628.2 |
|
|
|
12,690.2 |
|
|
|
15,941.9 |
|
|
|
16,177.7 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,630.7 |
|
|
|
2,629.2 |
|
|
|
1,065.5 |
|
|
|
1,068.3 |
|
Other assets subject to fair value disclosure and unsecured counterparty receivables(1) |
|
|
|
|
938.9 |
|
|
|
938.9 |
|
|
|
1,084.0 |
|
|
|
1,084.0 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
(12,565.0 |
) |
|
$ |
(12,751.9 |
) |
|
$ |
(9,721.8 |
) |
|
$ |
(9,931.8 |
) |
Trading liabilities at fair value derivatives |
|
|
|
|
(86.9 |
) |
|
|
(86.9 |
) |
|
|
(81.9 |
) |
|
|
(81.9 |
) |
Derivative counterparty liabilities at fair value |
|
|
|
|
(24.1 |
) |
|
|
(24.1 |
) |
|
|
(38.5 |
) |
|
|
(38.5 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
(21,958.6 |
) |
|
|
(22,682.1 |
) |
|
|
(22,161.4 |
) |
|
|
(23,180.8 |
) |
Other liabilities subject to fair value disclosure(3) |
|
|
|
|
(1,931.2 |
) |
|
|
(1,931.2 |
) |
|
|
(1,953.1 |
) |
|
|
(1,953.1 |
) |
(1) |
|
Other assets subject to fair value disclosure primarily
include accrued interest receivable and miscellaneous receivables. These assets have carrying values that approximate fair value generally due to the
short-term nature and are classified as Level 3. The unsecured counterparty receivables primarily consist of amounts owed to CIT from GSI for debt
discount, return of collateral posted to GSI and settlements resulting from market value changes to asset-backed securities underlying the GSI
Facilities. |
(2) |
|
Deposits and long-term borrowings include accrued interest,
which is included in Other liabilities in the Balance Sheet. |
(3) |
|
Other liabilities subject to fair value disclosure include
accounts payable, accrued liabilities, customer security and maintenance deposits and miscellaneous liabilities. The fair value of these approximates
carrying value and use Level 3 inputs. |
CIT ANNUAL REPORT
2013 119
CIT GROUP AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS
Assumptions used in 2013 to value financial instruments are set
forth below:
Derivatives The estimated fair values of
derivatives were calculated internally using observable market data and represent the net amount receivable or payable to terminate, taking into
account current market rates, which represent Level 2 inputs, except for the TRS derivative that utilized Level 3 inputs. See Note 9
Derivative Financial Instruments for notional principal amounts and fair values.
Investment Securities Debt and equity securities
classified as AFS are carried at fair value, as determined either by Level 1 or Level 2 inputs. Debt securities classified as AFS included investments
in U.S. Treasury (Level 1) and federal government agency securities and were valued using Level 2 inputs, primarily quoted prices for similar
securities. Certain equity securities classified as AFS were valued using Level 1 inputs, primarily quoted prices in active markets, while other equity
securities used Level 2 inputs, due to being less frequently traded or having limited quoted market prices. Debt securities classified as HTM are
securities that the Company has both the ability and the intent to hold until maturity and are carried at amortized cost and periodically assessed for
OTTI, with the cost basis reduced when impairment is deemed to be other-than-temporary. Non-marketable equity investments are generally recorded under
the cost or equity method of accounting and are periodically assessed for OTTI, with the net asset values reduced when impairment is deemed to be
other-than-temporary. For investments in limited equity partnership interests, we use the net asset value provided by the fund manager as an
appropriate measure of fair value.
Assets held for sale Assets held for sale are
recorded at lower of cost or fair value on the balance sheet. Most of the assets are subject to a binding contract, current letter of intent or other
third-party valuation, which are Level 3 inputs. For the remaining assets, the fair value is generally determined using internally generated valuations
or discounted cash flow analysis, which are considered Level 3 inputs. Commercial loans are generally valued individually, while small-ticket
commercial loans are valued on an aggregate portfolio basis.
Loans Since there is no liquid secondary market for
most loans in the Companys portfolio, the fair value is estimated based on discounted cash flow analyses which use Level 3 inputs. In addition to
the characteristics of the underlying contracts, key inputs to the analysis include interest rates, prepayment rates, and credit spreads. For the
commercial loan portfolio, the market based credit spread inputs are derived from instruments with comparable credit risk characteristics obtained from
independent third party vendors. For the consumer loan portfolio, the discount spread is derived based on the companys estimate of a market
participants required return on equity that incorporates credit loss estimates based on expected and current default rates. As these Level 3
unobservable inputs are specific to individual loans/collateral types, management does not believe that sensitivity analysis of individual inputs is
meaningful, but rather that sensitivity is more meaningfully assessed through the evaluation of aggregate carrying values of the loans. The fair value
of loans at December 31, 2013 was $12.7 billion, which is 100.5% of carrying value.
Impaired Loans The value of impaired loans is
estimated using the fair value of collateral (on an orderly liquidation basis) if the loan is collateralized, or the present value of expected cash
flows utilizing the current market rate for such loan. As these Level 3 unobservable inputs are specific to individual loans / collateral types,
management does not believe that sensitivity analysis of individual inputs is meaningful, but rather that sensitivity is more meaningfully assessed
through the evaluation of aggregate carrying values of impaired loans relative to contractual amounts owed (unpaid principal balance or
UPB) from customers. As of December 31, 2013, the UPB related to impaired loans, including loans for which the Company is applying the
income recognition and disclosure guidance in ASC 310-30 (Loans and Debt Securities Acquired with Deteriorated Credit Quality), totaled $362.0 million.
Including related allowances, these loans are carried at $259.9 million, or 72% of UPB. Of these amounts, $213.2 million and $176.5 million of UPB and
carrying value relate to loans with no specific allowance. The difference between UPB and carrying value reflects cumulative charge-offs on accounts
remaining in process of collection, FSA discounts and allowances. See Note 2 Loans for more information.
Deposits The fair value of deposits was estimated
based upon a present value discounted cash flow analysis. Discount rates used in the present value calculation are based on the Companys average
current deposit rates for similar terms, which are Level 3 inputs.
Long-term borrowings Unsecured borrowings of
approximately $12.5 billion par value at December 31, 2013, were valued based on quoted market prices, which are Level 1 inputs. Approximately $5.9
billion par value of the secured borrowings at December 31, 2013 utilized market inputs to estimate fair value, which are Level 2 inputs. Where market
estimates were not available for approximately $3.6 billion par value at December 31, 2013, values were estimated using a discounted cash flow analysis
with a discount rate approximating current market rates for issuances by CIT of similar term debt, which are Level 3 inputs.
Item 8: Financial Statements and Supplementary
Data
120 CIT ANNUAL REPORT
2013
CIT GROUP AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS
NOTE 12 STOCKHOLDERS EQUITY
A roll forward of common stock activity is presented in the following table.
Number of Shares of Common Stock
|
|
|
|
Issued
|
|
Less Treasury
|
|
Outstanding
|
Common Stock December 31, 2011 |
|
|
|
|
200,980,752 |
|
|
|
(320,438 |
) |
|
|
200,660,314 |
|
Restricted/performance shares issued |
|
|
|
|
272,702 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
272,702 |
|
Shares held to cover taxes on vesting restricted shares and other |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(93,823 |
) |
|
|
(93,823 |
) |
Employee stock purchase plan participation |
|
|
|
|
29,609 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
29,609 |
|
Common Stock December 31, 2012 |
|
|
|
|
201,283,063 |
|
|
|
(414,261 |
) |
|
|
200,868,802 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
873,842 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
873,842 |
|
Repurchase of common stock |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(4,006,941 |
) |
|
|
(4,006,941 |
) |
Shares held to cover taxes on vesting restricted shares and other |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(357,442 |
) |
|
|
(357,442 |
) |
Employee stock purchase plan participation |
|
|
|
|
25,490 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
25,490 |
|
Common Stock December 31, 2013 |
|
|
|
|
202,182,395 |
|
|
|
(4,778,644 |
) |
|
|
197,403,751 |
|
We declared and paid a $0.10 cash dividend on our common stock
during the 2013 fourth quarter. No other dividends were declared or paid in 2013 or 2012.
Accumulated Other Comprehensive
Income/(Loss)
Total comprehensive income was $679.8 million for the year ended
December 31, 2013, versus comprehensive losses of $587.4 million and $66.7 million for the years ended December 31, 2012 and 2011, respectively,
including accumulated other comprehensive loss of $73.6 million and $77.7 million at December 2013 and 2012, respectively.
The following table details the components of Accumulated Other
Comprehensive Loss, net of tax:
Components of Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income
(Loss) (dollars in millions)
|
|
|
|
December 31, 2013
|
|
December 31, 2012
|
|
|
|
|
|
Gross Unrealized
|
|
Income Taxes
|
|
Net Unrealized
|
|
Gross Unrealized
|
|
Income Taxes
|
|
Net Unrealized
|
Changes in benefit plan net gain/(loss) and prior service (cost)/credit |
|
|
|
$ |
(24.3 |
) |
|
$ |
0.2 |
|
|
$ |
(24.1 |
) |
|
$ |
(43.5 |
) |
|
$ |
0.4 |
|
|
$ |
(43.1 |
) |
Foreign currency translation adjustments |
|
|
|
|
(49.4 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(49.4 |
) |
|
|
(36.6 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(36.6 |
) |
Changes in fair values of derivatives qualifying as cash flow hedges |
|
|
|
|
(0.2 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(0.2 |
) |
|
|
(0.1 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(0.1 |
) |
Unrealized net gains (losses) on available for sale securities |
|
|
|
|
0.2 |
|
|
|
(0.1 |
) |
|
|
0.1 |
|
|
|
3.5 |
|
|
|
(1.4 |
) |
|
|
2.1 |
|
Total accumulated other comprehensive loss |
|
|
|
$ |
(73.7 |
) |
|
$ |
0.1 |
|
|
$ |
(73.6 |
) |
|
$ |
(76.7 |
) |
|
$ |
(1.0 |
) |
|
$ |
(77.7 |
) |
The following table details the changes in the components of Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss).
|
|
|
|
Changes in benefit plan net gain (loss) and
prior service (cost) credit
|
|
Foreign currency translation adjustments
|
|
Unrealized net gains (losses) on available
for sale securities
|
|
Changes in fair values of derivatives
qualifying as cash flow hedges
|
|
Total accumulated other comprehensive
income (loss) (AOCI)
|
Balance as of December 31, 2011 |
|
|
|
$ |
(54.8 |
) |
|
$ |
(28.2 |
) |
|
$ |
1.1 |
|
|
$ |
(0.7 |
) |
|
$ |
(82.6 |
) |
AOCI activity before reclassifications |
|
|
|
|
10.3 |
|
|
|
(16.8 |
) |
|
|
1.0 |
|
|
|
1.7 |
|
|
|
(3.8 |
) |
Amounts reclassed from AOCI |
|
|
|
|
1.4 |
|
|
|
8.4 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1.1 |
) |
|
|
8.7 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
11.7 |
|
|
|
(8.4 |
) |
|
|
1.0 |
|
|
|
0.6 |
|
|
|
4.9 |
|
Balance as of December 31, 2012 |
|
|
|
$ |
(43.1 |
) |
|
$ |
(36.6 |
) |
|
$ |
2.1 |
|
|
$ |
(0.1 |
) |
|
$ |
(77.7 |
) |
AOCI activity before reclassifications |
|
|
|
|
19.2 |
|
|
|
(21.2 |
) |
|
|
(2.8 |
) |
|
|
0.6 |
|
|
|
(4.2 |
) |
Amounts reclassed from AOCI |
|
|
|
|
(0.2 |
) |
|
|
8.4 |
|
|
|
0.8 |
|
|
|
(0.7 |
) |
|
|
8.3 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
19.0 |
|
|
|
(12.8 |
) |
|
|
(2.0 |
) |
|
|
(0.1 |
) |
|
|
4.1 |
|
Balance as of December 31, 2013 |
|
|
|
$ |
(24.1 |
) |
|
$ |
(49.4 |
) |
|
$ |
0.1 |
|
|
$ |
(0.2 |
) |
|
$ |
(73.6 |
) |
CIT ANNUAL REPORT
2013 121
CIT GROUP AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS
Other Comprehensive Income/(Loss)
The amounts included in the Statement of Comprehensive Income
(Loss) are net of income taxes. The income taxes associated with changes in benefit plans net gain/(loss) and prior service (cost)/credit totaled $(0.2)
million for 2013 and $0.2 million for 2012 and was not significant in 2011. The income taxes associated with changes in fair values of derivatives
qualifying as cash flow hedges were not significant for 2013, 2012 and 2011. The change in income taxes associated with net unrealized gains on
available for sale securities totaled $1.3 million for 2013 and $(1.0) million for 2012 and 2011.The changes in benefit plans net gain/(loss) and prior
service (cost)/credit reclassification adjustments impacting net income was $(0.2) million for 2013 and $1.4 million for 2012. These amounts were
insignificant in 2011. The reclassification adjustments for unrealized gains (losses) on investments recognized through income were $0.8 million for
2013 and were not significant for 2012 and 2011.
The Company has operations in Canada, Europe and other countries.
The functional currency for foreign operations is generally the local currency. The value of assets and liabilities of these operations is translated
into U.S. dollars at the rate of exchange in effect at the balance sheet date. Revenue and expense items are translated at the average exchange rates
during the year. The resulting foreign currency translation gains and losses, as well as offsetting gains and losses on hedges of net investments in
foreign operations, are reflected in AOCI. Transaction gains and losses resulting from exchange rate changes on transactions denominated in currencies
other than the functional currency are included in earnings.
|
|
|
|
Years Ended December 31,
|
|
|
|
|
|
2013
|
|
2012
|
|
|
|
|
|
Gross Amount
|
|
Tax
|
|
Net Amount
|
|
Gross Amount
|
|
Tax
|
|
Net Amount
|
Changes in benefit plan net gain/(loss) and prior service (cost)/credit |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
(0.2 |
) |
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
(0.2 |
) |
|
$ |
1.3 |
|
|
$ |
0.1 |
|
|
$ |
1.4 |
|
Foreign currency translation adjustments |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
8.4 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
8.4 |
|
|
|
8.4 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
8.4 |
|
Net unrealized gains (losses) on available for sale securities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1.3 |
|
|
|
(0.5 |
) |
|
|
0.8 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Changes in fair value of derivatives qualifying as cash flow hedges |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(0.7 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(0.7 |
) |
|
|
(1.1 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1.1 |
) |
Total Reclassifications out of AOCI |
|
|
|
$ |
8.8 |
|
|
$ |
(0.5 |
) |
|
$ |
8.3 |
|
|
$ |
8.6 |
|
|
$ |
0.1 |
|
|
$ |
8.7 |
|
Item 8: Financial Statements and Supplementary
Data
122 CIT ANNUAL REPORT
2013
CIT GROUP AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS
NOTE 13 REGULATORY CAPITAL
The Company and the Bank are each subject to various regulatory
capital requirements administered by the Federal Reserve Bank (FRB) and the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation
(FDIC).
Quantitative measures established by regulation to ensure capital
adequacy require that the Company and the Bank each maintain minimum amounts and ratios of Total and Tier 1 capital to risk-weighted assets, and of
Tier 1 capital to average assets, subject to any agreement with regulators to maintain higher capital levels.
The calculation of the Companys regulatory capital ratios
are subject to review and consultation with the FRB, which may result in refinements to amounts reported at December 31, 2013.
Tier 1 Capital and Total Capital Components (dollars in millions)
|
|
|
|
CIT
|
|
CIT Bank
|
|
Tier 1 Capital
|
|
|
|
December 31, 2013
|
|
December 31, 2012
|
|
December 31, 2013
|
|
December 31, 2012
|
Total stockholders equity |
|
|
|
$ |
8,838.8 |
|
|
$ |
8,334.8 |
|
|
$ |
2,596.6 |
|
|
$ |
2,437.4 |
|
Effect of certain items in accumulated other comprehensive loss excluded from Tier 1 Capital |
|
|
|
|
24.2 |
|
|
|
41.1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(0.4 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
8,863.0 |
|
|
|
8,375.9 |
|
|
|
2,596.6 |
|
|
|
2,437.0 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(338.3 |
) |
|
|
(345.9 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Disallowed intangible assets(1) |
|
|
|
|
(20.3 |
) |
|
|
(32.7 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Investment in certain subsidiaries |
|
|
|
|
(32.3 |
) |
|
|
(34.4 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other Tier 1 components(2) |
|
|
|
|
(32.6 |
) |
|
|
(68.0 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(14.3 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
8,439.5 |
|
|
|
7,894.9 |
|
|
|
2,596.6 |
|
|
|
2,422.7 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Qualifying allowance for credit losses and other reserves(3) |
|
|
|
|
383.9 |
|
|
|
402.6 |
|
|
|
193.6 |
|
|
|
141.2 |
|
Less: Investment in certain subsidiaries |
|
|
|
|
(32.3 |
) |
|
|
(34.4 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other Tier 2 components(4) |
|
|
|
|
0.1 |
|
|
|
0.5 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
0.3 |
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
8,791.2 |
|
|
$ |
8,263.6 |
|
|
$ |
2,790.2 |
|
|
$ |
2,564.2 |
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
50,571.2 |
|
|
$ |
48,616.9 |
|
|
$ |
15,451.9 |
|
|
$ |
11,288.3 |
|
Total Capital (to risk-weighted assets): |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
17.4 |
% |
|
|
17.0 |
% |
|
|
18.1 |
% |
|
|
22.7 |
% |
Required Ratio for Capital Adequacy Purposes to be well capitalized |
|
|
|
|
10.0 |
% |
|
|
13.0 |
%(5) |
|
|
10.0 |
% |
|
|
10.0 |
% |
Tier 1 Capital (to risk-weighted assets): |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
16.7 |
% |
|
|
16.2 |
% |
|
|
16.8 |
% |
|
|
21.5 |
% |
Required Ratio for Capital Adequacy Purposes to be well capitalized |
|
|
|
|
6.0 |
% |
|
|
6.0 |
% |
|
|
6.0 |
% |
|
|
6.0 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
18.1 |
% |
|
|
18.3 |
% |
|
|
16.9 |
% |
|
|
20.2 |
% |
Required Ratio for Capital Adequacy Purposes |
|
|
|
|
4.0 |
% |
|
|
4.0 |
% |
|
|
5.0 |
%(6) |
|
|
5.0 |
%(6) |
(1) |
|
Goodwill and disallowed intangible assets adjustments also
reflect the portion included within assets held for sale. |
(2) |
|
Includes the portion of net deferred tax assets that does not
qualify for inclusion in Tier 1 capital based on the capital guidelines, the Tier 1 capital charge for nonfinancial equity investments and the Tier 1
capital deduction for net unrealized losses on available-for-sale marketable securities (net of tax). |
(3) |
|
Other reserves represents additional credit loss
reserves for unfunded lending commitments, letters of credit, and deferred purchase agreements, all of which are recorded in Other
Liabilities. |
(4) |
|
Banking organizations are permitted to include in Tier 2
Capital up to 45% of net unrealized pretax gains on available-for-sale equity securities with readily determinable fair values. |
(5) |
|
The Company previously had committed to maintaining capital
the ratio above regulatory minimum levels. |
(6) |
|
Required ratio for capital adequacy purposes to be well capitalized. |
CIT ANNUAL REPORT
2013 123
CIT GROUP AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS
NOTE 14 EARNINGS PER SHARE
The reconciliation of the numerator and denominator of basic EPS
with that of diluted EPS is presented below:
Earnings Per Share (dollars in millions, except per share amount; shares in thousands)
|
|
|
|
Years Ended December 31,
|
|
|
|
|
|
2013
|
|
2012
|
|
2011
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
675.7 |
|
|
$ |
(592.3 |
) |
|
$ |
14.8 |
|
Weighted Average Common Shares Outstanding |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
200,503 |
|
|
|
200,887 |
|
|
|
200,678 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,192 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
137 |
|
Diluted shares outstanding |
|
|
|
|
201,695 |
|
|
|
200,887 |
|
|
|
200,815 |
|
Basic Earnings Per common share data |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income (loss) per common share |
|
|
|
$ |
3.37 |
|
|
$ |
(2.95 |
) |
|
$ |
0.07 |
|
Diluted Earnings Per common share data |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income (loss) per common share |
|
|
|
$ |
3.35 |
|
|
$ |
(2.95 |
) |
|
$ |
0.07 |
|
(1) |
|
Represents the incremental shares from in-the-money
non-qualified restricted stock awards, performance shares, and stock options. Weighted average options and restricted shares that were out-of-the money
were excluded from diluted earnings per share and totaled 0.9 million, 1.5 million, and 0.9 million, for the December 31, 2013, 2012 and 2011 periods,
respectively. Additionally, in 2013 there were approximately 0.2 million performance shares that were out of the money and also excluded from diluted
earnings per share. |
NOTE 15 NON-INTEREST INCOME
The following table sets forth the components of non-interest
income:
Non-interest Income (dollars in millions)
|
|
|
|
Years Ended December 31,
|
|
|
|
|
|
2013
|
|
2012
|
|
2011
|
Rental income on operating leases |
|
|
|
$ |
1,770.3 |
|
|
$ |
1,784.6 |
|
|
$ |
1,667.5 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Gains on sales of leasing equipment |
|
|
|
$ |
130.5 |
|
|
$ |
117.6 |
|
|
$ |
148.4 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
122.3 |
|
|
|
126.5 |
|
|
|
132.5 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
101.5 |
|
|
|
86.1 |
|
|
|
97.5 |
|
Gains on loan and portfolio sales |
|
|
|
|
48.6 |
|
|
|
192.3 |
|
|
|
305.9 |
|
Recoveries of loans charged off pre-emergence and loans charged off prior to transfer to held for sale |
|
|
|
|
21.9 |
|
|
|
55.0 |
|
|
|
124.1 |
|
Counterparty receivable accretion |
|
|
|
|
9.3 |
|
|
|
96.1 |
|
|
|
109.9 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
8.2 |
|
|
|
40.2 |
|
|
|
45.7 |
|
Gains (losses) on derivatives and foreign currency exchange |
|
|
|
|
1.0 |
|
|
|
(5.7 |
) |
|
|
(5.2 |
) |
Impairment on assets held for sale |
|
|
|
|
(124.0 |
) |
|
|
(115.6 |
) |
|
|
(113.1 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
62.8 |
|
|
|
60.6 |
|
|
|
107.1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
382.1 |
|
|
|
653.1 |
|
|
|
952.8 |
|
Total non-interest income |
|
|
|
$ |
2,152.4 |
|
|
$ |
2,437.7 |
|
|
$ |
2,620.3 |
|
Item 8: Financial Statements and Supplementary
Data
124 CIT ANNUAL REPORT
2013
CIT GROUP AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS
NOTE 16 OTHER EXPENSES
The following table sets forth the components of other
expenses:
Other Expenses (dollars in millions)
|
|
|
|
Years Ended December 31,
|
|
|
|
|
|
2013
|
|
2012
|
|
2011
|
Depreciation on operating lease equipment |
|
|
|
$ |
573.5 |
|
|
$ |
533.2 |
|
|
$ |
575.1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Compensation and benefits |
|
|
|
|
536.1 |
|
|
|
538.7 |
|
|
|
494.8 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
83.3 |
|
|
|
81.6 |
|
|
|
75.3 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
69.6 |
|
|
|
64.8 |
|
|
|
120.9 |
|
Provision for severance and facilities exiting activities |
|
|
|
|
36.9 |
|
|
|
22.7 |
|
|
|
13.1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
35.3 |
|
|
|
36.2 |
|
|
|
39.4 |
|
Advertising and marketing |
|
|
|
|
25.2 |
|
|
|
36.5 |
|
|
|
10.5 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
198.3 |
|
|
|
137.7 |
|
|
|
142.6 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
984.7 |
|
|
|
918.2 |
|
|
|
896.6 |
|
Loss on debt extinguishments |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
61.2 |
|
|
|
134.8 |
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
1,558.2 |
|
|
$ |
1,512.6 |
|
|
$ |
1,606.5 |
|
(1) |
|
Includes $50 million related to a tax settlement agreement
with Tyco International Ltd. |
NOTE 17 INCOME TAXES
The following table presents the U.S. and non-U.S. components of
income (loss) before provision for income taxes:
Income (Loss) Before Provision for Income Taxes (dollars in millions)
|
|
|
|
Years Ended December 31,
|
|
|
|
|
|
2013
|
|
2012
|
|
2011
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
467.8 |
|
|
$ |
(1,043.7 |
) |
|
$ |
(660.5 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
306.3 |
|
|
|
588.9 |
|
|
|
838.9 |
|
Income (loss) before provision for income taxes |
|
|
|
$ |
774.1 |
|
|
$ |
(454.8 |
) |
|
$ |
178.4 |
|
The provision for income taxes is comprised of the following:
Provision for Income Taxes (dollars in millions)
|
|
|
|
Years Ended December 31,
|
|
|
|
|
|
2013
|
|
2012
|
|
2011
|
Current federal income tax provision |
|
|
|
$ |
0.1 |
|
|
$ |
1.5 |
|
|
$ |
1.1 |
|
Deferred federal income tax provision |
|
|
|
|
18.9 |
|
|
|
9.5 |
|
|
|
18.6 |
|
Total federal income tax provision |
|
|
|
|
19.0 |
|
|
|
11.0 |
|
|
|
19.7 |
|
Current state and local income tax provision |
|
|
|
|
6.0 |
|
|
|
16.1 |
|
|
|
10.8 |
|
Deferred state and local income tax provision/(benefit) |
|
|
|
|
1.0 |
|
|
|
(2.1 |
) |
|
|
1.0 |
|
Total state and local income tax provision |
|
|
|
|
7.0 |
|
|
|
14.0 |
|
|
|
11.8 |
|
Total foreign income tax provision |
|
|
|
|
66.5 |
|
|
|
108.8 |
|
|
|
127.1 |
|
Total provision for income taxes |
|
|
|
$ |
92.5 |
|
|
$ |
133.8 |
|
|
$ |
158.6 |
|
CIT ANNUAL REPORT
2013 125
CIT GROUP AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS
A reconciliation from the U.S. Federal statutory rate to the
Companys actual effective income tax rate is as follows:
Percentage of Pretax Income Years Ended December 31 (dollars in millions)
|
|
|
|
Effective Tax Rate
|
|
|
|
|
|
2013
|
|
2012
|
|
2011
|
|
|
|
|
|
Pretax Income
|
|
Income tax expense (benefit)
|
|
Percent of pretax income
|
|
Pretax (loss)
|
|
Income tax expense (benefit)
|
|
Percent of pretax (loss)
|
|
Pretax income
|
|
Income tax expense (benefit)
|
|
Percent of pretax income
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
774.1 |
|
|
$ |
270.9 |
|
|
|
35.0 |
% |
|
$ |
(454.8 |
) |
|
$ |
(159.1 |
) |
|
|
35.0 |
% |
|
$ |
178.4 |
|
|
$ |
62.4 |
|
|
|
35.0 |
% |
Increase (decrease) due to: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
State and local income taxes, net of federal income tax benefit |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
6.9 |
|
|
|
0.9 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
14.0 |
|
|
|
(3.1 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
11.8 |
|
|
|
6.6 |
|
Lower tax rates applicable to non-U.S. earnings |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(81.7 |
) |
|
|
(10.6 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(140.9 |
) |
|
|
31.0 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(177.4 |
) |
|
|
(99.5 |
) |
Foreign income subject to U.S. tax |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
37.8 |
|
|
|
4.9 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
305.1 |
|
|
|
(67.1 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
306.9 |
|
|
|
172.1 |
|
Unrecognized tax benefits |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
0.3 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(227.8 |
) |
|
|
50.1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
101.3 |
|
|
|
56.8 |
|
Deferred income taxes on foreign unremitted earnings |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(24.7 |
) |
|
|
(3.2 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
112.0 |
|
|
|
(24.6 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
86.3 |
|
|
|
48.4 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(104.2 |
) |
|
|
(13.5 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
247.2 |
|
|
|
(54.4 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(201.8 |
) |
|
|
(113.2 |
) |
International tax settlements |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(11.2 |
) |
|
|
(1.4 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1.6 |
) |
|
|
(0.2 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(16.7 |
) |
|
|
3.7 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(30.9 |
) |
|
|
(17.2 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
92.5 |
|
|
|
11.9 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
133.8 |
|
|
|
(29.4 |
)% |
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
158.6 |
|
|
|
89.0 |
% |
The tax effects of temporary differences that give rise to deferred income tax assets and liabilities are presented
below:
Components of Deferred Income Tax Assets and Liabilities (dollars in millions)
|
|
|
|
December 31,
|
|
|
|
|
|
2013
|
|
2012
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net operating loss (NOL) carry forwards |
|
|
|
$ |
2,694.7 |
|
|
$ |
2,552.9 |
|
Loans and direct financing leases |
|
|
|
|
166.4 |
|
|
|
232.7 |
|
Provision for credit losses |
|
|
|
|
147.9 |
|
|
|
153.4 |
|
Accrued liabilities and reserves |
|
|
|
|
97.2 |
|
|
|
116.8 |
|
FSA adjustments aircraft and rail contracts |
|
|
|
|
52.8 |
|
|
|
73.6 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
114.0 |
|
|
|
176.2 |
|
Total gross deferred tax assets |
|
|
|
|
3,273.0 |
|
|
|
3,305.6 |
|
Deferred Tax Liabilities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1,549.3 |
) |
|
|
(1,317.6 |
) |
Foreign unremitted earnings |
|
|
|
|
(168.5 |
) |
|
|
(198.4 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
(97.7 |
) |
|
|
(115.7 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
(47.3 |
) |
|
|
(32.8 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
(71.4 |
) |
|
|
(152.8 |
) |
Total deferred tax liabilities |
|
|
|
|
(1,934.2 |
) |
|
|
(1,817.3 |
) |
Total net deferred tax asset before valuation allowances |
|
|
|
|
1,338.8 |
|
|
|
1,488.3 |
|
Less: Valuation allowances |
|
|
|
|
(1,495.3 |
) |
|
|
(1,578.9 |
) |
Net deferred tax liability after valuation allowances |
|
|
|
$ |
(156.5 |
) |
|
$ |
(90.6 |
) |
Item 8: Financial Statements and Supplementary
Data
126 CIT ANNUAL REPORT
2013
CIT GROUP AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS
2009 Bankruptcy
CIT filed prepackaged voluntary petitions for bankruptcy for
relief under the U.S. bankruptcy Code on November 1, 2009 and emerged from bankruptcy on December 10, 2009. As a consequence of the bankruptcy, CIT
realized cancellation of indebtedness income (CODI). The Internal Revenue Service Code generally requires CODI to be recognized and
included in taxable income. However, if CODI is realized pursuant to a confirmed plan of reorganization, then CODI is not recognized in taxable income
but instead reduces certain favorable tax attributes. CIT tax attribute reductions included a reduction to the Companys federal net operating
loss carry-forwards (NOLs) of approximately $5.1 billion and the tax bases in its assets of $2.6 billion. In 2009, the Company established
a deferred tax liability of $3.1 billion to account for the future tax effects of the CODI adjustments. This deferred tax liability was applied as a
reduction to our domestic net deferred tax assets at the beginning of 2010.
CITs reorganization in 2009 constituted an ownership change
under Section 382 of the Code, which placed an annual dollar limit on the use of the remaining pre-bankruptcy NOLs. Under the relief provision elected
by the Company, Sec. 382(l)(6), the NOLs that the Company may use annually is limited to the product of a prescribed rate of return applied against the
value of equity immediately after any ownership change. Based on an equity value determined by the Companys opening stock price on December 10,
2009, the Companys estimated usage of pre-bankruptcy NOLs will be limited to $230 million per annum. NOLs arising in post-emergence years are not
subject to this limitation absent another ownership change as defined by the Internal Revenue Service (IRS) for U.S. tax purposes.
Net Operating Loss Carry-forwards
As of December 31, 2013, CIT has deferred tax assets totaling
$2.7 billion on its global NOLs. This includes a deferred tax asset of: (1) $1.8 billion relating to its cumulative U.S. Federal NOLs of $5.2 billion,
after the CODI reduction described in the paragraph above; (2) $453 million relating to cumulative state NOLs of $9.6 billion, and (3) $408 million
relating to cumulative foreign NOLs of $3.0 billion.
Of the $5.2 billion U.S. Federal NOLs, approximately $2.6 billion
relates to the pre-emergence period which is subject to the Sec. 382 limitation discussed above. Domestic taxable income was essentially break-even for
the current year, primarily due to one-time items in the fourth quarter, such as the Tyco tax agreement settlement, and the realization of tax losses
from the sale of certain loan portfolios. The net increase in the U.S. Federal NOLs from the prior year balance of $4.9 billion is primarily
attributable to ongoing audit adjustments related to prior years as well as certain adjustments related to the finalization of the 2012 tax return
filed during 2013. The U.S. Federal NOLs will expire beginning in 2027 through 2033. $308 million of state NOLs will expire in 2014, and certain
of the foreign NOLs will expire over various periods, with an insignificant amount expiring in 2014.
The Company has not recognized any tax benefit on its prior year
domestic losses and certain prior year foreign losses due to uncertainties related to its ability to realize its net deferred tax assets in the future.
Due to the future uncertainties, combined with the recent three years of cumulative losses by certain domestic and foreign reporting entities, the
Company has concluded that it does not currently meet the criteria to recognize its net deferred tax assets, inclusive of the deferred tax assets
related to NOLs in these entities. Accordingly, the Company maintained valuation allowances of $1.5 billion and $1.6 billion against their net deferred
tax assets at December 31, 2013 and 2012, respectively. Of the $1.5 billion valuation allowance at December 31, 2013, approximately $1.3 billion
relates to domestic reporting entities and $211 million relates to the foreign reporting entities.
Managements decision to maintain the valuation allowances
on certain reporting entities net deferred tax assets requires significant judgment and an analysis of all the positive and negative evidence
regarding the likelihood that these future benefits will be realized. The most recent three years of cumulative losses, adjusted for any non-recurring
items, was considered a significant negative factor supporting the need for a valuation allowance. At the point when any of these reporting entities
transition into a cumulative three year income position, Management will consider this profitability measure along with other facts and circumstances
in determining whether to release any of the valuation allowances. The other facts and circumstances that are considered in evaluating the need for or
release of a valuation allowance include sustained profitability, both historical and forecast, tax planning strategies, and the carry-forward periods
for the NOLs.
While certain foreign and domestic entities with net operating
loss carry-forwards have been profitable, the Company continues to record a full valuation allowance on these entities net deferred tax assets
due to their history of losses. Given the continued improvement in earnings in certain foreign and domestic reporting entities, which is one factor
considered in the evaluation process, it is possible that the valuation allowance for those entities may be reduced if these trends continue and other
factors do not outweigh this positive evidence.
At the point a determination is made that it is more likely
than not that a reporting entity generates sufficient future taxable income to realize its respective net deferred tax assets, the Company will
reduce the entitys respective valuation allowance (in full or in part), resulting in an income tax benefit in the period such a determination is
made. Subsequently, the provision for income taxes will be provided for future earnings; however, there will be a minimal impact on cash taxes paid for
until the NOL carry-forward is fully utilized.
Indefinite Reinvestment Assertion
In 2011, management decided to no longer assert its intent to
indefinitely reinvest its foreign earnings, except for foreign subsidiaries in select jurisdictions. This decision was driven by events during the
course of the year that culminated in Managements conclusion that it may need to repatriate foreign earnings to address certain long-term
investment and funding strategies.
As of December 31, 2013, Management continues to maintain the
position with regards to its assertion. During 2013, the Company reduced its deferred tax liabilities for foreign withholding taxes by $10.2 million
and the domestic deferred income tax liabilities by $19.6 million. As of December 31, 2013, the Company has recorded $1.4 million for foreign
withholding taxes and $167.1
CIT ANNUAL REPORT
2013 127
CIT GROUP AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS
million for domestic deferred income tax liabilities which
represents the Companys best estimate of the tax cost associated with the potential future repatriation of undistributed earnings of its foreign
subsidiaries. The $167.1 million of cumulative deferred income taxes were offset by a corresponding adjustment to the domestic valuation allowance
resulting in no impact to the income tax provision.
Liabilities for Unrecognized Tax Benefits
A reconciliation of the beginning and ending amount of
unrecognized tax benefits is as follows:
Unrecognized Tax Benefits (dollars in millions)
|
|
|
|
Liabilities for Unrecognized Tax Benefits
|
|
Interest/ Penalties
|
|
Grand Total
|
Balance at December 31, 2012 |
|
|
|
$ |
317.8 |
|
|
$ |
12.6 |
|
|
$ |
330.4 |
|
Additions for tax positions related to current year |
|
|
|
|
1.4 |
|
|
|
0.2 |
|
|
|
1.6 |
|
Additions for tax positions related to prior years |
|
|
|
|
2.0 |
|
|
|
0.8 |
|
|
|
2.8 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(0.5 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(0.5 |
) |
Expiration of statutes of limitations |
|
|
|
|
(0.8 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(0.8 |
) |
Foreign currency revaluation |
|
|
|
|
0.2 |
|
|
|
(0.3 |
) |
|
|
(0.1 |
) |
Balance at December 31, 2013 |
|
|
|
$ |
320.1 |
|
|
$ |
13.3 |
|
|
$ |
333.4 |
|
During the year ended December 31, 2013, the Company recorded a
$3.0 million income tax expense on uncertain tax positions, including interest, penalties, and net of a $0.1 million decrease attributable to foreign
currency revaluation. The majority of the current year additions relate to prior-year uncertain tax positions. As required by ASC 740, Income Taxes,
the deferred tax assets shown in the deferred tax asset and liability table above do not include any benefits associated with these uncertain tax
positions.
During the year ended December 31, 2013, the Company recognized a
$0.7 million income tax expense relating to interest and penalties on its uncertain tax positions, net of a $0.3 million decrease attributable to
foreign currency translation. As of December 31, 2013, the accrued liability for interest and penalties is $13.3 million. The Company recognizes
accrued interest and penalties on unrecognized tax benefits in income tax expense.
The entire $320.1 million of unrecognized tax benefits at
December 31, 2013 would lower the Companys effective tax rate, if realized, absent a corresponding adjustment of the Companys valuation
allowance for net deferred tax assets. The Company believes that the total unrecognized tax benefits may decrease, in the range of $0 to $5 million,
due to the settlements of audits and the expiration of various statutes of limitations prior to December 31, 2014.
Income Tax Audits
On April 3, 2012, the Company and Internal Revenue Service (IRS)
concluded the audit examination of the Companys U.S. federal income tax returns for the taxable years ended December 31, 2005 through December
31, 2007. The audit settlement resulted in the imposition of a $1.4 million alternative minimum tax that can be used in the future as a credit to
offset the Companys regular tax liability. In 2012, the IRS commenced its audit examination of the Companys U.S. Federal income tax returns
for the taxable years ending December 31, 2008 through December 31, 2010. The IRS is currently targeting completing the examination during
2014.
The Company and its subsidiaries are under examination in various
states, provinces and countries for years ranging from 2005 through 2011. Management does not anticipate that these examination results will have any
material financial impact.
NOTE 18 RETIREMENT, POSTRETIREMENT AND OTHER BENEFIT
PLANS
CIT provides various benefit programs, including defined benefit
retirement and postretirement plans, and defined contribution savings incentive plans. A summary of major plans is provided below.
Retirement and Postretirement Benefit Plans
Retirement Benefits
CIT has both funded and unfunded noncontributory defined benefit
pension plans covering certain U.S. and non-U.S. employees, each of which is designed in accordance with practices and regulations in the related
countries. Retirement benefits under defined benefit pension plans are based on an employees age, years of service and qualifying
compensation.
The Companys largest plan is the CIT Group Inc. Retirement
Plan (the Plan), which accounts for 73.4% of the Companys total pension projected benefit obligation at December 31,
2013.
The Company also maintains a U.S. noncontributory supplemental
retirement plan, the CIT Group Inc. Supplemental Retirement Plan (the Supplemental Plan), for participants whose benefit in the Plan is
subject to Internal Revenue Code limitations, and an executive retirement plan, which has been closed to new members since 2006. In aggregate, these
two plans account for 18.2% of the total pension projected benefit obligation at December 31, 2013.
On October 16, 2012, the Board of Directors of the Company
approved amendments to freeze the benefits earned under both the Plan and the Supplemental Plan. These actions became effective on December 31, 2012.
These changes resulted in a reduction in the pension liability, a gain to AOCI and eliminated
Item 8: Financial Statements and Supplementary
Data
128 CIT ANNUAL REPORT
2013
CIT GROUP AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS
future service cost accruals. The freeze discontinued credit
for services after December 31, 2012; however, accumulated balances under the cash balance formula will continue to receive periodic interest, subject
to certain government limits. The interest credit was 2.47%, 2.67%, and 4.17% for the years ended December 31, 2013, 2012, and 2011, respectively.
Participants under the traditional formula accrued a benefit through December 31, 2012, after which the benefit amount was frozen, and no further
credits will be earned.
Employees generally become vested in both plans after completing
three years of service, or upon attaining normal retirement age, as defined. Upon termination or retirement, vested participants under the cash
balance formula have the option of receiving their benefit in a lump sum, deferring their payment to age 65 or converting their vested benefit to
an annuity. Traditional formula participants can only receive an annuity upon a qualifying retirement.
During 2012, CIT offered a voluntary cash out option to Plan
participants who are former employees of the Company and who had not yet started to receive monthly pension benefit payments. The payments made from
the Plan in 2012 as a result of this offer totaled $19.8 million.
Postretirement Benefits
CIT provides healthcare and life insurance benefits to eligible
retired employees. U.S. retiree healthcare and life insurance benefits account for 46.8% and 48.4% of the total postretirement benefit obligation,
respectively. For most eligible retirees, healthcare is contributory and life insurance is non-contributory. The U.S. retiree healthcare plan pays a
stated percentage of most medical expenses, reduced by a deductible and any payments made by the government and other programs. The U.S. retiree
healthcare benefit includes a maximum limit on CITs share of costs for employees who retired after January 31, 2002. All postretirement benefit
plans are funded on a pay-as-you-go basis.
On October 16, 2012, the Board of Directors of the Company
approved amendments that discontinue benefits under CITs postretirement benefit plans. These changes resulted in a gain to AOCI and will reduce
future service cost accruals. CIT will no longer offer retiree medical, dental and life insurance benefits to those who did not meet the eligibility
criteria for these benefits by December 31, 2013. Employees who met the eligibility requirements for retiree health insurance by December 31, 2013 will
be offered retiree medical and dental coverage upon retirement. To receive retiree life insurance, employees must have met the eligibility criteria for
retiree life insurance by December 31, 2013 and must have retired from CIT on or before December 31, 2013.
CIT ANNUAL REPORT
2013 129
CIT GROUP AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS
Obligations and Funded Status
The following tables set forth changes in benefit obligation,
plan assets, funded status and net periodic benefit cost of the retirement plans and postretirement plans:
Obligations and Funded Status (dollars in millions)
|
|
|
|
Retirement Benefits
|
|
Post-Retirement Benefits
|
|
|
|
|
|
2013
|
|
2012
|
|
2013
|
|
2012
|
Change in benefit obligation |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Benefit obligation at beginning of year |
|
|
|
$ |
480.8 |
|
|
$ |
470.3 |
|
|
$ |
42.3 |
|
|
$ |
50.2 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
0.5 |
|
|
|
14.5 |
|
|
|
0.1 |
|
|
|
0.8 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
17.8 |
|
|
|
19.9 |
|
|
|
1.6 |
|
|
|
1.9 |
|
Plan amendments, curtailments and settlements |
|
|
|
|
(1.7 |
) |
|
|
(22.4 |
) |
|
|
0.6 |
|
|
|
(9.0 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
(20.1 |
) |
|
|
41.7 |
|
|
|
(2.8 |
) |
|
|
1.2 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(25.3 |
) |
|
|
(44.7 |
) |
|
|
(4.7 |
) |
|
|
(4.7 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
0.4 |
|
|
|
1.5 |
|
|
|
1.7 |
|
|
|
1.9 |
|
Benefit obligation at end of year |
|
|
|
|
452.4 |
|
|
|
480.8 |
|
|
|
38.8 |
|
|
|
42.3 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Fair value of plan assets at beginning of period |
|
|
|
|
346.3 |
|
|
|
324.6 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Actual return on plan assets |
|
|
|
|
16.0 |
|
|
|
41.3 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
21.1 |
|
|
|
24.0 |
|
|
|
3.0 |
|
|
|
3.4 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1.7 |
) |
|
|
(0.2 |
) |
|
|
(0.1 |
) |
|
|
(0.7 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
(25.3 |
) |
|
|
(44.7 |
) |
|
|
(4.7 |
) |
|
|
(4.7 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
0.5 |
|
|
|
1.3 |
|
|
|
1.8 |
|
|
|
2.0 |
|
Fair value of plan assets at end of period |
|
|
|
|
356.9 |
|
|
|
346.3 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Funded status at end of year(3)(4) |
|
|
|
$ |
(95.5 |
) |
|
$ |
(134.5 |
) |
|
$ |
(38.8 |
) |
|
$ |
(42.3 |
) |
(1) |
|
The retirement benefit plan was frozen and the
post-retirement benefit plan discontinued benefits effective December 31, 2012, as such, there was no service cost incurred on those plans in the year
ended December 31, 2013. |
(2) |
|
Consists of any of the following: plan participants
contributions, termination benefits, retiree drug subsidy, and currency translation adjustments. |
(3) |
|
These amounts were recognized as liabilities in the
Consolidated Balance Sheet at December 31, 2013 and 2012. |
(4) |
|
Company assets of $95.7 million and $99.2 million as of
December 31, 2013 and December 31, 2012, respectively, related to the non-qualified U.S. executive retirement plan obligation are not included in plan
assets but related liabilities are in the benefit obligation. |
During 2013, the Company entered into a buy-in/buy-out
transaction in the United Kingdom with an insurance company that is expected to result in a full buy-out of the related pension plan in 2014. This
contract did not meet the settlement requirements in ASC 715, Compensation Retirement Benefits as of the year ended December 31, 2013 and
resulted in an $8 million actuarial loss that is included in the net actuarial gain of $20.1 million as of December 31, 2013, as the plans
pension liabilities were valued at their buy-in value basis. The loss of $8 million will be recognized in the Statement of Operations when the
transaction meets settlement accounting requirements, which is expected in 2014.
The accumulated benefit obligation for all defined benefit
pension plans was $449.8 million and $477.5 million, at December 31, 2013 and 2012, respectively. Information for those defined benefit plans with an
accumulated benefit obligation in excess of plan assets is as follows:
Defined Benefit Plans with an Accumulated Benefit Obligation in Excess of Plan Assets (dollars in millions)
|
|
|
|
December 31,
|
|
|
|
|
|
2013
|
|
2012
|
Projected benefit obligation |
|
|
|
$ |
421.4 |
|
|
$ |
458.8 |
|
Accumulated benefit obligation |
|
|
|
|
418.8 |
|
|
|
455.6 |
|
Fair value of plan assets |
|
|
|
|
325.9 |
|
|
|
319.0 |
|
Item 8: Financial Statements and Supplementary
Data
130 CIT ANNUAL REPORT
2013
CIT GROUP AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS
The net periodic benefit cost and other amounts recognized in AOCI consisted of the following:
Net Periodic Benefit Costs and Other Amounts (dollars in millions)
|
|
|
|
Retirement Benefits
|
|
Post-Retirement Benefits
|
|
|
|
|
|
2013
|
|
2012
|
|
2011
|
|
2013
|
|
2012
|
|
2011
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
0.5 |
|
|
$ |
14.5 |
|
|
$ |
13.0 |
|
|
$ |
0.1 |
|
|
$ |
0.8 |
|
|
$ |
0.9 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
17.8 |
|
|
|
19.9 |
|
|
|
22.5 |
|
|
|
1.6 |
|
|
|
1.9 |
|
|
|
2.4 |
|
Expected return on plan assets |
|
|
|
|
(18.9 |
) |
|
|
(18.4 |
) |
|
|
(20.3 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Amortization of prior service cost |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(0.6 |
) |
|
|
(0.3 |
) |
|
|
|
|
Amortization of net loss/(gain) |
|
|
|
|
1.0 |
|
|
|
2.1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(0.2 |
) |
|
|
(0.4 |
) |
|
|
(0.2 |
) |
Settlement and curtailment (gain)/loss |
|
|
|
|
0.2 |
|
|
|
(0.6 |
) |
|
|
0.9 |
|
|
|
(0.3 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
0.3 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net periodic benefit cost |
|
|
|
|
0.6 |
|
|
|
17.8 |
|
|
|
16.1 |
|
|
|
0.6 |
|
|
|
2.0 |
|
|
|
3.1 |
|
Other Changes in Plan Assets and Benefit Obligations Recognized in Other Comprehensive Income |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(17.1 |
) |
|
|
(2.6 |
) |
|
|
58.0 |
|
|
|
(2.5 |
) |
|
|
0.6 |
|
|
|
1.6 |
|
Prior service cost (credit) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(7.7 |
) |
|
|
|
|
Amortization, settlement or curtailment recognition of net gain/(loss) |
|
|
|
|
(1.1 |
) |
|
|
(2.2 |
) |
|
|
(0.3 |
) |
|
|
0.1 |
|
|
|
0.4 |
|
|
|
0.2 |
|
Amortization, settlement or curtailment recognition of prior service (cost)/credit |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1.4 |
|
|
|
0.2 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(18.2 |
) |
|
|
(4.8 |
) |
|
|
57.7 |
|
|
|
(1.0 |
) |
|
|
(6.5 |
) |
|
|
1.8 |
|
Total recognized in net periodic benefit cost and OCI |
|
|
|
$ |
(17.6 |
) |
|
$ |
13.0 |
|
|
$ |
73.8 |
|
|
$ |
(0.4 |
) |
|
$ |
(4.5 |
) |
|
$ |
4.9 |
|
The amounts recognized in AOCI during the year ended December 31,
2013 were net gains (before taxes) of $18.2 million for retirement benefits. The net retirement benefits AOCI gains were primarily driven by a
reduction in benefit obligations of $17.1 million resulting from changes in assumptions. The discount rate for the U.S. pension and postretirement
plans increased by 100 basis points from 3.75% at December 31, 2012 to 4.75% at December 31, 2013 and accounted for the majority of the AOCI gains
arising from assumption changes.
The postretirement AOCI net gains (before taxes) of $1.0 million
during the year ended December 31, 2013 were primarily driven by a 75 basis point increase in the discount rate from 3.75% at December 31, 2012 to
4.50% at December 31, 2013.
The plan changes approved on October 16, 2012 resulted in plan
curtailments and amendments which reduced the liability for the affected plans as indicated in the table above. Each of the amended plans was
re-measured at October 1, 2012 using a discount rate of 3.75%.
The amounts recognized in AOCI during the year ended December 31,
2012 were net gains (before taxes) of $4.8 million for retirement benefits. The net retirement benefits AOCI gains were primarily driven by a reduction
in benefit obligations of $20.4 million resulting from the decision to freeze benefits under certain plans, an increase in asset values of $23.8
million due to favorable asset performance, and the settlement of obligations of approximately $8.7 million as a result of the lump sum cash out
offering. These gains were largely offset by changes in assumptions, which resulted in an increase in plan obligations of approximately $48.1
million.
The postretirement AOCI net gains (before taxes) of $6.5 million
during the year ended December 31, 2012 were primarily driven by the reduction in benefit obligations of $8.3 million primarily due to the
discontinuation of benefits under certain plans, partially offset by the impacts of assumption changes of approximately $1.8 million.
The discount rate for the majority of the U.S. pension and
postretirement plans decreased by 75 basis points from 4.50% at December 31, 2011 to 3.75% at December 31, 2012. The decrease in the discount rate
assumption represents the majority of the offset to the reduction of the pension and postretirement benefit obligations driven by plan
changes.
Assumptions
Discount rate assumptions used for pension and post-retirement
benefit plan accounting reflect prevailing rates available on high-quality, fixed-income debt instruments with maturities that match the benefit
obligation. The rate of compensation used in the actuarial model is based upon the Companys long-term plans for any increases, taking into
account both market data and historical increases.
Expected long-term rate of return assumptions on assets are based
on projected asset allocation and historical and expected future returns for each asset class. Independent analysis of historical and projected asset
returns, inflation, and interest rates are provided by the Companys investment consultants and actuaries as part of the Companys
assumptions process.
CIT ANNUAL REPORT
2013 131
CIT GROUP AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS
The weighted average assumptions used in the measurement of
benefit obligations are as follows:
Weighted Average Assumptions
|
|
|
|
Retirement Benefits
|
|
Post-Retirement Benefits
|
|
|
|
|
|
2013
|
|
2012
|
|
2013
|
|
2012
|
|
|
|
|
|
4.59 |
% |
|
|
3.80 |
% |
|
|
4.50 |
% |
|
|
3.74 |
% |
Rate of compensation increases |
|
|
|
|
3.03 |
% |
|
|
3.03 |
% |
|
|
(1 |
) |
|
|
3.00 |
% |
Health care cost trend rate |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1 |
) |
|
|
(1 |
) |
|
|
7.40 |
% |
|
|
7.60 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
(1 |
) |
|
|
(1 |
) |
|
|
7.60 |
% |
|
|
7.80 |
% |
Ultimate health care cost trend rate |
|
|
|
|
(1 |
) |
|
|
(1 |
) |
|
|
4.50 |
% |
|
|
4.50 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
(1 |
) |
|
|
(1 |
) |
|
|
2029 |
|
|
|
2029 |
|
The weighted average assumptions used to determine net periodic benefit costs for the years ended December 31, 2013 and 2012 are as
follows:
Weighted Average Assumptions
|
|
|
|
Retirement Benefits
|
|
Post-Retirement Benefits
|
|
|
|
|
|
2013
|
|
2012
|
|
2013
|
|
2012
|
|
|
|
|
|
3.81 |
% |
|
|
4.30 |
% |
|
|
3.86 |
% |
|
|
4.31 |
% |
Expected long-term return on plan assets |
|
|
|
|
5.57 |
% |
|
|
5.56 |
% |
|
|
(1 |
) |
|
|
(1 |
) |
Rate of compensation increases |
|
|
|
|
3.03 |
% |
|
|
3.00 |
% |
|
|
3.00 |
% |
|
|
3.00 |
% |
Healthcare rate trends have a significant effect on healthcare
plan costs. The Company uses both external and historical data to determine healthcare rate trends. An increase (decrease) of one-percentage point in
assumed healthcare rate trends would increase (decrease) the postretirement benefit obligation by $1.2 million and ($1.0 million), respectively. The
service and interest cost are not material.
Plan Assets
CIT maintains a Statement of Investment Policies and
Objectives which specifies guidelines for the investment, supervision and monitoring of pension assets in order to manage the Companys
objective of ensuring sufficient funds to finance future retirement benefits. The asset allocation policy allows assets to be invested between 15% to
35% in Equities, 35% to 65% in Fixed-Income, 15% to 25% in Global Asset Allocations, and 5% to 10% in Hedge Funds. The asset allocation follows a
Liability Driven Investing (LDI) strategy. The objective of LDI is to allocate assets in a manner that their movement will more closely
track the movement in the benefit liability. The policy provides specific guidance on asset class objectives, fund manager guidelines and
identification of prohibited and restricted transactions. It is reviewed periodically by the Companys Investment Committee and external
investment consultants.
Members of the Investment Committee are appointed by the Chief
Executive Officer and include the Chief Financial Officer as the committee Chairman, and other senior executives.
There were no direct investments in equity securities of CIT or
its subsidiaries included in pension plan assets in any of the years presented.
Plan investments are stated at fair value. Common stock traded on
security exchanges as well as mutual funds and exchange traded funds are valued at closing market prices; when no trades are reported, they are valued
at the most recent bid quotation (Level 1). Investments in common/collective trusts are carried at fair value based upon net asset value
(NAV) (Level 2). Funds that invest in alternative assets that do not have quoted market prices are valued at estimated fair value based on
capital and financial statements received from fund managers (Level 3). Given the valuation of Level 3 assets is dependent upon assumptions and
expectations, management, with the assistance of third party experts, periodically assesses the controls and governance employed by the investment
firms that manage Level 3 assets.
Item 8: Financial Statements and Supplementary
Data
132 CIT ANNUAL REPORT
2013
CIT GROUP AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS
The tables below set forth asset fair value
measurements.
Fair Value Measurements (dollars in millions)
December 31, 2013
|
|
|
|
Level 1
|
|
Level 2
|
|
Level 3
|
|
Total Fair Value
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
0.2 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
0.2 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
70.4 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
70.4 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
179.3 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
179.3 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
18.1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
18.1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
21.2 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
21.2 |
|
Short Term Investment Fund |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4.1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4.1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
9.7 |
|
|
|
9.7 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
22.9 |
|
|
|
22.9 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
31.0 |
|
|
|
31.0 |
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
109.9 |
|
|
$ |
183.4 |
|
|
$ |
63.6 |
|
|
$ |
356.9 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
0.3 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
0.3 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
62.7 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
62.7 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
183.0 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
183.0 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
23.3 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
23.3 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
19.6 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
19.6 |
|
Short Term Investment Fund |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
5.5 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
5.5 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
10.5 |
|
|
|
10.5 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
13.9 |
|
|
|
13.9 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
27.2 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
27.2 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
0.3 |
|
|
|
0.3 |
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
105.9 |
|
|
$ |
215.7 |
|
|
$ |
24.7 |
|
|
$ |
346.3 |
|
Certain reclassifications were made to prior year investment classifications and fair value levels to conform to the current year
presentation.
The table below sets forth changes in the fair value of the
Plans Level 3 assets for the year ended December 31, 2013:
Fair Value of Level 3 Assets (dollars in millions)
|
|
|
|
Total
|
|
Partnership
|
|
Hedge Funds
|
|
Insurance Contracts
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
24.7 |
|
|
$ |
10.5 |
|
|
$ |
13.9 |
|
|
$ |
0.3 |
|
Realized and Unrealized Gains (Losses) |
|
|
|
|
1.1 |
|
|
|
(0.8 |
) |
|
|
1.9 |
|
|
|
|
|
Purchases, sales, and settlements, net |
|
|
|
|
37.8 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
7.1 |
|
|
|
30.7 |
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
63.6 |
|
|
$ |
9.7 |
|
|
$ |
22.9 |
|
|
$ |
31.0 |
|
Change in Unrealized Gains (Losses) for Investments still held at December 31, 2013 |
|
|
|
$ |
1.0 |
|
|
$ |
(0.8 |
) |
|
$ |
1.8 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
Contributions
The Companys policy is to make contributions so that they
exceed the minimum required by laws and regulations, are consistent with the Companys objective of ensuring sufficient funds to finance future
retirement benefits and are tax deductible. CIT currently expects to contribute $22.0 million to the U.S. Retirement Plan during 2014. For all other
plans, CIT currently expects to contribute $10.0 million during 2014.
CIT ANNUAL REPORT
2013 133
CIT GROUP AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS
Estimated Future Benefit Payments
The following table depicts benefits projected to be paid from
plan assets or from the Companys general assets calculated using current actuarial assumptions. Actual benefit payments may differ from projected
benefit payments.
Projected Benefits (dollars in millions)
For the years ended December 31,
|
|
|
|
Retirement Benefits
|
|
Gross Postretirement Benefits
|
|
Medicare Subsidy
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
26.3 |
|
|
$ |
3.5 |
|
|
$ |
0.4 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
26.4 |
|
|
|
3.4 |
|
|
|
0.4 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
26.3 |
|
|
|
3.3 |
|
|
|
0.4 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
25.9 |
|
|
|
3.3 |
|
|
|
0.4 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
26.5 |
|
|
|
3.2 |
|
|
|
0.5 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
136.1 |
|
|
|
14.1 |
|
|
|
1.2 |
|
Savings Incentive Plan
CIT has a number of defined contribution retirement plans
covering certain of its U.S. and non-U.S. employees designed in accordance with conditions and practices in the respective countries. The U.S. plan,
which qualifies under section 401(k) of the Internal Revenue Code, is the largest and accounts for 87% of the Companys total defined contribution
retirement expense for the year ended December 31, 2013. Generally, employees may contribute a portion of their eligible compensation, as defined,
subject to regulatory limits and plan provisions, and the Company matches these contributions up to a threshold. On October 16, 2012, the Board of
Directors of the Company approved plan enhancements which provide participants with additional company contributions in the plan effective January 1,
2013. The cost of these plans totaled $24.9 million, $16.9 million and $15.1 million for the years ended December 31, 2013, 2012, and 2011,
respectively.
Stock-Based Compensation
In December 2009, the Company adopted the Amended and Restated
CIT Group Inc. Long-Term Incentive Plan (the LTIP), which provides for grants of stock-based awards to employees, executive officers and
directors, and replaced the Predecessor CIT Group Inc. Long-Term Incentive Plan (the Prior Plan). The number of shares of common stock that
may be issued for all purposes under the LTIP is 10,526,316.
Compensation expense related to equity-based awards are measured
and recorded in accordance with ASC 718, Stock Compensation. The fair value of equity-based and stock purchase equity awards are measured at the
date of grant using a Black-Scholes option pricing model, and the fair value of restricted stock and unit awards is based on the fair market value of
CITs common stock on the date of grant. Compensation expense is recognized over the vesting period (requisite service period), which is generally
three years for stock options and restricted stock/units, under the graded vesting method, whereby each vesting tranche of the award is amortized
separately as if each were a separate award. Valuation assumptions for new equity awards are established at the start of each fiscal
year.
Operating expenses includes $52.5 million of compensation expense
related to equity-based awards granted to employees or members of the Board of Directors for the year ended December 31, 2013, including $52.3 million
related to restricted and retention stock and unit awards and the remaining related to stock purchases. Compensation expense related to equity-based
awards included $41.9 million in 2012 and $24.8 million in 2011, respectively.
Stock Options
Stock options were not significant and no stock options were
granted during 2013, 2012 and 2011.
Employee Stock Purchase Plan
In December 2010, the Company adopted the CIT Group Inc. 2011
Employee Stock Purchase Plan (the ESPP), which was approved by shareholders in May 2011. Eligibility for participation in the ESPP includes
employees of CIT and its participating subsidiaries who are customarily employed for at least 20 hours per week, except that any employees designated
as highly compensated are not eligible to participate in the ESPP. The ESPP is available to employees in the United States and to certain international
employees. Under the ESPP, CIT is authorized to issue up to 2,000,000 shares of common stock to eligible employees. Eligible employees can choose to
have between 1% and 10% of their base salary withheld to purchase shares quarterly, at a purchase price equal to 85% of the fair market value of CIT
common stock on the last business day of the quarterly offering period. The amount of common stock that may be purchased by a participant through the
ESPP is generally limited to $25,000 per year. A total of 25,490 and 29,609 shares were purchased under the plan in 2013 and 2012,
respectively.
Restricted Stock / Performance Units
Under the LTIP, Restricted Stock Units (RSUs) are
awarded at no cost to the recipient upon grant. RSUs are generally granted annually at the discretion of the Company, but may also be granted during
the year to new hires or for retention or other purposes. RSUs granted to employees and restricted stock granted to members of the Board during 2013
and 2012 generally were scheduled to vest either one third per year for three years or 100% after three years. Certain vested stock awards were
scheduled to remain subject to transfer restrictions through the first anniversary of the grant date for members of the Board who elected to receive
stock in lieu of cash compensation for their retainer. Vested stock salary awards granted to a limited number of executives were scheduled to remain
subject to transfer restrictions through the first and/or third anniversaries of the
Item 8: Financial Statements and Supplementary
Data
134 CIT ANNUAL REPORT
2013
CIT GROUP AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS
grant date. Certain RSUs granted to directors, and in limited
instances to employees, are designed to settle in cash and are accounted for as liability awards as prescribed by ASC 718. The values of
these cash-settled RSUs are re-measured at the end of each reporting period until the award is settled.
During 2013 and 2012, Performance Stock Units (PSUs)
were awarded to certain senior executives. The awards become payable only if CIT achieves certain growth and margin targets over a three-year
performance period. PSU share payouts may increase or decrease from the target grant based on performance against these pre-established performance
measures, with the actual number of shares ranging from 0% to a maximum of 150% of the target grant for PSUs granted in 2013, and a maximum of 200% of
the target grant for PSUs granted in 2012. Both performance measures have a minimum threshold level of performance that must be achieved to trigger any
payout; if the threshold level of performance is not achieved for either performance measure, then no portion of the PSU target will be payable.
Achievement against either performance measures is calculated independently of the other performance measure and each measure is weighted
equally.
The fair value of restricted stock and RSUs that vested and
settled in stock during 2013 and 2012 was $38.6 million and $10.8 million, respectively. The fair value of RSUs that vested and settled in cash during
2013 and 2012 was $0.4 million in both periods.
The following tables summarize restricted stock and RSU activity
for 2013 and 2012:
Stock and Cash Settled Awards Outstanding
|
|
|
|
Stock-Settled Awards
|
|
Cash-Settled Awards
|
|
|
|
|
|
Number of Shares
|
|
Weighted Average Grant Date Value
|
|
Number of Shares
|
|
Weighted Average Grant Date Value
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Unvested at beginning of period |
|
|
|
|
1,883,292 |
|
|
$ |
40.15 |
|
|
|
9,677 |
|
|
$ |
39.56 |
|
Vested / unsettled Stock Salary at beginning of period |
|
|
|
|
114,119 |
|
|
|
38.20 |
|
|
|
3,247 |
|
|
|
39.05 |
|
PSUs granted to employees |
|
|
|
|
111,046 |
|
|
|
42.55 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
RSUs granted to employees |
|
|
|
|
1,015,861 |
|
|
|
42.76 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
RSUs granted to directors |
|
|
|
|
23,551 |
|
|
|
44.27 |
|
|
|
2,549 |
|
|
|
44.14 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(40,697 |
) |
|
|
41.62 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
n/a |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(872,643 |
) |
|
|
39.81 |
|
|
|
(7,800 |
) |
|
|
39.31 |
|
Vested / unsettled Stock Salary Awards |
|
|
|
|
(15,066 |
) |
|
|
41.46 |
|
|
|
(2,165 |
) |
|
|
39.05 |
|
Unvested at end of period |
|
|
|
|
2,219,463 |
|
|
$ |
41.51 |
|
|
|
5,508 |
|
|
$ |
41.93 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Unvested at beginning of period |
|
|
|
|
979,393 |
|
|
$ |
42.40 |
|
|
|
13,964 |
|
|
$ |
40.12 |
|
Vested / unsettled Stock Salary at beginning of period |
|
|
|
|
72,238 |
|
|
|
39.27 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
PSUs granted to employees |
|
|
|
|
106,511 |
|
|
|
41.31 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
RSUs granted to employees |
|
|
|
|
1,130,494 |
|
|
|
38.90 |
|
|
|
8,117 |
|
|
|
39.05 |
|
RSUs granted to directors |
|
|
|
|
30,409 |
|
|
|
35.84 |
|
|
|
1,815 |
|
|
|
35.80 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(56,735 |
) |
|
|
40.28 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(264,899 |
) |
|
|
43.68 |
|
|
|
(10,972 |
) |
|
|
39.42 |
|
Vested / unsettled Stock Salary Awards |
|
|
|
|
(114,119 |
) |
|
|
38.20 |
|
|
|
(3,247 |
) |
|
|
39.05 |
|
Unvested at end of period |
|
|
|
|
1,883,292 |
|
|
$ |
40.15 |
|
|
|
9,677 |
|
|
$ |
39.56 |
|
CIT ANNUAL REPORT
2013 135
CIT GROUP AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS
NOTE 19 COMMITMENTS
The accompanying table summarizes credit-related commitments, as well as purchase and funding commitments:
Commitments (dollars in millions)
|
|
|
|
December 31, 2013
|
|
|
|
|
|
Due to Expire
|
|
|
|
December 31, 2012
|
|
|
|
|
|
Within One Year
|
|
After One Year
|
|
Total Outstanding
|
|
Total Outstanding
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Financing and leasing assets |
|
|
|
$ |
799.7 |
|
|
$ |
3,526.1 |
|
|
$ |
4,325.8 |
|
|
$ |
3,301.2 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Standby letters of credit |
|
|
|
|
36.8 |
|
|
|
265.5 |
|
|
|
302.3 |
|
|
|
238.5 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
35.9 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
35.9 |
|
|
|
53.6 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Deferred purchase credit protection agreements |
|
|
|
|
1,771.6 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,771.6 |
|
|
|
1,841.5 |
|
Guarantees, acceptances and other recourse obligations |
|
|
|
|
3.9 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3.9 |
|
|
|
17.4 |
|
Purchase and Funding Commitments |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Aerospace manufacturer purchase commitments |
|
|
|
|
729.3 |
|
|
|
8,015.2 |
|
|
|
8,744.5 |
|
|
|
9,168.3 |
|
Rail and other manufacturer purchase commitments |
|
|
|
|
648.9 |
|
|
|
405.1 |
|
|
|
1,054.0 |
|
|
|
927.4 |
|
Commercial loan portfolio purchase commitment |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,258.3 |
|
Financing commitments, referred to as loan commitments or lines
of credit, reflect CITs agreements to lend to its customers, subject to the customers compliance with contractual obligations. Included in
the table above are commitments that have been extended to and accepted by customers, clients or agents, but on which the criteria for funding have not
been completed of $548 million at December 31, 2013 and $325 million at December 31, 2012. Financing commitments also include credit line agreements to
Trade Finance clients that are cancellable by us only after a notice period. The notice period is typically 90 days or less. The amount available under
these credit lines, net of amount of receivables assigned to us, is $157 million at December 31, 2013. As financing commitments may not be fully drawn,
may expire unused, may be reduced or cancelled at the customers request, and may require the customer to be in compliance with certain
conditions, total commitment amounts do not necessarily reflect actual future cash flow requirements.
The table above includes approximately $0.9 billion of undrawn
financing commitments at December 31, 2013 and $0.6 billion at December 31, 2012 for instances where the customer is not in compliance with contractual
obligations, and therefore CIT does not have the contractual obligation to lend.
At December 31, 2013, substantially all undrawn financing
commitments were senior facilities. Most of the Companys undrawn and available financing commitments are in Corporate Finance.
The table above excludes uncommitted revolving credit facilities
extended by Trade Finance to its clients for working capital purposes. In connection with these facilities, Trade Finance has the sole discretion
throughout the duration of these facilities to determine the amount of credit that may be made available to its clients at any time and whether to
honor any specific advance requests made by its clients under these credit facilities.
Letters of Credit
In the normal course of meeting the needs of clients, CIT
sometimes enters into agreements to provide financing and letters of credit. Standby letters of credit obligate the issuer of the letter of credit to
pay the beneficiary if a client on whose behalf the letter of credit was issued does not meet its obligation. These financial instruments generate fees
and involve, to varying degrees, elements of credit risk in excess of amounts recognized in the Consolidated Balance Sheets. To minimize potential
credit risk, CIT generally requires collateral and in some cases additional forms of credit support from the client.
Deferred Purchase Agreements
A Deferred Purchase Agreement (DPA) is provided in
conjunction with factoring, whereby CIT provides a client with credit protection for trade receivables without purchasing the receivables. The trade
receivable terms are generally sixty days or less. If the clients customer is unable to pay an undisputed receivable solely as the result of
credit risk, then CIT purchases the receivable from the client. The outstanding amount in the table above is the maximum potential exposure that CIT
would be required to pay under all DPAs. This maximum amount would only occur if all receivables subject to DPAs default in the manner described above,
thereby requiring CIT to purchase all such receivables from the DPA clients.
The table above includes $1,690 million of DPA credit protection
at December 31, 2013, related to receivables which have been presented to us for credit protection after shipment of goods has occurred and the
customer has been invoiced. The table also includes $82 million available under DPA credit line agreements, net of amount of DPA credit protection
provided at December 31, 2013. The DPA credit line agreements specify a contractually committed amount of DPA credit protection and
are
Item 8: Financial Statements and Supplementary
Data
136 CIT ANNUAL REPORT
2013
CIT GROUP AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS
cancellable by us only after a notice period. The notice
period is typically 90 days or less.
The methodology used to determine the DPA liability is similar to
the methodology used to determine the allowance for loan losses associated with the finance receivables, which reflects embedded losses based on
various factors, including expected losses reflecting the Companys internal customer and facility credit ratings. The liability recorded in Other
Liabilities related to the DPAs totaled $6.0 million and $5.6 million at December 31, 2013 and December 31, 2012, respectively.
Purchase and Funding Commitments
CITs purchase commitments relate primarily to purchases of
commercial aircraft and rail equipment. Commitments to purchase new commercial aircraft are predominantly with Airbus Industries (Airbus),
The Boeing Company (Boeing), and Embraer S.A. (Embraer). CIT may also commit to purchase an aircraft directly from an airline.
Aerospace equipment purchases are contracted for specific models, using baseline aircraft specifications at fixed prices, which reflect discounts from
fair market purchase prices prevailing at the time of commitment. The delivery price of an aircraft may change depending on final specifications.
Equipment purchases are recorded at the delivery date. The estimated commitment amounts in the preceding table are based on contracted purchase prices
reduced for pre-delivery payments to date and exclude buyer furnished equipment selected by the lessee. Pursuant to existing contractual commitments,
147 aircraft remain to be purchased from Airbus, Boeing and Embraer at December 31, 2013. Aircraft deliveries are scheduled periodically through 2020.
Commitments exclude unexercised options to order additional aircraft.
The Companys rail business entered into commitments to
purchase railcars from multiple manufacturers. At December 31, 2013, approximately 7,500 railcars remain to be purchased with deliveries through 2015.
Rail equipment purchase commitments are at fixed prices subject to price increases for certain materials.
Other vendor purchase commitments relate to Vendor Finance
equipment.
The prior year amount includes $1.3 billion related to December
2012 agreement to acquire commercial loan commitments.
NOTE 20 CONTINGENCIES
Litigation
CIT is currently involved, and from time to time in the future
may be involved, in a number of judicial, regulatory, and arbitration proceedings relating to matters that arise in connection with the conduct of its
business (collectively, Litigation). In view of the inherent difficulty of predicting the outcome of Litigation matters, particularly when
such matters are in their early stages or where the claimants seek indeterminate damages, CIT cannot state with confidence what the eventual outcome of
the pending Litigation will be, what the timing of the ultimate resolution of these matters will be, or what the eventual loss, fines, or penalties
related to each pending matter will be, if any. In accordance with applicable accounting guidance, CIT establishes reserves for Litigation when those
matters present loss contingencies as to which it is both probable that a loss will occur and the amount of such loss can be reasonably estimated.
Based on currently available information, CIT believes that the results of Litigation that is currently pending, taken together, will not have a
material adverse effect on the Companys financial condition, but may be material to the Companys operating results or cash flows for any
particular period, depending in part on its operating results for that period. The actual results of resolving such matters may be substantially higher
than the amounts reserved.
For certain Litigation matters in which the Company is involved,
the Company is able to estimate a range of reasonably possible losses in excess of established reserves and insurance. For other matters for which a
loss is probable or reasonably possible, such an estimate cannot be determined. For Litigation where losses are reasonably possible, management
currently estimates the aggregate range of reasonably possible losses as up to $90 million in excess of established reserves and insurance related to
those matters, if any. This estimate represents reasonably possible losses (in excess of established reserves and insurance) over the life of such
Litigation, which may span a currently indeterminable number of years, and is based on information currently available as of December 31, 2013. The
matters underlying the estimated range will change from time to time, and actual results may vary significantly from this estimate.
Those Litigation matters for which an estimate is not reasonably
possible or as to which a loss does not appear to be reasonably possible, based on current information, are not included within this estimated range
and, therefore, this estimated range does not represent the Companys maximum loss exposure.
The foregoing statements about CITs Litigation are based on
the Companys judgments, assumptions, and estimates and are necessarily subjective and uncertain. Several of the Companys Litigation matters
are described below.
TYCO TAX AGREEMENT
In connection with the Companys separation from Tyco
International Ltd (Tyco) in 2002, CIT and Tyco entered into a Tax Agreement pursuant to which, among other things, CIT agreed to pay Tyco
for tax savings actually realized by CIT, if any, as a result of the use of certain net operating losses arising during the period that Tyco owned CIT
(the Tyco Tax Attribute), which savings would not have been realized absent the existence of the Tyco Tax Attribute. During CITs
bankruptcy, CIT rejected the Tax Agreement. Tyco filed a Notice of Arbitration during the second quarter of 2011, seeking arbitration of its alleged
contractual damages resulting from rejection of the Tax Agreement. The arbitration hearing was scheduled to begin in December 2013. In November 2013,
the parties engaged in a mediation and settlement negotiations resulting in a settlement of the matter. Pursuant to the settlement, CIT paid Tyco $60
million in December 2013 and Tyco released all claims that it had with respect to the federal Tyco Tax Attribute, which could have been as much as
approximately $794 million and the state Tyco Tax Attribute which could have been as much as approximately $180 million. The settlement has been fully
consummated and the matter is resolved.
CIT ANNUAL REPORT
2013 137
CIT GROUP AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS
LAC-MÉGANTIC, QUEBEC DERAILMENT
On July 6, 2013, a freight train including five locomotives and
seventy-two tank cars carrying crude oil derailed in the town of Lac-Mégantic, Quebec. Nine of the tank cars were owned
by The CIT Group/Equipment Financing, Inc. (CIT/EF) (a wholly-owned subsidiary of the Company) and leased to Western Petroleum Company
(WPC), a subsidiary of World Fuel Services Corp. (WFS). Two of the locomotives are owned by CIT/EF and were leased to Montreal,
Maine & Atlantic Railway, Ltd. (MMA), the railroad operating the freight train at the time of the derailment, a subsidiary of
Rail World, Inc.
The derailment was followed by explosions and fire, which
resulted in the deaths of over forty people and an unknown number of injuries, the destruction of more than thirty buildings in Lac-Mégantic,
and the release of crude oil on land and into the Chaudière River. The extent of the property and environmental damage has not yet been
determined. Twenty lawsuits have been filed in Illinois by representatives of the deceased in connection with the derailment. The Company is named as a
defendant in seven of the twenty lawsuits, together with 13 other defendants, including WPC, MMA (who has since been dismissed without prejudice as a
result of its chapter 11 bankruptcy filing on August 7, 2013), and the lessors of the other locomotives and tank cars. Liability could be joint and
several among some or all of the defendants. All but two of these cases have been consolidated in the U.S. District Court in the Northern District of
Illinois. The Company has joined a motion to move these cases to the U.S. District Court in Maine. The Company has been named as an additional
defendant in a pending class action in the Superior Court of Quebec, Canada. Other cases may be filed in U.S. and Canadian courts. The plaintiffs in
the pending U.S. and Canadian actions assert claims of negligence and strict liability based upon alleged design defect against the Company in
connection with the CIT/EF tank cars. The Company has rights of indemnification and defense against its lessees, WPC and MMA, and also has rights as an
additional insured under liability coverage maintained by the lessees. In addition, the Company and its subsidiaries maintain contingent and general
liability insurance for claims of this nature, and the Company and its insurers are working cooperatively with respect to these
claims.
The Lac-Mégantic derailment has
triggered a number of regulatory investigations and actions. The Transportation Safety Board of Canada is investigating the cause of the derailment,
with assistance from Transport Canada. In addition, Quebecs Environment Ministry has issued an order to WFS, WPC, MMA, and Canadian Pacific
Railway (which allegedly subcontracted with MMA) to pay for the full cost of environmental clean-up and damage assessment related to the
derailment.
As the Company is unable to predict the outcome of the foregoing
legal proceedings or whether and the extent to which additional lawsuits or claims will be brought against the Company or its subsidiaries, the
regulatory investigations have not been concluded, the total damages have not been quantified, there are a large number of parties named as defendants,
and the extent to which resulting liability will be assessed against other parties and their financial ability to bear such responsibilities is
unknown, the Company cannot reasonably estimate the amount or range of loss that may be incurred in connection with the derailment. The Company is
vigorously defending the claims that have been asserted, including pursuing its rights under indemnification agreements and insurance
policies.
BRAZILIAN TAX MATTERS
Banco CIT, CITs Brazilian bank subsidiary, is pursuing
seven tax appeals relating to disputed local tax assessments on leasing services and importation of equipment. The disputes primarily involve questions
of whether the correct taxing authorities were paid and whether the proper tax rate was applied.
ISS Tax Appeals
Notices of infraction were received relating to the payment of
Imposto sobre Serviços (ISS), charged by municipalities in connection with services. The Brazilian municipalities of Itu and
Cascavale claim that Banco CIT should have paid them ISS tax on leasing services for tax years 2006-2011. Instead, Banco CIT paid the ISS tax to
Barueri, the municipality in which it is domiciled in São Paulo, Brazil. The disputed issue is whether the ISS tax should be paid to the
municipality in which the leasing company is located or the municipality in which the services were rendered or the customer is located. The amounts
claimed by the taxing authorities of Itu and Cascavel collectively for tax assessments and penalties are approximately 850 thousand Reais
(approximately $350 thousand). Recent favorable legal precedent in a similar tax appeal has been issued by Brazils highest court resolving the
conflict between the municipalities.
ICMS Tax Appeals
Notices of infraction were received relating to the payment of
Imposto sobre Circulaco de Mercadorias e Servicos (ICMS) taxes charged by states in connection with the importation of equipment. The state
of São Paulo claims that Banco CIT should have paid it ICMS tax for tax years 2006-2009 because Banco CIT, the purchaser, is located in São Paulo.
Instead, Banco CIT paid ICMS tax to the states of Espirito Santo, Espirito Santa Caterina, and Alagoas, where the imported equipment arrived. A recent
regulation issued by São Paulo in December 2013 reaffirms a 2009 agreement by São Paulo to conditionally recognize ICMS tax payments made to Espirito
Santo. The amounts claimed by São Paulo collectively for tax assessments and penalties are approximately: (i) 79 million Reais (approximately $34
million) for goods imported into the state of Espirito Santo from 20062009 and the states of Espirito Santa Caterina and Alagoas in 2007 and
2008.
A notice of infraction was received relating to São Paulos
challenge of the ICMS tax rate paid by Banco CIT for tax years 20042007. São Paulo alleges that Banco CIT paid a lower rate of ICMS tax on
imported equipment than was required (8.8% instead of 18%). Banco CIT challenged the notice of infraction and was partially successful the
period from January 1, 2004 through December 22, 2004 has been excluded from the amounts claimed to be due by São Paulo. Banco CIT has commenced a
judicial proceeding challenging the unfavorable portion of the administrative ruling. The amount claimed by São Paulo for tax assessments and penalties
is approximately 4 million Reais (approximately $1.6 million).
The current potential aggregate exposure in taxes, fines and
interest for the ISS and the ICMS tax matters could be up to approximately 84 million Reais (approximately $36 million).
Item 8: Financial Statements and Supplementary
Data
138 CIT ANNUAL REPORT
2013
CIT GROUP AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS
NOTE 21 PLEDGED ASSETS AND LEASE
COMMITMENTS
Pledged Assets
As part of our liquidity management strategy, we pledge assets to
secure financing transactions (which include securitizations), borrowings from the FHLB and FRB, and for other purposes as required or permitted by
law. Our financing transactions do not meet accounting requirements for sale treatment and are recorded as secured borrowings, with the assets
remaining on-balance sheet for GAAP. The debt associated with these transactions is collateralized by receivables, leases and/or equipment. Certain
related cash balances are restricted. The amounts that follow reflect pledged assets associated with secured financing transactions, which include
pledged assets related to variable interest entities (VIEs) and borrowings from the FHLB. We do not have outstanding borrowings with the
FRB. See Note 8 Long Term Borrowings for associated debt balances.
At December 31, 2013 we had pledged assets of $15.3 billion,
which included $9.4 billion of loans (including amounts held for sale), $4.8 billion of operating lease assets, $1.0 billion of cash and $0.1 billion
of investment securities.
Lease Commitments
The following table presents future minimum rental payments under
non-cancellable long-term lease agreements for premises and equipment at December 31, 2013:
Future Minimum Rentals (dollars in millions)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
31.6 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
29.5 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
26.8 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
23.1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
22.4 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
53.2 |
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
186.6 |
|
In addition to fixed lease rentals, leases generally require
payment of maintenance expenses and real estate taxes, both of which are subject to escalation provisions. Minimum payments include $85.3 million
($13.1 million for 2014) which will be recorded against the facility exiting liability when paid and therefore will not be recorded as rental expense
in future periods. Minimum payments have not been reduced by minimum sublease rentals of $63.6 million due in the future under non-cancellable
subleases which will be recorded against the facility exiting liability when received. See Note 25 Severance and Facility Exiting
Liabilities for the liability related to closing facilities.
Rental expense for premises, net of sublease income (including
restructuring charges from exiting office space), and equipment, was as follows.
|
|
|
|
Years Ended December 31,
|
|
(dollars in millions)
|
|
|
|
2013
|
|
2012
|
|
2011
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
19.0 |
|
|
$ |
19.8 |
|
|
$ |
22.7 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
3.0 |
|
|
|
2.9 |
|
|
|
2.7 |
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
22.0 |
|
|
$ |
22.7 |
|
|
$ |
25.4 |
|
NOTE 22 CERTAIN RELATIONSHIPS AND RELATED
TRANSACTIONS
CIT invests in various trusts, partnerships, and limited
liability corporations established in conjunction with structured financing transactions of equipment, power and infrastructure projects. CITs
interests in these entities were entered into in the ordinary course of business. Other assets included approximately $65 million and $69 million at
December 31, 2013 and 2012, respectively, of investments in non-consolidated entities relating to such transactions that are accounted for under the
equity or cost methods.
The combination of investments in and loans to non-consolidated
entities represents the Companys maximum exposure to loss, as the Company does not provide guarantees or other forms of indemnification to
non-consolidated entities.
Certain shareholders of CIT provide investment management,
banking and investment banking services in the normal course of business.
NOTE 23 BUSINESS SEGMENT INFORMATION
Managements Policy in Identifying Reportable
Segments
CITs reportable segments are comprised of strategic
business units that are aggregated into segments primarily based upon industry categories and to a lesser extent, the core competencies relating to
product origination, distribution methods, operations and servicing and the nature of their regulatory environment. This segment reporting is
consistent with the presentation of financial information to management.
Types of Products and Services
CIT has five reportable segments: Corporate Finance,
Transportation Finance, Trade Finance, Vendor Finance and Consumer. Corporate Finance and Trade Finance offer secured lending as well as other
financial products and services predominately to small and midsize companies. These include secured revolving lines of credit and term loans,
factoring, accounts receivable credit protection, accounts receivable collection, import and export financing, debtor-in-possession and turnaround
financing and receivable advisory services. Transportation Finance offers leasing products and secured lending to midsize and larger companies across
the aerospace, rail and maritime industries. Vendor Finance partners with manufacturers and distributors to offer secured lending and leasing products
predominantly to small and mid-size companies primarily in information technology, telecommunication and office equipment markets. Consumer includes a
liquidating portfolio of government-guaranteed student loans, which are all in assets held for sale at December 31, 2013.
Segment Profit and Assets
Certain activities are not attributed to operating segments and
are included in Corporate and Other. Some of the more significant items include loss on debt extinguishments, costs associated with excess cash
liquidity (Interest Expense), mark-to-market adjustments on non-qualifying derivatives (Other Income) and restructuring charges for severance and
facilities exit activities (Operating Expenses). In 2011, Corporate and Other also included prepayment penalties associated with debt repayments
(Interest Expense).
CIT ANNUAL REPORT
2013 139
CIT GROUP AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS
(dollars in millions) |
|
|
|
Corporate Finance
|
|
Transportation Finance
|
|
Trade Finance
|
|
Vendor Finance
|
|
Commercial Segments
|
|
Consumer
|
|
Total Segments
|
|
Corporate and Other
|
|
Total CIT
|
For the year ended December 31, 2013 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
525.1 |
|
|
$ |
145.9 |
|
|
$ |
54.9 |
|
|
$ |
509.0 |
|
|
$ |
1,234.9 |
|
|
$ |
130.7 |
|
|
$ |
1,365.6 |
|
|
$ |
17.2 |
|
|
$ |
1,382.8 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(244.6 |
) |
|
|
(510.4 |
) |
|
|
(26.2 |
) |
|
|
(219.4 |
) |
|
|
(1,000.6 |
) |
|
|
(77.2 |
) |
|
|
(1,077.8 |
) |
|
|
(60.2 |
) |
|
|
(1,138.0 |
) |
Provision for credit losses |
|
|
|
|
(19.0 |
) |
|
|
1.0 |
|
|
|
4.4 |
|
|
|
(51.3 |
) |
|
|
(64.9 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(64.9 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(64.9 |
) |
Rental income on operating leases |
|
|
|
|
18.0 |
|
|
|
1,546.9 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
205.4 |
|
|
|
1,770.3 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,770.3 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,770.3 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
147.8 |
|
|
|
77.0 |
|
|
|
138.2 |
|
|
|
11.3 |
|
|
|
374.3 |
|
|
|
0.9 |
|
|
|
375.2 |
|
|
|
6.9 |
|
|
|
382.1 |
|
Depreciation on operating lease equipment |
|
|
|
|
(10.3 |
) |
|
|
(459.4 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(103.8 |
) |
|
|
(573.5 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(573.5 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(573.5 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
(233.2 |
) |
|
|
(200.6 |
) |
|
|
(115.7 |
) |
|
|
(327.9 |
) |
|
|
(877.4 |
) |
|
|
(23.4 |
) |
|
|
(900.8 |
) |
|
|
(83.9 |
) |
|
|
(984.7 |
) |
Income (loss) before (provision) benefit for income taxes |
|
|
|
$ |
183.8 |
|
|
$ |
600.4 |
|
|
$ |
55.6 |
|
|
$ |
23.3 |
|
|
$ |
863.1 |
|
|
$ |
31.0 |
|
|
$ |
894.1 |
|
|
$ |
(120.0 |
) |
|
$ |
774.1 |
|
Select Period End Balances |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
9,465.9 |
|
|
$ |
2,181.3 |
|
|
$ |
2,262.4 |
|
|
$ |
4,719.6 |
|
|
$ |
18,629.2 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
18,629.2 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
18,629.2 |
|
Credit balances of factoring clients |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1,336.1 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1,336.1 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1,336.1 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1,336.1 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
413.7 |
|
|
|
152.0 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
437.7 |
|
|
|
1,003.4 |
|
|
|
3,374.5 |
|
|
|
4,377.9 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4,377.9 |
|
Operating lease equipment, net |
|
|
|
|
79.1 |
|
|
|
12,771.8 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
184.5 |
|
|
|
13,035.4 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
13,035.4 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
13,035.4 |
|
For the year ended December 31, 2012 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
623.6 |
|
|
$ |
135.2 |
|
|
$ |
57.6 |
|
|
$ |
553.5 |
|
|
$ |
1,369.9 |
|
|
$ |
179.6 |
|
|
$ |
1,549.5 |
|
|
$ |
19.6 |
|
|
$ |
1,569.1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(564.6 |
) |
|
|
(1,233.5 |
) |
|
|
(80.0 |
) |
|
|
(473.6 |
) |
|
|
(2,351.7 |
) |
|
|
(231.7 |
) |
|
|
(2,583.4 |
) |
|
|
(314.0 |
) |
|
|
(2,897.4 |
) |
Provision for credit losses |
|
|
|
|
(7.3 |
) |
|
|
(18.0 |
) |
|
|
0.9 |
|
|
|
(26.5 |
) |
|
|
(50.9 |
) |
|
|
(0.7 |
) |
|
|
(51.6 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(51.6 |
) |
Rental income on operating leases |
|
|
|
|
8.9 |
|
|
|
1,536.6 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
239.1 |
|
|
|
1,784.6 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,784.6 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,784.6 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
387.9 |
|
|
|
56.3 |
|
|
|
144.0 |
|
|
|
27.6 |
|
|
|
615.8 |
|
|
|
40.3 |
|
|
|
656.1 |
|
|
|
(3.0 |
) |
|
|
653.1 |
|
Depreciation on operating lease equipment |
|
|
|
|
(4.3 |
) |
|
|
(419.7 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(109.2 |
) |
|
|
(533.2 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(533.2 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(533.2 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
(244.0 |
) |
|
|
(179.6 |
) |
|
|
(118.4 |
) |
|
|
(318.8 |
) |
|
|
(860.8 |
) |
|
|
(39.5 |
) |
|
|
(900.3 |
) |
|
|
(17.9 |
) |
|
|
(918.2 |
) |
Loss on debt extinguishments |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(61.2 |
) |
|
|
(61.2 |
) |
Income (loss) before (provision) benefit for income taxes |
|
|
|
$ |
200.2 |
|
|
$ |
(122.7 |
) |
|
$ |
4.1 |
|
|
$ |
(107.9 |
) |
|
$ |
(26.3 |
) |
|
$ |
(52.0 |
) |
|
$ |
(78.3 |
) |
|
$ |
(376.5 |
) |
|
$ |
(454.8 |
) |
Select Period End Balances |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
8,175.9 |
|
|
$ |
1,853.2 |
|
|
$ |
2,305.3 |
|
|
$ |
4,818.7 |
|
|
$ |
17,153.1 |
|
|
$ |
3,694.5 |
|
|
$ |
20,847.6 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
20,847.6 |
|
Credit balances of factoring clients |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1,256.5 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1,256.5 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1,256.5 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1,256.5 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
56.8 |
|
|
|
173.6 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
414.5 |
|
|
|
644.9 |
|
|
|
1.5 |
|
|
|
646.4 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
646.4 |
|
Operating lease equipment, net |
|
|
|
|
23.9 |
|
|
|
12,173.6 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
214.2 |
|
|
|
12,411.7 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
12,411.7 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
12,411.7 |
|
For the year ended December 31, 2011 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
923.7 |
|
|
$ |
155.9 |
|
|
$ |
73.3 |
|
|
$ |
788.4 |
|
|
$ |
1,941.3 |
|
|
$ |
266.5 |
|
|
$ |
2,207.8 |
|
|
$ |
20.9 |
|
|
$ |
2,228.7 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(706.1 |
) |
|
|
(885.2 |
) |
|
|
(90.9 |
) |
|
|
(505.1 |
) |
|
|
(2,187.3 |
) |
|
|
(290.6 |
) |
|
|
(2,477.9 |
) |
|
|
(316.5 |
) |
|
|
(2,794.4 |
) |
Provision for credit losses |
|
|
|
|
(173.3 |
) |
|
|
(12.8 |
) |
|
|
(11.2 |
) |
|
|
(69.3 |
) |
|
|
(266.6 |
) |
|
|
(3.1 |
) |
|
|
(269.7 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(269.7 |
) |
Rental income on operating leases |
|
|
|
|
18.0 |
|
|
|
1,375.6 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
273.9 |
|
|
|
1,667.5 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,667.5 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,667.5 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
546.5 |
|
|
|
99.1 |
|
|
|
156.1 |
|
|
|
154.8 |
|
|
|
956.5 |
|
|
|
2.0 |
|
|
|
958.5 |
|
|
|
(5.7 |
) |
|
|
952.8 |
|
Depreciation on operating lease equipment |
|
|
|
|
(7.8 |
) |
|
|
(382.2 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(185.1 |
) |
|
|
(575.1 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(575.1 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(575.1 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
(232.7 |
) |
|
|
(160.2 |
) |
|
|
(110.4 |
) |
|
|
(312.8 |
) |
|
|
(816.1 |
) |
|
|
(65.4 |
) |
|
|
(881.5 |
) |
|
|
(15.1 |
) |
|
|
(896.6 |
) |
Loss on debt extinguishments |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(134.8 |
) |
|
|
(134.8 |
) |
Income (loss) before (provision) benefit for income taxes |
|
|
|
$ |
368.3 |
|
|
$ |
190.2 |
|
|
$ |
16.9 |
|
|
$ |
144.8 |
|
|
$ |
720.2 |
|
|
$ |
(90.6 |
) |
|
$ |
629.6 |
|
|
$ |
(451.2 |
) |
|
$ |
178.4 |
|
Select Period End Balances |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
6,865.4 |
|
|
$ |
1,487.0 |
|
|
$ |
2,431.4 |
|
|
$ |
4,442.0 |
|
|
$ |
15,225.8 |
|
|
$ |
4,680.1 |
|
|
$ |
19,905.9 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
19,905.9 |
|
Credit balances of factoring clients |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1,225.5 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1,225.5 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1,225.5 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1,225.5 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
214.0 |
|
|
|
84.0 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
371.6 |
|
|
|
669.6 |
|
|
|
1,662.7 |
|
|
|
2,332.3 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,332.3 |
|
Operating lease equipment, net |
|
|
|
|
35.0 |
|
|
|
11,754.2 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
217.2 |
|
|
|
12,006.4 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
12,006.4 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
12,006.4 |
|
In December 2013 we announced organization changes effective
January 1, 2014. In conjunction with managements plans to (i) realign and simplify its businesses and organizational structure, (ii) streamline
and consolidate certain business processes to achieve greater operating efficiencies, and (iii) leverage CITs operational capabilities for the
benefit of its clients and customers, CIT will manage its business and report its financial results in three operating segments (the New
Segments): (1) Transportation and International Finance; (2) North American Commercial Finance; and (3) Non-Strategic Portfolios. CITs New
Segments will be established based on how CITs business units will be managed prospectively and how products and services will be provided to
clients and customers by each business unit.
Item 8: Financial Statements and Supplementary
Data
140 CIT ANNUAL REPORT
2013
CIT GROUP AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS
The change in segment reporting will have no effect on
CITs historical consolidated results of operations.
- |
|
Transportation and International Finance will
include CITs commercial aircraft, business aircraft, rail, and maritime finance business units. Each of these businesses is currently included in
CITs Transportation Finance segment. CITs transportation lending business, which offers cash flow and asset-based loan products to
commercial businesses in the transportation sector, is currently part of the Transportation Segment and will be included in the North American
Commercial Finance segment. The Transportation and International Finance segment will also include corporate lending businesses outside of North
America (currently part of the Corporate Finance Segment) and vendor finance businesses outside of North America (currently part of the Vendor Finance
Segment). |
- |
|
North American Commercial Finance will consist of
CITs former Trade Finance segment, North American business units currently in the Corporate Finance and Vendor Finance segments, and the
transportation lending business, which is currently reflected in the Transportation Finance segment. |
- |
|
Non-Strategic Portfolios will consist of CITs
run-off government-guaranteed student loan portfolio plus the small business lending portfolio, and other portfolios, including the subscale platforms
identified in our international rationalization actions. |
Geographic Information
The following table presents information by major geographic
region based upon the location of the Companys legal entities.
Geographic Regions (dollars in millions)
|
|
|
|
|
Total Assets
|
|
Total Revenue
|
|
Income (loss) before income taxes
|
|
Income (loss) before noncontrolling
interests
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
34,121.0 |
|
|
$ |
2,213.5 |
|
|
$ |
467.8 |
|
|
$ |
438.9 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
30,829.1 |
|
|
|
2,566.0 |
|
|
|
(1,043.7 |
) |
|
|
(1,102.7 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
32,338.3 |
|
|
|
3,042.6 |
|
|
|
(660.5 |
) |
|
|
(687.6 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
7,679.6 |
|
|
|
807.4 |
|
|
|
167.3 |
|
|
|
121.5 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
7,274.9 |
|
|
|
822.7 |
|
|
|
224.7 |
|
|
|
195.4 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
6,938.2 |
|
|
|
897.6 |
|
|
|
238.8 |
|
|
|
196.3 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
5,338.4 |
|
|
|
514.3 |
|
|
|
139.0 |
|
|
|
121.2 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
5,908.0 |
|
|
|
618.1 |
|
|
|
364.2 |
|
|
|
318.7 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
5,986.9 |
|
|
|
908.8 |
|
|
|
600.1 |
|
|
|
511.1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
47,139.0 |
|
|
|
3,535.2 |
|
|
|
774.1 |
|
|
|
681.6 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
44,012.0 |
|
|
|
4,006.8 |
|
|
|
(454.8 |
) |
|
|
(588.6 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
45,263.4 |
|
|
|
4,849.0 |
|
|
|
178.4 |
|
|
|
19.8 |
|
(1) |
|
Includes Canada region results which had income before income
taxes of $79.5 million in 2013, $164.3 million in 2012 and $257.7 million in 2011 and income before noncontrolling interests of $69.2 million in 2013,
$112.0 million in 2012 and $207.0 million in 2011. |
(2) |
|
Includes Caribbean region results which had income before
income taxes of $49.6 million in 2013, $203.5 million in 2012 and $230.4 million in 2011 and income before noncontrolling interests of $50.4 million in
2013, $199.7 million in 2012 and $228.2 million in 2011. |
NOTE 24 GOODWILL AND INTANGIBLE ASSETS
The following tables summarize goodwill and intangible assets,
net balances by segment:
Goodwill (dollars in millions)
|
|
|
|
Transportation Finance
|
|
Trade Finance
|
|
Vendor Finance
|
|
Total
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
183.1 |
|
|
$ |
43.4 |
|
|
$ |
119.4 |
|
|
$ |
345.9 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
183.1 |
|
|
|
43.4 |
|
|
|
119.4 |
|
|
|
345.9 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(11.3 |
) |
|
|
(11.3 |
) |
|
|
|
|
$ |
183.1 |
|
|
$ |
43.4 |
|
|
$ |
108.1 |
|
|
$ |
334.6 |
|
Goodwill was recorded in conjunction with FSA and represented the
excess of reorganization equity value over the fair value of tangible and identifiable intangible assets, net of liabilities. Goodwill was allocated to
the Transportation Finance, Trade Finance and Vendor Finance segments based on the respective segments estimated fair value of equity. Goodwill
is assigned to a segment (or reporting unit) at the date the goodwill is initially recorded. Once goodwill has been assigned, it no longer
retains its association with a particular event or acquisition, and all of the activities within a reporting unit, whether acquired or internally
generated, are available to support the value of the goodwill. The activity in Vendor Finance reflected the allocated amounts to
CIT ANNUAL REPORT
2013 141
CIT GROUP AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS
non-U.S. portfolios that were either sold during the year or
included in assets held for sale at December 31, 2013.
The Company periodically reviews and evaluates its goodwill and
intangible assets for potential impairment. In 2013, CIT performed Step 1 goodwill impairment testing utilizing estimated fair value based on peer
price to earnings (PE) and tangible book value (TBV) multiples for Transportation Finance, Trade Finance and Vendor Finance. Management concluded,
based on performing the Step 1 analysis, that the fair values of each of the reporting units exceeded their respective carrying values, including
goodwill. As the results of the first step test showed no indication of impairment in any of the reporting units, the Company did not perform the
second step of the impairment test for any of the reporting units.
CIT performed the qualitative assessment for Trade Finance
goodwill impairment testing in 2012. In such assessment, the Company concluded that it was more likely than not that the fair value of the Trade
Finance reporting unit was more than its carrying amount, including goodwill as of December 31, 2012. The qualitative factors considered in this
assessment included the Companys market valuation, the reporting units profitability and the general economic outlook.
For the Transportation Finance and Vendor Finance segments, Step
1 of goodwill impairment testing was completed by comparing the segments estimated fair value with their carrying values, including goodwill as
of December 31, 2012. The Company concluded that for Transportation Finance and Vendor Finance, fair value was in excess of carrying value, including
goodwill. For the purposes of this first step impairment analysis, the Company primarily utilized valuation multiples for publicly traded companies
comparable to its reporting segments to determine the fair market value of its reporting units. As the results of the impairment assessment and first
step test showed no indication of impairment in either of the reporting units, the Company did not perform the second step of the impairment test for
either of the reporting units.
Intangible Assets (dollars in millions)
|
|
|
|
Transportation Finance
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
63.6 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(24.8 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
(6.9 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
31.9 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(11.6 |
) |
|
|
|
|
$ |
20.3 |
|
The Transportation Finance intangible assets recorded in conjunction with FSA is comprised of amounts related to favorable (above current
market rates) operating leases. The net intangible asset will be amortized as an offset to rental income over the remaining life of the leases,
generally 5 years or less.
Accumulated amortization totaled $198.3 million at December 31,
2013. Projected amortization for the years ended December 31, 2014 through December 31, 2018 is approximately $7.5 million, $5.3 million, $2.8 million,
$1.0 million, and $1.2 million, respectively.
NOTE 25 SEVERANCE AND FACILITY EXITING
LIABILITIES
The following table summarizes liabilities (pre-tax) related to
closing facilities and employee severance:
Severance and Facility Exiting Liabilities (dollars in millions)
|
|
|
|
Severance
|
|
Facilities
|
|
|
|
|
|
Number of Employees
|
|
Liability
|
|
Number of Facilities
|
|
Liability
|
|
Total Liabilities
|
|
|
|
|
|
79 |
|
|
$ |
3.5 |
|
|
|
19 |
|
|
$ |
44.8 |
|
|
$ |
48.3 |
|
Additions and adjustments |
|
|
|
|
193 |
|
|
|
20.5 |
|
|
|
5 |
|
|
|
3.4 |
|
|
|
23.9 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(209 |
) |
|
|
(16.7 |
) |
|
|
(8 |
) |
|
|
(9.4 |
) |
|
|
(26.1 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
63 |
|
|
|
7.3 |
|
|
|
16 |
|
|
|
38.8 |
|
|
|
46.1 |
|
Additions and adjustments |
|
|
|
|
274 |
|
|
|
33.4 |
|
|
|
3 |
|
|
|
3.7 |
|
|
|
37.1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(212 |
) |
|
|
(23.0 |
) |
|
|
(3 |
) |
|
|
(9.2 |
) |
|
|
(32.2 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
125 |
|
|
$ |
17.7 |
|
|
|
16 |
|
|
$ |
33.3 |
|
|
$ |
51.0 |
|
CIT continued to implement various organization efficiency and
cost reduction initiatives, such as our international rationalization activities. The severance additions primarily relate to employee termination
benefits incurred in conjunction with these initiatives. The facility additions primarily relate to location closings and consolidations in connection
with these initiatives. These additions, along with charges related to accelerated vesting of equity and other benefits, were recorded as part of the
$36.9 million and $22.7 million provisions for the years ended December 31, 2013 and 2012, respectively.
Item 8: Financial Statements and Supplementary
Data
142 CIT ANNUAL REPORT
2013
CIT GROUP AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS
NOTE 26 PARENT COMPANY FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS
The following tables present the Parent Company only financial
statements:
Condensed Parent Company Only Balance Sheet (dollars in millions)
|
|
|
|
December 31, 2013
|
|
December 31, 2012
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
1,533.5 |
|
|
$ |
1,307.4 |
|
Cash held at bank subsidiary |
|
|
|
|
62.0 |
|
|
|
15.2 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,096.6 |
|
|
|
750.3 |
|
Receivables from nonbank subsidiaries |
|
|
|
|
12,871.1 |
|
|
|
15,197.9 |
|
Receivables from bank subsidiaries |
|
|
|
|
5.6 |
|
|
|
15.6 |
|
Investment in nonbank subsidiaries |
|
|
|
|
6,533.4 |
|
|
|
6,547.2 |
|
Investment in bank subsidiaries |
|
|
|
|
2,599.6 |
|
|
|
2,437.2 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
334.6 |
|
|
|
345.9 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
853.2 |
|
|
|
547.7 |
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
26,889.6 |
|
|
$ |
27,164.4 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
12,531.6 |
|
|
$ |
11,822.6 |
|
Liabilities to nonbank subsidiaries |
|
|
|
|
4,840.9 |
|
|
|
6,386.8 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
678.3 |
|
|
|
620.2 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
18,050.8 |
|
|
|
18,829.6 |
|
Total Stockholders Equity |
|
|
|
|
8,838.8 |
|
|
|
8,334.8 |
|
Total Liabilities and Equity |
|
|
|
$ |
26,889.6 |
|
|
$ |
27,164.4 |
|
Condensed Parent Company Only Statements of Operations and Comprehensive Income (dollars in millions)
|
|
|
|
Years Ended December 31,
|
|
|
|
|
|
2013
|
|
2012
|
|
2011
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest income from nonbank subsidiaries |
|
|
|
$ |
636.6 |
|
|
$ |
737.6 |
|
|
$ |
730.0 |
|
Interest and dividends on interest bearing deposits and investments |
|
|
|
|
2.0 |
|
|
|
2.6 |
|
|
|
3.2 |
|
Dividends from nonbank subsidiaries |
|
|
|
|
551.1 |
|
|
|
834.0 |
|
|
|
|
|
Other income from subsidiaries |
|
|
|
|
50.8 |
|
|
|
181.0 |
|
|
|
413.7 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(4.6 |
) |
|
|
(37.7 |
) |
|
|
47.8 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,235.9 |
|
|
|
1,717.5 |
|
|
|
1,194.7 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(686.9 |
) |
|
|
(2,345.9 |
) |
|
|
(2,141.5 |
) |
Interest expense on liabilities to subsidiaries |
|
|
|
|
(199.6 |
) |
|
|
(293.6 |
) |
|
|
(568.1 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
(220.4 |
) |
|
|
(242.3 |
) |
|
|
(420.4 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
(1,106.9 |
) |
|
|
(2,881.8 |
) |
|
|
(3,130.0 |
) |
Income (loss) before income taxes and equity in undistributed net income of subsidiaries |
|
|
|
|
129.0 |
|
|
|
(1,164.3 |
) |
|
|
(1,935.3 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
367.9 |
|
|
|
482.2 |
|
|
|
656.6 |
|
Income (loss) before equity in undistributed net income of subsidiaries |
|
|
|
|
496.9 |
|
|
|
(682.1 |
) |
|
|
(1,278.7 |
) |
Equity in undistributed net income of bank subsidiaries |
|
|
|
|
95.9 |
|
|
|
41.3 |
|
|
|
67.2 |
|
Equity in undistributed net income of nonbank subsidiaries |
|
|
|
|
82.9 |
|
|
|
48.5 |
|
|
|
1,226.3 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
675.7 |
|
|
|
(592.3 |
) |
|
|
14.8 |
|
Other Comprehensive income (loss), net of tax |
|
|
|
|
4.1 |
|
|
|
4.9 |
|
|
|
(81.5 |
) |
Comprehensive income (loss) |
|
|
|
$ |
679.8 |
|
|
$ |
(587.4 |
) |
|
$ |
(66.7 |
) |
CIT ANNUAL REPORT
2013 143
CIT GROUP AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS
Condensed Parent Company Only Statements of Cash Flows (dollars in millions)
|
|
|
|
Years Ended December 31,
|
|
|
|
|
|
2013
|
|
2012
|
|
2011
|
Cash Flows From Operating Activities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
675.7 |
|
|
$ |
(592.3 |
) |
|
$ |
14.8 |
|
Equity in undistributed (earnings) losses of subsidiaries |
|
|
|
|
(178.8 |
) |
|
|
(89.8 |
) |
|
|
(1,293.5 |
) |
Other operating activities, net |
|
|
|
|
(88.2 |
) |
|
|
1,524.3 |
|
|
|
2,704.1 |
|
Net cash flows provided by operations |
|
|
|
|
408.7 |
|
|
|
842.2 |
|
|
|
1,425.4 |
|
Cash Flows From Investing Activities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Decrease (Increase) in investments and advances to subsidiaries |
|
|
|
|
21.0 |
|
|
|
4,053.1 |
|
|
|
17,291.2 |
|
(Increase) decrease in Investment securities |
|
|
|
|
(1,346.2 |
) |
|
|
89.1 |
|
|
|
(839.4 |
) |
Net cash flows (used in) provided by investing activities |
|
|
|
|
(1,325.2 |
) |
|
|
4,142.2 |
|
|
|
16,451.8 |
|
Cash Flows From Financing Activities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Proceeds from the issuance of term debt |
|
|
|
|
735.2 |
|
|
|
9,750.0 |
|
|
|
2,000.0 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(60.5 |
) |
|
|
(15,239.8 |
) |
|
|
(6,020.6 |
) |
Repurchase of common stock |
|
|
|
|
(193.4 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(20.1 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net change in liabilities to subsidiaries |
|
|
|
|
728.2 |
|
|
|
(1,139.5 |
) |
|
|
(13,614.7 |
) |
Net cash flows provided by (used in) financing activities |
|
|
|
|
1,189.4 |
|
|
|
(6,629.3 |
) |
|
|
(17,635.3 |
) |
Net increase (decrease) in unrestricted cash and cash equivalents |
|
|
|
|
272.9 |
|
|
|
(1,644.9 |
) |
|
|
241.9 |
|
Unrestricted cash and cash equivalents, beginning of period |
|
|
|
|
1,322.6 |
|
|
|
2,967.5 |
|
|
|
2,725.6 |
|
Unrestricted cash and cash equivalents, end of period |
|
|
|
$ |
1,595.5 |
|
|
$ |
1,322.6 |
|
|
$ |
2,967.5 |
|
Item 8: Financial Statements and Supplementary
Data
144 CIT ANNUAL REPORT
2013
CIT GROUP AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS
NOTE 27 SELECTED QUARTERLY FINANCIAL DATA
Selected Quarterly Financial Data (dollars in millions)
|
|
|
|
Unaudited
|
|
|
|
|
|
Fourth Quarter
|
|
Third Quarter
|
|
Second Quarter
|
|
First Quarter
|
For the year ended December 31, 2013 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
338.0 |
|
|
$ |
337.4 |
|
|
$ |
351.6 |
|
|
$ |
355.8 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(286.7 |
) |
|
|
(278.0 |
) |
|
|
(281.4 |
) |
|
|
(291.9 |
) |
Provision for credit losses |
|
|
|
|
(14.4 |
) |
|
|
(16.4 |
) |
|
|
(14.6 |
) |
|
|
(19.5 |
) |
Rental income on operating leases |
|
|
|
|
431.9 |
|
|
|
441.1 |
|
|
|
452.4 |
|
|
|
444.9 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
127.9 |
|
|
|
104.8 |
|
|
|
79.3 |
|
|
|
70.1 |
|
Depreciation on operating lease equipment |
|
|
|
|
(145.9 |
) |
|
|
(143.0 |
) |
|
|
(141.3 |
) |
|
|
(143.3 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
(287.5 |
) |
|
|
(232.2 |
) |
|
|
(229.7 |
) |
|
|
(235.3 |
) |
Provision for income taxes |
|
|
|
|
(31.2 |
) |
|
|
(13.9 |
) |
|
|
(32.2 |
) |
|
|
(15.2 |
) |
Noncontrolling interests, after tax |
|
|
|
|
(2.2 |
) |
|
|
(0.2 |
) |
|
|
(0.5 |
) |
|
|
(3.0 |
) |
|
|
|
|
$ |
129.9 |
|
|
$ |
199.6 |
|
|
$ |
183.6 |
|
|
$ |
162.6 |
|
Net income per diluted share |
|
|
|
$ |
0.65 |
|
|
$ |
0.99 |
|
|
$ |
0.91 |
|
|
$ |
0.81 |
|
|
For the year ended December 31, 2012 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
357.0 |
|
|
$ |
375.5 |
|
|
$ |
410.3 |
|
|
$ |
426.3 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(366.6 |
) |
|
|
(816.0 |
) |
|
|
(634.2 |
) |
|
|
(1,080.6 |
) |
Provision for credit losses |
|
|
|
|
(0.1 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(8.9 |
) |
|
|
(42.6 |
) |
Rental income on operating leases |
|
|
|
|
452.0 |
|
|
|
445.8 |
|
|
|
446.2 |
|
|
|
440.6 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
171.7 |
|
|
|
86.7 |
|
|
|
139.4 |
|
|
|
255.3 |
|
Depreciation on operating lease equipment |
|
|
|
|
(130.3 |
) |
|
|
(134.5 |
) |
|
|
(130.8 |
) |
|
|
(137.6 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
(231.9 |
) |
|
|
(235.2 |
) |
|
|
(226.8 |
) |
|
|
(224.3 |
) |
Loss on debt extinguishments |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(16.8 |
) |
|
|
(21.5 |
) |
|
|
(22.9 |
) |
Provision for income taxes |
|
|
|
|
(44.2 |
) |
|
|
(3.9 |
) |
|
|
(45.4 |
) |
|
|
(40.3 |
) |
Noncontrolling interests, after tax |
|
|
|
|
(0.8 |
) |
|
|
(0.8 |
) |
|
|
(1.2 |
) |
|
|
(0.9 |
) |
|
|
|
|
$ |
206.8 |
|
|
$ |
(299.2 |
) |
|
$ |
(72.9 |
) |
|
$ |
(427.0 |
) |
Net income (loss) per diluted share |
|
|
|
$ |
1.03 |
|
|
$ |
(1.49 |
) |
|
$ |
(0.36 |
) |
|
$ |
(2.13 |
) |
NOTE 28 SUBSEQUENT EVENTS
Unsecured Debt Issuance
On February 19, 2014, CIT issued $1 billion aggregate principal
amount of senior unsecured notes due 2019 (the Notes) that will bear interest at a per annum rate of 3.875%.
Rail Acquisition
On January 31, 2014, CIT acquired Paris-based Nacco SAS (Nacco),
an independent full service railcar lessor in Europe. Leasing assets acquired totaled approximately $650 million, which were acquired with existing
secured debt, and include more than 9,500 railcars.
Revolving Credit Facility Amendment
On January 27, 2014, the Revolving Credit Facility was amended to
reduce the total commitment amount from $2.0 billion to $1.5 billion and to extend the maturity date of the commitments to January 27, 2017. The total
commitment amount now consists of a $1.15 billion revolving loan tranche and a $350 million revolving loan tranche that can also be utilized for
issuance of letters of credit.
On the closing date, no amounts were drawn under the Revolving
Credit Facility. However, there was approximately $0.1 billion utilized for the issuance of letters of credit. Any amounts drawn under the facility
will be used for general corporate purposes.
The Revolving Credit Agreement is unsecured and is guaranteed by
eight of the Companys domestic operating subsidiaries. The facility was amended to modify the covenant requiring a minimum guarantor asset
coverage ratio and the criteria for calculating the ratio. The amended covenant requires a minimum guarantor asset coverage ratio ranging from 1.25:1.0
to 1.5:1.0 depending on the Companys long-term senior unsecured, non-credit enhanced debt rating.
Dividend Declared and Share Repurchase
Authorization
On January 21, 2014, the Board of Directors declared a quarterly
dividend of $0.10 per share payable on February 28, 2014. On January 21, 2014, the Board of Directors approved the repurchase of up to $300 million of
common stock through December 31, 2014. In addition, the Board also approved the repurchase of an additional $7 million of common stock, the amount
that was unused at the expiration of the Companys prior share repurchase authorization.
CIT ANNUAL REPORT
2013 145
CIT GROUP AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS
Item 9: Changes in and Disagreements with Accountants on Accounting and Financial Disclosure
None
Item 9A. Controls and Procedures
EVALUATION OF DISCLOSURE CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES
Under the supervision of and with the participation of
management, including our principal executive officer and principal financial officer, we evaluated the effectiveness of our disclosure controls and
procedures, as such term is defined in Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e) promulgated under the Securities and Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the
Exchange Act) as of December 31, 2013. Based on such evaluation, the principal executive officer and the principal financial officer have
concluded that the Companys disclosure controls and procedures were effective.
MANAGEMENTS REPORT ON INTERNAL CONTROL OVER FINANCIAL
REPORTING
Management of CIT is responsible for establishing and maintaining
adequate internal control over financial reporting, as such term is defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f). Internal control over
financial reporting is a process designed to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of
financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles. A companys internal control over
financial reporting includes those policies and procedures that: (i) pertain to the maintenance of records that, in reasonable detail, accurately and
fairly reflect the transactions and dispositions of the assets of the Company; (ii) provide reasonable assurance that transactions are recorded as
necessary to permit preparation of financial statements in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles, and that receipts and expenditures
of the Company are being made only in accordance with authorizations of management and directors of the Company; and (iii) provide reasonable assurance
regarding prevention or timely detection of unauthorized acquisition, use, or disposition of the Companys assets that could have a material
effect on the financial statements.
Because of its inherent limitations, internal control over
financial reporting may not prevent or detect misstatements. Also, projections of any evaluation of effectiveness to future periods are subject to the
risk that controls may become inadequate because of changes in conditions or that the degree of compliance with the policies or procedures may
deteriorate.
Management of CIT, including our principal executive officer and
principal financial officer, conducted an evaluation of the effectiveness of the Companys internal control over financial reporting as of
December 31, 2013 using the criteria set forth by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission (COSO) in Internal
Control Integrated Framework (1992). Management concluded that the Companys internal control over financial reporting was effective as of
December 31, 2013, based on the criteria established in Internal Control Integrated Framework (1992).
The effectiveness of the Companys internal control over
financial reporting as of December 31, 2013 has been audited by PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP, an independent registered public accounting firm, as stated
in their report which appears herein.
CHANGES IN INTERNAL CONTROL OVER FINANCIAL
REPORTING:
There were no changes in our internal control over financial
reporting during the quarter ended December 31, 2013 that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, the Companys
internal control over financial reporting.
Item 9B. Other Information
None
Item 9: Changes in and Disagreements with Accountants on Accounting and Financial Disclosure
146 CIT ANNUAL REPORT
2013
PART THREE
Item 10. Directors, Executive Officers and Corporate Governance
The information called for by Item 10 is incorporated by
reference from the information under the captions Directors, Corporate Governance and Executive Officers in our
Proxy Statement for our 2014 annual meeting of stockholders.
Item 11. Executive Compensation
The information called for by Item 11 is incorporated by
reference from the information under the captions Director Compensation, Executive Compensation, including Compensation
Discussion and Analysis and 2014 Compensation Committee Report in our Proxy Statement for our 2014 annual meeting of
stockholders.
Item 12. Security Ownership of Certain Beneficial Owners and Management and Related Stockholder
Matters
The information called for by Item 12 is incorporated by
reference from the information under the caption Security Ownership of Certain Beneficial Owners and Management in our Proxy Statement for
our 2014 annual meeting of stockholders.
Item 13. Certain Relationships and Related Transactions, and Director Independence
The information called for by Item 13 is incorporated by
reference from the information under the captions Corporate Governance-Director Independence and Related Person Transactions
Policy in our Proxy Statement for our 2014 annual meeting of stockholders.
Item 14. Principal Accountant Fees and Services
The information called for by Item 14 is incorporated by
reference from the information under the caption Proposal 2 Ratification of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm in our
Proxy Statement for our 2014 annual meeting of stockholders.
CIT ANNUAL REPORT
2013 147
PART FOUR
Item 15. Exhibits and Financial Statement Schedules
(a) |
|
The following documents are filed with the Securities and
Exchange Commission as part of this report (see Item 8): |
1. |
|
The following financial statements of CIT and Subsidiaries:
Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm Consolidated Balance Sheets at December 31, 2013 and December 31, 2012. Consolidated
Statements of Operations for the years ended December 31, 2013, 2012 and 2011. Consolidated Statements of Stockholders Equity for the years
ended December 31, 2013, 2012 and 2011. Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the years ended December 31, 2013, 2012 and 2011. Notes to
Consolidated Financial Statements. |
2. |
|
All schedules are omitted because they are not applicable or
because the required information appears in the Consolidated Financial Statements or the notes thereto. |
|
|
|
|
Third Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation of the Company, dated December 8, 2009 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit
3.1 to Form 8-K filed December 9, 2009). |
|
|
|
|
Amended and Restated By-laws of the Company, as amended through December 8, 2009 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.2 to Form
8-K filed December 9, 2009). |
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Indenture dated as of January 20, 2006 between CIT Group Inc. and The Bank of New York Mellon (as successor to JPMorgan Chase Bank
N.A.) for the issuance of senior debt securities (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.3 to Form S-3 filed January 20, 2006). |
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First Supplemental Indenture dated as of February 13, 2007 between CIT Group Inc. and The Bank of New York Mellon (as successor to
JPMorgan Chase Bank N.A.) for the issuance of senior debt securities (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.1 to Form 8-K filed on February 13,
2007). |
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Third Supplemental Indenture dated as of October 1, 2009, between CIT Group Inc. and The Bank of New York Mellon (as successor to
JPMorgan Chase Bank N.A.) relating to senior debt securities (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.4 to Form 8-K filed on October 7,
2009). |
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Fourth Supplemental Indenture dated as of October 16, 2009 between CIT Group Inc. and The Bank of New York Mellon (as successor to
JPMorgan Chase Bank N.A.) relating to senior debt securities (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.1 to Form 8-K filed October 19,
2009). |
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Framework Agreement, dated July 11, 2008, among ABN AMRO Bank N.V., as arranger, Madeleine Leasing Limited, as initial borrower, CIT
Aerospace International, as initial head lessee, and CIT Group Inc., as guarantor, as amended by the Deed of Amendment, dated July 19, 2010, among The
Royal Bank of Scotland N.V. (f/k/a ABN AMRO Bank N.V.), as arranger, Madeleine Leasing Limited, as initial borrower, CIT Aerospace International, as
initial head lessee, and CIT Group Inc., as guarantor, as supplemented by Letter Agreement No. 1 of 2010, dated July 19, 2010, among The Royal Bank of
Scotland N.V., as arranger, CIT Aerospace International, as head lessee, and CIT Group Inc., as guarantor, as amended and supplemented by the Accession
Deed, dated July 21, 2010, among The Royal Bank of Scotland N.V., as arranger, Madeleine Leasing Limited, as original borrower, and Jessica Leasing
Limited, as acceding party, as supplemented by Letter Agreement No. 2 of 2010, dated July 29, 2010, among The Royal Bank of Scotland N.V., as arranger,
CIT Aerospace International, as head lessee, and CIT Group Inc., as guarantor, relating to certain Export Credit Agency sponsored secured financings of
aircraft and related assets (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.11 to Form 10-K filed March 10, 2011). |
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Form of All Parties Agreement among CIT Aerospace International, as head lessee, Madeleine Leasing Limited, as borrower and lessor,
CIT Group Inc., as guarantor, various financial institutions, as original ECA lenders, ABN AMRO Bank N.V., Paris Branch, as French national agent, ABN
AMRO Bank N.V., Niederlassung Deutschland, as German national agent, ABN AMRO Bank N.V., London Branch, as British national agent, ABN AMRO Bank N.V.,
London Branch, as ECA facility agent, ABN AMRO Bank N.V., London Branch, as security trustee, and CIT Aerospace International, as servicing agent,
relating to certain Export Credit Agency sponsored secured financings of aircraft and related assets during the 2008 and 2009 fiscal years
(incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.12 to Form 10-K filed March 10, 2011). |
Item 15: Exhibits and Financial Statement Schedules
148 CIT ANNUAL REPORT
2013
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Form of ECA Loan Agreement among Madeleine Leasing Limited, as borrower, various financial institutions, as original ECA lenders, ABN
AMRO Bank N.V., Paris Branch, as French national agent, ABN AMRO Bank N.V., Niederlassung Deutschland, as German national agent, ABN AMRO Bank N.V.,
London Branch, as British national agent, ABN AMRO Bank N.V., London Branch, as ECA facility agent, ABN AMRO Bank N.V., London Branch, as security
trustee, and CIT Aerospace International, as servicing agent, relating to certain Export Credit Agency sponsored secured financings of aircraft and
related assets during the 2008 and 2009 fiscal years (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.13 to Form 10-K filed March 10,
2011). |
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Form of Aircraft Head Lease between Madeleine Leasing Limited, as lessor, and CIT Aerospace International, as head lessee, relating
to certain Export Credit Agency sponsored secured financings of aircraft and related assets during the 2008 and 2009 fiscal years (incorporated by
reference to Exhibit 4.14 to Form 10-K filed March 10, 2011). |
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Form of Proceeds and Intercreditor Deed among Madeleine Leasing Limited, as borrower and lessor, various financial institutions, ABN
AMRO Bank N.V., Paris Branch, as French national agent, ABN AMRO Bank N.V., Niederlassung Deutschland, as German national agent, ABN AMRO Bank N.V.,
London Branch, as British national agent, ABN AMRO Bank N.V., London Branch, as ECA facility agent, ABN AMRO Bank N.V., London Branch, as security
trustee, relating to certain Export Credit Agency sponsored secured financings of aircraft and related assets during the 2008 and 2009 fiscal years
(incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.15 to Form 10-K filed March 10, 2011). |
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Form of All Parties Agreement among CIT Aerospace International, as head lessee, Jessica Leasing Limited, as borrower and lessor, CIT
Group Inc., as guarantor, various financial institutions, as original ECA lenders, Citibank International plc, as French national agent, Citibank
International plc, as German national agent, Citibank International plc, as British national agent, The Royal Bank of Scotland N.V., London Branch, as
ECA facility agent, The Royal Bank of Scotland N.V., London Branch, as security trustee, CIT Aerospace International, as servicing agent, and Citibank,
N.A., as administrative agent, relating to certain Export Credit Agency sponsored secured financings of aircraft and related assets during the 2010
fiscal year (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.16 to Form 10-K filed March 10, 2011). |
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Form of ECA Loan Agreement among Jessica Leasing Limited, as borrower, various financial institutions, as original ECA lenders,
Citibank International plc, as French national agent, Citibank International plc, as German national agent, Citibank International plc, as British
national agent, The Royal Bank of Scotland N.V., London Branch, as ECA facility agent, The Royal Bank of Scotland N.V., London Branch, as security
trustee, and Citibank, N.A., as administrative agent, relating to certain Export Credit Agency sponsored secured financings of aircraft and related
assets during the 2010 fiscal year (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.17 to Form 10-K filed March 10, 2011). |
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Form of Aircraft Head Lease between Jessica Leasing Limited, as lessor, and CIT Aerospace International, as head lessee, relating to
certain Export Credit Agency sponsored secured financings of aircraft and related assets during the 2010 fiscal year (incorporated by reference to
Exhibit 4.18 to Form 10-K filed March 10, 2011). |
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Form of Proceeds and Intercreditor Deed among Jessica Leasing Limited, as borrower and lessor, various financial institutions, as
original ECA lenders, Citibank International plc, as French national agent, Citibank International plc, as German national agent, Citibank
International plc, as British national agent, The Royal Bank of Scotland N.V., London Branch, as ECA facility agent, The Royal Bank of Scotland N.V.,
London Branch, as security trustee, and Citibank, N.A., as administrative agent, relating to certain Export Credit Agency sponsored secured financings
of aircraft and related assets during the 2010 fiscal year (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.19 to Form 10-K filed March 10,
2011). |
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Indenture, dated as of March 30, 2011, between CIT Group Inc. and Deutsche Bank Trust Company Americas, as trustee (incorporated by
reference to Exhibit 4.1 to Form 8-K filed June 30, 2011). |
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First Supplemental Indenture, dated as of March 30, 2011, between CIT Group Inc., the Guarantors named therein, and Deutsche Bank
Trust Company Americas, as trustee (including the Form of 5.250% Note due 2014 and the Form of 6.625% Note due 2018) (incorporated by reference to
Exhibit 4.2 to Form 8-K filed June 30, 2011). |
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Third Supplemental Indenture, dated as of February 7, 2012, between CIT Group Inc., the Guarantors named therein, and Deutsche Bank
Trust Company Americas, as trustee (including the Form of Notes) (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.4 of Form 8-K dated February 13,
2012). |
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Registration Rights Agreement, dated as of February 7, 2012, among CIT Group Inc., the Guarantors named therein, and JP Morgan
Securities LLC, as representative for the initial purchasers named therein (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 of Form 8-K dated February 13,
2012). |
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Amended and Restated Revolving Credit and Guaranty Agreement, dated as of January 27, 2014 among CIT Group Inc., certain subsidiaries
of CIT Group Inc., as Guarantors, the Lenders party thereto from time to time and Bank of America, N.A., as Administrative Agent and L/C Issuer
(incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to Form 8-K filed January 28, 2014). |
CIT ANNUAL REPORT
2013 149
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Indenture, dated as of March 15, 2012, among CIT Group Inc., Wilmington Trust, National Association, as trustee, and Deutsche Bank
Trust Company Americas, as paying agent, security registrar and authenticating agent (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.1 of Form 8-K filed March
16, 2012). |
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First Supplemental Indenture, dated as of March 15, 2012, among CIT Group Inc., Wilmington Trust, National Association, as trustee,
and Deutsche Bank Trust Company Americas, as paying agent, security registrar and authenticating agent (including the Form of 5.25% Senior Unsecured
Note due 2018) (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.2 of Form 8-K filed March 16, 2012). |
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Second Supplemental Indenture, dated as of May 4, 2012, among CIT Group Inc., Wilmington Trust, National Association, as trustee, and
Deutsche Bank Trust Company Americas, as paying agent, security registrar and authenticating agent (including the Form of 5.000% Senior Unsecured Note
due 2017 and the Form of 5.375% Senior Unsecured Note due 2020) (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.2 of Form 8-K filed May 4,
2012). |
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Third Supplemental Indenture, dated as of August 3, 2012, among CIT Group Inc., Wilmington Trust, National Association, as trustee,
and Deutsche Bank Trust Company Americas, as paying agent, security registrar and authenticating agent (including the Form of 4.25% Senior Unsecured
Note due 2017 and the Form of 5.00% Senior Unsecured Note due 2022) (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.2 to Form 8-K filed August 3,
2012). |
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Fourth Supplemental Indenture, dated as of August 1, 2013, among CIT Group Inc., Wilmington Trust, National Association, as trustee,
and Deutsche Bank Trust Company Americas, as paying agent, security registrar and authenticating agent (including the Form of 5.00% Senior Unsecured
Note due 2023) (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.2 to Form 8-K filed August 1, 2013). |
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Fifth Supplemental Indenture, dated as of February 19, 2014, among CIT Group Inc., Wilmington Trust, National Association, as
trustee, and Deutsche Bank Trust Company Americas, as paying agent, security registrar and authenticating agent (including the Form of 3.875% Senior
Unsecured Note due 2019) (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.2 to Form 8-K filed February 19, 2014). |
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Amended and Restated CIT Group Inc. Long-Term Incentive Plan (as amended and restated effective December 10, 2009) (incorporated by
reference to Exhibit 4.1 to Form S-8 filed January 11, 2010). |
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CIT Group Inc. Supplemental Retirement Plan (As Amended and Restated Effective as of January 1, 2008) (incorporated by reference to
Exhibit 10.27 to Form 10-Q filed May 12, 2008). |
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CIT Group Inc. Supplemental Savings Plan (As Amended and Restated Effective as of January 1, 2008) (incorporated by reference to
Exhibit 10.28 to Form 10-Q filed May 12, 2008). |
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New Executive Retirement Plan of CIT Group Inc. (As Amended and Restated as of January 1, 2008) (incorporated by reference to Exhibit
10.29 to Form 10-Q filed May 12, 2008). |
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Letter Agreement, effective February 8, 2010, between CIT Group Inc. and John A. Thain (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to
Form 8-K filed February 8, 2010). |
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Form of CIT Group Inc. Three Year Stock Salary Award Agreement, dated February 8, 2010 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.2 to
Form 8-K filed February 8, 2010). |
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Written Agreement, dated August 12, 2009, between CIT Group Inc. and the Federal Reserve Bank of New York (incorporated by reference
to Exhibit 10.1 of Form 8-K filed August 13, 2009). |
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Letter Agreement, dated June 2, 2010, between CIT Group Inc. and Scott T. Parker (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 99.3 to Form
8-K filed July 6, 2010). |
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Form of CIT Group Inc. Long-term Incentive Plan Restricted Stock Unit Retention Award Agreement (incorporated by reference to Exhibit
10.33 to Form 10-Q filed August 9, 2010). |
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Form of CIT Group Inc. Long-term Incentive Plan Stock Option Award Agreement (One Year Vesting) (incorporated by reference to Exhibit
10.35 to Form 10-Q filed August 9, 2010). |
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Form of CIT Group Inc. Long-term Incentive Plan Stock Option Award Agreement (Three Year Vesting) (incorporated by reference to
Exhibit 10.36 to Form 10-Q filed August 9, 2010). |
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Form of CIT Group Inc. Long-term Incentive Plan Restricted Stock Award Agreement (Three Year Vesting) (incorporated by reference to
Exhibit 10.38 to Form 10-Q filed August 9, 2010). |
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Form of CIT Group Inc. Long-term Incentive Plan Restricted Stock Unit Director Award Agreement (Initial Grant) (incorporated by
reference to Exhibit 10.39 to Form 10-Q filed August 9, 2010). |
Item 15: Exhibits and Financial Statement
Schedules
150 CIT ANNUAL REPORT
2013
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Form of CIT Group Inc. Long-term Incentive Plan Restricted Stock Unit Director Award Agreement (Annual Grant) (incorporated by
reference to Exhibit 10.40 to Form 10-Q filed August 9, 2010). |
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Form of Tax Agreement by and between Tyco International Ltd. and CIT (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.27 to Amendment No. 2
to the Registration Statement on Form S-1 filed June 12, 2002). |
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Amended and Restated Employment Agreement, dated as of May 7, 2008, between CIT Group Inc. and C. Jeffrey Knittel (incorporated by
reference to Exhibit 10.35 to Form 10-K filed March 2, 2009). |
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Amendment to Employment Agreement, dated December 22, 2008, between CIT Group Inc. and C. Jeffrey Knittel (incorporated by reference
to Exhibit 10.37 to Form 10-K filed March 2, 2009). |
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Letter Agreement, dated April 21, 2010, between CIT Group Inc. and Nelson J. Chai (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.31 of Form
10-Q filed August 9, 2011). |
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Letter Agreement, dated April 8, 2010, between CIT Group Inc. and Lisa K. Polsky (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.32 of Form
10-Q filed August 9, 2011). |
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Form of CIT Group Inc. Long-Term Incentive Plan Restricted Stock Unit Award Agreement (with Good Reason) (incorporated by reference
to Exhibit 10.33 of Form 10-Q filed August 9, 2011). |
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Form of CIT Group Inc. Long-Term Incentive Plan Restricted Stock Unit Award Agreement (without Good Reason) (incorporated by
reference to Exhibit 10.34 of Form 10-Q filed August 9, 2011). |
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Airbus A320 NEO Family Aircraft Purchase Agreement, dated as of July 28, 2011, between Airbus S.A.S. and C.I.T. Leasing Corporation
(incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.35 of Form 10-Q/A filed February 1, 2012). |
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Amended and Restated Confirmation, dated June 28, 2012, between CIT TRS Funding B.V. and Goldman Sachs International, and Credit
Support Annex and ISDA Master Agreement and Schedule, each dated October 26, 2011, between CIT TRS Funding B.V. and Goldman Sachs International,
evidencing a $625 billion securities based financing facility. |
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Third Amended and Restated Confirmation, dated June 28, 2012, between CIT Financial Ltd. and Goldman Sachs International, and Amended
and Restated ISDA Master Agreement Schedule, dated October 26, 2011 between CIT Financial Ltd. and Goldman Sachs International, evidencing a $1.5
billion securities based financing facility. |
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ISDA Master Agreement and Credit Support Annex, each dated June 6, 2008, between CIT Financial Ltd. and Goldman Sachs International
related to a $1.5 billion securities based financing facility (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.34 to Form 10-Q filed August 11,
2008). |
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Letter Agreement, dated February 24, 2012, between CIT Group Inc. and Andrew T. Brandman (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 99.2
of Form 8-K filed April 12, 2012). |
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Form of CIT Group Inc. Long-Term Incentive Plan Performance Stock Unit Award Agreement (with Good Reason) (incorporated by reference
to Exhibit 10.36 to Form 10-K filed May 10, 2012). |
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Form of CIT Group Inc. Long-Term Incentive Plan Performance Stock Unit Award Agreement (without Good Reason) (incorporated by
reference to Exhibit 10.37 to Form 10-K filed May 10, 2012). |
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Assignment and extension of Employment Agreement, dated February 6, 2013, by and among CIT Group Inc., C. Jeffrey Knittel and C.I.T.
Leasing Corporation (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.34 to Form 10-Q filed November 6, 2013). |
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Form of CIT Group Inc. Long-Term Incentive Plan Restricted Stock Unit Award Agreement (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.36 to
Form 10-K filed March 1, 2013). |
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Form of CIT Group Inc. Long-Term Incentive Plan Restricted Stock Unit Award Agreement (Executives with Employment Agreements)
(incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.37 to Form 10-K filed March 1, 2013) (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.37 to Form 10-Q filed November
6, 2013). |
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CIT Employee Severance Plan (Effective as of November 6, 2013). |
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CIT Group Inc. and Subsidiaries Computation of Ratio of Earnings to Fixed Charges. |
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Subsidiaries of CIT Group Inc. |
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Consent of PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP. |
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Certification of John A. Thain pursuant to Rules 13a-14(a) and 15d-14(a) of the Securities Exchange Commission, as promulgated
pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Securities Exchange Act and Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. |
CIT ANNUAL REPORT
2013 151
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Certification of Scott T. Parker pursuant to Rules 13a-14(a) and 15d-14(a) of the Securities Exchange Commission, as promulgated
pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Securities Exchange Act and Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. |
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Certification of John A. Thain pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of
2002. |
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Certification of Scott T. Parker pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of
2002. |
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XBRL Instance Document (Includes the following financial information included in the Companys Annual Report on Form 10-K for
the year ended December 31, 2013, formatted in XBRL (eXtensible Business Reporting Language): (i) the Consolidated Statements of Operations, (ii) the
Consolidated Balance Sheets, (iii) the Consolidated Statements of Changes in Stockholders Equity and Comprehensive Income, (iv) the Consolidated
Statements of Cash Flows, and (v) Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements.) |
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XBRL Taxonomy Extension Schema Document. |
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XBRL Taxonomy Extension Calculation Linkbase Document. |
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XBRL Taxonomy Extension Label Linkbase Document. |
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XBRL Taxonomy Extension Presentation Linkbase Document. |
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XBRL Taxonomy Extension Definition Linkbase Document. |
* |
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Indicates a management contract or compensatory plan or
arrangement. |
** |
|
Portions of this exhibit have been omitted and filed
separately with the Securities and Exchange Commission as part of an application for granting confidential treatment pursuant to the Securities
Exchange Act of 1934, as amended. |
*** |
|
This information is furnished and not filed for purposes of
Section 18 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 and is not incorporated by reference into any filing under the Securities Act of
1933. |
Item 15: Exhibits and Financial Statement
Schedules
152 CIT ANNUAL REPORT
2013
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of Section 13 or 15(d) of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly
authorized.
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Chairman and Chief Executive Officer and Director |
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of
1934, this report has been signed below by the following persons on February 28, 2014 in the capacities indicated below.
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John A. Thain Chairman and Chief Executive Officer and Director |
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Gerald Rosenfeld Director |
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Ellen R. Alemany Director |
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Sheila A. Stamps Director |
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Michael J. Embler Director |
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Seymour Sternberg Director |
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William M. Freeman Director |
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David M. Moffett Director |
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Scott T. Parker Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer |
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Marianne Miller Parrs Director |
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E. Carol Hayles Executive Vice President and Controller |
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James P. Shanahan Senior Vice President, Chief Regulatory Counsel Attorney-in-Fact |
* |
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Original powers of attorney authorizing Robert
J. Ingato, Christopher H. Paul, and James P. Shanahan and each of them to sign on behalf of the above-mentioned directors are held by the Corporation and available for
examination by the Securities and Exchange Commission pursuant to Item 302(b) of Regulation S-T. |